CN201535220U - Oil receiver of centrally-mounted water turbine - Google Patents
Oil receiver of centrally-mounted water turbine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201535220U CN201535220U CN2009202002453U CN200920200245U CN201535220U CN 201535220 U CN201535220 U CN 201535220U CN 2009202002453 U CN2009202002453 U CN 2009202002453U CN 200920200245 U CN200920200245 U CN 200920200245U CN 201535220 U CN201535220 U CN 201535220U
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- oil
- floating ring
- main shaft
- seat
- mid
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/20—Hydro energy
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及一种水轮机主轴的受油器,尤其涉及一种中置水轮机受油器。The utility model relates to an oil receiver for a main shaft of a hydraulic turbine, in particular to an oil receiver for a central hydraulic turbine.
背景技术Background technique
目前,国内大多数水轮机受油器安装部位在主轴端部,体积较大,位于主轴内部的油管长度较长,其安装虽然较方便,但维护和使用比较复杂。另外,体积大导致重量增加,不利于水轮机主轴的转动控制。例如国内公开号为101363393的转浆式水轮机受油器。再国例如内公开号为201297227的轴流转桨式水轮机受油器改进结构。它们均采用了上述的结构。At present, the oil receivers of most domestic water turbines are installed at the end of the main shaft, and the volume is relatively large. The length of the oil pipe inside the main shaft is relatively long. Although the installation is more convenient, the maintenance and use are more complicated. In addition, the large volume leads to increased weight, which is not conducive to the rotation control of the main shaft of the water turbine. For example, the domestic publication number is 101363393 for the oil receiver of the paddle type water turbine. For example, the domestic publication number is 201297227, the improved structure of the oil receiver of the axial flow paddle turbine. They all adopt the above-mentioned structure.
因此本实用新型以减少水轮机受油器体积和重量,缩减主轴内部操作油管长度等为出发点进行结构改进。Therefore, the utility model carries out structural improvement on the basis of reducing the volume and weight of the oil receiver of the water turbine, and reducing the length of the internal operation oil pipe of the main shaft.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本实用新型主要是针对现有技术水轮机受油器体积和重量大、主轴内部操作油管长度长等缺陷,设计了一种体积小、重量轻、可减小主轴内部操作油管短长度的中置水轮机受油器。The utility model mainly aims at the disadvantages of the prior art such as the large volume and weight of the oil receiver of the hydraulic turbine, and the long length of the operating oil pipe inside the main shaft, and designs a mid-mounted water turbine with small volume and light weight, which can reduce the short length of the operating oil pipe inside the main shaft. oil receiver.
本实用新型的上述技术问题是通过以下技术方案得以实施的:The above-mentioned technical problem of the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions:
中置水轮机受油器设置在靠近机头的主轴上,主轴通过传动箱与发电机组两连接;中置水轮机受油器包括进油管与受油管,进油管与受油管之间通过带通孔的浮环连接;浮环外侧设置有浮环座,浮环做通过螺栓A与集油座连接,集油座与油腔连接,油腔外侧设置有外壳,油腔与浮环座之间设置有挡油环,挡油环通过螺栓B与浮环座连接。The oil receiver of the central turbine is set on the main shaft close to the machine head, and the main shaft is connected with the generator set through the transmission box; Floating ring connection: a floating ring seat is provided outside the floating ring, and the floating ring is connected to the oil collecting seat through bolt A, the oil collecting seat is connected to the oil chamber, a casing is provided outside the oil chamber, and a Oil deflector ring, the oil deflector ring is connected with the floating ring seat through bolt B.
上述中置水轮机受油器,作为优选,所述的浮环与进油管和受油管的连接处均设置有密封环。For the oil receiver of the above-mentioned mid-mounted water turbine, as a preference, a sealing ring is provided at the connection between the floating ring, the oil inlet pipe and the oil receiver pipe.
上述中置水轮机受油器,作为优选,所述的油腔的外壳通过螺栓C连接在主轴上。As for the oil receiver of the above-mentioned central water turbine, as a preference, the shell of the oil chamber is connected to the main shaft through bolts C.
上述中置水轮机受油器,作为优选,所述的进油管与受油管均可分为控制轮毂供油、关腔压力油、开腔压力油的三根油管。As for the oil receiver of the above-mentioned mid-mounted hydraulic turbine, as a preference, the oil inlet pipe and the oil receiving pipe can be divided into three oil pipes for controlling the oil supply to the hub, the pressure oil for the closed cavity, and the pressure oil for the open cavity.
上述中置水轮机受油器,作为优选,所述的浮环与主轴之间设置有一油层。As for the oil receiver of the above-mentioned mid-mounted water turbine, as a preference, an oil layer is arranged between the floating ring and the main shaft.
上述中置水轮机受油器,作为优选,所述的浮环与浮环座之间有一油层。As for the oil receiver of the above-mentioned mid-mounted water turbine, as a preference, there is an oil layer between the floating ring and the floating ring seat.
上述中置水轮机受油器,作为优选,所述的外壳上设置有漏油管。As for the oil receiver of the above-mentioned mid-mounted water turbine, as a preference, an oil leakage pipe is arranged on the outer casing.
上述中置水轮机受油器,作为优选,所述的挡油环与集油座之间设置有漏油孔,漏油孔联通油腔与浮环座的侧壁。As for the oil receiver of the above-mentioned mid-mounted water turbine, as a preference, an oil leakage hole is provided between the oil deflecting ring and the oil collecting seat, and the oil leakage hole communicates with the oil chamber and the side wall of the floating ring seat.
综上所述,本实用新型和现有技术相比具有如下优点:In summary, compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:
本实用新型整体设置在靠近机头的主轴上,体积下,重量轻,通过各部件紧密连接,使得漏油的情况降至最低,多余的油可通过缝隙排出。The utility model is arranged on the main shaft close to the machine head as a whole, with small volume and light weight, and the tight connection of each part minimizes the oil leakage, and the excess oil can be discharged through the gap.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型的侧视图剖面图;Fig. 1 is a side view sectional view of the utility model;
图2是本实用新型的A1部位的放大图;Fig. 2 is the enlarged view of A1 position of the present utility model;
图中标号为:1、主轴,2、挡油环,3、浮环,4、浮环座,6、油腔,7、集油座,8、外壳,9、漏油管,10、螺栓C,11、进油管,12、受油管,13、螺栓A,14、螺栓B,21、机头,22、传动箱,23、发电机组。The numbers in the figure are: 1. Main shaft, 2. Oil retaining ring, 3. Floating ring, 4. Floating ring seat, 6. Oil chamber, 7. Oil collecting seat, 8. Shell, 9. Oil leakage pipe, 10. Bolt C, 11, oil inlet pipe, 12, oil receiving pipe, 13, bolt A, 14, bolt B, 21, machine head, 22, transmission box, 23, generator set.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面通过实施例,结合附图,对本实用新型的技术方案作进一步具体的说明:Below by embodiment, in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the technical scheme of the utility model is further specifically described:
实施例1:Example 1:
如图1、图2所示,中置水轮机受油器设置在靠近机头21的主轴1上,主轴通过传动箱22与发电机组23两连接;中置水轮机受油器包括进油管11与受油管12,进油管与受油管均可分为控制轮毂供油、关腔压力油、开腔压力油的三根油管。进油管与受油管之间通过带通孔的浮环3连接;浮环与进油管和受油管的连接处均设置有密封环。浮环与主轴之间设置有一油层。浮环外侧设置有浮环座4,浮环与浮环座之间有一油层。浮环做通过螺栓A13与集油座7连接,集油座与油腔6连接,油腔外侧设置有外壳8,油腔的外壳通过螺栓C10连接在主轴上,外壳上设置有漏油管9。油腔与浮环座之间设置有挡油环2,挡油环通过螺栓B14与浮环座连接。As shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the oil receiver of the central water turbine is arranged on the
挡油环与集油座之间设置有漏油孔,漏油孔联通油腔与浮环座的侧壁。漏出的油通过漏油孔流入油腔内,再从漏油管排出。An oil leakage hole is arranged between the oil retaining ring and the oil collecting seat, and the oil leakage hole communicates with the oil chamber and the side wall of the floating ring seat. The leaked oil flows into the oil cavity through the oil leakage hole, and then is discharged from the oil leakage pipe.
在使用时,进油管根据需要向受油管供油,供油时经过浮环的通孔,由密封环密封的浮环可以阻止油向外泄露,部分泄露的油经过缝隙再通过漏油孔进入油腔,油腔内的油通过漏油管向外排出。When in use, the oil inlet pipe supplies oil to the oil receiving pipe according to the needs. When the oil is supplied, it passes through the through hole of the floating ring. The floating ring sealed by the sealing ring can prevent the oil from leaking out, and part of the leaked oil enters through the gap and then through the oil leakage hole. The oil chamber, the oil in the oil chamber is discharged outward through the oil leakage pipe.
本文中所描述的具体实施例仅仅是对本实用新型精神作举例说明。本实用新型所属技术领域的技术人员可以对所描述的具体实施例做各种各样的修改或补充或采用类似的方式替代,但并不会偏离本实用新型的精神或者超越所附权利要求书所定义的范围。The specific embodiments described herein are only examples to illustrate the spirit of the present invention. Those skilled in the technical field to which the utility model belongs can make various modifications or supplements to the described specific embodiments or adopt similar methods to replace them, but they will not deviate from the spirit of the utility model or go beyond the appended claims defined range.
Claims (8)
Priority Applications (1)
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CN2009202002453U CN201535220U (en) | 2009-11-06 | 2009-11-06 | Oil receiver of centrally-mounted water turbine |
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CN2009202002453U CN201535220U (en) | 2009-11-06 | 2009-11-06 | Oil receiver of centrally-mounted water turbine |
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CN201535220U true CN201535220U (en) | 2010-07-28 |
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CN2009202002453U Expired - Fee Related CN201535220U (en) | 2009-11-06 | 2009-11-06 | Oil receiver of centrally-mounted water turbine |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107605639A (en) * | 2017-08-31 | 2018-01-19 | 重庆赛力盟电机有限责任公司 | The external high hydraulic adjustment device of hydraulic turbine blades |
-
2009
- 2009-11-06 CN CN2009202002453U patent/CN201535220U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107605639A (en) * | 2017-08-31 | 2018-01-19 | 重庆赛力盟电机有限责任公司 | The external high hydraulic adjustment device of hydraulic turbine blades |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20100728 Termination date: 20141106 |
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EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |