A kind of fuel gas energy-saving burner
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of gas stove, relates to a kind of fuel gas energy-saving burner specifically.
Background technology
No matter the burning of which kind of combustion gas or fuel oil all needs air-breathing, the burning degree of combustion gas and decision combustion gas of Air mixing ratio or fuel oil.When the mixed proportion of air and combustion gas is best, the burning fullest of combustion gas or fuel oil, burning also the most complete, the calorific value that is produced is also the highest, and waste gas and pernicious gas that the burning back is produced are also minimum, thereby reaches the purpose of efficient, energy-conservation and environmental protection.
At present, in office, enterprise, school, the blowing-type cooking stove is adopted in the place that numbers of meals such as restaurant are many mostly, used blowing-type cooking stove combustion mode is open combustion mode now, be that cooking stove advances combustion gas on one side, be blown into air with blower fan on one side, combustion gas or fuel oil are in the burner hearth internal combustion of cooking stove, with just take fire before air fully mixes, the burning of combustion gas or fuel oil is insufficient, wherein part combustion gas or fuel oil unburned just emit from flue gas fully, and the stove circle on blowing-type cooking stove top is provided with opening, and flame flows out from opening part, taken away a part of heat, some does not have the fuel of spray burning to be taken away by thermal-flame yet, thereby causes the waste of the energy and the pollution of environment, and the carbon monoxide in staff's the working environment is exceeded standard, environment temperature raises, and has influenced the healthy of staff.
The utility model content
Problem to be solved in the utility model is at above problem, and the fuel gas energy-saving burner of a kind of heat utilization efficiency height, energy-saving and environmental protection is provided.
For addressing the above problem, the technical scheme that the utility model adopted is: a kind of fuel gas energy-saving burner, comprise pedestal and the stove of fixedlying connected with pedestal, the top of described pedestal is provided with tray for combustion, the bottom of described pedestal is connected with air intake duct and gas inlet pipe, the top of described tray for combustion is provided with groove, and the bottom of described tray for combustion is provided with several fire output holes that is communicated with groove that is obliquely installed.
A kind of concrete prioritization scheme, described each fire output hole are positioned on the identical circumference of diameter, and described each fire output hole is evenly distributed on the identical circumference of diameter.
A kind of concrete prioritization scheme, being shaped as of described fire output hole is cylindrical.
A kind of concrete prioritization scheme, greater than the central point of the fire output hole lower inlet distance to the tray for combustion axis, the vertical line of the central point that described fire output hole top exports to the central point of the vertical line of tray for combustion axis and fire output hole lower inlet to the tray for combustion axis has angle perpendicular to the projection in the plane of tray for combustion axis to the central point of described fire output hole top outlet to the distance of tray for combustion axis.
A kind of concrete prioritization scheme, described stove comprises burning chamber shell and is sleeved on the support housing of combustion chamber shell external body, have interlayer between described support housing and the burning chamber shell, the top of described burning chamber shell is along circumferentially being provided with the through hole that several are communicated with burning chamber shell inside and interlayer.
A kind of concrete prioritization scheme, described support housing and burning chamber shell be shaped as circle.
A kind of concrete prioritization scheme, the upper surface of described burning chamber shell is obliquely installed.
A kind of concrete prioritization scheme, described stove are provided with banking fire switch installing hole and igniter installing hole.
The utility model is taked above technical scheme, have the following advantages: combustion gas and air are before entering the combustion chamber, in the pedestal of tray for combustion bottom, mix and preheating, combustion gas and air are entered behind the combustion chamber can sufficient combustion, because tray for combustion is provided with the fire output hole of inclination, so combustion flame is rotary, flame is more concentrated during burning, improved heat utilization efficiency, seal between frying pan and the cooking stove during fuel gas buring, flame and the inadequate flue gas of burning can not flow out with frying pan, reduced the pollution of inadequate flue gas of burning to air, the burning chamber shell upper end is provided with several through holes that interlayer and combustion chamber are communicated with, so the inadequate combustion gas of burning can form backflow between interlayer and combustion chamber, makes the combustion gas circulating combustion, thereby combustion gas can be burnt fully, improved rate of energy, saved the energy, this burner in use can be saved 50%~60% combustion gas.
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is the structural representation of a kind of fuel gas energy-saving burner among the utility model embodiment;
Accompanying drawing 2 is the vertical view of tray for combustion in the accompanying drawing 1.
Among the figure: the 1-support housing; The 2-through hole; The 3-burning chamber shell; 4-banking fire switch installing hole; 5-igniter installing hole; The 6-fire output hole; The 7-tray for combustion; The 71-groove; 8-ever-burning flame air inlet pipe; 9-goes out gas cap; The 10-joint; 11-air inlet pipe joint; The 12-air intake duct; The 13-union elbow; The 14-pedestal; 15-igniter cap kept burning day and night; The 16-bolt; The 17-combustion chamber; The 18-interlayer; The 19-gas inlet pipe.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment: as shown in Figure 1, a kind of fuel gas energy-saving burner, comprise pedestal 14 and the stove of fixedlying connected with pedestal 14, stove is fixedlyed connected with pedestal 14 by bolt 16, the top of pedestal 14 is provided with tray for combustion 7, the top of tray for combustion 7 is provided with groove 71, the bottom of tray for combustion 7 is provided with several fire output holes that is obliquely installed 6, each fire output hole 6 is communicated with groove 71, combustion gas is behind process fire output hole 6 and groove 71, form revolving combustion flame, flame is more concentrated during burning, improved heat utilization efficiency, igniter cap 15 kept burning day and night has been threaded on the tray for combustion 7, tray for combustion 7 bottoms are provided with boss, boss is connected with ever-burning flame air inlet pipe 8, the venthole of igniter cap 15 kept burning day and night is communicated with ever-burning flame air inlet pipe 8, the bottom of pedestal 14 is threaded with air intake duct 12, the side thread of pedestal 14 bottoms is connected with air inlet pipe joint 11, the end that air inlet pipe joint 11 is positioned at pedestal 14 outsides is threaded with gas inlet pipe 19, the end that air inlet pipe joint 11 is positioned at pedestal 14 inside is connected with union elbow 13, and union elbow 13 is threaded with joint 10, joint 10 with go out gas cap 9 and be threaded.
Stove is provided with banking fire switch installing hole 4 and igniter installing hole 5, the banking fire switch is installed in the switch installing hole 4, mounting points firearm in the igniter installing hole 5, stove comprises burning chamber shell 3 and is sleeved on the support housing 1 of burning chamber shell 3 outsides, has interlayer 18 between support housing 1 and the burning chamber shell 3, support housing 1 and burning chamber shell 3 be shaped as circle, the upper surface of burning chamber shell 3 is obliquely installed, the top of burning chamber shell 3 along the circumferential direction is provided with several through holes 2, combustion chamber 17 is communicated with interlayer 18 by through hole 2, the inadequate combustion gas of burning forms backflow between interlayer 18 and combustion chamber 17, make the combustion gas circulating combustion, thereby combustion gas can be burnt fully, improved rate of energy, saved the energy.
As shown in Figure 2, each fire output hole 6 is positioned on the identical circumference of diameter, and each fire output hole 6 is evenly distributed on the identical circumference of diameter, and being shaped as of fire output hole 6 is cylindrical.
Greater than the central point of the fire output hole 6 lower inlet distance to tray for combustion 7 axis, the vertical line of the central point that fire output hole 6 tops export to the central point of the vertical line of tray for combustion 7 axis and fire output hole 6 lower inlet to tray for combustion 7 axis has angle perpendicular to the projection in the plane of tray for combustion 7 axis to the central point of fire output hole 6 tops outlets to the distance of tray for combustion 7 axis.
Multi-turn fire output hole 6 can be set as required, and fire output hole 6 also can be other shapes such as rectangle, triangle perpendicular to the shape in the cross section of its axis, also can adjust the angle of inclination and the incline direction of fire hole 6 as required when processing fire hole 6.
During use, open valve of gas pipeline, open the valve on the ever-burning flame air inlet pipe 7 then, by the igniter that is installed in the igniter installing hole 5 ever-burning flame is lighted, open blower fan then, in the cavity of pedestal 14, be blown into air by air blast pipe 12, on stove, place frying pan, make the banking fire switch motion that is installed in the banking fire switch installing hole 4 by frying pan, with the valve open on the gas inlet pipe 19, combustion gas enters the cavity that is positioned at tray for combustion 7 lower base 14 by gas inlet pipe 19, after combustion gas and air mix in the cavity of pedestal 14, enter combustion chamber 17 through the fire output hole 6 on the tray for combustion 7, by ever-burning flame combustion gas is lighted, after frying pan leaves cooking stove, be installed in the banking fire switch motion in the banking fire switch installing hole 4, make the valve closing on the gas inlet pipe 19, fray-out of flame.
In the fuel gas buring process, the temperature of pedestal 14 can raise, and combustion gas that enters and air can mix and preheating in the cavity of pedestal 14, and combustion gas can be burnt more fully.