CN201655651U - Looped network breakpoint intelligent isolation switch - Google Patents
Looped network breakpoint intelligent isolation switch Download PDFInfo
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- CN201655651U CN201655651U CN2010201054468U CN201020105446U CN201655651U CN 201655651 U CN201655651 U CN 201655651U CN 2010201054468 U CN2010201054468 U CN 2010201054468U CN 201020105446 U CN201020105446 U CN 201020105446U CN 201655651 U CN201655651 U CN 201655651U
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- isolating switch
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- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 230000008520 organization Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910018503 SF6 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- SFZCNBIFKDRMGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfur hexafluoride Chemical compound FS(F)(F)(F)(F)F SFZCNBIFKDRMGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052573 porcelain Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229960000909 sulfur hexafluoride Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010494 dissociation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005593 dissociations Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910001256 stainless steel alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y04—INFORMATION OR COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES HAVING AN IMPACT ON OTHER TECHNOLOGY AREAS
- Y04S—SYSTEMS INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO POWER NETWORK OPERATION, COMMUNICATION OR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING THE ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION, DISTRIBUTION, MANAGEMENT OR USAGE, i.e. SMART GRIDS
- Y04S40/00—Systems for electrical power generation, transmission, distribution or end-user application management characterised by the use of communication or information technologies, or communication or information technology specific aspects supporting them
- Y04S40/12—Systems for electrical power generation, transmission, distribution or end-user application management characterised by the use of communication or information technologies, or communication or information technology specific aspects supporting them characterised by data transport means between the monitoring, controlling or managing units and monitored, controlled or operated electrical equipment
- Y04S40/126—Systems for electrical power generation, transmission, distribution or end-user application management characterised by the use of communication or information technologies, or communication or information technology specific aspects supporting them characterised by data transport means between the monitoring, controlling or managing units and monitored, controlled or operated electrical equipment using wireless data transmission
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- Driving Mechanisms And Operating Circuits Of Arc-Extinguishing High-Tension Switches (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及隔离开关,具体为一种应用于环网供电可见断开点的智能隔离开关。The utility model relates to an isolating switch, in particular to an intelligent isolating switch applied to a visible break point of ring network power supply.
背景技术Background technique
随着用户对供电可靠性要求的进一步提升,各电力公司采用环网供电,环网供电一般开环运行,出现故障时进行网络重构,环网断开点应有可见断开点,目前市场上已有的隔离开关工艺粗糙,无法实现自动投切,一般采用SF6负荷开关代替,但SF6负荷开关尽管有断开点,但不可见。With the further improvement of users' requirements for power supply reliability, various power companies adopt ring network power supply, and ring network power supply generally operates in an open loop. When a fault occurs, the network will be reconfigured. The disconnection point of the ring network should have a visible disconnection point. The current market The existing isolating switch in the world has rough technology and cannot realize automatic switching. It is generally replaced by SF6 load switch, but although the SF6 load switch has a disconnection point, it is not visible.
SF6负荷开关采用六氟化硫作为绝缘气体,绝缘性能虽然优良,但是由于六氟化硫离解逸散后会加重温室效应,不符合环保要求。普通的高压隔离开关结构是这样的:支架两端下方分别设置绝缘子,两只绝缘子下方各自设置导电板,两导电板之间的隔离刀片设置为一端可转动,另一端可形成开启或闭合的弹性卡入式连接;这种传统的高压隔离开关操作方便,但是这种开关不具备智能性,需要工作人员用绝缘杆完成开关的分合,而且此种开关的隔离刀片使用一段时间后与刀座的结合不够紧密,导致电路故障,又没有设置防雷装置,在雷雨天气存在很大的安全隐患。SF6 load switch uses sulfur hexafluoride as the insulating gas. Although the insulation performance is excellent, the greenhouse effect will be aggravated due to the dissociation and escape of sulfur hexafluoride, which does not meet the environmental protection requirements. The structure of a common high-voltage isolating switch is as follows: insulators are respectively arranged under the two ends of the bracket, and conductive plates are respectively arranged under the two insulators. Snap-in connection; this traditional high-voltage isolating switch is easy to operate, but this switch does not have intelligence, and requires the staff to use insulating rods to complete the opening and closing of the switch, and the isolating blade of this kind of switch is used for a period of time. The connection is not tight enough, resulting in circuit failure, and there is no lightning protection device, which poses a great safety hazard in thunderstorm weather.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型所解决的技术问题在于提供一种环网分断点智能隔离开关,以解决上述背景技术中的缺点。The technical problem solved by the utility model is to provide an intelligent isolating switch for a ring network breaking point, so as to solve the above-mentioned shortcomings in the background technology.
本实用新型所解决的技术问题采用以下技术方案来实现:The technical problem solved by the utility model adopts the following technical solutions to realize:
环网分断点智能隔离开关,包括隔离开关本体、控制器、GSM通讯模块及与之配合的断路器四大部分,通过航空插接件及户外密封的控制电缆进行电气连接。The ring network breaking point intelligent isolating switch includes four parts: the isolating switch body, the controller, the GSM communication module and the matching circuit breaker, which are electrically connected through aviation connectors and outdoor sealed control cables.
所述隔离开关本体包括电动机构箱、支座、前后绝缘柱、隔离刀片、双刀座、绝缘拉杆、拐臂、电流互感器装置等;所述前后绝缘柱固定在支座边框上,前绝缘柱上安装双刀座,后绝缘柱上安装有电流互感器装置,所述电流互感器装置一端安装拉线支架,另一端与隔离刀片柔性结合,所述隔离刀片利用中部的旋转轴装置连接绝缘拉杆,绝缘拉杆末端与拐臂同样采用旋转轴相连,拐臂另外一端连接操作杆,操作杆与电动控制机构连接,控制机构安装在固定于支座侧部的电动机构箱内,并通过导线连接控制器;所述控制器安置在控制室中,采用电磁离合器结构,内置GSM通迅模块,可人机交流,人性化,与配合的断路器有可靠联锁。The isolating switch body includes a motor mechanism box, a support, front and rear insulation columns, isolation blades, double knife seats, insulation pull rods, crank arms, current transformer devices, etc.; the front and rear insulation columns are fixed on the frame of the support, and the front insulation A double-knife seat is installed on the column, and a current transformer device is installed on the rear insulating column. One end of the current transformer device is equipped with a cable bracket, and the other end is flexibly combined with the isolation blade. The isolation blade is connected to the insulating rod by the rotating shaft device in the middle. , the end of the insulated rod is connected to the crank arm by the same rotating shaft, the other end of the crank arm is connected to the operating rod, the operating rod is connected to the electric control mechanism, the control mechanism is installed in the electric mechanism box fixed on the side of the support, and is controlled by wire connection The controller is placed in the control room, adopts an electromagnetic clutch structure, and has a built-in GSM communication module, which can communicate between man and machine, is humanized, and has reliable interlock with the matching circuit breaker.
本实用新型中,所述隔离开关本体在装设有后绝缘柱的支座边框上固定安装支架,其上固定有避雷器装置。In the utility model, the isolating switch body is fixed with a mounting bracket on the support frame provided with the rear insulating column, and a lightning arrester device is fixed on it.
本实用新型中,所述隔离刀片与双刀座采用防偏设计,两者偏差在1mm以内。In the utility model, the isolation blade and the double-knife seat adopt an anti-deflection design, and the deviation between the two is within 1mm.
本实用新型中,所述隔离刀片为双刀结构,每对刀片之间安装有弹簧片。In the utility model, the isolating blades have a double-knife structure, and spring sheets are installed between each pair of blades.
有益效果:本实用新型结构合理,有明显的断开点,采用空气绝缘,环保安全,可以根据需求配置相应的计量和保护电流互感器以及避雷器装置,装配的电动操作机构可远方就地电动和手动操作,智能化控制器能够自动控制,并实现GSM无线通迅,隔离开关本体与断路器机械联锁实现其可靠接合。Beneficial effects: the utility model is reasonable in structure, has obvious disconnection points, adopts air insulation, and is environmentally friendly and safe. Manual operation, intelligent controller can automatically control, and realize GSM wireless communication, and the disconnector body and circuit breaker are mechanically interlocked to realize their reliable engagement.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型连接示意图Fig. 1 is the connection diagram of the utility model
图2为隔离开关本体结构示意图Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the isolating switch body
图3为隔离开关本体俯视示意图Figure 3 is a top view schematic diagram of the isolation switch body
图中:隔离开关本体1控制器2GSM通讯模块3断路器4支座5前绝缘柱6后绝缘柱7隔离刀片8双刀座9绝缘拉杆10拐臂11操作杆12电流互感器装置13电动机构箱14拉线支架15避雷器装置16安装支架17弹簧片18In the figure: isolating switch body 1 controller
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了使本实用新型实现的技术手段、创作特征、达成目的与功效易于明白了解,下面结合具体图示,进一步阐述本实用新型。In order to make the technical means, creative features, goals and effects achieved by the utility model easy to understand, the utility model will be further elaborated below in conjunction with specific illustrations.
参见图1,环网分断点智能隔离开关包括隔离开关本体1、控制器2、GSM通讯模块3及断路器4四大部分,通过航空插接件及户外密封的控制电缆进行电气连接;控制器2安装在控制室中,采用电磁离合器结构,内置GSM通讯模块3,可实现人机交流和远程操作,隔离开关本体1上的电流感应器装置13也可以采集电流信号并传给控制器2,断路器4与控制器2配合,实现可靠联锁。Referring to Figure 1, the ring network breaking point intelligent isolating switch includes four parts: the isolating switch body 1, the
参见图2、图3,所述隔离开关本体1包括支座5、前绝缘柱6、后绝缘柱7、隔离刀片8、双刀座9、绝缘拉杆10、拐臂11、操作杆12、电流互感器装置13、电动机构箱14组成,本实施例中支座5采用不锈钢制备,前后绝缘柱固定在支座5的边框上,前绝缘柱6上安装双刀座9,后绝缘柱7上安装有电流互感器装置13,所述电流互感装置13一端安装拉线支架15,一端与隔离刀片8柔性结合,所述隔离刀片8与双刀座9采用防偏设计,两者偏差在1mm以内,隔离刀片8为双刀结构,每对刀片之间安装有弹簧片18,隔离刀片8利用中部的旋转轴装置连接绝缘拉杆10,绝缘拉杆10末端与拐臂11同样采用旋转轴相连,拐臂11另外一端连接操作杆12,操作杆12与电动控制机构连接,电动操作机构与操作杆12之间的连接采用可调整、方便拆卸的非焊接方式,电动控制机构安装在固定于支座5侧部的电动机构箱14内,并通过导线连接控制器2。Referring to Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, the isolating switch body 1 includes a
在本实施例中,隔离开关本体1在装设有后绝缘柱7的支座5边框上固定安装支架17,其上固定有避雷器装置16。In this embodiment, the isolating switch body 1 is fixed with a
在本实施例中,各传动杆件的转动部分采用不锈钢材质且内镶无油自润滑轴承,传动杆采用不锈钢或铝合金材质,各传动杆件采用无级调节方式;前绝缘柱6、后绝缘柱7、绝缘拉杆10和避雷器装置16外表面安装有绝缘瓷套,绝缘瓷套伞间距与伞伸出长度之比不小于0.8。In this embodiment, the rotating part of each transmission rod is made of stainless steel and is inlaid with oil-free self-lubricating bearings, the transmission rod is made of stainless steel or aluminum alloy, and each transmission rod adopts a stepless adjustment method; the
以上显示和描述了本实用新型的基本原理和主要特征和本实用新型的优点。本行业的技术人员应该了解,本实用新型不受上述实施例的限制,上述实施例和说明书中描述的只是说明本实用新型的原理,在不脱离本实用新型精神和范围的前提下,本实用新型还会有各种变化和改进,这些变化和改进都落入要求保护的本实用新型范围内。本实用新型要求保护范围由所附的权利要求书及其等效物界定。The basic principles and main features of the present utility model and the advantages of the present utility model have been shown and described above. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above-mentioned embodiments. The above-mentioned embodiments and descriptions only illustrate the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model The new model also has various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the claimed utility model. The scope of protection required by the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102891033A (en) * | 2011-07-20 | 2013-01-23 | 苏州苏高智能电气有限公司 | Intelligent outdoor high-voltage alternating-current isolating switch |
CN108305812A (en) * | 2018-02-01 | 2018-07-20 | 贵州电网有限责任公司 | The novel dismountable low pressure isolation switch for changing safety plate |
CN112034412A (en) * | 2020-07-20 | 2020-12-04 | 中国电力科学研究院有限公司 | A method and system for misalignment analysis of smart electric energy meter based on smart isolation switch |
-
2010
- 2010-02-01 CN CN2010201054468U patent/CN201655651U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102891033A (en) * | 2011-07-20 | 2013-01-23 | 苏州苏高智能电气有限公司 | Intelligent outdoor high-voltage alternating-current isolating switch |
CN102891033B (en) * | 2011-07-20 | 2015-04-15 | 苏州苏高智能电气有限公司 | Intelligent outdoor high-voltage alternating-current isolating switch |
CN108305812A (en) * | 2018-02-01 | 2018-07-20 | 贵州电网有限责任公司 | The novel dismountable low pressure isolation switch for changing safety plate |
CN112034412A (en) * | 2020-07-20 | 2020-12-04 | 中国电力科学研究院有限公司 | A method and system for misalignment analysis of smart electric energy meter based on smart isolation switch |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
EC01 | Cancellation of recordation of patent licensing contract |
Assignee: Jiangxi Senyuan Technology Co. Ltd. Assignor: Ouyang Tieqiao Contract record no.: 2012360000026 Date of cancellation: 20130710 |
|
LICC | Enforcement, change and cancellation of record of contracts on the licence for exploitation of a patent or utility model | ||
EE01 | Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract |
Assignee: Jiangxi Shihlin Electric Equipment Manufacturing Co Ltd Assignor: Ouyang Tieqiao Contract record no.: 2013360000055 Denomination of utility model: Looped network breakpoint intelligent isolation switch Granted publication date: 20101124 License type: Exclusive License Record date: 20130715 |
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LICC | Enforcement, change and cancellation of record of contracts on the licence for exploitation of a patent or utility model | ||
C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20101124 Termination date: 20140201 |