CN201636898U - Biomass steamed bread non-pressure boiler - Google Patents
Biomass steamed bread non-pressure boiler Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201636898U CN201636898U CN2010201302203U CN201020130220U CN201636898U CN 201636898 U CN201636898 U CN 201636898U CN 2010201302203 U CN2010201302203 U CN 2010201302203U CN 201020130220 U CN201020130220 U CN 201020130220U CN 201636898 U CN201636898 U CN 201636898U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- combustion chamber
- water jacket
- heater
- living beings
- water
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- 239000002028 Biomass Substances 0.000 title abstract description 5
- 235000008429 bread Nutrition 0.000 title abstract 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 80
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 238000006213 oxygenation reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000197 pyrolysis Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000975 Carbon steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010962 carbon steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011982 device technology Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006722 reduction reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002269 spontaneous effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002918 waste heat Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a biomass steamed bread non-pressure boiler comprising a boiler body, a hearth arranged in the boiler body, a feeding port arranged on the boiler body and leading to the hearth, an ash outlet arranged at the lower part of the boiler body and leading to the hearth, a smoke exhaust port communicated with the hearth and a water tank arranged outside the hearth and communicated with a water jacket, wherein the hearth is divided into a primary combustion chamber and an upper secondary combustion chamber by a secondary oxygenation cavity; a secondary combustion boiler opening formed by the secondary oxygenation cavity is arranged between the primary combustion chamber and the secondary combustion chamber; the secondary oxygenation cavity at the boiler opening is provided with a gas outlet combustion hole; the secondary combustion chamber is internally provided with a counter-combustion inclined water jacket communicated with the water jacket; the counter-combustion inclined water jacket divides the secondary combustion chamber into a rotary combustion chamber; a smoke exhaust channel at the upper part of the rotary combustion chamber is externally provided with a consuming water tank communicated with the water jacket; the consuming water tank is internally provided with a gas bin which is separated by a waterproof plate and is externally provided with a first liquid level meter; and the biomass steamed bread non-pressure boiler improves the heat energy utilization ratio and has simple and practical structure.
Description
Technical field
This practicality relates to a kind of biomass energy conversion conduction sciemtifec and technical sphere, relates in particular to a kind of living beings steamed bun pressure-less boiler that high efficiency of energy is utilized that carries out.
Background technology
At present, traditional steamed bun boiler is vertical, straight burning, and thermal conversion rate is lower, fuel limitation coal, and consumption is big, wastes energy.In order to overcome on the basis that traditional steamed bun boiler wastes energy, the utility model technology provides a kind of novel biomass steamed bun boiler, and this boiler can not only have the heat energy of traditional steamed bun boiler, and the direct energy-conservation 30% above energy.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model be to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art and provide a kind of simple in structure, energy utilization rate is high, heat loss is few, the body of heater heating surface area is big, the living beings steamed bun pressure-less boiler of energy-conserving and environment-protective.
The scheme that the utility model solves its technical problem is achieved in that a kind of living beings steamed bun pressure-less boiler, comprise the body of heater that constitutes by the water jacket that has delivery port and water inlet, be arranged on the burner hearth in the body of heater, be opened in the charge door that leads to burner hearth on the body of heater, be opened in the body of heater bottom and lead to the ash hole of burner hearth, the exhaust opening that is connected with burner hearth and be arranged on the outer water tank that connects with water jacket of burner hearth, it is characterized in that: burner hearth is divided into the secondary combustion chamber on primary zone and top by secondary oxygenation chamber, be the fire door of the second-time burning that constitutes by secondary oxygenation chamber between primary zone and the secondary combustion chamber, on the secondary oxygenation chamber at this fire door place, have the burner port of giving vent to anger, be provided with the oblique water jacket of anti-burning that is connected with water jacket in the second-time burning chamber interior, the oblique water jacket of anti-burning is partitioned into a revolution combustion chamber with secondary combustion chamber, smokejack on revolution top, combustion chamber is outside equipped with the consumption water tank that is connected with water jacket, consume water tank inside and be provided with the gas storehouse that separates by splash guard, consume water tank first liquid level gauge also is installed outward.
The bottom of burner hearth is provided with the automatic ash-discharging device by the grey handle control that falls, and automatic ash-discharging device is communicated with the Dust Storage Room that is installed in bottom of furnace body, the oxygenation port that offers ash hole and be connected with burner hearth in the position of the corresponding Dust Storage Room of body of heater.
The secondary oxygenation offers the secondary oxygenation port on the chamber.
Be provided with base below the body of heater.
Be provided with the hot-water line that is subjected to that is connected with water tank and water jacket in primary zone and the secondary combustion chamber, on the furnace wall of secondary combustion chamber, flame-observing hole be installed.
Water tank is provided with heated sheet.
The oblique water jacket outer setting of anti-burning has the oblique heated sheet of anti-burning.
Offer relief valve connection on the water jacket of revolution outside, combustion chamber, on the body of heater outside the revolution combustion chamber instrument board is installed also.
The exhaust opening outside also is provided with the water supply tank that has delivery port and water inlet, and second liquid level gauge also is installed on the water supply tank, at the exhaust opening top ring flange is installed.
Be distributed with a plurality of bowls that draw on the body of heater.
The utlity model has following good effect: the energy is in pyrolysis of burner hearth main chamber and utilization, the combustible gas that decomposites is in the abundant mixed combustion of secondary combustion chamber process secondary oxygenation, realized the smokeless after-flame, then to the anti-down burning in oblique rear, increased heating surface area, improved the utilization rate of heat energy, simple and practical.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structure cutaway view of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a front view of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is a side view of the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is a vertical view of the present utility model.
Fig. 5 is a stereogram of the present utility model.
The specific embodiment
As Fig. 1,2,3,4, shown in 5, a kind of living beings steamed bun pressure-less boiler, comprise the body of heater 22 that constitutes by the water jacket 6 that has delivery port 2 and water inlet 8, be arranged on the burner hearth 15 in the body of heater 22, be opened in the charge door 14 that leads to burner hearth on the body of heater, be opened in the body of heater bottom and lead to the ash hole 10 of burner hearth, the exhaust opening 1 that is connected with burner hearth and be arranged on the outer water tank 29 that connects with water jacket 6 of burner hearth, it is characterized in that: burner hearth 15 is divided into the secondary combustion chamber 20 on primary zone and top by secondary oxygenation chamber 17, be the fire door 18 of the second-time burning that constitutes by secondary oxygenation chamber 17 between primary zone and the secondary combustion chamber, on the secondary oxygenation chamber 17 at these fire door 18 places, have the burner port of giving vent to anger, be provided with the oblique water jacket 4 of the anti-burning that is connected with water jacket 6 in secondary combustion chamber 20 inside, the oblique water jacket 4 of anti-burning is partitioned into a revolution combustion chamber 3 with secondary combustion chamber, smokejack on revolution 3 tops, combustion chamber is outside equipped with the consumption water tank 25 that is connected with water jacket 6, consume water tank 25 inside and be provided with the gas storehouse 23 that separates by splash guard 24, consume water tank first liquid level gauge 26 also is installed outward.
The bottom of burner hearth 17 is provided with the automatic ash-discharging device 13 by grey handle 32 controls that fall, automatic ash-discharging device 13 is communicated with the Dust Storage Room 9 that is installed in body of heater 22 bottoms, the oxygenation port 12 that offers ash hole 10 and be connected with burner hearth in the position of the corresponding Dust Storage Room 9 of body of heater.
Offer secondary oxygenation port 31 on the secondary oxygenation chamber 17.Be provided with base 11 below the body of heater 22.Be provided with in primary zone and the secondary combustion chamber 20 be connected with water tank 29 and water jacket 6 be subjected to hot-water line 16, flame-observing hole 19 is installed on the furnace wall of secondary combustion chamber 20.Water tank 29 is provided with heated sheet 7.Oblique water jacket 4 outer setting of anti-burning have the oblique heated sheet 5 of anti-burning.Offer relief valve connection 2 on the water jacket of revolution 3 outsides, combustion chamber, on the body of heater outside revolution combustion chamber 3 instrument board 30 is installed also.Exhaust opening 1 outside also is provided with the water supply tank 28 that has delivery port 31 and water inlet 32, and second liquid level gauge 33 also is installed on the water supply tank 28, at exhaust opening 1 top ring flange 21 is installed.Be distributed with a plurality of bowls 27 that draw on the body of heater 22.
The upright combination of crouching of the utility model, square, partly gasify second-time burning, after-flame, many backhauls are counter burns, atmospheric hot-water steam.If the double combustion chamber, natural air feed.Design second combustion chambers burn, realized the living beings smokeless combustion.Burner hearth has adopted balanced air distribution mode, make the CO gas that produces in combustible component that living beings go out through destructive distillation, oxidation, reduction, pyrolysis and the burning can with the oxygen of secondary air in the abundant mixed combustion of secondary combustion chamber, improve thermal conversion efficiency, chimney is over-emitting black exhaust not.
This stove has also adopted burner hearth storage living beings technology, preheating, drying, destructive distillation, the burning of living beings, the continuity of after-flame have been realized, avoided direct combustion can reduce the temperature of burner hearth because of refuelling, the shortcoming that a large amount of combustible component unburneds just is discharged along with flue gas has improved the utilization rate of living beings.Adopt secondary oxygenation strong-fire burnout device technology, second-time burning is indoor establishes straight burning carbon steel and is subjected to hot-water line, burns backhaul Lu Shangshe endothermic water tank anti-, increased heating surface area, improved thermal energy conversion rate, reduced the loss of heat, than traditional steamed bun boiler energy-saving more than 30%.
The utility model art designs the continuous hutch water device of hot water, its hutch water device belongs to the steel plate forming cylinder, places main body stove top, utilizes the waste heat of chimney to pass hutch water device, gives the hutch water device heat supply.Be connected with running water above the hutch water device, be connected with the main body stove with valve with pipe fitting below, utilize the flow of valve control hot water spontaneous current, increase temperature hot water and do not influence this stove continuous steam supply to the main body stove successively to the main body stove.
Claims (10)
1. living beings steamed bun pressure-less boiler, comprise the body of heater (22) that constitutes by the water jacket (6) that has delivery port (2) and water inlet (8), be arranged on the burner hearth (15) in the body of heater (22), be opened in the charge door (14) that leads to burner hearth on the body of heater, be opened in the body of heater bottom and lead to the ash hole of burner hearth (10), the exhaust opening that is connected with burner hearth (1) and be arranged on the outer water tank (29) that connects with water jacket (6) of burner hearth, it is characterized in that: burner hearth (15) is divided into the secondary combustion chamber (20) on primary zone and top by secondary oxygenation chamber (17), it between primary zone and the secondary combustion chamber fire door (18) by the second-time burning of secondary oxygenation chamber (17) formation, on the secondary oxygenation chamber (17) that this fire door (18) is located, have the burner port of giving vent to anger, be provided with the oblique water jacket of anti-burning (4) that is connected with water jacket (6) in secondary combustion chamber (20) inside, the anti-oblique water jacket (4) that burns is partitioned into a revolution combustion chamber (3) with secondary combustion chamber, smokejack on revolution top, combustion chamber (3) is outside equipped with the consumption water tank (25) that is connected with water jacket (6), consume water tank (25) inside and be provided with the gas storehouse (23) that separates by splash guard (24), consume water tank first liquid level gauge (26) also is installed outward.
2. living beings steamed bun pressure-less boiler according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the bottom of burner hearth (17) is provided with the automatic ash-discharging device (13) by grey handle (32) control that falls, automatic ash-discharging device (13) is communicated with the oxygenation port (12) that offers ash hole (10) and be connected with burner hearth in the position of the corresponding Dust Storage Room of body of heater (9) with the Dust Storage Room (9) that is installed in body of heater (22) bottom.
3. living beings steamed bun pressure-less boiler according to claim 1 is characterized in that: offer secondary oxygenation port (31) on the secondary oxygenation chamber (17).
4. living beings steamed bun pressure-less boiler according to claim 1 is characterized in that: be provided with base (11) below the body of heater (22).
5. living beings steamed bun pressure-less boiler according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: be provided with in primary zone and the secondary combustion chamber (20) be connected with water tank (29) and water jacket (6) be subjected to hot-water line (16), flame-observing hole (19) is installed on the furnace wall of secondary combustion chamber (20).
6. living beings steamed bun pressure-less boiler according to claim 1 is characterized in that: water tank (29) is provided with heated sheet (7).
7. living beings steamed bun pressure-less boiler according to claim 1 is characterized in that: anti-oblique water jacket (4) outer setting of burning has the oblique heated sheet of anti-burning (5).
8. living beings steamed bun pressure-less boiler according to claim 1 is characterized in that: offer relief valve connection (2) on the water jacket of outside, revolution combustion chamber (3), on the body of heater outside revolution combustion chamber (3) instrument board (30) is installed also.
9. living beings steamed bun pressure-less boiler according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: exhaust opening (1) outside also is provided with the water supply tank (28) that has delivery port (31) and water inlet (32), second liquid level gauge (33) also is installed on the water supply tank (28), ring flange (21) is installed at exhaust opening (1) top.
10. living beings steamed bun pressure-less boiler according to claim 1 is characterized in that: be distributed with a plurality of bowls (27) that draw on the body of heater (22).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010201302203U CN201636898U (en) | 2010-03-15 | 2010-03-15 | Biomass steamed bread non-pressure boiler |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010201302203U CN201636898U (en) | 2010-03-15 | 2010-03-15 | Biomass steamed bread non-pressure boiler |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201636898U true CN201636898U (en) | 2010-11-17 |
Family
ID=43081393
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010201302203U Expired - Fee Related CN201636898U (en) | 2010-03-15 | 2010-03-15 | Biomass steamed bread non-pressure boiler |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201636898U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103836711A (en) * | 2014-03-13 | 2014-06-04 | 河南理工大学 | Biomass semi-gasification heating system |
| CN103836712A (en) * | 2014-03-13 | 2014-06-04 | 河南理工大学 | Domestic energy-saving heat supply device |
| CN116398874A (en) * | 2023-04-13 | 2023-07-07 | 郴州自然人新能源高科技有限公司 | Biomass fired boiler |
-
2010
- 2010-03-15 CN CN2010201302203U patent/CN201636898U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103836711A (en) * | 2014-03-13 | 2014-06-04 | 河南理工大学 | Biomass semi-gasification heating system |
| CN103836712A (en) * | 2014-03-13 | 2014-06-04 | 河南理工大学 | Domestic energy-saving heat supply device |
| CN103836712B (en) * | 2014-03-13 | 2016-04-20 | 河南理工大学 | Domestic energy-saving heating plant |
| CN116398874A (en) * | 2023-04-13 | 2023-07-07 | 郴州自然人新能源高科技有限公司 | Biomass fired boiler |
| CN116398874B (en) * | 2023-04-13 | 2024-03-01 | 郴州自然人新能源高科技有限公司 | Biomass combustion boiler |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| ASS | Succession or assignment of patent right |
Owner name: HENAN JUFENG BIO-ENERGY DEVELOPMENT CO., LTD. Free format text: FORMER OWNER: GAO HAIHUA Effective date: 20141114 |
|
| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
| COR | Change of bibliographic data |
Free format text: CORRECT: ADDRESS; FROM: 457000 PUYANG, HENAN PROVINCE TO: 457100 PUYANG, HENAN PROVINCE |
|
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20141114 Address after: 457100, Henan Province, Puyang County, Puyang Province on the north side of the road on the north side of the village on the west side of the road Patentee after: Henan Jufeng Bio-Energy Development Co., Ltd. Address before: The Central Plains Road and Jin Di road Puyang City, Henan province 457000 intersection 50 meters North Road East Patentee before: Gao Haihua |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20101117 Termination date: 20180315 |