CN201658071U - Ventilating seat cushion - Google Patents
Ventilating seat cushion Download PDFInfo
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- CN201658071U CN201658071U CN2010201180206U CN201020118020U CN201658071U CN 201658071 U CN201658071 U CN 201658071U CN 2010201180206 U CN2010201180206 U CN 2010201180206U CN 201020118020 U CN201020118020 U CN 201020118020U CN 201658071 U CN201658071 U CN 201658071U
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- air
- seat cushion
- permeable
- fan
- wind deflector
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- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000004087 circulation Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 3
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000017531 blood circulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007779 soft material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035900 sweating Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002918 waste heat Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型“透气座垫”旨在提供一种具有通风散热功能的座垫,可外加或者内建在汽车座椅,或者其他居家、办公室等任何可供使用者坐卧之处。The utility model "breathable seat cushion" aims to provide a seat cushion with the function of ventilation and heat dissipation, which can be added or built into a car seat, or any other place where users can sit or lie, such as homes and offices.
背景技术Background technique
座垫为用来增加乘坐舒适度的常用物品,许多使用者为了改善坐在座椅上所产生的闷热感,会以草木来编织成座垫而置放在座椅上,以使乘坐舒适度较为凉爽,或以木材或塑料制成颗粒状的帘状座垫来改善乘坐部位的通风效果。Seat cushions are common items used to increase ride comfort. In order to improve the stuffiness caused by sitting on the seats, many users will weave grass and wood into seat cushions and place them on the seats to improve ride comfort. It is cooler, or a granulated curtain seat cushion made of wood or plastic can improve the ventilation effect of the seat.
这种以草木编织或木材、塑料构成的座垫虽然普遍且成本低廉,但座垫本身并不具有致冷的功能,在酷热的夏天通常都不能满足使用者的期望以及需求。Although the seat cushion made of weaving grass or wood or plastic is common and low in cost, the seat cushion itself does not have a cooling function, and usually cannot meet the user's expectations and needs in hot summer.
而若在座椅中埋设设置致冷装置,致冷装置运作时所产生的废热不仅难以排热,也容易有使用者所乘坐的部位不通风而影响血液循环或局部闷热出汗的问题,因此设计一种可以内建或外加在座椅上以供通风散热的座垫,为本设计人所亟欲解决的课题。And if a cooling device is buried in the seat, the waste heat generated during the operation of the cooling device is not only difficult to dissipate heat, but also likely to cause the problem that the position where the user sits is not ventilated and affects blood circulation or local stuffy sweating. Designing a seat cushion that can be built in or added to the seat for ventilation and heat dissipation is a problem that the designer wants to solve urgently.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本实用新型的主要目的,在提供一种“透气座垫”,特别是指一种无须外接致冷装置即具有通风散热功能的座垫,可外加或者内建在汽车座椅,或者其他居家、办公室等任何可供使用者坐卧之处。The main purpose of this utility model is to provide a "breathable seat cushion", especially a seat cushion with ventilation and heat dissipation functions without an external refrigeration device, which can be added or built in a car seat, or other household, Any place where users can sit or lie down, such as offices.
为达上述目的,本实用新型“透气座垫”,设置于座椅供使用者乘坐的部位,该座垫包括有一透气外表层及一底衬,并且在透气外表层及底衬之间设置一导风板以及至少一风扇,并在外部设有一电气连接于前述风扇以控制风扇运作及停止的控制单元;前述底衬包含一相邻于导风板的阻隔层以及一位于阻隔层下方的内衬海绵层,该导风板设有多个上下贯通的透孔,导风板一面与透气外表层相邻,另一面与底衬之间设有可供空气流通的通道,并且在通道靠近侧边的位置设有至少一开口以供前述风扇固定及通风;此外,该导风板上设有多个上下贯通的透孔,风扇运作时,空气流通于通道、透孔后,由透气外表层透出,以使透气座垫具有通风排热的效果。In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model "breathable seat cushion" is arranged on the seat for the user to sit on. The seat cushion includes a breathable outer layer and a bottom lining, and a breathable outer layer and a bottom lining The wind deflector and at least one fan are externally provided with a control unit electrically connected to the fan to control the operation and stop of the fan; the aforementioned bottom liner includes a barrier layer adjacent to the wind deflector and an inner layer below the barrier layer Lined with a sponge layer, the air deflector is provided with a plurality of through holes that penetrate up and down. One side of the air deflector is adjacent to the air-permeable outer layer, and the other side is provided with a passage for air circulation between the bottom lining and the passage near the side. At least one opening is provided at the side for fixing and ventilating the aforementioned fan; in addition, the air deflector is provided with a plurality of through-holes penetrating up and down. To let the air-permeable seat cushion have the effect of ventilation and heat dissipation.
所述透气座垫具有两种主要的实施方式,其中一种内建于座椅内,与座椅结合;另一种则是外加在座椅上,以提高使用上的便利性。与座椅结合的方式实施时,该座椅设有一供透气座垫埋设的容置槽,内衬海绵层设于容置槽底部,以使座垫整合于座椅上。The air-permeable seat cushion has two main implementations, one of which is built into the seat and combined with the seat; the other is added to the seat to improve the convenience of use. When it is implemented in combination with a seat, the seat is provided with an accommodating groove for embedding a breathable seat cushion, and the lining sponge layer is arranged at the bottom of the accommodating groove, so that the seat cushion is integrated on the seat.
前述透气座垫实施时还可进一步包含一设于透气外表层与导风板之间的发热单元,该发热单元设有与透孔对应的穿孔以及与控制单元电气连接的发热丝,以使透气座垫具有加热保暖的效果。When the aforementioned air-permeable seat cushion is implemented, it can further include a heating unit arranged between the air-permeable outer layer and the wind deflector. The seat cushion has the effect of heating and keeping warm.
为了增加乘坐者的舒适感,透气外表层与导风板之间可进一步设置一三明治网布,而让透气座垫乘坐起来的触感更为舒适。In order to increase the comfort of the occupants, a sandwich mesh can be further arranged between the air-permeable outer layer and the wind deflector, so that the air-permeable seat cushion feels more comfortable to ride.
相较于先前技术,本实用新型由于无须外接加热致冷装置即具有通风散热功能,因此可达到成本低廉以及使用方便的功效,除了汽车座椅之外,还可以适用在居家的沙发、床垫、躺椅或办公椅、等任何可供使用者坐卧之处,必要时还可连接数片以增加有效的使用面积,适用性非常广泛。Compared with the previous technology, the utility model has the function of ventilation and heat dissipation without external heating and cooling devices, so it can achieve the effect of low cost and convenient use. In addition to car seats, it can also be applied to sofas and mattresses at home , recliner or office chair, and any place where users can sit or lie down, if necessary, several pieces can be connected to increase the effective use area, and the applicability is very wide.
以下依据本实用新型的技术手段,列举出适于本实用新型实施的方式,并配合图式说明如后。According to the technical means of the present invention, the methods suitable for the implementation of the present invention are enumerated below, and are described in conjunction with the drawings as follows.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型第一实施例的立体外观图;Fig. 1 is the perspective view of the first embodiment of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型第一实施例的立体分解图;Fig. 2 is a three-dimensional exploded view of the first embodiment of the utility model;
图3为本实用新型第一实施例的控制单元外观图;Fig. 3 is the exterior view of the control unit of the first embodiment of the utility model;
图4为本实用新型第一实施例的使用状态示意图;Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the use state of the first embodiment of the utility model;
图5为本实用新型第二实施例的立体分解图;Fig. 5 is a three-dimensional exploded view of the second embodiment of the utility model;
图6为本实用新型第三实施例的置放位置示意图;Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the placement position of the third embodiment of the present invention;
图7为本实用新型第三实施例的立体外观图;Fig. 7 is a perspective view of the third embodiment of the utility model;
图8为本实用新型第三实施例的立体分解图;Fig. 8 is a three-dimensional exploded view of the third embodiment of the utility model;
图9为本实用新型第四实施例的导风板底面示意图。FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of the bottom surface of the wind deflector of the fourth embodiment of the present invention.
附图标记说明:Explanation of reference signs:
100座垫;200座椅;201容置槽;10外表层;20底衬;21阻隔层;22内衬海绵层;23底层;30导风板;31凸部;32通道;33开口;34透孔;35网片;40风扇;50控制单元;51开关;52供电部;53导线;54旋钮;60发热单元;61穿孔;62发热丝;70三明治网布。100 seat cushion; 200 seat; 201 accommodating groove; 10 outer layer; 20 bottom liner; 21 barrier layer; 22 lining sponge layer; Through hole; 35 mesh; 40 fan; 50 control unit; 51 switch; 52 power supply part; 53 wire; 54 knob; 60 heating unit; 61 perforation; 62 heating wire; 70 sandwich mesh.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
请参阅图1及图2所示,本实用新型第一实施例的立体外观图及立体分解图,图中揭示座垫100整合设置于座椅200上,其包含有一透气外表层10、一底衬20、一导风板30、多个风扇40、一电气连接于前述风扇40以控制风扇40运作及停止的控制单元50。Please refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the three-dimensional appearance view and the three-dimensional exploded view of the first embodiment of the present utility model, which reveal that the
所述的透气外表层10设置在座垫100的上表面,实施时可以一般棉布、绒布等常见的布料等柔透气且柔软材料制成。The air-permeable
该底衬20埋入座椅200内,包含一相邻于导风板30的阻隔层21以及一位于阻隔层21下方的内衬海绵层22,此实施例座椅200设有一供透气座垫10埋设的容置槽201,内衬海绵层22设于容置槽201的底部。The
该导风板30设于透气外表层10及底衬20之间,导风板30一面与透气外表层10相邻,另一面与底衬20之间设有若干凸部31,该凸部31为凸肋形状弯曲回绕设置在导风板,且凸部31与凸部31之间的间隔形成通道32。The
所述的通道32可供空气流通,并且在通道32靠近侧边的位置设有至少一开口33以供前述风扇40固定及通风,该导风板30上设有多个上下贯通的透孔34,当风扇40运作时,可供空气流通于通道32后,由透气外表层10透出,以使透气座垫100具有通风排热的效果。The
风扇40可以为离心式风扇、轴流式风扇或一般叶片式风扇,图示中是以离心式风扇为例,除此之外,开口33上另设置有栅栏状或格状的网片35,用以防止风扇40运作时被压迫。The
请参阅图2及图3所示,其中图3为第一实施例的控制单元外观图,所述的控制单元50可用来提供电源并控制风扇40运作,其包括有一开关51及一供电部52,并由多个条导线53分别连接到风扇40。其中,开关51为三段切换开关,以控制风扇40运作或全部停止,而供电部52则可以利用电源连接器以连接到汽车点烟器或其它的车用电源,此外,控制单元50也可另设置一可控制风扇40风量大小的旋钮54,以供使用者调整风量的用。Please refer to Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, wherein Fig. 3 is the appearance diagram of the control unit of the first embodiment, the
请参阅图4所示,为第一实施例的使用状态示意图,当风扇40运转时,风扇40由开口33将气流送出或者吸入,由于导风板30的下方为底衬20,因此无论气流由透孔34吹出或吸入,都只能在通道32内流通,而透过多个上下贯通的透孔34的设置,使通道32内流通的气流可由透孔34进出于透气外表层10,令使用者感到凉爽舒适。Please refer to FIG. 4 , which is a schematic diagram of the use state of the first embodiment. When the
请参阅图5所示,为本实用新型第二实施例的立体分解图,此实施例不同于第一实施例之处,是在透气外表层10与导风板30之间设置一发热单元60以及一三明治网布70,该发热单元60设有与透孔34对应的穿孔61以及与控制单元50电气连接的发热丝62;由此,当天气寒冷时,使用者即可经由对控制单元50的操作来使发热丝62产生热源,令座垫100主动提供加热保暖的乘坐感。而所述三明治网布70的设置则可用以增加乘坐者的舒适感与座垫100整体的透气性,让透气座垫乘坐起来的触感更为舒适。Please refer to FIG. 5 , which is a three-dimensional exploded view of the second embodiment of the present invention. This embodiment is different from the first embodiment in that a
请参阅图6至图8所示,为本实用新型第三实施例的置放位置示意图、立体外观图及立体分解图,此实施例座垫100包含一透气外表层10、一底衬20、一导风板30、多个风扇40、一控制单元50、一发热单元60以及一三明治网布70,其与第二实施例的差异在于座垫100为外加在座椅上使用的独立式座垫100,而内衬海绵层22直接层叠在阻隔层21的下方,且内衬海绵层22下方还设有一底层23,让独立式座垫100具有可轻便、可携带、换装的使用效果,俾利于使用者运用于各种座椅上。Please refer to FIG. 6 to FIG. 8 , which are schematic diagrams of placement positions, three-dimensional appearance views and three-dimensional exploded views of the third embodiment of the present invention. The
图9所示为本实用新型第四实施例的导风板底面示意图,此实施例所示的导风板30,其凸部31呈弧凸状分布在导风板30底部,使凸部31与凸部31之间形成可供空气流通于通道32,而风扇40为叶片式风扇,其以抽风方式将空气自开口33排出,使通道32产生负压,进而令空气自透孔34导入通道32内,以达到内外空气对流的目的,并且让使用者乘坐部位能获得舒适、凉爽的感受。Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of the bottom surface of the air deflector of the fourth embodiment of the present invention. In the
以上对本实用新型的描述是说明性的,而非限制性的,本专业技术人员理解,在权利要求限定的精神与范围之内可对其进行许多修改、变化或等效,但是它们都将落入本实用新型的保护范围内。The above description of the utility model is illustrative rather than restrictive. Those skilled in the art understand that many modifications, changes or equivalents can be made to it within the spirit and scope of the claims, but they will all fall into the Into the scope of protection of the present utility model.
Claims (9)
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103587447A (en) * | 2012-08-16 | 2014-02-19 | 丰顺县蓝爽科技有限公司 | Automobile cool cushion |
CN104605658A (en) * | 2014-12-31 | 2015-05-13 | 台州雅仕兰家具有限公司 | Cushion of seat |
CN109393835A (en) * | 2017-08-15 | 2019-03-01 | 通用汽车环球科技运作有限责任公司 | Cushion with the lattice structure spatially changed |
-
2010
- 2010-02-11 CN CN2010201180206U patent/CN201658071U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103587447A (en) * | 2012-08-16 | 2014-02-19 | 丰顺县蓝爽科技有限公司 | Automobile cool cushion |
CN103587447B (en) * | 2012-08-16 | 2015-11-25 | 丰顺县蓝爽科技有限公司 | A kind of Automobile cool cushion |
CN104605658A (en) * | 2014-12-31 | 2015-05-13 | 台州雅仕兰家具有限公司 | Cushion of seat |
CN104605658B (en) * | 2014-12-31 | 2018-06-19 | 台州雅仕兰家具有限公司 | A kind of cushion of seat |
CN109393835A (en) * | 2017-08-15 | 2019-03-01 | 通用汽车环球科技运作有限责任公司 | Cushion with the lattice structure spatially changed |
CN109393835B (en) * | 2017-08-15 | 2021-05-28 | 通用汽车环球科技运作有限责任公司 | Mat with spatially varying lattice structure |
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