Low-voltage dual power automatic switching control device
One, technical field
The utility model belongs to electricity supply and use equipment, particularly a kind of low-voltage dual power automatic switching control device.
Two, background technology
In important load electric power systems such as meeting-place, school and industrial and mining enterprises, generally adopt 10KV line powering pattern twice, 2 of installing 10KV/400V volt main transformers, low-voltage distribution chamber installing two-way mains switch and a middle bus connection switch, constitute the powering mode of sectionalized single busbar connection, when a side power failure, need open failure side mains switch, bus connection switch in the middle of closing, fault needs to disconnect bus connection switch again after disappearing, again the power turn-on switch.Present this control mode realizes by the auxiliary contact of relay and switch mostly; its control loop is simple in structure; low and the function of automaticity is imperfection very; do not possess overvoltage, high voltage open-phase protection function and auto restore facility; can't realize the full-automatic switching of mains switch and bus connection switch; unattended work is pind down, and Gong Dian reliability is relatively poor simultaneously, and tripping and malfunction phenomenon easily take place.
Three, summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is a kind of low-voltage dual power automatic switching control device of design, can accurately detect the three-phase voltage quality of I, II section power supply, the electric voltage exception (dead electricity, overvoltage, under-voltage, phase shortage) that occurs is made judgement accurately, and drop into automatically and excise according to testing result control mains switch and bus connection switch.Have automaticity height, good reliability, construction maintenance characteristics easily simultaneously.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved in that it comprises I section mains switch 1QF, II section mains switch 2QF and bus connection switch 3QF, device also comprises I section bus detector, II section bus detector, control power transfer relay KA, I section bus detector links to each other with control switch 1KQF output, control switch 1KQF input links to each other with I section power supply, II section bus detector links to each other with control switch 2KQF output, control switch 2KQF input links to each other with II section power supply, No. 1 lead-out terminal of I section bus detector links to each other with relay 1KA, No. 2 lead-out terminals of I section bus detector link to each other with relay 2KA, No. 1 terminal of II section bus detector links to each other with relay 3KA, No. 2 terminals of II section bus detector link to each other with relay 4KA, No. 1 terminal of control power transfer relay KA and I section, the COM terminal of II section bus detector links to each other, No. 2 terminals of control power transfer relay KA and exit relay 1KA, 2KA, 3KA, 4KA links to each other.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: full-automatic reliable switching of realizing mains switch and bus connection switch by the control power transfer relay; do not need manually on duty; the automaticity height; defencive function is complete; good reliability; improve the quality of power supply of low-voltage dual power electric power system, had remarkable economic efficiency and social benefit.
Four, description of drawings
Accompanying drawing is an electrical block diagram of the present utility model.
Five, embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing embodiment of the present utility model is described.
Embodiment of the present utility model is made of mains switch 1QF, 2QF and bus connection switch 3QF, I section bus detector, II section bus detector, control power transfer relay KA, exit relay KA 1, KA2, KA3, KA4, control switch 1KQF, a 2KQF.
I section bus detector links to each other with control switch 1KQF output, and control switch 1KQF input links to each other with I section power supply, provides sampling voltage to I section bus detector.II section bus detector links to each other with control switch 2KQF output, and control switch 2KQF input links to each other with II section power supply, provides sampling voltage to II section bus detector; No. 1 lead-out terminal of I section bus detector links to each other with exit relay 1KA, No. 2 lead-out terminals of I section bus detector link to each other with exit relay 2KA, exit relay 2KA gets electronic work during I section power failure, disconnect I section mains switch 1QF, the bus connection switch 3QF that closes, after I section power failure disappeared, exit relay 1KA got electronic work, disconnect bus connection switch 3QF, the I section of closing mains switch 1QF.No. 1 terminal of II section bus detector links to each other with exit relay 3KA, No. 2 terminals of II section bus detector link to each other with exit relay 4KA, exit relay 4KA gets electronic work during II section power failure, disconnect II section mains switch 2QF, the bus connection switch 3QF that closes, after II section power failure disappeared, exit relay 3KA got electronic work, disconnect bus connection switch 3QF, the II section of closing mains switch 2QF.No. 1 terminal of control power transfer relay KA links to each other with the COM terminal of I section, II section bus detector, No. 2 terminals of control power transfer relay KA link to each other with exit relay 1KA, 2KA, 3KA, 4KA, obtain continual control power supply to guarantee control circuit.