CN201626949U - Process equipment for producing block fuel by using waste fungus chaff - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to process equipment for producing block fuel. The fungus chaff outlet of the bag remover (1) is connected to the fungus chaff inlet of the dryer (2) through the transmission equipment, and the air inlet of the conveying fan (3) is connected to the dryer ( 2), the gas material outlet of the conveying fan (3) is connected to the gas material inlet of the gas material separator (4), and the bacteria chaff outlet of the gas material separator (4) is connected to the mixing mixer through the screw conveyor one (8) (6), the discharge port of batching machine (5) is connected with the batching inlet of screw conveyor one (8), and the discharge port of mixing mixer (6) is connected by screw conveyor two (9) The feed port of the shaped fuel forming machine (7). It can be used to process the waste fungus chaff into a block fuel that is flame-resistant, occupies a small space, is easy to store and transport, and does not pollute the environment, so that the social problem of waste fungus chaff treatment can be solved, and normal fungus cultivation can be guaranteed. The cost of producing bulk fuel with waste fungus chaff is lower than that of straw.

Description

Process equipment for producing block fuel by using waste fungus chaff

technical field

The utility model relates to process equipment for producing block fuel.

Background technique

Fungus, mushrooms and other fungus bagged waste fungus chaff can not be reused because it contains miscellaneous bacteria. The fungus bag is usually picked up by farmers and sold as waste products. The waste fungus chaff can be used as fuel but it is not flame-resistant. It is troublesome to burn continuously. The amount of waste fungus chaff is generally too large to be used as fuel in a short period of time. Its bulky volume takes up a lot of space and is not convenient for storage and transportation. Some farmers The waste fungus chaff that has been removed from the fungus bag will be thrown away as garbage, which will easily cause environmental pollution. At present, the disposal of waste fungus chaff has become a major social problem in some major fungi producing areas in China, and even affects normal fungi. However, the existing block biomass fuels on the market are all produced from plant straw, which consumes a lot of electricity and has high production costs.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is to provide a block fuel that can process waste fungus chaff into flame-resistant, small space, easy storage and transportation, and will not pollute the environment, which can effectively solve the problem of waste fungus chaff treatment, and has a lower production cost than plant straw Low-cost process equipment for producing block fuel by using waste fungus chaff.

The technical solution of the utility model is: it includes a bag remover, a dryer, a conveying fan, a gas material separator, a batching machine, a mixing mixer and a block fuel forming machine, and the outlet of the fungus chaff of the bag remover is connected through a transmission device The fungus chaff inlet of the dryer, the air inlet of the conveying fan is connected to the gas material outlet of the dryer, the air outlet of the conveying fan is connected to the gas material inlet of the gas material separator, and the fungus chaff outlet of the gas material separator passes through the screw conveyor. The material inlet of the mixer is connected, the material outlet of the batching machine is connected with the ingredient inlet of the screw conveyor one, and the material outlet of the mixer is connected with the material inlet of the block fuel molding machine through the second screw conveyor.

The technical effect of the utility model is: using it, the waste fungus chaff can be processed into a block fuel that is flame-resistant, occupies a small space, is easy to store and transport, and does not pollute the environment, so that the social problem of waste fungus chaff treatment is solved. To ensure normal fungus cultivation, the cost of producing block fuel with waste fungus chaff is lower than that of straw.

The waste fungus chaff is relatively concentrated, easy to purchase, and the acquisition cost is also low. During production, you only need to use the bagging machine to remove the bagged waste fungus chaff, and the waste fungus chaff can be crushed at the same time, and the income from selling fungus bags can also be increased. The main component of waste fungus chaff is sawdust, which is relatively broken. It is easier to form by pressing with a molding machine, faster, more energy-saving, and lower in cost. Compared with straw, the waste fungus chaff has a higher carbon content. The block fuel produced by adding ingredients in the batching machine is more flame-resistant and flammable.

To produce block fuel with straw, you need to go to the farmer’s home or field to buy straw, which is a waste of manpower and freight. The straw needs to be dried first, and the straw needs to be crushed with a hay cutter during production. The straw is not easy to be broken like sawdust. Pressing into blocks with a molding machine is slower, more power-intensive, and more expensive.

The waste fungus chaff can be used as farmyard manure after burning, turning waste into treasure.

Description of drawings

Accompanying drawing is the schematic diagram of plane structure of the utility model embodiment.

Detailed ways

As shown in the figure, it includes a bag remover 1, a dryer 2, a conveying fan 3, an air material separator 4, a batching machine 5, a mixing mixer 6 and a block fuel forming machine 7, and the fungus chaff outlet of the bag remover 1 The fungus chaff inlet of the dryer 2 is connected through the transmission equipment, the air inlet of the conveying fan 3 is connected with the gas material outlet of the dryer 2, the air outlet of the conveying fan 3 is connected with the gas material inlet of the gas material separator 4, and the gas material separator The bacterium chaff outlet of 4 is connected to the feed port of mixing mixer 6 through screw conveyor-8, the discharge port of batching machine 5 is connected with the batching inlet of screw conveyor-8, and the discharge port of mixing mixer 6 passes through screw conveyor Two 9 communicate with the feed port of the block fuel molding machine 7.

The transmission equipment includes a chaff hoist 10, a chaff storage 11, an impeller discharger 12, a chaff purification screen 13, and a screw conveyor 3 14. The chaff outlet, the chaff outlet of the chaff hoist 10 is connected with the chaff entrance of the chaff storage house 11 top, the chaff entrance of the impeller discharge machine one 12 is connected with the chaff outlet of the chaff storage house 11 bottom, and the impeller discharges The bacteria chaff outlet of feeder one 12 is connected with the bacteria chaff inlet of bacteria chaff purification screen 13, and the bacteria chaff outlet of bacteria chaff purification screen 13 is connected with the bacteria chaff entrance of dryer 2 through screw conveyor three 14.

The impeller discharger 2 51 of the discharge port of the batching machine 5 communicates with the batching inlet of the screw conveyor 1 8 through the scraper conveyor 15 .

Claims (3)

1. The process equipment for producing bulk fuel by using waste fungus chaff, characterized in that it includes a bag remover (1), a dryer (2), a conveying fan (3), a gas material separator (4), and a batching machine (5), mixing agitator (6) and bulk fuel molding machine (7), the bacterium chaff outlet of debagging machine (1) connects the bacterium chaff entrance of drying machine (2) through transmission equipment, and the bacterium chaff entrance of delivery fan (3) The air inlet is connected to the gas material outlet of the dryer (2), the air outlet of the conveying fan (3) is connected to the gas material inlet of the gas material separator (4), and the fungus chaff outlet of the gas material separator (4) passes through the screw conveyor One (8) is connected to the feed inlet of the mixer (6), the discharge outlet of the batching machine (5) is connected with the batching inlet of the screw conveyor one (8), and the discharge outlet of the mixer (6) is conveyed by the screw Machine two (9) are communicated with the feed inlet of bulk fuel molding machine (7). 2. the process equipment utilizing waste bacterium chaff to produce block fuel as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that said transmission equipment comprises bacterium chaff hoist (10), bacterium chaff storehouse (11), impeller discharger- (12), chaff purification screen (13) and screw conveyor three (14), the chaff entrance of the chaff hoist (10) is connected to the chaff outlet of the bag remover (1), and the chaff hoist (10) The bacterium chaff outlet of the bacterium chaff storehouse (11) top is connected with the bacterium chaff entrance of the bacterium chaff storehouse (11), and the bacterium chaff entrance of the impeller discharger one (12) is connected with the bacterium chaff outlet of the bacterium chaff storehouse (11) bottom, and the impeller discharge machine The bacteria chaff outlet of one (12) is connected to the bacteria chaff inlet of the bacteria chaff purification screen (13), and the bacteria chaff outlet of the bacteria chaff purification screen (13) is connected to the bacteria chaff of the dryer (2) by the screw conveyor three (14) Entrance. 3. The process equipment of utilizing waste fungus chaff to produce block fuel as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the impeller discharge machine two (51) of the discharge port of the batching machine (5) passes through the scraper conveyor (15) ) is communicated with the batching inlet of screw conveyor one (8).

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