CN201549547U - An automatic temperature measuring device for a flow battery - Google Patents
An automatic temperature measuring device for a flow battery Download PDFInfo
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- CN201549547U CN201549547U CN2009202781787U CN200920278178U CN201549547U CN 201549547 U CN201549547 U CN 201549547U CN 2009202781787 U CN2009202781787 U CN 2009202781787U CN 200920278178 U CN200920278178 U CN 200920278178U CN 201549547 U CN201549547 U CN 201549547U
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- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
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Abstract
本实用新型公开一种液流电池的自动测温装置,具体涉及一种液流电池的温度自动监控装置。包括温度传感器、温度采集模块,所述温度传感器通过数据线与温度采集模块连接,所述温度采集模块上连接有总线转换器和热交换供电模块,总线转换器与工控计算机连接。本实用新型采用多个温度传感器均匀分散安装在储液罐的内壁上和储液罐的底部内侧,来检测储液罐液流电池的温度,杜绝了因为单个温度传感器故障造成测量结果不准确的问题,本装置可以对单个温度传感器损坏进行提示,避免造成测量误差,工控计算机通过温度采集模块控制热交换供电模块,使储液罐内的温度保持在预定范围内,极大的提高了设备的运行稳定性。
The utility model discloses an automatic temperature measuring device for a liquid flow battery, in particular to an automatic temperature monitoring device for a liquid flow battery. It includes a temperature sensor and a temperature acquisition module, the temperature sensor is connected to the temperature acquisition module through a data line, a bus converter and a heat exchange power supply module are connected to the temperature acquisition module, and the bus converter is connected to an industrial control computer. The utility model adopts a plurality of temperature sensors evenly distributed on the inner wall of the liquid storage tank and the inner side of the bottom of the liquid storage tank to detect the temperature of the liquid flow battery of the liquid storage tank, and eliminates the inaccurate measurement results caused by the failure of a single temperature sensor Problem, this device can prompt the damage of a single temperature sensor to avoid measurement errors. The industrial computer controls the heat exchange power supply module through the temperature acquisition module to keep the temperature in the liquid storage tank within the predetermined range, which greatly improves the equipment. Running stability.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及一种电池测温装置,具体涉及一种液流电池的温度自动监控装置。The utility model relates to a battery temperature measuring device, in particular to an automatic temperature monitoring device for a liquid flow battery.
背景技术Background technique
温度是一个具有统计意义的物理量,对其进行测量由来已久,国内外各种测温技术、温度传感器及测温仪表已相当成熟,技术亦相当先进,对其进行长时间连续监测也非难事,目前和种测温技术向数字化和总线化方向发展,另外根据热量传导理论,加之各种边界及环境条件,从理论上讲也可以算出各种温度分布及温降规律。Temperature is a physical quantity with statistical significance. It has been measured for a long time. Various temperature measurement technologies, temperature sensors and temperature measurement instruments at home and abroad are quite mature, and the technology is also quite advanced. It is not difficult to monitor it continuously for a long time At present, various temperature measurement technologies are developing in the direction of digitization and bus. In addition, according to the heat conduction theory, coupled with various boundary and environmental conditions, various temperature distributions and temperature drop laws can also be calculated theoretically.
温度监控装置一般都具有上报温度告警和发出相关指令的功能,目前温度监控装置在各种领域都获得了广泛的应用,当温度超过高温告警点或者低于温度告警点时,温度监控装置需要上报温度告警信号,并准确地发出控制指令以关断设备或通过其他方式保护设备。同时,温度监控设备装置必须保证在正常温度范围内不能上报错误的温度告警信号,更不能发出错误地监控指令,温度监控装置还必须能够在低温、高温、高湿度、高腐蚀、沙尘等恶劣的应用环境中长期可靠的工作,对温度监控装置的这些要求,使得温度监控装置必须具有较高的可靠性。Temperature monitoring devices generally have the function of reporting temperature alarms and issuing related instructions. At present, temperature monitoring devices have been widely used in various fields. When the temperature exceeds the high temperature alarm point or is lower than the temperature alarm point, the temperature monitoring device needs to report Temperature alarm signal, and accurately issue control commands to shut down equipment or protect equipment by other means. At the same time, the temperature monitoring equipment must ensure that it cannot report false temperature alarm signals within the normal temperature range, let alone issue false monitoring instructions. Long-term reliable work in the application environment, these requirements for the temperature monitoring device make the temperature monitoring device must have high reliability.
由于液流电池的容量、放电率及液流电池自身的主要构成,与其安全性和温度息息相关,温度过低会使液流电池的容量降低,温度过高会使液流电池的自放电率加快,并且在过高(高于40℃)或过低(低于0℃)的温度下会使液流电池内的溶液有晶体析出,当有晶体析出时不仅容易损坏液流电池内部的交换膜,还容易损坏时液流电池溶液循环的动力泵,传统的液流电池温度控制是通过人为的干预来控制换热器进行温度调整,或只采用一个独立的传感器来在外部检测储液罐的温度,往往由于气候的突变或者由于独立的温度传感器无法正常检测到储液罐内的温度变化,工作人员不能及时得到第一手的温度资料来控制换热器,使储液罐内的溶液温度变化超出其最佳的工作温度区间,致使液流电池内部的主要部件如交换膜和动力泵损坏,由于液流电池主要部件的损坏还会造成更为严重的连锁反应,引发重大事故。Due to the capacity, discharge rate and main composition of the flow battery itself, it is closely related to its safety and temperature. If the temperature is too low, the capacity of the flow battery will be reduced, and if the temperature is too high, the self-discharge rate of the flow battery will be accelerated. , and at a temperature that is too high (higher than 40°C) or too low (lower than 0°C), crystals will precipitate out of the solution in the flow battery. When crystals precipitate, it is easy to damage the exchange membrane inside the flow battery , It is also easy to damage the power pump of the liquid flow battery solution circulation. The traditional flow battery temperature control is to control the heat exchanger for temperature adjustment through human intervention, or only use an independent sensor to detect the liquid storage tank externally. Temperature, often due to sudden changes in the climate or because the independent temperature sensor cannot normally detect the temperature change in the liquid storage tank, the staff cannot obtain first-hand temperature data in time to control the heat exchanger, so that the solution temperature in the liquid storage tank The change exceeds its optimum working temperature range, causing damage to the main components inside the flow battery, such as the exchange membrane and the power pump. The damage to the main components of the flow battery will also cause a more serious chain reaction, causing major accidents.
实用新型内容Utility model content
为解决现有技术中液流电池的温度监控不当,导致液流电池故障的问题,本实用新型提供一种可以实现储液罐内的温度真实测量、在预定温度区间内自动调节温度的液流电池温度自动监控装置,具体方案如下:一种液流电池的自动测温装置,包括温度传感器、温度采集模块,所述温度传感器通过数据线与温度采集模块连接,其特征在于,所述温度采集模块上连接有总线转换器和热交换供电模块,总线转换器与工控计算机连接。In order to solve the problem of improper temperature monitoring of the liquid flow battery in the prior art, which leads to the failure of the flow battery, the utility model provides a liquid flow that can realize the real measurement of the temperature in the liquid storage tank and automatically adjust the temperature within a predetermined temperature range. An automatic battery temperature monitoring device, the specific scheme is as follows: an automatic temperature measuring device for a liquid flow battery, including a temperature sensor and a temperature acquisition module, the temperature sensor is connected to the temperature acquisition module through a data line, and it is characterized in that the temperature acquisition The module is connected with a bus converter and a heat exchange power supply module, and the bus converter is connected with an industrial control computer.
本实用新型的另一优选方式:所述温度传感器不少于三个且均匀分布在液流电池的储液罐内。Another preferred mode of the present utility model: there are no less than three temperature sensors and they are evenly distributed in the liquid storage tank of the flow battery.
本实用新型采用多个温度传感器均匀分散安装在储液罐的内壁上和储液罐的底部内侧,来检测储液罐液流电池的温度,杜绝了因为单个温度传感器故障造成测量结果不准确的问题,本装置可以对单个温度传感器损坏进行提示,避免造成测量误差,工控计算机通过温度采集模块控制热交换供电模块,使储液罐内的温度保持在预定范围内,极大的提高了设备的稳定性运行。The utility model adopts a plurality of temperature sensors evenly distributed on the inner wall of the liquid storage tank and the inner side of the bottom of the liquid storage tank to detect the temperature of the liquid flow battery of the liquid storage tank, and eliminates the inaccurate measurement results caused by the failure of a single temperature sensor Problem, this device can prompt the damage of a single temperature sensor to avoid measurement errors. The industrial computer controls the heat exchange power supply module through the temperature acquisition module to keep the temperature in the liquid storage tank within the predetermined range, which greatly improves the equipment. stable operation.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1本实用新型结构示意图Fig. 1 structural representation of the utility model
具体实施方式Detailed ways
如图1所示,自动测温装置的工控计算机5、总线转换器4和热交换供电模块3均安放在监控区内,温度采集模块1安装在液流电池工作区内,由于液流电池具有腐蚀性,因此采用防腐蚀的塑料材质制成温度传感器2,而且塑料属于热的不良导体,将3个以上的耐腐蚀温度传感器均匀分散固定在储液罐9的内壁和底部,这样的目的是为了获得更准确的储液罐内温度信息,每个耐腐蚀温度传感器2的温度信号输出端,通过数据线6与温度采集模块1的信号输入端由相连接,温度采集模块1的总线输出端通过数据线与总线转换器4的信号输入端连接,总线转换器4的信号输出端通过数据线与工控计算机5的信号输入端连接,热交换供电模块3通过数据线与温度采集模块1连接。As shown in Figure 1, the
在工作时,温度采集模块通过内部的断电装置采集温度传感器的温度,将采集到的温度传到总线转换器,总线转换器再传输给工控计算机,工控计算机内的数据分析软件对采集到温度数据进行汇总,然后进行分析,如果多个传感器的数据一致,那么证明数据正常,可以按照采集到的数据发布温度调控指令,如果其中有一个数据和另外的数据有较大的差异,那么说明其中有一个传感器故障,那么工控计算机上就会做出相应的“温度传感器故障”提示,提醒操作人员及时去维修温度传感器,由于采用了多个温度传感器,其中单个温度传感器的损坏不会造成自动监控系统的自动控制停止。如果出现温度超出范围的情况,工控计算机会发出控制指令由总线转换器传给温度采集模块,温度采集模块内部的继电装置按照反馈的信息,开启或闭合内部继电器,进而控制热交换器的电源模块进而实现自动控制,When working, the temperature acquisition module collects the temperature of the temperature sensor through the internal power-off device, and transmits the collected temperature to the bus converter, and then the bus converter transmits it to the industrial control computer. The data analysis software in the industrial control computer analyzes the collected temperature. The data is summarized and then analyzed. If the data of multiple sensors are consistent, it proves that the data is normal, and the temperature control instructions can be issued according to the collected data. If there is a big difference between one data and the other data, it means that the If there is a sensor failure, the industrial computer will give a corresponding "temperature sensor failure" prompt to remind the operator to repair the temperature sensor in time. Since multiple temperature sensors are used, the damage of a single temperature sensor will not cause automatic monitoring. The automatic control of the system stops. If the temperature exceeds the range, the industrial control computer will send a control command to the temperature acquisition module from the bus converter, and the relay device inside the temperature acquisition module will open or close the internal relay according to the feedback information, and then control the power supply of the heat exchanger module to achieve automatic control,
本方案采用三个或三个以上的温度传感器,就是防止某个温度传感器由于自身质量问题,获取不正确的数据信息。This solution uses three or more temperature sensors to prevent a certain temperature sensor from obtaining incorrect data information due to its own quality problems.
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102013536A (en) * | 2010-10-28 | 2011-04-13 | 清华大学 | Liquid flow type lithium-air battery |
CN102306814A (en) * | 2011-08-17 | 2012-01-04 | 中国东方电气集团有限公司 | Redox flow cell system and control method and device thereof |
WO2013131343A1 (en) * | 2012-03-05 | 2013-09-12 | 中国东方电气集团有限公司 | Flow battery pack with monitoring system |
CN107514747A (en) * | 2017-08-18 | 2017-12-26 | 广东美的暖通设备有限公司 | The control method of air conditioner, the control system of air conditioner and air conditioner |
CN113571811A (en) * | 2021-06-30 | 2021-10-29 | 广东利元亨智能装备股份有限公司 | Formation temperature control system and control method thereof |
-
2009
- 2009-12-17 CN CN2009202781787U patent/CN201549547U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102013536A (en) * | 2010-10-28 | 2011-04-13 | 清华大学 | Liquid flow type lithium-air battery |
CN102013536B (en) * | 2010-10-28 | 2012-10-24 | 清华大学 | Liquid flow type lithium-air battery |
CN102306814A (en) * | 2011-08-17 | 2012-01-04 | 中国东方电气集团有限公司 | Redox flow cell system and control method and device thereof |
WO2013023415A1 (en) * | 2011-08-17 | 2013-02-21 | 中国东方电气集团有限公司 | Flow battery system, and control method and device thereof |
WO2013131343A1 (en) * | 2012-03-05 | 2013-09-12 | 中国东方电气集团有限公司 | Flow battery pack with monitoring system |
US9640816B2 (en) | 2012-03-05 | 2017-05-02 | Dongfang Electric Corporation | Flow battery pack with monitoring system |
CN107514747A (en) * | 2017-08-18 | 2017-12-26 | 广东美的暖通设备有限公司 | The control method of air conditioner, the control system of air conditioner and air conditioner |
CN113571811A (en) * | 2021-06-30 | 2021-10-29 | 广东利元亨智能装备股份有限公司 | Formation temperature control system and control method thereof |
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