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CN201563227U - miniature sounder - Google Patents

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Publication number
CN201563227U
CN201563227U CN2009202601892U CN200920260189U CN201563227U CN 201563227 U CN201563227 U CN 201563227U CN 2009202601892 U CN2009202601892 U CN 2009202601892U CN 200920260189 U CN200920260189 U CN 200920260189U CN 201563227 U CN201563227 U CN 201563227U
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China
Prior art keywords
plane
lower cover
cover plate
upper cover
magnetic
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Expired - Lifetime
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CN2009202601892U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李林珍
屈世民
查宇斌
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AAC Technologies Holdings Changzhou Co Ltd
AAC Optoelectronic Changzhou Co Ltd
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AAC Acoustic Technologies Changzhou Co Ltd
AAC Optoelectronic Changzhou Co Ltd
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Abstract

本实用新型提供了一种微型发声器,其包括设有第一空腔的下盖板、嵌置在下盖板第一空腔中的磁碗、收容于磁碗中的磁钢、设置在下盖板上的框架、容纳在磁碗与磁钢形成的磁间隙中的线圈、连接于线圈一端的振膜、与下盖板连接形成用于收容上述元件的收容空间的上盖板、设置在上盖板上的声孔,框架设置在下盖板和上盖板之间,框架包括远离下盖板的第一平面、靠近下盖板的第二平面及穿过第一平面和第二平面的第二空腔,振膜放置在第一平面上,振膜与上盖板之间留有空隙。该种结构的微型发声器,可以提高前腔体积。

Figure 200920260189

The utility model provides a miniature sounder, which comprises a lower cover plate provided with a first cavity, a magnetic bowl embedded in the first cavity of the lower cover plate, a magnetic steel accommodated in the magnetic bowl, a The frame on the board, the coil accommodated in the magnetic gap formed by the magnetic bowl and the magnetic steel, the diaphragm connected to one end of the coil, the upper cover connected to the lower cover to form a storage space for the above-mentioned components, and the upper cover is arranged on the upper The sound hole on the cover plate, the frame is arranged between the lower cover plate and the upper cover plate, the frame includes a first plane away from the lower cover plate, a second plane close to the lower cover plate and a first plane passing through the first plane and the second plane Two cavities, the vibrating membrane is placed on the first plane, and there is a gap between the vibrating membrane and the upper cover. The micro sound generator with this structure can increase the volume of the front cavity.

Figure 200920260189

Description

微型发声器 micro sounder

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及一种微型发声器,尤其涉及一种应用在手机等便携式消费性电子产品上的微型发声器。The utility model relates to a miniature sounder, in particular to a miniature sounder applied to portable consumer electronic products such as mobile phones.

背景技术Background technique

微型发声器件广泛应用于手机、笔记本电脑、助听器等便携性电子设备。随着这些便携性电子设备的快速发展、人们对其的功能性要求越来越强,应用于其上的微型发声器件也相应快速地发展。Miniature sound generating devices are widely used in portable electronic devices such as mobile phones, notebook computers, and hearing aids. With the rapid development of these portable electronic devices, people's functional requirements are getting stronger and stronger, and the miniature sound-generating devices applied to them are also developing correspondingly and rapidly.

相关结构的微型发声器主要包括如碗状的基座、与基座相接并设有声孔的上盖,基座与上盖形成一容腔。该容腔内设有收容于基座内并与基座形成磁间隙的永磁体和极片、与上盖粘接的振膜、与振膜相连并悬置于所述磁间隙内的音圈、在基座外侧设有实现与外部电路相连的电路板,音圈的进、出线穿出基座上设有的孔与电路板相连。在电路板上通入交变音频电流时,线圈中通入交变电流时,音圈在磁间隙内会因为磁场的作用产生运动,随着电流的变化,这种运动也会随之发生变化,从而带动振膜上下振动,导致声音的产生。The micro-sounder of the related structure mainly includes a bowl-shaped base, an upper cover connected to the base and provided with a sound hole, and the base and the upper cover form a cavity. The cavity is provided with a permanent magnet and a pole piece housed in the base and forming a magnetic gap with the base, a diaphragm bonded to the upper cover, and a voice coil connected to the diaphragm and suspended in the magnetic gap 1. A circuit board is arranged on the outside of the base to realize the connection with the external circuit, and the incoming and outgoing wires of the voice coil pass through the holes provided on the base to connect with the circuit board. When the alternating audio current is applied to the circuit board, when the alternating current is passed into the coil, the voice coil will move in the magnetic gap due to the action of the magnetic field, and this movement will also change with the change of the current , so as to drive the diaphragm to vibrate up and down, resulting in the production of sound.

但是这种相关结构的微型发声器在设计时,产品的前腔较小,因而,有必要研究一种具有新结构的微型发声器。But when the miniature sounder of this related structure is designed, the front chamber of product is less, thereby, be necessary to research a kind of miniature sounder with new structure.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型要解决的技术问题在于提供一种可以提高前腔体积的微型发声器。The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a miniature sound generator that can increase the volume of the front cavity.

为解决上述技术问题,本实用新型提供的技术方案为:In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution provided by the utility model is:

一种微型发声器,其包括设有第一空腔的下盖板、嵌置在下盖板第一空腔中的磁碗、收容于磁碗中的磁钢、设置在下盖板上的框架、容纳在磁碗与磁钢形成的磁间隙中的线圈、连接于线圈一端的振膜、与下盖板连接形成用于收容上述元件的收容空间的上盖板、设置在上盖板上的声孔,框架设置在下盖板和上盖板之间,框架包括远离下盖板的第一平面、靠近下盖板的第二平面及穿过第一平面和第二平面的第二空腔,振膜放置在第一平面上,振膜与上盖板之间留有空隙。A miniature sound generator, which comprises a lower cover plate with a first cavity, a magnetic bowl embedded in the first cavity of the lower cover plate, a magnetic steel accommodated in the magnetic bowl, a frame arranged on the lower cover plate, The coil accommodated in the magnetic gap formed by the magnetic bowl and the magnetic steel, the diaphragm connected to one end of the coil, the upper cover connected to the lower cover to form a storage space for the above-mentioned components, and the acoustics arranged on the upper cover hole, the frame is arranged between the lower cover and the upper cover, the frame includes a first plane away from the lower cover, a second plane close to the lower cover and a second cavity passing through the first plane and the second plane, the vibration The diaphragm is placed on the first plane, and there is a gap between the diaphragm and the upper cover.

优选的,所述微型发声器还包括贴置在所述磁钢上的极片。Preferably, the micro-sounder further includes a pole piece attached to the magnetic steel.

本实用新型的有益效果在于:由于框架设置在下盖板和上盖板之间,框架包括远离下盖板的第一平面、靠近下盖板的第二平面及穿过第一平面和第二平面的第二空腔,振膜放置在第一平面上,振膜与上盖板之间留有空隙,所以,提高了前腔的体积。The beneficial effect of the utility model is that: since the frame is arranged between the lower cover and the upper cover, the frame includes a first plane far away from the lower cover, a second plane close to the lower cover and passing through the first plane and the second plane. In the second cavity, the diaphragm is placed on the first plane, and there is a gap between the diaphragm and the upper cover, so the volume of the front cavity is increased.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本实用新型提供微型发声器的立体图;Fig. 1 is the stereogram that the utility model provides miniature sounder;

图2是本实用新型提供的微型发声器的剖面图;Fig. 2 is the sectional view of the miniature sounder provided by the utility model;

图3是本实用新型提供的微型发声器的立体分解示意图。Fig. 3 is a three-dimensional exploded schematic view of the miniature sound generator provided by the utility model.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面结合附图和实施方式对本实用新型作进一步说明。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is further described.

参见图1,本实用新型微型发声器主要应用于手机等便携式消费性电子产品上,用以发出声音提示。Referring to Fig. 1, the miniature sounder of the present utility model is mainly used in portable consumer electronic products such as mobile phones, to issue sound prompts.

参见图2和图3,本实用新型提供的微型发声器包括下盖板2、框架8、磁碗7、磁钢6、线圈4、振膜3和上盖1。其中,下盖板2设有第一空腔21,框架8设有远离下盖板2的第一平面81、靠近下盖板2第二平面82以及穿过第一平面81和第二平面82的第二空腔83。Referring to FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 , the miniature sounder provided by the utility model includes a lower cover plate 2 , a frame 8 , a magnetic bowl 7 , a magnetic steel 6 , a coil 4 , a diaphragm 3 and an upper cover 1 . Wherein, the lower cover 2 is provided with a first cavity 21, and the frame 8 is provided with a first plane 81 away from the lower cover 2, a second plane 82 close to the lower cover 2, and passing through the first plane 81 and the second plane 82. The second cavity 83.

其装配关系为:Its assembly relationship is:

磁碗7嵌置在下盖板第一空腔21中、磁钢6收容于磁碗7中、框架8设置在下盖板2上、线圈4容纳在磁碗7与磁钢6形成的磁间隙中、振膜3连接于线圈4一端、上盖板1与下盖板2连接,并形成用于收容上述元件的收容空间、声孔11设置在上盖板1上(参见图1)。The magnetic bowl 7 is embedded in the first cavity 21 of the lower cover, the magnetic steel 6 is accommodated in the magnetic bowl 7, the frame 8 is arranged on the lower cover 2, and the coil 4 is accommodated in the magnetic gap formed by the magnetic bowl 7 and the magnetic steel 6 The diaphragm 3 is connected to one end of the coil 4, the upper cover 1 is connected to the lower cover 2 to form a storage space for accommodating the above-mentioned components, and the sound hole 11 is arranged on the upper cover 1 (see FIG. 1 ).

其中,框架8设置在下盖板2和上盖板1之间,振膜3放置在第一平面81上,参见图2,振膜3与上盖板1之间留有空隙9。Wherein, the frame 8 is arranged between the lower cover 2 and the upper cover 1 , and the diaphragm 3 is placed on the first plane 81 , referring to FIG. 2 , there is a gap 9 between the diaphragm 3 and the upper cover 1 .

微型发声器还包括贴置在所述磁钢6上的极片5。The miniature sound generator also includes a pole piece 5 attached to the magnetic steel 6 .

在线圈4上设有线圈引线(未标号),框架8上还设有焊盘(未标号)。Coil lead wires (not labeled) are provided on the coil 4 , and welding pads (not labeled) are also provided on the frame 8 .

当线圈4通入交流电后,线圈4在磁间隙内会因为磁场的作用产生运动,随着电流的变化,这种运动也会随之发生变化,从而带动振膜3上下振动,导致声音的产生。When the coil 4 is supplied with alternating current, the coil 4 will move in the magnetic gap due to the action of the magnetic field. As the current changes, this movement will also change accordingly, thereby driving the diaphragm 3 to vibrate up and down, resulting in the generation of sound .

由于框架8设置在下盖板2和上盖板1之间,框架8包括远离下盖板的第一平面81、靠近下盖板的第二平面82及穿过第一平面和第二平面的第二空腔82,振膜3放置在第一平面上81,振膜3与上盖板1之间留有空隙9,所以,提高了前腔的体积。Since the frame 8 is arranged between the lower cover plate 2 and the upper cover plate 1, the frame 8 includes a first plane 81 away from the lower cover plate, a second plane 82 close to the lower cover plate, and a first plane 82 passing through the first plane and the second plane. Two cavities 82, the vibrating membrane 3 is placed on the first plane 81, and there is a gap 9 between the vibrating membrane 3 and the upper cover plate 1, so the volume of the front cavity is increased.

以上所述的仅是本实用新型的实施方式,在此应当指出,对于本领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本实用新型创造构思的前提下,还可以做出改进,但这些均属于本实用新型的保护范围。What has been described above is only the embodiment of the utility model, and it should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art, improvements can also be made without departing from the inventive concept of the utility model, but these all belong to Protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (2)

1. minitype acoustic generator, it comprises the lower cover that is provided with first cavity, be embedded in the magnetic bowl in lower cover first cavity, be contained in the magnet steel in the magnetic bowl, be arranged on the framework on the lower cover, be contained in the coil in the magnetic gap that magnetic bowl and magnet steel form, be connected in the vibrating diaphragm of coil one end, be connected to form the upper cover plate of the receiving space that is used to accommodate said elements with lower cover, be arranged on the sound hole on the upper cover plate, it is characterized in that: framework is arranged between lower cover and the upper cover plate, framework comprises first plane away from lower cover, near second plane of lower cover and pass first plane and second cavity on second plane, vibrating diaphragm is placed on first plane, leaves the space between vibrating diaphragm and the upper cover plate.
2. minitype acoustic generator according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described minitype acoustic generator also comprises the pole piece that posts on described magnet steel.
CN2009202601892U 2009-11-09 2009-11-09 miniature sounder Expired - Lifetime CN201563227U (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102395088A (en) * 2011-08-30 2012-03-28 瑞声声学科技(深圳)有限公司 Sounding device
CN103167388A (en) * 2011-12-19 2013-06-19 莫列斯公司 Loudspeaker device
CN103338424A (en) * 2012-11-13 2013-10-02 厦门东声电子有限公司 Micro loudspeaker

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102395088A (en) * 2011-08-30 2012-03-28 瑞声声学科技(深圳)有限公司 Sounding device
CN102395088B (en) * 2011-08-30 2014-06-04 瑞声声学科技(深圳)有限公司 Sounding device
CN103167388A (en) * 2011-12-19 2013-06-19 莫列斯公司 Loudspeaker device
CN103338424A (en) * 2012-11-13 2013-10-02 厦门东声电子有限公司 Micro loudspeaker

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Granted publication date: 20100825