CN201616778U - Power conversion circuit board - Google Patents
Power conversion circuit board Download PDFInfo
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- CN201616778U CN201616778U CN2010201094817U CN201020109481U CN201616778U CN 201616778 U CN201616778 U CN 201616778U CN 2010201094817 U CN2010201094817 U CN 2010201094817U CN 201020109481 U CN201020109481 U CN 201020109481U CN 201616778 U CN201616778 U CN 201616778U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型是有关于一种电路板,且特别是有关于一种电力转换电路板。The utility model relates to a circuit board, in particular to a power conversion circuit board.
背景技术Background technique
一直以来,电源供应器是电子设备主要进行电力转换的重要零件。在电子科技不断发展下,网际网路及多媒体技术亦渐成熟,为此,提供稳定电力输出的电源供应器自然必须随之成长技术。鉴于高功率电源供应器设计成本及技术层次高,便有以层叠或并列方式组合的多层式电源供应器,而其中还可区分有整合为高功率输出的并联式电源供应器及备援式电源供应器。All along, the power supply is an important part of electronic equipment mainly for power conversion. With the continuous development of electronic technology, the Internet and multimedia technology are also becoming more and more mature. Therefore, the power supply that provides stable power output must naturally develop technology accordingly. In view of the high design cost and technical level of high-power power supplies, there are multi-layer power supplies combined in a stacked or parallel manner, and among them, parallel power supplies integrated for high-power output and redundant power supplies can also be distinguished. Power Supplier.
图1为现有多层式电源供应器用以电性连接的电路板的示意图。请参考图1,电路板10上设有多组电源连接埠11a、11b以供多个电源供应器40电性连接,且每一组电源连接埠11a、11b与一电力处理线路12a、12b电性连接,且每一组电源连接埠11a、11b之间设置有散热孔13。此外,电路板10的下方设有电力转换线路14,使各电力处理线路12a、12b通过电力架桥20整合电力,再使电源线30组接至电力转接换路14的电力接孔14a。然而,由于电子设备所需的电力输出功率日益增加,但受限于这些电子设备均须符合目前固定的工业规格,例如2U或3U服务器,此处所指的2U或3U是以标准定义宽度19英吋及高度1.75英吋的工业规格,但电路板10上必须设有电力转换线路14,所以电路板10上的电源连接埠11a、11b数量将受到限制,进而造成空间的浪费。再者,为了因应各种电子设备所需输出的电压功率并不同,电路板10上的电力转换线路14的设置数量必须要足够,相对应地能够组接的电力接孔14a的设置数量也需要足够,使得电路板10的使用面积无法有效地缩减,影响电子设备的整体尺寸。FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a circuit board used for electrical connection in a conventional multilayer power supply. Please refer to FIG. 1, the
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型提供一种扩充性强的电力转换电路板。The utility model provides a power conversion circuit board with strong expandability.
本实用新型提出一种电力转换电路板,其包括一基板以及至少一个电源输出结构。基板具有至少一个电力转换电路以及至少一对电源输入孔,而电源输出结构配置于基板上,其中每一电源输出结构与电力转换电路其中之一电性连接,且每一电源输出结构具有至少一个线材接孔,而每一电源输出结构的法线方向与基板的法线方向夹一角度。The utility model provides a power conversion circuit board, which includes a substrate and at least one power output structure. The substrate has at least one power conversion circuit and at least one pair of power input holes, and the power output structure is disposed on the substrate, wherein each power output structure is electrically connected to one of the power conversion circuits, and each power output structure has at least one The wire is connected to the hole, and the normal direction of each power output structure forms an angle with the normal direction of the substrate.
在本实用新型电力转换电路板的一实施例中,上述电源输出结构输出的电力不完全相同。In an embodiment of the power conversion circuit board of the present invention, the power output by the above-mentioned power output structure is not completely the same.
在本实用新型电力转换电路板的一实施例中,还包括至少一条电源线,这些电源线对应插入电源输出结构的线材接孔。In an embodiment of the power conversion circuit board of the present invention, it further includes at least one power line, and these power lines are correspondingly inserted into the wire hole of the power output structure.
在本实用新型电力转换电路板的一实施例中,还包括配置于基板上的一电源输入结构,且电源输入结构并插入于电源输入孔,其中电源输入结构具有一锁固孔。此外,电源输入结构更具有至少一个线材接孔,且线材接孔位于锁固孔旁。另外,上述电源输入结构及电源输出结构可位于基板的同一表面或是位于基板的相对两表面。In an embodiment of the power conversion circuit board of the present invention, it further includes a power input structure disposed on the substrate, and the power input structure is inserted into the power input hole, wherein the power input structure has a locking hole. In addition, the power input structure further has at least one wire connection hole, and the wire connection hole is located beside the locking hole. In addition, the above-mentioned power input structure and power output structure can be located on the same surface of the substrate or on opposite surfaces of the substrate.
在本实用新型电力转换电路板的一实施例中,每一电源输出结构的法线方向与基板的法线方向所夹的角度范围介于0度~180度。In an embodiment of the power conversion circuit board of the present invention, the angle between the normal direction of each power output structure and the normal direction of the substrate is within a range of 0° to 180°.
基于上述,本实用新型电力转换电路板较习知减少整体面积,而设置在基板上的电源输出结构,使电力转换电路板仍可以有效地扩充使用。Based on the above, the power conversion circuit board of the present invention reduces the overall area compared with conventional ones, and the power output structure arranged on the substrate enables the power conversion circuit board to be effectively expanded and used.
为让本实用新型上述特征和优点能更明显易懂,下文特举实施例,并配合所附图作详细说明如下。In order to make the above-mentioned features and advantages of the present invention more comprehensible, the following specific examples are given together with the attached drawings for detailed description as follows.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为现有多层式电源供应器用以电性连接的电路板的示意图;FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a circuit board used for electrical connection in an existing multilayer power supply;
图2为本实用新型一实施例电力转换电路板的示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a power conversion circuit board according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图3为本实用新型又一实施例电力转换电路板的示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a power conversion circuit board according to another embodiment of the present invention;
图4为本实用新型再一实施例电力转换电路板的示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a power conversion circuit board according to yet another embodiment of the present invention.
附图标记说明Explanation of reference signs
10:电路板; 11a、11b:电源连接埠;10: circuit board; 11a, 11b: power connection port;
12a、12b:电力处理线路; 13:散热孔;12a, 12b: power processing circuit; 13: cooling hole;
14:电力转换线路; 14a:电力接孔14: Power conversion circuit; 14a: Power connection hole
20:电力架桥; 30:电源线;20: power bridging; 30: power cord;
40:电源供应器; 200:电力转换电路板;40: Power supply unit; 200: Power conversion circuit board;
210、210′:基板; 214:电源输入孔;210, 210': substrate; 214: power input hole;
240:电源输入结构; 216、222、244:线材接孔;240: Power input structure; 216, 222, 244: Wire connection holes;
N1、N2:法线方向; 230:电源线;N1, N2: normal direction; 230: power line;
242:锁固孔;242: locking hole;
212、212a、212b、212c:电力转换电路;212, 212a, 212b, 212c: power conversion circuits;
220、220a、220b、220c:电源输出结构。220, 220a, 220b, 220c: power output structure.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
图2为本实用新型一实施例电力转换电路板的示意图。请参考图2,本实施例电力转换电路板200包括一基板210以及多个电源输出结构220。基板210具有至少一个电力转换电路212以及至少一对电源输入孔214,而电源输出结构220配置于基板210上,其中每一电源输出结构220各自与其中一个电力转换电路212电性连接,且每一电源输出结构220具有至少一个线材接孔222,而每一电源输出结构220的法线方向N1与基板210的法线方向N2夹一角度。FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a power conversion circuit board according to an embodiment of the present invention. Please refer to FIG. 2 , the power
本实施例电源输入孔214的数量不拘,但需成对设置。此外,电源输出结构220是铜轨,其组接于基板210上或是直接焊接在基板210上。上述所指的电源输出结构220的法线方向N1与基板210的法线方向N2所夹的角度范围介于0度~180度,意即电源输出结构220可以是垂直于基板210,或是与基板210夹一锐角或钝角,依照使用者需求决定。In this embodiment, the number of
此外,每一个电力转换电路212可以转换由电源输入孔214输入的电力,所以与个别电力转换电路212电连接的电源输出结构220所输出的电力不完全相同。举例而言,当电源输入孔214输入的电力例如为12伏特(Volt),而电力转换电路212a并未将输入的电力转换,且与电力转换电路212a电连接的电源输出结构220a能输出的电力也为12伏特。再者,电力转换电路212b将输入的电力转换,而与电力转换电路212b电连接的电源输出结构220b所能输出的电力例如为5伏特。又,电力转换电路212c将输入的电力转换,而与电力转换电路212c电连接的电源输出结构220c所能输出的电力例如为3.3伏特。以上所述电源输出结构220a、220b、220c所输出的电力为本实施例举例说明之用,并不以此为限,该技术领域者可以依照实际需求更改电力转换电路212及电源输出结构220的实际设置数量、配置位置及其能输出的电力。In addition, each
承上述,电力转换电路板200可还包括至少一条电源线230,当使用多条电源线230时,这些电源线230对应插入电源输出结构220的线材接孔222,以使转换后或未转换的电力从这些个别的电源输出结构220经由电源线230输出至其他的电子装置。Based on the above, the power
本实施例电力转换电路板200的基板210上有电源输出结构220的设置,且电源输出结构220的线材接孔222可供电源线230插接以输出电力,由于线材接孔222并非直接设置在基板210上,所以可以缩小基板210的面积,进而有效地缩小配设有此电力转换电路板200的电子设备的整体尺寸。再者,电力转换电路板200在结构上已与习知的电路板不同,符合客制化的需求。In this embodiment, a
图3为本实用新型又一实施例电力转换电路板的示意图。请参考图3,电力转换电路板200可还包括配置于基板210上的一电源输入结构240,且电源输入结构240插入于电源输入孔214。电源输入结构240还具有一锁固孔242及至少一个线材接孔244,且线材接孔244位于锁固孔242旁。锁固孔242的设置,使两个以上同样设置有具有此锁固孔242的电源输入结构240的电力转换电路板200可以利用锁固件(如螺丝)以锁固在一起,而线材接孔244可以让电源线230插接。于本实施例中,电源输入结构240及电源输出结构220位于基板210的同一表面。在其他未绘示的实施例中,电源输入结构240及电源输出结构220也可以是位于基板210的相对两表面。此外,该技术领域人员可知,电源输入结构240具有锁固孔242及线材接孔244的至少其中一种,可依照需求选用。FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a power conversion circuit board according to another embodiment of the present invention. Please refer to FIG. 3 , the power
图4为本实用新型再一实施例电力转换电路板的示意图。请参考图4,还可以在基板210′上也同样设置至少一个线材接孔216,而这些线材接孔216可以是设置在对应电力转换电路212的区块内,且线材接孔216与电力转换电路212电连接。如此一来,电源线230可以同时插接于基板210′上的线材接孔216及电力输出结构220的线材接孔222,进而提高电力转换电路板200′的扩充性。FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a power conversion circuit board according to yet another embodiment of the present invention. Please refer to FIG. 4 , at least one
综上所述,本实用新型电力转换电路板与现有的电路板结构有相当大的歧异性,使用设置在基板上的电力输出结构,因为电力输出结构具有线材接孔,可以较现有减少基板的面积,进而有效地缩小使用此电力转换电路板的电子设备的整体体积。此外,电源线仍可插接于电力输出结构的线材接孔以将电力输出。再者,还可以使用具有线材接孔的电源输入结构,或者也可以在基板上设置线材接孔,提高电力转换电路板可让线材插接的扩充性。To sum up, the power conversion circuit board of the present utility model has considerable divergence from the existing circuit board structure, and the power output structure installed on the substrate is used, because the power output structure has wire holes, which can be reduced compared with the existing ones. The area of the substrate is reduced, thereby effectively reducing the overall volume of electronic equipment using the power conversion circuit board. In addition, the power cord can still be plugged into the wire hole of the power output structure to output power. Furthermore, a power input structure with wire connection holes can also be used, or wire connection holes can also be provided on the substrate to improve the expandability of the power conversion circuit board for wire insertion.
最后应说明的是:以上实施例仅用以说明本实用新型的技术方案,而非对其限制;尽管参照前述实施例对本实用新型进行了详细的说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解:其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换;而这些修改或者替换,并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本实用新型各实施例技术方案的精神和范围。Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit it; although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that: It is still possible to modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the spirit of the technical solutions of the various embodiments of the present invention. and range.
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