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CN201534968U - Small-sized full-electric pure-sweeping road sweeper truck - Google Patents

Small-sized full-electric pure-sweeping road sweeper truck Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201534968U
CN201534968U CN2009201826210U CN200920182621U CN201534968U CN 201534968 U CN201534968 U CN 201534968U CN 2009201826210 U CN2009201826210 U CN 2009201826210U CN 200920182621 U CN200920182621 U CN 200920182621U CN 201534968 U CN201534968 U CN 201534968U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
sweeping
rolling
brushing
round brush
small
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN2009201826210U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
江吉彬
晏岱
郑发金
刘昌棋
曾寿金
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Fujian University of Technology
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Fujian University of Technology
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Publication date
Application filed by Fujian University of Technology filed Critical Fujian University of Technology
Priority to CN2009201826210U priority Critical patent/CN201534968U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN201534968U publication Critical patent/CN201534968U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model provides a small-sized full-electric pure-sweeping road sweeper truck, which comprises an engine-driven truck body, a disk sweeping mechanism, a roller sweeping mechanism and a garbage collection unit, wherein the engine-driven truck body comprises a handlebar, a driver's seat, a chassis, a driving unit, front wheels and rear wheels; the disk sweeping mechanism and the roller sweeping mechanism are arranged at the front end and in the middle of the lower part of the chassis respectively; and the garbage collection unit is arranged at the rear end of the engine-driven truck body and is connected behind the roller sweeping mechanism. The road sweeper truck adopts storage batteries as a power source, uses a direct-current motor as power, and has the advantages of simple structure, small volume, low manufacturing and use cost and no pollution, and can be used on narrow serpentine roads and sidewalks.

Description

Small-sized all-electric Purely sweeping type road sweeper
[technical field]
The utility model relates to a kind of sanitation equipment, particularly a kind of small-sized all-electric Purely sweeping type road sweeper.
[background technology]
Road-sweeper is a kind of new and effective cleaning equipment that road cleaning, garbage reclamation and transportation are one that collects as one of sanitation equipment.Can be widely used in road-cleanings such as urban road, arterial highway, municipal administration and airfield pavement, uptown, square, plant area, harbour, campus and park.
At present, homemade road-sweeper mainly adopts the method production on street rod chassis, and the chassis of employing mainly is celebrating bell Isuzu Motors and east wind chassis, arranges major and minor twin-engined form.The orthodox car chassis structure mainly by power train, running gear, to turn to be to form with braking system four parts, the structure more complicated, bulky, only be suitable for large-scale urban road road-sweeper, be not suitable for the road sweeper of small-sized low speed.
In addition, above-mentioned homemade road-sweeper operating type is generally the wet type suction and sweeps convolution, and its brush arrangement form is preposition and mid-two kinds, and the blower fan form has general and special-purpose two kinds.Operating principle is: by several brushes the rubbish in the certain width on the road is focused on a certain sucker place, air-flow and the negative pressure of utilizing blower fan to produce, the rubbish at sucker place is sucked dustbin, rely on water injector to be sprayed water in ground simultaneously, and water spray dust in the sucker, make heavier granulated garbage sink to dustbin, and small dust enter atmosphere with blower fan.If the road surface dust is more, sweeping machine can produce reentrainment of dust.At cold district,, the wet type suction easily forms ice cube, road-sweeper not operation in winter because sweeping water.
In sum, traditional road-sweeper, complex structure, bulky, can not use at the curved narrow road, in addition because the suction of blower fan is limited, big dust sand grains can not inhale, and also needs manually cleaning once more; With the motor is power source, uses gasoline engine or diesel engine, and the tail gas of discharge pollutes not environmental protection can for all air; And its technical requirements height needs training professionals to drive, and maintenance and use cost height have influenced mechanization and cleaned the popularization that replaces manually sweeping the road.
[utility model content]
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model, be to provide a kind of small-sized all-electric Purely sweeping type road sweeper, with the battery is power source, direct current generator is a power, simple in structure, volume is little, and it is low to make use cost, pollution-free, can be at the small-sized Purely sweeping type road sweeper of narrow curved anxious road and sidewalk use.
The utility model is achieved in that a kind of small-sized all-electric Purely sweeping type road sweeper, comprise that a motor-vehicle bodies, this motor-vehicle bodies comprise a handlebar, a driver's seat, a chassis, a driver element and forward and backward wheel, it is characterized in that: described road sweeper also comprises a sweeping mechanism, a rolling and brushing mechanism and a garbage collection unit, described sweeping mechanism, rolling and brushing mechanism are located at the front end and the medium position of below, described chassis respectively, and described garbage collection unit then is arranged on described motor-vehicle bodies rear end and is undertaken in after the rolling and brushing mechanism of described institute.
The two sweeping branches that are provided with about described sweeping mechanism comprises, arbitrary sweeping branch comprises a support, sweeping brush, rocking arm combination, a sweeping lifting handle, a sweeping motor and a sweeping deceleration device, described sweeping brush is located on the described support and by described sweeping deceleration device and is connected to described sweeping motor, the terminal pad brush respectively of described rocking arm set unification end, end all is connected to described sweeping lifting handle in addition.
Described rolling and brushing mechanism comprises that a round brush, a round brush regulate support, a rolling and brushing operating-controlling mechanism, a rolling and brushing motor and a rolling and brushing deceleration device, described round brush is installed on the described round brush adjusting support and is connected to described rolling and brushing operating-controlling mechanism, and the axis of rotation of described round brush is connected to the rolling and brushing motor by described rolling and brushing deceleration device.
Described rolling and brushing operating-controlling mechanism comprises a governor motion connecting rod, a L type connecting rod, an electric pushrod connector, an electric pushrod and a rolling and brushing lifting button that connects successively, and described governor motion connecting rod also is connected to described round brush and regulates support.
Described rolling and brushing mechanism comprises that also a round brush front mudguard and is used to regulate the foot-operated depression bar of front mudguard, and described round brush front mudguard is positioned at described round brush the place ahead and is connected to described foot-operated depression bar, and this foot-operated depression bar is located on the described chassis and is positioned at frame to sail seat other.
Described garbage collection unit comprises a gas channel, an axial flow blower, a dustbin, a multistage dust filtration equipment and a vibrations blower fan, the accepting described round brush mechanism, pass described multistage dust filtration equipment and axial flow blower of described gas channel, described dustbin is positioned at the front end of described multistage dust filtration equipment, and described vibrations blower fan is fixedly connected on the described multistage dust filtration equipment.
Described dustbin also comprises a gravity dust-settling compartment, and this gravity dust-settling compartment is positioned at the bottom of described dustbin, and the front end of described gas channel also connects a dust absorption nozzle.
This road sweeper also comprises an integrated control panel, this integrated control panel is located on the chassis and is positioned at the below of handlebar, and rolling and brushing lifting button, the axial flow blower of described garbage collection unit and the action button of vibrations blower fan of the sweeping lifting handle of described sweeping mechanism, described rolling and brushing mechanism all are located on the described integrated control panel.
Described driver element is a direct current stepless speed change driving system, this direct current stepless speed change driving system comprises a direct current motor, a stepless speed change mechanism and a machine driven system, this direct current generator connects described front-wheel by this stepless speed change mechanism, and is connected to described control panel by described machine driven system.
The utlity model has following advantage: small-sized all-electric Purely sweeping type road sweeper overall dimension is little, and compact conformation can be on narrow curved anxious road and cleaning road, sidewalk, and pollution-free, the efficient height, simple in structure, make with to use wood low, obviously improve working conditions.
[description of drawings]
In conjunction with the embodiments the utility model is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the schematic appearance of the utility model road sweeper.
Fig. 2 is the schematic appearance of another angle of the utility model road sweeper.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the utility model sweeping mechanism.
Fig. 3 a is the principle schematic of the utility model sweeping mechanism.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the utility model rolling and brushing mechanism.
Fig. 4 a is the principle schematic of the utility model rolling and brushing mechanism.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the utility model garbage collection unit.
[specific embodiment]
See also illustrated in figures 1 and 2ly, small-sized all-electric Purely sweeping type road sweeper of the present utility model comprises a motor-vehicle bodies 1, a sweeping mechanism 2, a rolling and brushing mechanism 3, a garbage collection unit 4 and an integrated control panel 5.
This motor-vehicle bodies 1 comprises a handlebar 11, a driver's seat 12, a chassis 13, a driver element (figure does not show) and front vehicle wheel 15, rear wheel 16, described driver element is a direct current stepless speed change driving system, this direct current stepless speed change driving system comprises a direct current motor, a stepless speed change mechanism and a machine driven system, this direct current generator can be arranged on any suitable position, connect described front vehicle wheel 15 by this stepless speed change mechanism, and be connected to described control panel 5 by described machine driven system, be beneficial on control panel 5 and control.
Please in conjunction with shown in Fig. 3 and Fig. 3 a, described sweeping mechanism 2 is located at the front position of 13 belows, described chassis, near being used to clean and collect and isolate the rubbish of band edge.The two sweeping branches 20 that are provided with about described sweeping mechanism 2 comprises, arbitrary sweeping branch 20 comprises a support 21, the combination of sweeping brush 22, one rocking arm 23, one sweeping lifting handle 24, a sweeping motor 25 and a sweeping deceleration device 26, described sweeping brush 22 is located on the described support 21 and by described sweeping deceleration device 26 and is connected to described sweeping motor 25, described sweeping motor 25 is direct current generators, described rocking arm makes up the terminal pad brush 22 respectively of 23 1 ends, and end all is connected to described sweeping lifting handle 24 in addition.Described sweeping lifting handle 24 is arranged on the described integrated control panel 5, is beneficial to operation.
When the road-sweeper operation, sweeping brush 22 is by the effect of described rocking arm combination 23, sweeping lifting handle 24, can stretch out that car needs outward local also drops on the ground, can also regulate ground pressure, and sweeping brush 22 adopts direct current generators and deceleration device to drive to realize its rotation and speed change; When stopping operation, sweeping brush 22 can be regained in the car body 1 of road-sweeper, and energy is automatic and there are certain clearance and automatic locking in ground.
Please in conjunction with shown in Fig. 4 and Fig. 4 a, described rolling and brushing mechanism 3 comprises that a round brush 31, a round brush regulate support 32, a rolling and brushing operating-controlling mechanism 33, a rolling and brushing motor 34 and a rolling and brushing deceleration device 35, described round brush 31 is installed on the described round brush adjusting support 32 and is connected to described rolling and brushing operating-controlling mechanism 33, and the axis of rotation of described round brush 31 is connected to rolling and brushing motor 34 by described rolling and brushing deceleration device 35.Described rolling and brushing operating-controlling mechanism 33 comprises a governor motion connecting rod 331, a L type connecting rod 332, an electric pushrod connector 333, an electric pushrod 334 and a rolling and brushing lifting button (figure does not show) that connects successively, and described governor motion connecting rod 331 also is connected to described round brush and regulates support 32.Described rolling and brushing mechanism 3 comprises that also a round brush front mudguard 36 and is used to regulate the foot-operated depression bar 37 of front mudguard 36, described round brush front mudguard 36 is positioned at described round brush 31 the place aheads and is connected to described foot-operated depression bar 37, and this foot-operated depression bar 37 is located on the described chassis 13 and is positioned at frame sails seat 12 sides.
Described round brush 31 drives rotation by described rolling and brushing motor 34 and carries out rolling and brushing.Described rolling and brushing operating-controlling mechanism 33 is to regulate the lifting that support 32 is regulated round brush 31 by electric pushrod 334, L type connecting rod 332, governor motion connecting rod 331 and described round brush, finally reaches the purpose of cleaning work.When road-sweeper was prepared to start working, the driver press the rolling and brushing lifting button on the lower panel, and electric pushrod 334 promotes electric pushrod connectors 333, and then drove L type connecting rod 332 promotion governor motion connecting rods 331, carried out rolling and brushing thereby round brush 31 transferred.When operation finishes, then round brush 31 must be promoted, the 332 pulling governor motion connecting rods 331 of electric pushrod 334 pulling electric pushrod connectors 333, and then drive L type connecting rod at this moment, thus regulate the lifting of support 32 realizations by described round brush again with round brush 31.
Please in conjunction with shown in Figure 5, described garbage collection unit 4 comprises a gas channel 41, one axial flow blower 42, one dustbin 43, an one multistage dust filtration equipment 44 and a vibrations blower fan 45, described gas channel 41 accept described round brush mechanism 3, pass described multistage dust filtration equipment 44 and axial flow blower 42, described dustbin 43 is positioned at the front end of described multistage dust filtration equipment 44, described vibrations blower fan 45 is fixedly connected on the described multistage dust filtration equipment 44, described dustbin 43 also comprises a gravity dust-settling compartment 431, this gravity dust-settling compartment 431 is positioned at the bottom of described dustbin 43, and the front end of described gas channel 41 also connects a dust absorption nozzle 411.
The high-speed motion air-flow that described axial flow blower 42 produces forms strong negative pressure at dust absorption nozzle 411 places, the air of carrying rubbish and dust secretly through dust absorption nozzle 411 and gas channel enter gravity dust-settling compartment 431, the flow velocity degree descends suddenly, and the particle that density is big sinks to 43 ends of dustbin at effect of inertia.Things such as dust are entered atmosphere through the cleaned air after the multistage dust filtration equipment 44 dusts soil sand grains from described axial flow blower 42 machine mouths by multistage dust filtration equipment 44.
Described integrated control panel 5 13 is positioned at handlebar 11 sides on the chassis, described sweeping mechanism 2 sweeps the rolling and brushing lifting button of lifting handle 24, rolling and brushing mechanism 3, the axial flow blower 42 of described garbage collection unit 4 and the action button of vibrations blower fan 45 and all is located on the described integrated control panel 5, is convenient to the driver and manually operates.

Claims (9)

1. small-sized all-electric Purely sweeping type road sweeper, comprise that a motor-vehicle bodies, this motor-vehicle bodies comprise a handlebar, a driver's seat, a chassis, a driver element and forward and backward wheel, it is characterized in that: described road sweeper also comprises a sweeping mechanism, a rolling and brushing mechanism and a garbage collection unit, described sweeping mechanism, rolling and brushing mechanism are located at the front end and the medium position of below, described chassis respectively, and described garbage collection unit then is arranged on described motor-vehicle bodies rear end and is undertaken in after the rolling and brushing mechanism of described institute.
2. small-sized all-electric Purely sweeping type road sweeper according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the two sweeping branches that are provided with about described sweeping mechanism comprises, arbitrary sweeping branch comprises a support, sweeping brush, rocking arm combination, a sweeping lifting handle, a sweeping motor and a sweeping deceleration device, described sweeping brush is located on the described support and by described sweeping deceleration device and is connected to described sweeping motor, the terminal pad brush respectively of described rocking arm set unification end, end all is connected to described sweeping lifting handle in addition.
3. small-sized all-electric Purely sweeping type road sweeper according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described rolling and brushing mechanism comprises that a round brush, a round brush regulate support, a rolling and brushing operating-controlling mechanism, a rolling and brushing motor and a rolling and brushing deceleration device, described round brush is installed on the described round brush adjusting support and is connected to described rolling and brushing operating-controlling mechanism, and the axis of rotation of described round brush is connected to the rolling and brushing motor by described rolling and brushing deceleration device.
4. small-sized all-electric Purely sweeping type road sweeper according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described rolling and brushing operating-controlling mechanism comprises a governor motion connecting rod, a L type connecting rod, an electric pushrod connector, an electric pushrod and a rolling and brushing lifting button that connects successively, and described governor motion connecting rod also is connected to described round brush and regulates support.
5. according to claim 3 or 4 described small-sized all-electric Purely sweeping type road sweepers, it is characterized in that: described rolling and brushing mechanism comprises that also a round brush front mudguard and is used to regulate the foot-operated depression bar of front mudguard, described round brush front mudguard is positioned at described round brush the place ahead and is connected to described foot-operated depression bar, and this foot-operated depression bar is located on the described chassis and is positioned at frame sails the seat side.
6. small-sized all-electric Purely sweeping type road sweeper according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described garbage collection unit comprises a gas channel, an axial flow blower, a dustbin, a multistage dust filtration equipment and a vibrations blower fan, the accepting described round brush mechanism, pass described multistage dust filtration equipment and axial flow blower of described gas channel, described dustbin is positioned at the front end of described multistage dust filtration equipment, and described vibrations blower fan is fixedly connected on the described multistage dust filtration equipment.
7. small-sized all-electric Purely sweeping type road sweeper according to claim 6 is characterized in that: described dustbin also comprises a gravity dust-settling compartment, and this gravity dust-settling compartment is positioned at the bottom of described dustbin, and the front end of described gas channel also connects a dust absorption nozzle.
8. according to claim 2,4 or 6 described small-sized all-electric Purely sweeping type road sweepers, it is characterized in that: also comprise an integrated control panel, this integrated control panel is located on the chassis and is positioned at the below of handlebar, and rolling and brushing lifting button, the axial flow blower of described garbage collection unit and the action button of vibrations blower fan of the sweeping lifting handle of described sweeping mechanism, described rolling and brushing mechanism all are located on the described integrated control panel.
9. small-sized all-electric Purely sweeping type road sweeper according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described driver element is a direct current stepless speed change driving system, this direct current stepless speed change driving system comprises a direct current motor, a stepless speed change mechanism and a machine driven system, this direct current generator connects described front-wheel by this stepless speed change mechanism, and is connected to described control panel by described machine driven system.
CN2009201826210U 2009-08-20 2009-08-20 Small-sized full-electric pure-sweeping road sweeper truck Expired - Fee Related CN201534968U (en)

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CN2009201826210U CN201534968U (en) 2009-08-20 2009-08-20 Small-sized full-electric pure-sweeping road sweeper truck

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009201826210U CN201534968U (en) 2009-08-20 2009-08-20 Small-sized full-electric pure-sweeping road sweeper truck

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103866723A (en) * 2012-12-13 2014-06-18 芜湖爱瑞特环保科技有限公司 A magnetically coupled long-distance efficient transmission robot sweeper
CN105178234A (en) * 2015-09-23 2015-12-23 陕西省咸阳公路管理局 Multifunctional environment-friendly electric vehicle based on road cleaning
CN108118645A (en) * 2017-11-16 2018-06-05 徐州徐工环境技术有限公司 The automatic cleaning apparatus for work and implementation method of a kind of pure electric vehicle road sweeper
CN108560464A (en) * 2018-05-18 2018-09-21 邢台职业技术学院 A kind of Environmental sanitation cleaning vehicle
CN108797479A (en) * 2018-07-28 2018-11-13 安徽南博机器人有限公司 One kind, which is swept, washes all-in-one machine
CN109938653A (en) * 2019-04-03 2019-06-28 北京优洁客创新科技有限公司 A kind of manual/auto switchable type floor-cleaning machine brush lifting mechanism and floor-cleaning machine

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103866723A (en) * 2012-12-13 2014-06-18 芜湖爱瑞特环保科技有限公司 A magnetically coupled long-distance efficient transmission robot sweeper
CN105178234A (en) * 2015-09-23 2015-12-23 陕西省咸阳公路管理局 Multifunctional environment-friendly electric vehicle based on road cleaning
CN108118645A (en) * 2017-11-16 2018-06-05 徐州徐工环境技术有限公司 The automatic cleaning apparatus for work and implementation method of a kind of pure electric vehicle road sweeper
CN108560464A (en) * 2018-05-18 2018-09-21 邢台职业技术学院 A kind of Environmental sanitation cleaning vehicle
CN108797479A (en) * 2018-07-28 2018-11-13 安徽南博机器人有限公司 One kind, which is swept, washes all-in-one machine
CN109938653A (en) * 2019-04-03 2019-06-28 北京优洁客创新科技有限公司 A kind of manual/auto switchable type floor-cleaning machine brush lifting mechanism and floor-cleaning machine
CN109938653B (en) * 2019-04-03 2023-09-29 北京瑞思达科技发展有限公司 Manual/automatic switchable floor scrubber brush plate lifting mechanism and floor scrubber

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GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20100728

Termination date: 20130820