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CN201518217U - Bend pipe vertical bamboo flute - Google Patents

Bend pipe vertical bamboo flute Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201518217U
CN201518217U CN2009202186692U CN200920218669U CN201518217U CN 201518217 U CN201518217 U CN 201518217U CN 2009202186692 U CN2009202186692 U CN 2009202186692U CN 200920218669 U CN200920218669 U CN 200920218669U CN 201518217 U CN201518217 U CN 201518217U
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flute
hollow
tube
mouthpiece
model
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黄朝庆
黄家祥
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
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Abstract

本实用新型提供一种弯管洞箫,包含:一吹口部;一中空管体,其表面配置有若干音孔与若干竹节;以及一中空弯折管,连接于该吹口部以及该中空管体之间,用以增加该吹口部至该中空管体底部的气流路径长度。借此,可使本实用新型达到吹奏低音以及吹奏时较不费力的功效者。

Figure 200920218669

The utility model provides a curved tube bamboo flute, comprising: a mouthpiece; a hollow tube body, the surface of which is provided with a plurality of sound holes and a plurality of bamboo joints; and a hollow bending tube connected between the mouthpiece and the hollow tube body, for increasing the length of the airflow path from the mouthpiece to the bottom of the hollow tube body. Thus, the utility model can achieve the effect of playing low notes and playing with less effort.

Figure 200920218669

Description

弯管洞箫 elbow hole flute

技术领域technical field

本实用新型有关于一种洞箫,特别是指一种可达到吹奏低音以及吹奏时较不费力的弯管洞箫。The utility model relates to a hole flute, in particular to a bent-pipe hole flute capable of playing bass and playing with less effort.

背景技术Background technique

洞箫为我国优良的吹管乐器,请参阅图1,为现有洞箫的外观示意图,如图所示:该洞箫10由一根竹管11制成,上端留有竹节12,下端和管内壁去节而中空。上端开有一吹口13,叫做山口,由此吹气发音。在竹管11中段,正面开了复数个(通常为五个)音孔14,背面则有一个音孔(图未示),用来变化音的高低。管身下端背面的两个圆孔是出音孔(图未示),用以调音。出音孔下方还有两个美化音色增大音量的助音孔(图未示)。Dongxiao is an excellent wind instrument in my country. Please refer to Figure 1, which is a schematic diagram of the appearance of the existing Dongxiao. Sectional and hollow. There is a mouthpiece 13 on the top, which is called a mountain pass, from which the air is blown to make a sound. In the middle part of the bamboo tube 11, a plurality of (usually five) sound holes 14 are opened on the front side, and a sound hole (not shown) is arranged on the back side to change the pitch of the sound. The two round holes on the back of the lower end of the tube are sound holes (not shown) for tuning. There are also two auxiliary sound holes (not shown) below the sound hole to beautify the tone and increase the volume.

洞箫的高低音是与箫长度有绝对关系,就是洞箫声波长与半波长等倍数。若洞箫没有出音孔,即音孔14都被吹箫者手指盖住,则从吹口到箫尾的距离就是箫筒音(最低音)的声波半波长长度。为求使洞箫发出较低音的声波,洞箫的长度往往都要设计的特别长,如图2的洞箫20,其竹管21较图1的竹管11长,因此洞箫20尾端的音孔22也会离吹箫者身体较远,令吹箫者必须伸长手臂才得以吹奏,使其吹奏时较为费力。此外,身材较短小者手臂也较短,甚至会发生无法吹奏的窘况。故此类加长型的低音洞箫20难以堪称实用。The high and low pitch of the flute is absolutely related to the length of the flute, which is the multiple of the wavelength and half wavelength of the sound of the flute. If the hole flute does not have a sound hole, that is, the sound hole 14 is all covered by the flute blower's fingers, then the distance from the mouthpiece to the end of the flute is exactly the sound wave half-wavelength length of the flute tube sound (lowest tone). In order to make the flute emit lower-pitched sound waves, the length of the flute is often designed to be particularly long. For the flute 20 shown in Figure 2, its bamboo tube 21 is longer than the bamboo tube 11 in Figure 1, so the sound hole 22 at the end of the flute 20 It will also be far away from the flute player's body, so that the flute player must stretch his arms to play, making it more laborious to play. In addition, those with shorter stature also have shorter arms, and may even be unable to play. Therefore, this type of extended bass hole flute 20 is difficult to be called practical.

有鉴于上述缺憾,创作人有感其未臻于完善,遂竭其心智悉心研究克服,凭其从事该项产业多年的累积经验,进而研发出一种洞箫,可使本实用新型达到吹奏低音以及吹奏时较不费力的功效。In view of the above-mentioned shortcomings, the creator felt that it was not perfect, so he exhausted his mind to study and overcome it. With his accumulated experience in this industry for many years, he developed a kind of hole flute, which can make the utility model reach the level of playing bass and playing bass. Less strenuous effect when playing.

发明内容Contents of the invention

由是,本实用新型的主要目的,即在设计一种弯管洞箫,可达到吹奏低音以及吹奏时较不费力的功效。Therefore, the main purpose of the present utility model is to design a kind of bent pipe flute, which can achieve the effect of playing bass and playing with less effort.

为达上述目的,本实用新型的实现技术如下:For reaching above-mentioned purpose, the realization technology of the present utility model is as follows:

一种弯管洞箫,包含:一吹口部;一中空管体,其表面配置有若干音孔与若干竹节;以及一中空弯折管,连接于该吹口部以及该中空管体的间,用以增加该吹口部至该中空管体底部的气流路径长度。A bent-pipe flute, comprising: a mouthpiece; a hollow pipe body with several sound holes and bamboo joints arranged on its surface; and a hollow bent pipe connected between the mouthpiece and the hollow pipe body. , to increase the length of the airflow path from the mouthpiece to the bottom of the hollow tube body.

为使本实用新型的上述和其它目的、特征及功效能更明显易懂,兹借由下述具体的实施例,并配合所附的图式,对本实用新型做一详细说明如下。In order to make the above and other purposes, features and functions of the present invention more obvious and understandable, the present invention will be described in detail by means of the following specific embodiments and accompanying drawings.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为现有洞箫的外观示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the appearance of the existing hole flute.

图2为另一现有洞箫的外观示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the appearance of another existing hole flute.

图3为本实用新型弯管洞箫的放大图。Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of the utility model elbow pipe flute.

图4为本实用新型弯管洞箫的外观示意图Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the appearance of the utility model elbow hole flute

【主要组件符号说明】[Description of main component symbols]

10........洞箫   11.......竹管10.......Dongxiao 11.......Bamboo pipe

12........竹节   13.......吹口12.....Bamboo 13....Mouthpiece

14........音孔   20.......洞箫14........Sound hole 20.......Dong Xiao

21........竹管   22.......音孔21..........Bamboo tube 22......Sound hole

30......弯管洞箫 31.....中空管体30...Bent pipe hole flute 31...Hollow pipe body

32........竹节   33......吹口部32.......Bamboo 33......Mouthpiece

34........音孔   35....中空弯折管34.....Sound hole 35..Hollow bent tube

具体实施方式Detailed ways

由于洞箫从吹口到箫尾的距离就是箫筒音(最低音)的声波半波长长度,故若能增加吹奏者自洞箫吹口所吹出气流于洞箫内气流路径的长度,就能够使洞箫吹出更低音的声波。本实用新型即在不增加洞箫长度的前提下,使其能够发出更低音的声波。Since the distance from the mouth of the hole flute to the end of the flute is the half-wavelength length of the sound wave of the sound of the flute (lowest tone), if the length of the airflow path blown by the player from the mouth of the hole flute to the air flow path in the hole flute can be increased, the sound of a lower pitch can be made from the flute. sound waves. The utility model enables the flute to emit lower-pitched sound waves without increasing the length of the flute.

请参阅图3与图4,分别为本实用新型弯管洞箫的放大图以及外观示意图,如图所示:本实用新型的弯管洞箫30主要由一吹口部33、一中空管体31以及一中空弯折管35所组成。吹口部33提供吹奏者嘴巴吹气之用。中空管体31经过将竹子内部镂空加工而制成,其表面配置有若干音孔34与若干竹节32,音孔34的数量可为5到6个,可依不同需求而定制。中空弯折管35连接于吹口部33以及该中空管体31之间,其可为螺旋状的中空管、V形中空管或U形中空管等,用以增加吹口部33至中空管体31底部的气流路径长度。Please refer to Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, which are respectively the enlarged view and the appearance diagram of the elbow flute of the present utility model, as shown in the figure: the elbow flute 30 of the utility model is mainly composed of a mouthpiece 33, a hollow pipe body 31 and A hollow bent tube 35 is formed. Mouthpiece 33 provides the player's mouth to blow air. The hollow tube body 31 is made by hollowing out the inside of bamboo, and its surface is equipped with several sound holes 34 and several bamboo joints 32. The number of sound holes 34 can be 5 to 6, which can be customized according to different needs. The hollow bent tube 35 is connected between the mouthpiece 33 and the hollow body 31, which can be a spiral hollow tube, a V-shaped hollow tube or a U-shaped hollow tube, etc., to increase the mouthpiece 33 to The airflow path length at the bottom of the hollow pipe body 31.

当吹奏者于吹奏本实用新型的弯管洞箫30时,若其中空弯折管35为螺旋状的中空管时,则现有洞箫与本实用新型弯管洞箫30的长度会相同(假设其吹口部与中空管体长度均相同)。一般来说,洞箫长度相同,所吹奏出的低音程度也会相同,但本实用新型的弯管洞箫30会因为多了螺旋状中空管的设计而增加了吹口部33到中空管体31底部的气流路径长度,因此气流路径较长,能够吹奏出更低音的声波。也因为多了螺旋状中空管的设计,使本实用新型的弯管洞箫30长度并不会增加,因此中空管体31末端的音孔34并不会离吹奏者太远,吹奏者手臂不需要伸直来进行吹奏,吹奏时较不费力。When the player is playing the curved pipe flute 30 of the present utility model, if the hollow bent pipe 35 is a spiral hollow pipe, the lengths of the existing flute and the curved pipe flute 30 of the present utility model will be the same (assuming the other The length of the mouthpiece and the hollow body are the same). Generally speaking, if the length of the flute is the same, the degree of the bass played will be the same, but the curved pipe flute 30 of the present invention will increase the mouthpiece 33 to the hollow body 31 due to the design of the spiral hollow pipe. The length of the airflow path at the bottom, so the airflow path is longer and can play a lower sound wave. Also because of the design of the spiral hollow tube, the length of the curved pipe flute 30 of the present utility model will not increase, so the sound hole 34 at the end of the hollow tube body 31 will not be too far away from the player, and the player's arm will not be too far away. It does not need to be straightened to play, and it is less strenuous to play.

若其中空弯折管35为V形中空管或U形中空管时,则本实用新型弯管洞箫30的长度会较现有洞箫稍微长一些,但却可使气流路径长度增加数倍于弯管洞箫30增加的长度,因此中空管体31末端的音孔34亦不会离吹奏者太远,吹奏者手臂只需要稍微伸长就可进行低音吹奏,吹奏时亦不费力。If the hollow bent pipe 35 is a V-shaped hollow pipe or a U-shaped hollow pipe, the length of the curved pipe flute 30 of the utility model will be slightly longer than that of the existing flute, but the length of the airflow path can be increased several times. Due to the increased length of the curved pipe hole 30, the sound hole 34 at the end of the hollow pipe body 31 will not be too far away from the player, and the player only needs to extend his arm a little to play the bass, and it is not laborious to play.

综前所述,本实用新型弯管洞箫确实可行,且改善了现有技术的各种缺点,实为创新并符合产业需求的高度实用新型,而且具有新颖性以及进步性,完全符合新型专利的法定要件,爰依法提出新型专利申请。To sum up, the utility model is indeed feasible, and improves various shortcomings of the prior art. It is a highly practical model that is innovative and meets the needs of the industry, and has novelty and progress, and fully meets the requirements of the new patent. Statutory requirements, according to the law to file a new patent application.

以上所述仅为本实用新型的较佳实施例而已,并非用以限定本实用新型的申请专利范围;凡其它未脱离本实用新型所揭示的精神下所完成的等效改变或修饰,均应包含在下述的权利要求范围内。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the patent scope of the present utility model; all other equivalent changes or modifications completed without departing from the spirit disclosed by the present utility model shall be fall within the scope of the following claims.

Claims (4)

1. a bend pipe vertical bamboo flute is characterized in that, comprises:
One mouthpiece portion;
One hollow tube, its surface configuration have some sound holes and some rings; And
One hollow bending tube is connected between this mouthpiece portion and this hollow tube, in order to increase the air flow path length of this mouthpiece portion to this hollow tube bottom.
2. bend pipe vertical bamboo flute as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, this hollow bending tube is a spiral fashion hollow tube.
3. bend pipe vertical bamboo flute as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, this hollow bending tube is a V-arrangement hollow tube.
4. bend pipe vertical bamboo flute as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, this hollow bending tube is a U-shaped hollow tube.
CN2009202186692U 2009-10-14 2009-10-14 Bend pipe vertical bamboo flute Expired - Fee Related CN201518217U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009202186692U CN201518217U (en) 2009-10-14 2009-10-14 Bend pipe vertical bamboo flute

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201518217U true CN201518217U (en) 2010-06-30

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20120048094A1 (en) * 2010-08-30 2012-03-01 Barbara Gisler Flute
CN107403614A (en) * 2017-07-27 2017-11-28 宋陈亿 Musical instrument Deformation Method
EP3358564A4 (en) * 2015-09-30 2019-06-05 Yamaha Corporation Wind instrument
US10354624B2 (en) 2015-09-30 2019-07-16 Yamaha Corporation Wind instrument

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20120048094A1 (en) * 2010-08-30 2012-03-01 Barbara Gisler Flute
US8273975B2 (en) * 2010-08-30 2012-09-25 Barbara Gisler Flute
EP3358564A4 (en) * 2015-09-30 2019-06-05 Yamaha Corporation Wind instrument
US10354624B2 (en) 2015-09-30 2019-07-16 Yamaha Corporation Wind instrument
EP3358563B1 (en) * 2015-09-30 2021-12-15 Yamaha Corporation Wind instrument
EP3971884A1 (en) * 2015-09-30 2022-03-23 Yamaha Corporation Wind instrument
CN107403614A (en) * 2017-07-27 2017-11-28 宋陈亿 Musical instrument Deformation Method

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GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20100630

Termination date: 20131014