CN201626931U - Methyl chlorosilane mixed monomer high boiling device - Google Patents
Methyl chlorosilane mixed monomer high boiling device Download PDFInfo
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- CN201626931U CN201626931U CN2009202027323U CN200920202732U CN201626931U CN 201626931 U CN201626931 U CN 201626931U CN 2009202027323 U CN2009202027323 U CN 2009202027323U CN 200920202732 U CN200920202732 U CN 200920202732U CN 201626931 U CN201626931 U CN 201626931U
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- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- YGZSVWMBUCGDCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloro(methyl)silane Chemical compound C[SiH2]Cl YGZSVWMBUCGDCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 abstract description 12
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000011863 silicon-based powder Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000005194 fractionation Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005587 bubbling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- LIKFHECYJZWXFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyldichlorosilane Chemical compound C[Si](C)(Cl)Cl LIKFHECYJZWXFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001873 dinitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
- Y02P20/10—Process efficiency
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Abstract
本实用新型公开一种甲基氯硅烷混合单体脱高沸装置,包括脱高塔、冷凝器、回流罐、采出泵、回流泵、再沸器;其中脱高塔塔顶通过管道与冷凝器相连,冷凝器通过管道与回流罐相连,回流罐通过管道与回流泵相连;脱高塔塔底通过管道与采出泵相连,且脱高塔底部安装有再沸器和进氮气管;脱高塔中部开设有进料口,进料口连接进料管。本实用新型有效解决了甲基氯硅烷混合单体脱高沸提纯问题;且可彻底避免硅粉及杂质堵塞填料的问题;有效地减少了工人清理填料的劳动量,检修方便;能防止硅粉颗粒及杂质沉积,影响再沸器虹吸;能提高分馏精制效果。
The utility model discloses a high boiling device for methyl chlorosilane mixed monomer, which comprises a high boiling tower, a condenser, a reflux tank, a production pump, a reflux pump and a reboiler; The condenser is connected to the reflux tank through pipelines, and the reflux tank is connected to the reflux pump through pipelines; the bottom of the de-elevation tower is connected to the production pump through pipelines, and a reboiler and a nitrogen inlet pipe are installed at the bottom of the de-elevation tower; A feed inlet is provided in the middle of the high tower, and the feed inlet is connected with a feed pipe. The utility model effectively solves the problem of high boiling and purification of methyl chlorosilane mixed monomers; it can completely avoid the problem of silicon powder and impurities blocking the packing; The deposition of particles and impurities affects the siphon of the reboiler; it can improve the effect of fractionation and refining.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及一种甲基氯硅烷混合单体脱高沸装置,涉及有机硅行业甲基氯硅烷混合单体的精制。The utility model relates to a high boiling device for methyl chlorosilane mixed monomers, and relates to the refining of methyl chlorosilane mixed monomers in the organosilicon industry.
背景技术Background technique
目前,混合甲基氯硅烷单体脱高沸装置,一般采用板式塔操作,塔顶温度控制68~70℃,顶部压力在5~30KPa,因甲基氯硅烷单体中高沸物沸点和其它甲基氯硅烷单体沸点接近,在甲基氯硅烷单体中(高沸>70.2℃,二甲基二氯硅烷沸点70.2℃),但是由于板式塔效率底下,因而不利于高沸物分离。采用波纹丝网填料塔效率相对高,但由于甲基氯硅烷混合单体中含有硅粉等杂质,容易堵塞精馏塔内填料,运行一段时间后,塔内填料堵塞传热、传质效率下降,如何精制脱除甲基氯硅烷混合单体中高沸物,一直是个难题。At present, the high boiling device for mixed methyl chlorosilane monomer is generally operated by plate tower, the temperature at the top of the tower is controlled at 68-70°C, and the top pressure is 5-30KPa. The boiling point of methylchlorosilane monomer is close to that of methylchlorosilane monomer (high boiling point > 70.2°C, dimethyldichlorosilane boiling point 70.2°C), but due to the low efficiency of the plate tower, it is not conducive to the separation of high boilers. The efficiency of the corrugated screen packing tower is relatively high, but because the mixed monomer of methyl chlorosilane contains silicon powder and other impurities, it is easy to block the packing in the rectification tower. After a period of operation, the packing in the tower will block the heat transfer and reduce the mass transfer efficiency. , How to refine and remove the high boilers in the mixed monomer of methyl chlorosilane has always been a difficult problem.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种甲基氯硅烷混合单体脱高沸装置,有效解决了甲基氯硅烷混合单体脱高沸提纯问题;且可彻底避免硅粉及杂质堵塞填料的问题;有效地减少了工人清理填料的劳动量,检修方便;能防止硅粉颗粒及杂质沉积,影响再沸器虹吸;能提高分馏精制效果。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a methyl chlorosilane mixed monomer de-high boiling device, which effectively solves the problem of methyl chlorosilane mixed monomer de-high boiling purification; and can completely avoid the problem of silicon powder and impurities blocking the filler; It effectively reduces the labor load for workers to clean the filler, and is convenient for maintenance; it can prevent the deposition of silicon powder particles and impurities, which will affect the siphon of the reboiler; it can improve the effect of fractionation and refining.
为了达到上述目的,本实用新型的技术方案是:In order to achieve the above object, the technical scheme of the utility model is:
一种甲基氯硅烷混合单体脱高沸装置,包括脱高塔、冷凝器、回流罐、采出泵、回流泵、再沸器;其中脱高塔塔顶通过管道与冷凝器相连,冷凝器通过管道与回流罐相连,回流罐通过管道与回流泵相连;脱高塔塔底通过管道与采出泵相连,且脱高塔底部安装有再沸器和进氮气管;脱高塔中部开设有进料口,进料口连接进料管。A methyl chlorosilane mixed monomer high boiling device, comprising a high boiling tower, a condenser, a reflux tank, a production pump, a reflux pump, and a reboiler; wherein the top of the high boiling tower is connected to the condenser through a pipeline, and condensed The device is connected to the reflux tank through pipelines, and the reflux tank is connected to the reflux pump through pipelines; the bottom of the de-elevation tower is connected to the production pump through pipelines, and a reboiler and a nitrogen inlet pipe are installed at the bottom of the de-elevation tower; There is a feed port, and the feed port is connected with a feed pipe.
所述的位于进料口之上的脱高塔的塔体为轻组分填料塔段,位于进料口之下的脱高塔的塔体为重组分填料塔段。The tower body of the de-elevation tower above the feed inlet is a light component packing tower section, and the tower body of the de-elevation tower below the feed inlet is a heavy component packing tower section.
所述的脱高塔顶部安装有塔顶温度计,脱高塔底部安装有塔底温度计。A tower top thermometer is installed on the top of the de-elevation tower, and a tower bottom thermometer is installed on the bottom of the de-elevation tower.
本发明的有益效果为:本实用新型装置将混合甲基氯硅烷单体经粗单体输送泵送到塔的中部,整个塔采用散装鞍矩填料,物料经再沸器加热汽化,顶部冷凝器采用循环水冷凝,控制相应的回流比,塔上物料一部分采出一部分回塔,顶部采出物料进入下一个程序,底部采出合格高沸。采用本实用新型有效解决了甲基氯硅烷混合单体脱高沸提纯问题;且可彻底避免硅粉及杂质堵塞填料的问题;有效地减少了工人清理填料的劳动量,检修方便;能防止硅粉颗粒及杂质沉积,影响再沸器虹吸;能提高分馏精制效果;本实用新型节约项目建设成本,运行维护成本,同时能够有效地减少工人劳动量,提高生产效率。The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the device of the utility model pumps the mixed methylchlorosilane monomer to the middle part of the tower through the crude monomer, the whole tower adopts bulk saddle packing, the material is heated and vaporized by the reboiler, and the top condenser Using circulating water to condense and control the corresponding reflux ratio, a part of the material on the tower is extracted and a part is returned to the tower, the material extracted from the top enters the next procedure, and the qualified high boiling material is extracted from the bottom. The utility model effectively solves the problem of high boiling and purification of methyl chlorosilane mixed monomer; and can completely avoid the problem of silicon powder and impurities blocking the packing; effectively reduces the labor load of workers to clean the packing, and is convenient for maintenance; it can prevent silicon powder from The deposition of powder particles and impurities affects the siphon of the reboiler; it can improve the effect of fractionation and refining; the utility model saves project construction costs, operation and maintenance costs, and can effectively reduce the labor load of workers and improve production efficiency.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
本实用新型所指的一种甲基氯硅烷混合单体脱高沸装置,如图1所示,包括脱高塔1、冷凝器4、回流罐5、采出泵6、回流泵7、再沸器10;其中脱高塔1塔顶通过管道与冷凝器4相连,冷凝器4通过管道与回流罐5相连,回流罐5通过管道与回流泵相连;脱高塔1塔底通过管道与采出泵6相连,且脱高塔1底部安装有再沸器10和进氮气管13;脱高塔1中部开设有进料口11,进料口11连接进料管12。位于进料口11之上的脱高塔1的塔体为轻组分填料塔段2,位于进料口11之下的脱高塔1的塔体为重组分填料塔段3。脱高塔1顶部安装有塔顶温度计8,脱高塔1底部安装有塔底温度计9。A kind of methyl chlorosilane mixed monomer high boiling device that the utility model refers, as shown in Fig. Boiler 10; Wherein the tower top of de-higher tower 1 is connected with condenser 4 by pipeline, and condenser 4 is connected with reflux tank 5 by pipeline, and reflux tank 5 is connected with reflux pump by pipeline; The outlet pumps 6 are connected, and a reboiler 10 and a nitrogen inlet pipe 13 are installed at the bottom of the height removal tower 1; The tower body of the height-removing tower 1 positioned above the
甲基氯硅烷单体经粗混合单体输送泵通过管道12进入脱高塔1的进料口11后输送进入脱高塔1内,再沸器加热10加热物料至145℃,重组分及颗粒杂质进入脱高塔1的重组分填料塔段3,控制塔底温度计9的温度,随安装在塔底的采出泵6带走去产品罐区;得到高沸纯度>99.5%的合格产品。轻组分进入脱高塔1的轻组分填料塔段2,通过塔顶冷凝器冷凝4回流到回流罐5,进入回流泵7;通过控制回流量,控制塔顶温度计8的温度后部分采出去后部精制系统,部分回流入脱高塔1进行传质传热,塔底安装有进氮气管13,进氮气进行鼓泡,防止渣质沉积影响虹吸动力。The methyl chlorosilane monomer enters the
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105503933A (en) * | 2015-12-21 | 2016-04-20 | 山东聊城中盛蓝瑞化工有限公司 | Energy-saving distillation system and method of chemical monomer |
CN109011677A (en) * | 2018-08-28 | 2018-12-18 | 内蒙古大唐国际克什克腾煤制天然气有限责任公司 | Reboiler increases nitrogen disturbance device and perturbation motion method |
CN109134527A (en) * | 2018-09-07 | 2019-01-04 | 江西蓝星星火有机硅有限公司 | A kind of scrubber system and its application in separation methyl chlorosilane monomer |
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2009
- 2009-12-17 CN CN2009202027323U patent/CN201626931U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105503933A (en) * | 2015-12-21 | 2016-04-20 | 山东聊城中盛蓝瑞化工有限公司 | Energy-saving distillation system and method of chemical monomer |
CN105503933B (en) * | 2015-12-21 | 2018-08-21 | 山东聊城中盛蓝瑞化工有限公司 | A kind of chemical industry monomer energy-saving rectifying device and method |
CN109011677A (en) * | 2018-08-28 | 2018-12-18 | 内蒙古大唐国际克什克腾煤制天然气有限责任公司 | Reboiler increases nitrogen disturbance device and perturbation motion method |
CN109134527A (en) * | 2018-09-07 | 2019-01-04 | 江西蓝星星火有机硅有限公司 | A kind of scrubber system and its application in separation methyl chlorosilane monomer |
CN109134527B (en) * | 2018-09-07 | 2020-11-24 | 江西蓝星星火有机硅有限公司 | Washing tower system and application thereof in separation of methyl chlorosilane monomers |
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Granted publication date: 20101110 Termination date: 20131217 |