Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the utility model is further specified.
As accompanying drawing 1, shown in Figure 2, high density dual-purpose type forage grass circle bundle binder complete machine comprises: a frame 1, a haulage gear 2 that is fixed on the frame front end, a detachable electric machine support 3 that is fixed on frame rear end, the circle of being made up of the front and back press-box by two kinds of roller arrangement modes that is fixed on frame top is tied press-box 4, preceding press-box is 41, back press-box is 42, an automatic lubrication installation 5 that is arranged in top, preceding press-box 41 two sides, one be arranged in before press-box 41 sides pick up transmission mechanism 6, a pickup 12 that is hinged on preceding press-box 41 belows, two power input devices 7 and 8 that are contained in preceding press-box 41 right sides, a pair of removable connect firmly on frame, stretch out from the pickup both sides hug straw articles 9, the bundle rope mechanism 11 of press-box 41 tops before 10, one of door-opening mechanisms before a pair of being installed on press-box 41 side plates are fixed on.
As accompanying drawing 1, Fig. 3, Figure 11~shown in Figure 14, the roller that the described circle of being made up of roller that is arranged on frame top is tied press-box 4 is arranged, be pressed under the certain situation of circle bundle diameter dimension, roller is placed with dual mode: roller arrangement mode one is that the large roller press-box that is applicable to compression high-moisture percentage stalk is arranged, roller arrangement mode two is that the small roller press-box that is applicable to the low stalk of compression moisture content is arranged, in two kinds are arranged except A3, A4, A5, four rollers of A6 are arranged on the tangent line by A2 roller center, the center of circle of all the other rollers all equidistantly is distributed in by on the circle bundle circumference that diameter determined, A2, A22, A15, four rollers of A8 just are positioned at four intersection point places of roller center circumference and this circle center's cross hairs, the gap of installing between all adjacent two roller outer surfaces of back equates, minimum clearance is controlled at 03~0.6mm scope, roller arrangement mode one: constitute press-box 4 by 27 rollers, totally 15 rollers of A1~A15 is arranged in preceding press-box 41, and totally 12 rollers of A16~A27 is arranged in back press-box 42; Roller arrangement mode two: constitute press-box 4 by 30 rollers, totally 16 rollers of A1~A16 is arranged in preceding press-box 41, totally 14 rollers of A17~A30 is arranged in back press-box 42, two bearing block outer rings of preceding press-box roller A16 or A15 are set with gusset piece 89, gusset piece 89 connects firmly with bolt with press-box 42 side plates top, back, by gusset piece 89 back press-box 42 is linked with preceding press-box 41, whole back press-box 42 is upwards opened or is closed downwards around roller A16 or A15 axis by gusset piece 89, and preceding press-box 41 connects firmly on frame 1.
As accompanying drawing 1, Fig. 3, Figure 11~shown in Figure 14, the roller power transmission mode of described press-box 4, roller all adopts chain drive to drive, right side at preceding press-box 41, power is passed to input main shaft 70 from power input device 7 or 8, sprocket wheel 401 on the main shaft 70 rotates by chain wheel drive A2, A3, A4 roller by first group of chain drive 410, press-box 41 opposite side sprocket wheels 406 before main shaft 70 passes to power simultaneously, sprocket wheel 406 rotates each roller by the sprocket wheel rotation of preceding press-box 41 all the other each the roller axle heads of second group of chain drive 420 driven in synchronism synchronously; The A15 roller axle of roller arrangement mode one, the other end of the A16 roller axle of arrangement mode two also is equipped with sprocket wheel 402, the opposite side sprocket wheel 402 of press-box 41 before power passes to by A15 or A16 roller axle, sprocket wheel 402 rotates synchronously by the sprocket wheel of each the roller axle on the 3rd group of chain drive 430 drive back press-boxs 42 on right side, make back press-box 42 remove the A16 roller of arrangement mode one, other each roller outside the A17 roller of arrangement mode two rotates synchronously, thereby realize the roller co-rotation of whole press-box 4, before being contained in press-box 41 each side the sprocket wheel on the roller axle have the identical number of teeth, the teeth number of sprocket that is contained on each roller axle of press-box 42 right sides, back is identical, and whole press-box 4 each power roller have identical rotating speed; The A16 roller axle of roller arrangement mode one, on the A17 roller axle of arrangement mode two sprocket wheel is not housed, external impetus can not pass to the A16 roller or the A17 roller is the indication roller, the right axle head of A16 roller or A17 roller is equipped with the friction brake disk device, come the thrust of corrective action on brake disc by spring, the outside dimension of A16 roller or A17 roller is than the little 1~2mm of other power rollers, the forage amount that enters in press-box 4 more for a long time, bale that forms and the frictional force between A16 roller or the A17 roller are just big more, when the frictional force between bale and A16 or the A17 roller is enough to overcome the frictional force at brake disc place, A16 or A17 roller begin rotation, and this information of getting is promptly operated bundle rope mechanism 11 and entered duty.
As accompanying drawing 1, Fig. 2, shown in Figure 7, described multidirectional haulage gear 2, comprise the whippletree 21 that is welded on the frame 1, one is installed in the traction main bar 22 that can rotate around bolt 27 on the whippletree with bolt 27, bar 24 before the traction that is connected with traction main bar 22 usefulness breaker bolts 23, be welded on porous deflecting plate 25 and a locating detent 26 that is installed in the band spring on the traction main bar 22 on the gear-box 71, when changing lead, lock pin 26 is drawn back in the spring compression, with traction main bar 22 after bolt turns to certain position, trip spring is with the position of fixed traction mobile jib in the hole of lock pin bullet insertion deflecting plate 25, a plurality of locating holes can be driven as required on the deflecting plate 25, the traction of a plurality of different directions of tractor can be realized.
As accompanying drawing 1, shown in Figure 2, the described detachable electric machine support 3 that is fixed on frame rear end, be connected with frame 1 with four bolts 31, during fixed operation, two adjusting screw(rod)s 32 with electric machine support 3 rear ends cooperate two wheel support equipment, during the mobile operating of field, electric machine support 3 can be pulled down after pulling down bolt 31, alleviate fuselage weight, conveniently drag walking.
As accompanying drawing 1, shown in Figure 3, described automatic lubrication installation 5, the lubricating cup 51 that comprises a built-in filter screen, an oil pump 52, the pump housing 522 of oil pump 52 is fixed on the Qianmen side plate of preceding press-box 41, the front end of plunger 521 always keeps contacting with hinge bar 58 seamed edges of back press-box 42 under the effect of spring 523, oil pump 52 inserts the transparent oil inlet pipe 53 of polyethylene from lubricating cup, oil pump 52 picks out two and leads to preceding press-box 41 left sides, right flank chain 56, the transparent flowline of 57 polyethylene, wherein short range flowline 54 lubricates chains 57, long-range flowline 55 lubricated chains 56; When press-box 42 was opened out bundle after bale was accomplished fluently, plunger 521 outwards moves from the pump housing 522 under the effect of spring 523, cavity volume increases, from lubricating cup 51, oil is sucked, go out after the bundle at closing time that hinge bar 58 seamed edges of back press-box 42 force plunger 521 to move inward, lubricating oil is extruded the back oil pressure and raises in the cavity volume, and the big more oil pressure of plunger 521 shift motions is high more, at first lubricate closely chain 57 of homonymies, then from the long-range flowline 55 lubricated remote chains 56 of opposite side from short range flowline 54.
As shown in Figure 4, described oil pump 52, comprise plunger 521, the pump housing 522,523, one stop screws 524 of spring, an inlet nozzle 527, two short range oil outlet 526 and 525, one check valves 528 that link to each other with inlet nozzle 527 of long-range oil outlet that are positioned at different ram travels place, stop screw 524 guarantees the range of plunger.
As accompanying drawing 1, Fig. 5, shown in Figure 6, described pickup transmission mechanism 6, power input sprocket 62 connect firmly at roller A7 axle right-hand member, and roller A7 axle left end is fixedly connected with initiatively small pulley 64; The bearing block 617 of roller A6 axle is welded in the seat hole of preceding press-box 41 supporting vertical plate 620, by bearing 618 supporting roller tube A6 axles, bearing block 618 periphery suit pickup articulated slabs 621, between 621 holes of articulated slab and bearing block 618 peripheries nylon jacket 622 is housed, it is spacing with elastic collar 623 after two ends articulated slab 621 is packed into axle, drive sprocket is sleeved on the axle head of roller A6 axle by bearing 612, separate by axle sleeve 624 between bearing 618 and the bearing 612, be processed with the non through hole that matches with active minor sprocket 611 on the driven big belt wheel 65, driven big belt wheel 65 is inserted in initiatively minor sprocket 611, initiatively fit in minor sprocket 611 end faces and driven big belt wheel 65 non through hole bottom surfaces, be integral by connecting firmly in the screwed hole that screw 610 is screwed into minor sprocket 611 end faces initiatively and with both, the power of driven big belt wheel 65 can pass on the active minor sprocket 611, band transmission between driven big belt wheel 65 and the active small pulley 64 is passed through tensioned with contact roller 69, initiatively be chain drive between the driven hinge wheel 614 on minor sprocket 611 and the pickup axle 613, driven hinge wheel 614 connects firmly co-rotation with pickup driving-disc 615 usefulness screws 616.
As accompanying drawing 1, Fig. 3, Fig. 8, shown in Figure 9, described a pair of stretch out from the pickup both sides hug straw articles 9, connect firmly on frame with bolt, become outside 30 °~45 ° with the binder direction of advance, hug straw articles 9 and comprise extension bar 91, with the minor axis 92 that is threaded into extension bar, use pairs of anti-loose nut, the rotating bearing block 94 that rolling bearing 93 is arranged in the suit on the minor axis 92, the bearing cap 95 that connects firmly with bearing block 94 usefulness screws, be welded on the elastic claw dish 96 that the spring steel on the bearing block 94 is made, radial distribution has elastic claw 98 on the circumference of elastic claw dish, the crooked rubber strip 97 that also is with in the oblique back of elastic claw, whole good swath advances and during picking up and bundling along prior shop when binder, and this is hugged straw articles and stirs on ground by oblique recurvate elastic claw 98 under the reaction force acts of swath and rotate, the fabric width scope that collects pickup hugged ground broad swath by outside open elastic claw dish 96, make and pick up more thoroughly, reduce the percent of loss of herbage, reduce rolling simultaneously the field swath.
As accompanying drawing 1, shown in Figure 2, described power input device 7, when adopting tractor motive power output shaft to carry out field walking or fixed operation, output power axle and gear-box 71 by the universal drive shaft input power that directly links, power input device 7 comprises: frame right front and tractor motive power output shaft link is fixed by bolts to gear-box 71 on the briquetter side plate, adopt the band transmission between this gear-box projecting shaft and the binder input main shaft, this band transmission comprises the belt wheel 72 that connects firmly on the gear-box projecting shaft, belt wheel 73 on the binder input main shaft 70, be installed in position tightening belt in the Long Circle hole by the regulating tooth roller box, gear-box 71 comprises a coaxial small conical gear 712 of 711, one of large conical gears and belt wheel 72 that connects firmly on tractor output shaft; Fixed operation when power input device 8 is used for conveniently connecing power supply, adopt the motor 81 input power of frame right back, adopt the band transmission between motor shaft and the binder power shaft 70, this band transmission comprises the belt wheel 82 that connects firmly on motor shaft, the belt wheel 73 of arrangement of clutch is arranged on the binder input main shaft, and arrangement of clutch is handled by trip(ping) lever 74; When adopting internal combustion engine fixed operation such as diesel engine, the belt wheel that is complementary with belt wheel 73 speed ratios is installed on internal combustion engine output shaft, but is formed the power input device of clutch for clutch control, drive binder input main shaft thus, motor will be taken apart during this situation with belt wheel 73.