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CN201532066U - Multi-point temperature-controlled freezer - Google Patents

Multi-point temperature-controlled freezer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201532066U
CN201532066U CN2009202100297U CN200920210029U CN201532066U CN 201532066 U CN201532066 U CN 201532066U CN 2009202100297 U CN2009202100297 U CN 2009202100297U CN 200920210029 U CN200920210029 U CN 200920210029U CN 201532066 U CN201532066 U CN 201532066U
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temperature
storage
ice
storage body
air
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2009202100297U
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Chinese (zh)
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万金庆
薛松
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Shanghai Maritime University
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Shanghai Maritime University
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Abstract

本实用新型属于食品贮藏保鲜装置技术领域,具体涉及一种多点温控的冰温库,主要由库体、冷凝压缩机组、两台变频冷风机、多点温度测控系统和风道构成。其特征是:在库体内部均匀分布安装多个温度传感器。当冷凝压缩机组制冷时,一台变频冷风机工作制冷;在该冷风机的风机转速较低或关闭,多个测温点采集到的温度数据中任意两个测温点之间温差的最大值大于1℃或某个指定温度时,控制器控制另外一台变频冷风机的风机投入运转并工作于某一频率,使得冰温库内任意两个测温点之间的温差小于1℃或某个指定温度。本实用新型能使冰温库的温度分布更加均匀,提高冰温食品的贮藏质量。

Figure 200920210029

The utility model belongs to the technical field of food storage and fresh-keeping devices, and specifically relates to a multi-point temperature-controlled ice temperature storage, which is mainly composed of a storage body, a condensing compressor unit, two frequency conversion cooling fans, a multi-point temperature measurement and control system and an air duct. It is characterized in that a plurality of temperature sensors are evenly distributed inside the storage body. When the condensing compressor unit is cooling, a variable frequency cooling fan works for cooling; when the fan speed of the cooling fan is low or turned off, the maximum temperature difference between any two temperature measuring points in the temperature data collected by multiple temperature measuring points When the temperature is greater than 1°C or a certain specified temperature, the controller will control the fan of another variable frequency cooling fan to start running and work at a certain frequency, so that the temperature difference between any two temperature measurement points in the ice temperature storage is less than 1°C or a certain temperature. a specified temperature. The utility model can make the temperature distribution of the ice temperature storage more uniform, and improve the storage quality of the ice temperature food.

Figure 200920210029

Description

The ice Wen Ku of multiple spot temperature control
Technical field
The utility model belongs to food storage preservation device technical field, is specifically related to a kind of ice Wen Ku of multiple spot temperature control.
Background technology
The Icetemperature Storage preservation technique is to originate from Japan, it be with food storage in 0 ℃ between the food freezing point, it has unique advantage at aspects such as keeping food freshness and local flavor, is the refrigeration that continues, a kind of emerging storage practice after freezing is paid attention to more and more widely.Icing warm refrigerating equipment compares with common refrigerating equipment, maximum difference is to ice warm storehouse accuracy of temperature control height, generally require storehouse temperature fluctuation range in ± 0.5 ℃, bigger temperature fluctuation will reduce the food storage quality greatly, ice the uniformity that warm warehouse temperature distributes, very big to the storage period influence of preserving the food of position in different sink.Application number is that 2008201526940 Chinese patent discloses a kind of ice Wen Ku, the fluctuation range of utilizing converter technique will ice Wen Kukuwen is controlled at ± 0.5 ℃ in, it is the mean temperature of control ice Wen Kunei each point, does not relate to the uniformity of each point Temperature Distribution in the warm Kuku of ice.When frequency conversion air-cooler in the storehouse was operated in low frequency (slow-speed of revolution), wind speed was lower, the inhomogeneous of each point Temperature Distribution can occur, the point for measuring temperature temperature height that promptly has, and the point for measuring temperature temperature that has is low, and Icetemperature Storage food is caused adverse effect.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved of the present utility model is, a kind of ice Wen Ku of multiple spot temperature control is provided, and improves the uniformity that the warm warehouse temperature of ice distributes.
In order to address the above problem the technical solution of the utility model be:
The ice Wen Ku of multiple spot temperature control, but comprise a storehouse body, be arranged on the storehouse external body the condensate compressor group that is used to freeze, be arranged on two frequency conversion air-coolers of the alternation of body inside, storehouse, the condensate compressor group that is arranged on the storehouse external body is passed the storehouse body by pipeline and is connected with two frequency conversion air-coolers that are arranged on body inside, storehouse; It is characterized in that be evenly distributed with a plurality of temperature sensors in body inside, storehouse, described a plurality of temperature sensors connect a controller, described controller connects condensate compressor group and two air-coolers.
Described condensate compressor group is a frequency-changeable compressor, frequency-changeable compressor is wherein not a kind of.
Described controller is the wherein a kind of of single-chip microcomputer, computer, Programmable Logic Controller.
Body top, described storehouse is provided with air channel and the air-supply orifice plate that is connected with the air channel, and two air-coolers are arranged side by side in the same air channel.
The air channel is made up of supply air duct and return airway.
When the condensate compressor group is freezed, a frequency conversion air-cooler work refrigeration; Lower or close at the rotation speed of fan of this air-cooler, when the maximum of the temperature difference is greater than 1 ℃ or certain assigned temperature between any two points for measuring temperature in the temperature data that a plurality of points for measuring temperature collect, controller is controlled the blower fan operation of an other frequency conversion air-cooler and is worked in a certain frequency, and the temperature difference between any two points for measuring temperature of feasible ice Wen Kunei is less than 1 ℃ or certain assigned temperature.
Arrange the main purpose of two air-coolers in the storehouse, when being wherein air-cooler defrosting on the one hand, other air-cooler refrigeration to offset air-cooler defrosting heat, avoids it to be diffused into the rise that causes the storehouse temperature in the storehouse; When being frequency conversion air-cooler refrigeration on the other hand, the frequency conversion fan in another air-cooler assists it to control the uniformity that storehouse temperature distributes well.
The main task of control system is that according to the temperature arithmetic mean of instantaneous value variation of a plurality of points for measuring temperature, the operating frequency (rotating speed) of blower fan in the regulation and control refrigeration air-cooler is with the fluctuating range of mean temperature in the control storehouse; The temperature difference between two points for measuring temperature in the temperature data that collects according to a plurality of points for measuring temperature is regulated and control the operating frequency (rotating speed) of blower fan in another air-cooler, the uniformity that distributes with the control storehouse temperature.If what refrigeration unit adopted is frequency-changeable compressor, electric expansion valve, their duty is also regulated and control by control system.
The utility model has the advantages that: the temperature difference between each point for measuring temperature of ice Wen Kunei can be controlled at 1 ℃ with interior or certain specified for temperature ranges, improve the uniformity that the warm warehouse temperature of ice distributes greatly.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the control system principle schematic of the ice Wen Ku of the utility model multiple spot temperature control;
Fig. 2 is an ice Wen Kuku body internal structure schematic diagram described in the utility model;
Fig. 3 is an ice Wen Kuku body other direction internal structure schematic diagram described in the utility model;
Among the figure: 1. temperature sensor, 2. controller, 3. condensate compressor group, 4. first supplying valve, the 5. first sweat cooling gilled tube, the 6. second sweat cooling gilled tube, 7. second supplying valve, 8. first blower fan, 9. second blower fan, 10. first frequency converter, 11. second frequency converters, 12. supply air ducts, 13. air-supply orifice plate, 14. the return air baffle plate, 15. return airways, 16. storehouse bodies
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the utility model is further specified.
As Figure 1-3, in the present embodiment be 20m 3Ice Wen Ku, evenly arrange eight temperature sensors 1 in the storehouse, be divided into two-layer, four on upper strata, four of lower floors, temperature sensor 1 and controller 2 are connected by holding wire, controller 2 respectively with condensate compressor group 3, first frequency converter, 10, the second frequency converters 11 connect by holding wire, first frequency converter 10 and second frequency converter 11 respectively with first blower fan 8, second blower fan 9 connects by electric wire, condensate compressor group 3 is connected with second supplying valve 7 with first supplying valve 4 by pipeline respectively, and first supplying valve 4 is connected with the first sweat cooling gilled tube 5 by pipeline, and second supplying valve 7 is connected with the second sweat cooling gilled tube 6 by pipeline.The first sweat cooling gilled tube 5 and first blower fan 8 are formed first air-cooler, and the second sweat cooling gilled tube 6 and second blower fan 9 are formed second air-cooler.First air-cooler and second air-cooler are installed in a side of storehouse inner top side by side, the air-out oral-lateral of air-cooler, storehouse inner top are installed air-supply orifice plate 13, the return air oral-lateral of air-cooler, install back windshield plate 14, air-cooler, air-supply orifice plate 13 and return air baffle plate 14 are formed the air blow and return system.
The course of work is as follows: put into the temperature control program that weaves in advance in controller, when mean temperature in the detected storehouse during more than or equal to (design temperature+0.5 ℃), the work of condensate compressor group, in two air-coolers one, the for example first air-cooler work, promptly first supplying valve is opened, the first blower fan work; When the maximum of the temperature difference is greater than 1 ℃ or certain assigned temperature between any two points for measuring temperature in the temperature data that a plurality of points for measuring temperature collect, the second blower fan work, second supplying valve still keeps closing, promptly second air-cooler air feed does not freeze, the temperature difference in the storehouse between any two points for measuring temperature is less than 1 ℃ or certain assigned temperature, and second blower fan quits work.The operating frequency of first blower fan and second blower fan (rotating speed) is to be regulated and control by the program of finishing in advance in the controller.
Although the disclosed ice Wen Ku that relates to a kind of multiple spot temperature control has been carried out special description with reference to embodiment, embodiment described above is illustrative and not restrictive, under the situation that does not break away from the spirit and scope of the present invention, all variations and modification are all within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1.多点温控的冰温库,包括一个库体、设置在库体外部的用于制冷的冷凝压缩机组、设置在库体内部的可交替工作的两台变频冷风机,设置在库体外部的冷凝压缩机组通过管道穿过库体与设置在库体内部的两台变频冷风机连接;其特征在于,在库体内部均匀分布有多个温度传感器,所述多个温度传感器连接一控制器,所述控制器连接冷凝压缩机组和两台冷风机。1. Multi-point temperature-controlled ice temperature storage, including a storage body, a condensing compressor set outside the storage body for refrigeration, and two frequency conversion cooling fans that can work alternately inside the storage body, set in the storage body The external condensing compressor unit passes through the storage body through pipelines and is connected to two frequency conversion air coolers arranged inside the storage body; it is characterized in that there are multiple temperature sensors evenly distributed inside the storage body, and the multiple temperature sensors are connected to a control The controller, the controller is connected to the condensing compressor unit and two cooling fans. 2.根据权利要求1所述的多点温控的冰温库,其特征在于,所述冷凝压缩机组为变频压缩机、不变频压缩机的其中一种。2. The ice temperature storage with multi-point temperature control according to claim 1, characterized in that, the condensing compressor unit is one of a variable frequency compressor and a variable frequency compressor. 3.根据权利要求1所述的多点温控的冰温库,其特征在于,所述控制器为单片机、计算机、可编程控制器的其中一种。3. The ice temperature storage with multi-point temperature control according to claim 1, wherein the controller is one of a single-chip microcomputer, a computer, and a programmable controller. 4.根据权利要求1所述的多点温控的冰温库,其特征在于,所述库体顶部设置有风道和与风道连接的送风孔板,两台冷风机并排布置在同一个风道中。4. The ice temperature storage with multi-point temperature control according to claim 1, characterized in that, the top of the storage body is provided with an air duct and an air supply orifice connected to the air duct, and two cooling fans are arranged side by side on the same in a wind tunnel.
CN2009202100297U 2009-09-24 2009-09-24 Multi-point temperature-controlled freezer Expired - Fee Related CN201532066U (en)

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104760785A (en) * 2015-03-12 2015-07-08 青岛北电高科技有限公司 Long distance ice temperature live keeping transport case
CN107076496A (en) * 2014-10-30 2017-08-18 火星有限公司 Cold room
CN107401874A (en) * 2017-09-13 2017-11-28 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Container and air supply control method thereof
CN110006945A (en) * 2019-05-03 2019-07-12 吴祖荣 A kind of quick detection device of external window of building heat-proof quality
CN110145916A (en) * 2018-02-13 2019-08-20 中国中元国际工程有限公司 A kind of refrigerating method of multi-temperature zone refrigeration storage system
CN110145915A (en) * 2018-02-13 2019-08-20 中国中元国际工程有限公司 A kind of multi-temperature zone refrigeration storage system
CN111457647A (en) * 2020-01-16 2020-07-28 天津商业大学 Freezer control system for reducing continuous defrosting temperature fluctuation

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107076496A (en) * 2014-10-30 2017-08-18 火星有限公司 Cold room
CN107076496B (en) * 2014-10-30 2020-05-08 火星有限公司 Cooling storage
CN104760785A (en) * 2015-03-12 2015-07-08 青岛北电高科技有限公司 Long distance ice temperature live keeping transport case
CN107401874A (en) * 2017-09-13 2017-11-28 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Container and air supply control method thereof
CN110145916A (en) * 2018-02-13 2019-08-20 中国中元国际工程有限公司 A kind of refrigerating method of multi-temperature zone refrigeration storage system
CN110145915A (en) * 2018-02-13 2019-08-20 中国中元国际工程有限公司 A kind of multi-temperature zone refrigeration storage system
CN110145916B (en) * 2018-02-13 2021-05-28 中国中元国际工程有限公司 Refrigeration method of multi-temperature-zone refrigeration house system
CN110145915B (en) * 2018-02-13 2021-07-27 中国中元国际工程有限公司 Multi-temperature-zone refrigeration house system
CN110006945A (en) * 2019-05-03 2019-07-12 吴祖荣 A kind of quick detection device of external window of building heat-proof quality
CN111457647A (en) * 2020-01-16 2020-07-28 天津商业大学 Freezer control system for reducing continuous defrosting temperature fluctuation

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20100721

Termination date: 20160924

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee