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CN201579576U - Welding fixture of robot - Google Patents

Welding fixture of robot Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201579576U
CN201579576U CN2010200320702U CN201020032070U CN201579576U CN 201579576 U CN201579576 U CN 201579576U CN 2010200320702 U CN2010200320702 U CN 2010200320702U CN 201020032070 U CN201020032070 U CN 201020032070U CN 201579576 U CN201579576 U CN 201579576U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
workpiece
hold down
down gag
anchor clamps
base plate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CN2010200320702U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈陟悠
陈志平
胡彬
杨培初
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
CRRC Zhuzhou Locomotive Co Ltd
Original Assignee
CSR Zhuzhou Electric Locomotive Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by CSR Zhuzhou Electric Locomotive Co Ltd filed Critical CSR Zhuzhou Electric Locomotive Co Ltd
Priority to CN2010200320702U priority Critical patent/CN201579576U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN201579576U publication Critical patent/CN201579576U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a welding fixture, in particular to a welding fixture of a robot, which comprises a left terminal pad and a right terminal pad which are symmetrically arranged at both sides of a workpiece. The welding fixture is characterized by also comprising a support sliding rail arranged between the left terminal pad and the right terminal pad. The center of the support sliding rail is provided with a second hold-down gear for holding down the lower cover plate of the workpiece; locating devices and first hold-down gears for holding down the end of the workpiece are symmetrically arranged between the second hold-down gear and the left terminal pad and between the second hold-down gear and the right terminal pad by taking the second hold-down devices as the centers; and the locating device and the first hold-down gear are fixed on the support sliding rail. The utility model can ensure that the robot can smoothly weld the workpiece, can well control the workpiece not to deform, improves the weight capacity of the fixture body and ensures the repeat clamping precision of the workpiece.

Description

A kind of robot welding anchor clamps
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of weld jig, especially is a kind of robot welding anchor clamps.
Background technology
The existing robots weld jig generally all is that employing is arranged in the rigidly fix mode of the left and right robot welding positioner of workpiece both sides with the clamping of workpiece two, anchor clamps by about two independent divided portion form, utilize assembling jig or provisional support, the mutual alignment of weldment is fixed, in order to prevent post welding distortion.
Yet the robot welding anchor clamps require welded seam area enough spaces to be arranged so that better adjust posture of welding torch, should guarantee that beam body deformation energy in welding process controlled the versatility that also will consider frock preferably simultaneously.
The existing robots weld jig does not have positioning clamping device at the mid portion of workpiece, causes the workpiece positioning accuracy low thus, and post welding distortion is bigger, is difficult to reach the product design requirement.
Summary of the invention
Low in order to overcome existing robot welding clamp workpiece positioning accuracy, the deficiency that post welding distortion is bigger, the utility model aims to provide a kind of robot welding anchor clamps, this anchor clamps welded seam area has enough spaces so that better adjust posture of welding torch, the distortion of workpiece can be controlled well, and the precision of workpiece repeated clamping can be guaranteed.
The technical scheme that the utility model adopted is: a kind of robot welding anchor clamps, comprise the left and right terminal pad that is arranged symmetrically in the workpiece both sides, be located at the support slide rail between the left and right terminal pad, this support slide rail middle position is equipped with second hold down gag of workpiece pressing lower cover, between second hold down gag and left and right terminal pad, with second hold down gag is that the center symmetric arrangement has positioner and first hold down gag that is used for the workpiece pressing end, and the positioner and first hold down gag are fixed on and support on the slide rail.
Described first hold down gag comprises base plate, is contained in the gusset on the base plate, is contained in the cover plate that is used for supporting workpiece on the gusset, is located at the block of cover plate one side to workpiece fore-and-aft direction location, and is bolted in the briquetting that is used for the workpiece pressing end on the cover plate.
Second hold down gag comprises the base plate that is used for supporting workpiece, is fixed on the spiral shell seat on the base plate, is used for the workpiece pressing lower cover.
Positioner comprises base plate, is contained in the side plate on the base plate both sides, is contained on the base plate and is used to block the location-plate of workpiece between biside plate, and workpiece is positioned.
Described support slide rail is one 250mm * 10mm * 4500mm seamless cold square steel tube and the combination that is fixed on the steel plate on this steel pipe., can guarantee that whole anchor clamps have enough rigidity and versatility.
Described first hold down gag, second hold down gag, positioner adopt movable bolt in the horizontal and vertical directions, and described first hold down gag, second hold down gag, positioner can be finely tuned according to the size scene of workpiece at the particular location that supports on the slide rail.
During installation, at first by the robot welding anchor clamps are contained on the left and right robot welding positioner by left and right terminal pad, then with work piece hoisting on the robot welding anchor clamps, utilize positioner that workpiece is carried out level and vertical direction location, pass through the lower cover of the second hold down gag workpiece pressing at last, clamping is realized at the briquetting workpiece pressing two ends of first hold down gag top.
The beneficial effects of the utility model: can guarantee that robot successfully welds workpiece, can control the distortion of workpiece well, but also improve the weight capacity of clamp body, guarantee the precision of workpiece repeated clamping.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a robot welding anchor clamps work schematic diagram described in the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the first hold down gag front view described in the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the left view of Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the vertical view of Fig. 2;
Fig. 5 is the second hold down gag front view described in the utility model;
Fig. 6 is the vertical view of Fig. 5;
Fig. 7 is a positioner front view described in the utility model
Fig. 8 is the left view of Fig. 7;
Fig. 9 is the vertical view of Fig. 7.
In the drawings
1-supports slide rail, and 2, the left and right terminal pad of 20-, the 3-workpiece,
4-first hold down gag, 5-second hold down gag, the 6-positioner,
7,70, the 71-base plate, the 8-gusset, the 9-cover plate,
The 10-block, the 11-briquetting, 12-spiral shell seat,
The 13-side plate, the 14-location-plate, the 15-movable bolt,
The 16-screwed hole, 17-briquetting bolt.
The specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
A kind of robot welding anchor clamps, as shown in Figure 1, comprise the left and right terminal pad 2 that is arranged symmetrically in workpiece 3 both sides, 20, be located at left and right terminal pad 2, support slide rail 1 between 20, this support slide rail 1 middle position is equipped with second hold down gag 5 of workpiece pressing 3 lower covers, at second hold down gag 5 and left and right terminal pad 2, between 20, with second hold down gag 5 is that the center symmetric arrangement has positioner 6 and first hold down gag 4 that is used for workpiece pressing 3 ends, and the positioner 6 and first hold down gag 4 are fixed on and support on the slide rail.Described first hold down gag 4, second hold down gag 5, positioner 6 can be finely tuned by movable bolt 15 scenes according to the size of workpiece 3 at the particular location that supports on the slide rail 1.
Shown in Fig. 1~4, described first hold down gag 4 comprises base plate 7, is contained in the gusset 8 on the base plate 7, is contained in the cover plate 9 that is used for supporting workpiece 3 on the gusset 8, be located at the block 10 of cover plate 9 one sides, and be bolted in the briquetting 11 that is used for workpiece pressing 3 two ends on the cover plate 9 workpiece 3 fore-and-aft directions location.The screwed hole 16 that the M24 that processes is arranged on the cover plate 9 has the bolt 17 of M24 on the briquetting 11, after whole work-piece 3 all directions were all had good positioning, briquetting 11 was by bolt workpiece pressing 3 ends.It should be noted that briquetting 11 positions are unsuitable too high, in order to avoid bump rifle.
Shown in Fig. 5~6, described second hold down gag 5 comprises the base plate 70 that is used for supporting workpiece 3, is fixed on the square spiral shell seat 12 on the base plate 70.During work, the M16 bolt that is equipped with on the square spiral shell seat 12 is used for the location of workpiece 3 fore-and-aft directions.
Shown in Fig. 7~9, described positioner 6 comprises base plate 71, is contained in the side plate 13 on base plate 71 both sides, is contained on the base plate 71 and is used to block the location-plate 14 of workpiece 3 between biside plate 13.During the location, location-plate 14 blocks workpiece 3 draw-bar seat home records, positioner 6 can be up and down and the position of left and right directions adjusted workpiece 3, after frock is debugged for the first time, movable bolt 15 usefulness nut checks are maintained static, can to about the workpiece 3, left and right directions positions, and can also assist the fore-and-aft direction location.
Described support slide rail 1 is that one 250mm * 10mm * 4500mm seamless cold square steel tube and low alloy steel plate assembly welding integral body process parts, the versatility of anchor clamps be can guarantee, shear stress and tension that enough intensity is produced in the time of bearing workpiece 3 rotations guaranteed simultaneously.
During installation, at first by the robot welding anchor clamps are passed through left and right terminal pad 2,20 are contained on the left and right robot welding positioner, then workpiece 3 is lifted on the robot welding anchor clamps, utilize 6 pairs of workpiece of positioner 3 to carry out level and vertical direction location, by the lower cover of second hold down gag, 5 workpiece pressings 3, clamping is realized at briquetting 11 workpiece pressings 3 two ends of first hold down gag, 4 tops at last.
These robot welding anchor clamps, having overcome common anchor clamps centre does not have clamping and positioning, and the workpiece positioning accuracy is low, the shortcoming that post welding distortion is bigger, whole anchor clamps have been made an integral body, and the centre increases positioner and hold down gag, has improved the positioning accuracy of whole weld jig greatly.Can not only guarantee that robot successfully welds workpiece, and control welding deformation well, simultaneously, after anchor clamps are debugged for the first time, just some bolts can be fixed with nut check, guarantee the precision of workpiece repeated clamping.

Claims (6)

1. robot welding anchor clamps, comprise a left side that is arranged symmetrically in workpiece (3) both sides, right terminal pad (2,20), it is characterized in that, also comprise and be located at a left side, right terminal pad (2,20) the support slide rail (1) between, this support slide rail (1) middle position is equipped with second hold down gag (5) of workpiece pressing (3) lower cover, on second hold down gag (5) and a left side, right terminal pad (2,20) between, with second hold down gag is that the center symmetric arrangement has positioner (6) and is used for first hold down gag (4) of workpiece pressing (3) end, and positioner (6) and first hold down gag (4) are fixed on and support on the slide rail.
2. robot welding anchor clamps according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described support slide rail (1) is one 250mm * 10mm * 4500mm seamless cold square steel tube and the combination that is fixed on the steel plate on this steel pipe.
3. robot welding anchor clamps according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described first hold down gag (4) comprises base plate (7), be contained in the gusset (8) on the base plate (7), be contained in the cover plate (9) that is used for supporting workpiece (3) on the gusset (8), be located at the block (10) of cover plate (9) one sides, and be bolted in the briquetting (11) that is used for workpiece pressing (3) end on the cover plate (9) workpiece (3) fore-and-aft direction location.
4. robot welding anchor clamps according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described second hold down gag (5) comprises the base plate (70) that is used for supporting workpiece (3), are fixed on the spiral shell seat (12) on the base plate (70).
5. robot welding anchor clamps according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described positioner (6) comprises base plate (71), is contained in the side plate (13) that base plate (71) is gone up both sides, is contained in base plate (71) and goes up and be positioned at the location-plate (14) that is used to block workpiece (3) between the biside plate (13).
6. robot welding anchor clamps according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described first hold down gag (4), second hold down gag (5), positioner (6) adopt movable bolt (15) in the horizontal and vertical directions.
CN2010200320702U 2010-01-13 2010-01-13 Welding fixture of robot Expired - Lifetime CN201579576U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010200320702U CN201579576U (en) 2010-01-13 2010-01-13 Welding fixture of robot

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010200320702U CN201579576U (en) 2010-01-13 2010-01-13 Welding fixture of robot

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201579576U true CN201579576U (en) 2010-09-15

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ID=42721570

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2010200320702U Expired - Lifetime CN201579576U (en) 2010-01-13 2010-01-13 Welding fixture of robot

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN201579576U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102009272A (en) * 2010-12-28 2011-04-13 哈尔滨工业大学 Laser welding jig of triangular titanium alloy covering and skeleton weld assembly
CN102357702A (en) * 2011-10-21 2012-02-22 中国航天科工集团第二研究院二十三所 Elastic brazing clamping device for vacuum furnace

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102009272A (en) * 2010-12-28 2011-04-13 哈尔滨工业大学 Laser welding jig of triangular titanium alloy covering and skeleton weld assembly
CN102009272B (en) * 2010-12-28 2013-06-12 哈尔滨工业大学 Laser welding jig of triangular titanium alloy covering and skeleton weld assembly
CN102357702A (en) * 2011-10-21 2012-02-22 中国航天科工集团第二研究院二十三所 Elastic brazing clamping device for vacuum furnace
CN102357702B (en) * 2011-10-21 2013-05-29 中国航天科工集团第二研究院二十三所 Elastic brazing clamping device for vacuum furnace

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Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CX01 Expiry of patent term

Granted publication date: 20100915

CX01 Expiry of patent term