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CN201580996U - Nano zinc oxide roasting furnace - Google Patents

Nano zinc oxide roasting furnace Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201580996U
CN201580996U CN2009202454817U CN200920245481U CN201580996U CN 201580996 U CN201580996 U CN 201580996U CN 2009202454817 U CN2009202454817 U CN 2009202454817U CN 200920245481 U CN200920245481 U CN 200920245481U CN 201580996 U CN201580996 U CN 201580996U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
rotating
zinc oxide
furnace
sieve plate
air outlet
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN2009202454817U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨建英
刘春光
张斌
朱有军
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Shaanxi Sino Academy Nano Materials Co ltd
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Shaanxi Sino Academy Nano Materials Co ltd
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Priority to CN2009202454817U priority Critical patent/CN201580996U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN201580996U publication Critical patent/CN201580996U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a nanometer zinc oxide bakes burning furnace over a slow fire, relates to the equipment of preparation nanometer zinc oxide, and specifically speaking is a nanometer zinc oxide bakes burning furnace over a slow fire, provides a simple structure, can guarantee that thermal decomposition fully accomplishes, can the effective control nanometer zinc oxide particle diameter appearance under the lower temperature condition bakes burning furnace over a slow fire. The roasting furnace consists of a furnace body, a heat source, a rotating device and a sieve plate, wherein the rotating device consists of a rotating chain and at least two rotating wheels, the rotating chain is wound on the rotating wheels arranged at two sides in the furnace body, and the sieve plate is wound on the rotating chain; an air outlet is also arranged on the furnace body, and the position of the air outlet is lower than the upper plane of the sieve plate. The utility model discloses be provided with the air outlet with vacuum pump connection, make the precursor be in negative pressure state in the roaster all the time through the vacuum pump, calcination temperature and particle diameter are easily controlled, and the product particle diameter is less, and specific surface area is big, chemical activity is high, and product quality is high.

Description

一种纳米氧化锌焙烧炉 A kind of nano zinc oxide roasting furnace

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及制备纳米氧化锌的设备,具体地说是一种纳米氧化锌焙烧炉。The utility model relates to equipment for preparing nano zinc oxide, in particular to a nano zinc oxide roasting furnace.

背景内容background content

目前,纳米氧化锌焙烧设备大多采用窑炉和砖窑,以煤为能源,生产过程中污染高、能耗大,焙烧过程中温度难于控制,在被烧的过程中粒子的粒径范围及形态难以得到有效的控制,所得到的纳米氧化锌粒径较大,比表面积小、化学活性低。At present, most of the nano-zinc oxide roasting equipment adopts kilns and brick kilns, and coal is used as energy source. The production process has high pollution and high energy consumption. It is difficult to control the temperature during the roasting process. It is effectively controlled, and the obtained nanometer zinc oxide particle size is larger, the specific surface area is smaller, and the chemical activity is lower.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型要解决的技术问题是提出一种结构简单、能通过较低温度条件下保证热分解充分完成、能有效控制纳米氧化锌粒径形貌的纳米氧化锌焙烧炉。The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to propose a nano-zinc oxide roasting furnace with a simple structure, which can fully complete thermal decomposition under relatively low temperature conditions, and can effectively control the particle size and shape of nano-zinc oxide.

本实用新型解决技术问题的技术方案是:由炉体、热源、转动装置和筛板组成焙烧炉,热源设置在炉体内的上方,转动装置设置在炉体内的下方,转动装置由转动链和至少两个转动轮构成,转动链环绕在设置在炉体内两侧的转动轮上,筛板环绕设置在转动链上;在炉体上还设置有进料口和出料口,进料口和出料口分别设置在有转动轮的炉体侧边,在炉体上还设置有一出风口,出风口设置位置低于筛板上平面。The technical solution of the utility model to solve the technical problem is: the roasting furnace is composed of a furnace body, a heat source, a rotating device and a sieve plate, the heat source is arranged above the furnace body, the rotating device is arranged below the furnace body, and the rotating device is composed of a rotating chain and at least Composed of two rotating wheels, the rotating chain is wound on the rotating wheels arranged on both sides of the furnace body, and the sieve plate is disposed on the rotating chain; The feed openings are respectively arranged on the sides of the furnace body with the rotating wheels, and an air outlet is also arranged on the furnace body, and the air outlet is arranged at a position lower than the plane on the sieve plate.

本实用新型所述的热源为电热源。The heat source described in the utility model is an electric heat source.

所述的电热源为电热管或电热丝。The electric heating source is an electric heating tube or an electric heating wire.

本实用新型的使用方法:1、开启传动转动装置,物料由进料口通过传动进入炉内。2、将温度设定为定值,开启电源升温。3、当温度达到设定值,开启真空泵,使焙烧炉内处于负压状态。4、当到达设定时间,开启传动装置,炉内的物料从出料口排出。The usage method of the utility model: 1. Turn on the transmission and rotation device, and the material enters the furnace through the transmission from the feed port. 2. Set the temperature to a constant value and turn on the power to heat up. 3. When the temperature reaches the set value, turn on the vacuum pump to make the roaster in a negative pressure state. 4. When the set time is reached, the transmission device is turned on, and the materials in the furnace are discharged from the discharge port.

本实用新型的有益效果是:本实用新型设置有与真空泵连接的出风口,通过真空泵使前驱体在焙烧炉内始终处于负压状态:在不提高焙烧温度的条件下,极大地提高焙解反应速率;其次是强化焙解过程中对物料的传热,向焙解过程中提供充足的能量,第三是抑制焙解中可能的逆反应,保证产品粒子不会长大,第四,利用焙解产生的废气预热尚未焙解的物料,提高设备的热效率。因此,本实用新型具有如下优点:The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the utility model is provided with an air outlet connected to a vacuum pump, and the precursor is always in a negative pressure state in the roasting furnace through the vacuum pump: the roasting reaction is greatly improved without increasing the roasting temperature. The second is to strengthen the heat transfer of materials during the roasting process and provide sufficient energy to the roasting process. The third is to inhibit the possible reverse reaction during roasting to ensure that the product particles will not grow up. The fourth is to use roasting The generated exhaust gas preheats the materials that have not been roasted to improve the thermal efficiency of the equipment. Therefore, the utility model has the following advantages:

1、该焙烧炉使用电能、节能、无污染,操作环境清洁。1. The roaster uses electric energy, saves energy, has no pollution, and has a clean operating environment.

2、焙烧温度和粒子粒径易于控制,产品粒径较小,比表面积大、化学活性高,产品质量高。2. Calcination temperature and particle size are easy to control, the product has small particle size, large specific surface area, high chemical activity and high product quality.

3、缩短焙烧时间,因该体系是负压状态,有利于反应进行。3. Shorten the roasting time, because the system is in a negative pressure state, which is conducive to the reaction.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型实施例的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of the utility model.

图中:1、炉体,2、电热管,3、进料口,4、出料口,5、传动轮,6、转动链,7、筛板,8、出风口。In the figure: 1, furnace body, 2, electric heating tube, 3, feed inlet, 4, discharge outlet, 5, transmission wheel, 6, rotating chain, 7, sieve plate, 8, air outlet.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面结合实施例并对照附图对本实用新型做进一步详细说明。Below in conjunction with embodiment and with reference to accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in further detail.

参照图1,在炉体1内的上方设置有电热管2,在炉体1内的下方设置有由两个转动轮5和转动链6构成的转动装置,两个转动轮5设置在有进料口3和出料口4的炉体侧内,转动链6环绕设置在转动轮上,筛板7环绕设置在转动链上;在炉体1上设置有进料口3和出料口4,出风口8设置在进料口3的下方并位于炉体1内环绕的筛板7上层与下层之间。Referring to Fig. 1, an electric heating tube 2 is arranged above the furnace body 1, and a rotating device composed of two rotating wheels 5 and a rotating chain 6 is arranged below the furnace body 1, and the two rotating wheels 5 are arranged on In the side of the furnace body of the feed port 3 and the discharge port 4, the rotating chain 6 is arranged around the rotating wheel, and the sieve plate 7 is arranged around the rotating chain; the furnace body 1 is provided with a feed port 3 and a discharge port 4 , the air outlet 8 is arranged below the feed port 3 and between the upper and lower layers of the sieve plate 7 surrounding the furnace body 1 .

Claims (3)

1.一种纳米氧化锌焙烧炉,由炉体、热源、转动装置和筛板组成,其特征是:热源设置在炉体内的上方,转动装置设置在炉体内的下方,转动装置由转动链和至少两个转动轮构成,转动链环绕在设置在炉体内两侧的转动轮上,筛板环绕设置在转动链上;在炉体上还设置有进料口和出料口,进料口和出料口分别设置在有转动轮的炉体侧边,在炉体上还设置有一出风口,出风口设置位置低于筛板上平面。1. A nano-zinc oxide roasting furnace is composed of a body of furnace, a heat source, a rotating device and a sieve plate, and is characterized in that: the heat source is arranged above the body of a furnace, and the rotating device is arranged at the bottom of the body of a furnace, and the rotating device consists of a rotating chain and a It consists of at least two rotating wheels, the rotating chain is wound on the rotating wheels arranged on both sides of the furnace body, and the sieve plate is disposed on the rotating chain; The material outlets are respectively arranged on the sides of the furnace body with the rotating wheels, and an air outlet is also arranged on the furnace body, and the air outlet is arranged at a position lower than the plane on the sieve plate. 2.根据权利要求1所述的焙烧炉,其特征是:所述的热源为电热源。2. The roasting furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that: said heat source is an electric heat source. 3.根据权利要求2所述的焙烧炉,其特征是:所述的电热源为电热管或电热丝。3. The roasting furnace according to claim 2, characterized in that: said electric heating source is an electric heating tube or an electric heating wire.
CN2009202454817U 2009-11-27 2009-11-27 Nano zinc oxide roasting furnace Expired - Fee Related CN201580996U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009202454817U CN201580996U (en) 2009-11-27 2009-11-27 Nano zinc oxide roasting furnace

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009202454817U CN201580996U (en) 2009-11-27 2009-11-27 Nano zinc oxide roasting furnace

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201580996U true CN201580996U (en) 2010-09-15

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2009202454817U Expired - Fee Related CN201580996U (en) 2009-11-27 2009-11-27 Nano zinc oxide roasting furnace

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN201580996U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102079537A (en) * 2009-11-27 2011-06-01 陕西中科纳米材料股份有限公司 Preparation method of nano zinc oxide and roasting furnace

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102079537A (en) * 2009-11-27 2011-06-01 陕西中科纳米材料股份有限公司 Preparation method of nano zinc oxide and roasting furnace

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C17 Cessation of patent right
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Granted publication date: 20100915

Termination date: 20131127