CN201478050U - Hot oil circulating and automatic heating device of large transformer - Google Patents
Hot oil circulating and automatic heating device of large transformer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201478050U CN201478050U CN2009201441400U CN200920144140U CN201478050U CN 201478050 U CN201478050 U CN 201478050U CN 2009201441400 U CN2009201441400 U CN 2009201441400U CN 200920144140 U CN200920144140 U CN 200920144140U CN 201478050 U CN201478050 U CN 201478050U
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- oil
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- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002828 fuel tank Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000703 high-speed centrifugation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013021 overheating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001694 spray drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
A hot oil circulating and automatic heating device of a large transformer comprises a circulating section, a heating device, and an electric control section. The circulating section includes a high-speed centrifugal pump and a circulation pipe, wherein the high-speed centrifugal pump is mounted at the inlet end of the circulating pipe. The heating device is mounted in the circulating pipe. The electric control section includes a power control device and an oil temperature control device, wherein the power control device includes a main power air switch, a heating device control switch, an AC contactor, and an outgoing terminal; the main power air switch is connected with the heating device air switch through a work bus; the heating device air switch is connected with the AC contactor; and the AC contactor is connected with the heating device through the outgoing terminal. The oil temperature control device includes an inlet oil temperature sensor, and an inlet oil temperature controller connected with the inlet oil temperature sensor, an outlet oil temperature sensor and an outlet oil temperature controller connected with the outlet oil temperature sensor. The hot oil circulating and automatic heating device has the advantages of small size, compact structure, simple connection with the transformer, and convenient operation, and suits on-site installation and maintenance of 110 to 750 kV large transformers.
Description
Technical field the utility model relates to a kind of apparatus for examination and repair of electric power facility, specifically a kind of when making moist Repair of Transformer employed hot oil-circulating automatic heating device of large-size transformer.
Background technology transformer Circulation and Hot Oil Spray is one of method of carrying out the processing of transformer field drying, traditional Circulation and Hot Oil Spray heating means mainly rely on the vacuum oil-filter heating, system complex, technology fall behind, the transformer oil temperature rise speed is slow, it is inhomogeneous to be heated, drying effect is not obvious, waste time and energy, and fail safe is relatively poor.
At present, in the high-power transformer maintenance process, because influence of various factors, cause easily that transformer body makes moist, insulation resistance reduces.For solving this type of problem, the general drying method that is fit to field condition that all adopts is handled, Circulation and Hot Oil Spray is a kind of dried mode commonly used, conventional method is to use vacuum oil-filter to carry out heating of oil temperature and circulation, because the high-power transformer volume of fuel tank is huge, the speed of oil temperature rise is slow when carrying out Circulation and Hot Oil Spray, and transformer body and insulating element are heated inhomogeneous, cause drying effect not obvious.More main is the pipeline connection and is electrically connected complexity, various repair apparatus are arranged in around the transformer, on-the-spot layout is in disorder, the maintainer is nearly more than 15 people, workload is very big, repair time needs more than 20 days at least, and electric G﹠O temperature can not be controlled automatically, and there are certain potential safety hazard in personnel and equipment.
Utility model content the technical problems to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of simple in structure, easy for operation, hot oil-circulating automatic heating device of large-size transformer that drying effect is good, time saving and energy saving.
It is as follows that the utility model solves the problems of the technologies described above the technical scheme of being taked: a kind of hot oil-circulating automatic heating device of large-size transformer comprises cyclic part, heater and electric control system; Cyclic part comprises high-speed centrifugal pump and circulation line; High-speed centrifugal pump is contained in the circulation line entrance point, and heater is installed in the circulation line, and electric control system comprises power control and oil-temperature control device; Power control comprises general supply air switch, heater air switch, A.C. contactor and outlet terminal, the general supply air switch is connected with the heater air switch through working bus bar, the heater air switch is connected with A.C. contactor, and A.C. contactor is connected with heater through outlet terminal; Oil-temperature control device comprises inlet oil temperature transducer and connected inlet oil temperature controller, oil outlet temperature transducer and connected oil outlet temperature controller; The inlet oil temperature transducer is contained in the circulation line entrance point, and the oil outlet temperature transducer is contained in the circulation line port of export.
In order to be applicable to the high-power transformer dried in when maintenance, circulation line of the present utility model and heater be many groups, are generally three to six groups, and heater is overlapped in installation one in every group of circulation line; Like this, can use the quantity of heater according to the Capacity Selection of the transformer that is overhauled.
For transformer insulated timely dried that the degree of depth is made moist and the insulating part rapid draing processing that the bottom is made moist, the utility model is provided with movably auxiliary heater; Accordingly, the auxiliary heater control device is housed in the electric appliance box, the auxiliary heater control device comprises auxiliary general supply air switch, auxiliary heater air switch, auxiliary A.C. contactor and auxiliary outlet terminal; Auxiliary general supply air switch is connected with the auxiliary heater air switch through the back work bus, and the auxiliary heater air switch is connected with auxiliary A.C. contactor, and auxiliary A.C. contactor is connected with auxiliary heater through auxiliary outlet terminal.
The utility model also is provided with electric appliance box, electrical control division is divided in electric appliance box, is provided with manually and automatic function diverter switch, general supply control switch, high-speed centrifugal pump control switch, heater control switch, auxiliary general supply control switch, auxiliary heater control switch, inlet oil temperature controller and oil outlet temperature controller at the electric appliance box control panel; Manually be connected with the oily temperature controller of outlet with the automatic function diverter switch; The general supply control switch is connected with the general supply air switch; The high-speed centrifugal pump control switch is connected with the coil of its A.C. contactor; The heater control switch is connected with the coil of its A.C. contactor; Auxiliary general supply control switch is connected with auxiliary general supply air switch; The assistant heating control switch is connected with its ac contactor coil; The oil temperature controller is with temperature sensor, manually be connected respectively with the automatic function diverter switch.
During use, hot oil-circulating automatic heating device of large-size transformer is placed on the open place near transformer, the oil-out of transformer is connected with the high speed centrifugation pump inlet, the circulation line outlet is connected with the transformer oil-in, at first, open the high-speed centrifugal pump control switch and make centrifugal pump work carry out the oil circulation, then, heater.According to temperature rise rate, select heater to drop into quantity, temperature rise rate is 10 to 15 degree per hour usually; Make moist or the bottom insulation part makes moist and then starts auxiliary heater as transformer insulated the degree of depth, reach predetermined value until oil temperature and be incubated circulation.And be used with vacuum system as required, transformer body and insulating element are carried out Hot Oil Spray or Circulation and Hot Oil Spray, thereby reach the purpose of device body drying.
The utlity model has following beneficial effect:
1, high-speed centrifugal pump and the heater with big flow organically combines, and reduces pipeline and connects, and operation field is standardized more, improved operational security, alleviated staff's labour intensity; Not only can carry out drying out by circulating hot oil, can also carry out the Hot Oil Spray drying, realize a tractor serves several purposes transformer.
2, utilize temperature controller, effectively oily temperature controlled automatically, thereby saved great amount of manpower, improved to whole drying process can be handling; Realized the automatic monitoring of whole dry run; Improved dried efficient.
3, this device is used in combination with vacuum system, and drying effect can improve more than 30%.
4, owing to the high-speed centrifugal pump that uses big flow, and transformer itself adopts the means of multiple spot oil-feed, and science control oil is warm, and transformer body and insulating element are heated evenly, and has avoided local overheating and insulating oil deterioration problem.
5, this device is the combined integrate structure, and little, the features simple structure of volume is convenient to transportation and on-the-spot the expansion.
The utility model is applicable to that the 110-750kV Large Transformer in Local Site is installed and maintenance; Especially the field for Large Transformer insulation processing of making moist; The utility model is to carry out economy, the reliable new device that the transformer oil drying is handled.Model machine of the present utility model is on probation.Facts have proved that the supporting use of the utility model and vacuum system has improved the standardization of Circulation and Hot Oil Spray and overhauled processing quality, has reduced labour intensity, has shortened the service work time.
The utility model volume is little, and compact conformation is connected simply with transformer, and is easy and simple to handle, improved staff's coefficient of safety greatly, alleviates staff's labour intensity, and personnel only need seven to eight people to get final product the reduction of erection time 50%.In addition, because the utility model volume is little, compact conformation, so convenient transportation is practical, it is on-the-spot to be used for various maintenance, has reduced the cost of each side comprehensively.
Description of drawings Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model,
Fig. 2 is the structure chart of electric control system,
Fig. 3 is the structure chart of electric appliance box control panel,
Fig. 4 is the structure chart of cyclic part and heater,
Fig. 5 is a work schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Among the figure: 1-cyclic part, 2-heater, 3-electric control system, the 4-high-speed centrifugal pump, 5-circulation line, 6-power control, 601-general supply air switch, 602-heater air switch, 603-A.C. contactor, the 604-outlet terminal, 605-working bus bar, 606-centrifugal pump air switch, 607-high-speed centrifugal pump A.C. contactor, the 7-oil-temperature control device, 701-inlet oil temperature transducer, 702-inlet oil temperature controller, 703-oil outlet temperature transducer, 704-oil outlet temperature controller, the 8-electric appliance box, 801-assists the general supply air switch, 802-back work bus, 803-auxiliary heater control switch, 804-assists A.C. contactor, and 805-assists outlet terminal, manual and the automatic function diverter switch of 9-, 10-general supply control switch, 11-high-speed centrifugal pump control switch, 12-heater control switch, 13-assists the general supply control switch, 14-auxiliary heater control switch, 15-electric appliance box control panel, 16-transformer.
Embodiment is as shown in Figure 1: a kind of hot oil-circulating automatic heating device of large-size transformer comprises cyclic part 1, heater 2 and electric control system 3; Cyclic part 1 comprises high-speed centrifugal pump 4 and circulation line 5; High-speed centrifugal pump 4 is contained in circulation line 5 entrance points, and referring to Fig. 4: heaters 2 are installed in the circulation line 5, and referring to Fig. 2 and Fig. 3: electric control system 3 comprises power control 6 and oil-temperature control device 7; Power control 6 comprises general supply air switch 601, heater air switch 602, A.C. contactor 603, outlet terminal 604 and working bus bar 605, general supply air switch 601 is connected with heater air switch 602 through working bus bar 605, heater air switch 602 is connected with A.C. contactor 603, and A.C. contactor 603 is connected with heater 2 through outlet terminal 604; Power control 6 also comprises high-speed centrifugal pump air switch 606, high-speed centrifugal pump A.C. contactor 607; The end of incoming cables of high-speed centrifugal pump air switch 606 is connected with working bus bar 605, and the leading-out terminal of high-speed centrifugal pump air switch 606 is connected with high-speed centrifugal pump A.C. contactor 607, and high-speed centrifugal pump A.C. contactor 607 leading-out terminals are connected with outlet terminal 604.Oil-temperature control device 7 comprises inlet oil temperature transducer 701 and connected inlet oil temperature controller 702, oil outlet temperature transducer 703 and connected oil outlet temperature controller 704; Inlet oil temperature transducer 701 is contained in circulation line 5 entrance points, and oil outlet temperature transducer 703 is contained in circulation line 5 ports of export.
The circulation line 5 and the heater 2 of present embodiment are two groups, and a cover heater 2 is installed in every group of circulation line 5; Certainly, circulation line 5 is not limited to two groups with the quantity of heater 2, usually, is two to six groups, like this, can use the quantity of heater according to the Capacity Selection of the transformer that is overhauled.Every cover heater 2 all has its corresponding heater air switch 602 and A.C. contactor 603, and A.C. contactor 603 is connected with this cover heater 2 through outlet terminal 604.
Present embodiment also is provided with movably auxiliary heater (not shown); Accordingly, electric control system 3 also comprises the auxiliary heater control device, the auxiliary heater control device comprises auxiliary general supply air switch 801, back work bus 802, auxiliary heater control switch 803, auxiliary A.C. contactor 804 and auxiliary outlet terminal 805, auxiliary general supply air switch 801 is connected with auxiliary heater control switch 803 through back work bus 802, auxiliary heater control switch 803 is connected with auxiliary A.C. contactor 804, and auxiliary A.C. contactor 804 is connected with auxiliary heater through auxiliary outlet terminal 805; So that transformer insulated timely dried that the degree of depth is made moist and the insulating part rapid draing that the bottom makes moist handled.
Manually be connected with fuel-displaced temperature controller 704 with automatic function diverter switch 9, when manual and automatic function diverter switch 9 are in manual position, the startup of heater 2 or close by manual operation, at this moment, the effect that exports oily temperature controller 704 only is that temperature shows; When manually and automatic function diverter switch 9 when being in automated location, the startup of heater 2 or close by the oily temperature controller 704 of outlet and control automatically, certain, the upper and lower limit temperature value that exports oily temperature controller 704 is by artificial setting.General supply control switch 10 is connected with general supply air switch 601; High-speed centrifugal pump control switch 11 is connected with the coil of high-speed centrifugal pump A.C. contactor 607, and heater control switch 12 is connected with the coil of A.C. contactor 603; Auxiliary general supply control switch 13 is connected with auxiliary general supply air switch 801, and auxiliary heater control switch 14 is connected with the coil of auxiliary A.C. contactor 804.Inlet oil temperature controller 702 is connected with oil-feed transducer 701; Oil outlet temperature controller 704 with go out oil sensor 703 and manually be connected with automatic function diverter switch 9.
Claims (5)
1. hot oil-circulating automatic heating device of large-size transformer, it is characterized in that: it comprises cyclic part (1), heater (2) and electric control system (3); Described cyclic part (1) comprises high-speed centrifugal pump (4) and circulation line 5; Described high-speed centrifugal pump (4) is contained in described circulation line (5) entrance point, and described heater (2) is installed in the described circulation line (5); Described electric control system (3) comprises power control (6) and oil-temperature control device (7); Described power control (6) comprises general supply air switch (601), heater air switch (602), A.C. contactor (603), outlet terminal (604) and working bus bar (605), described general supply air switch (601) is connected with described heater air switch (602) through working bus bar (605), described heater air switch (602) is connected with described A.C. contactor (603), and described A.C. contactor (603) is connected with described heater (2) through described outlet terminal (604); Described oil-temperature control device (7) comprises inlet oil temperature transducer (701) and connected inlet oil temperature controller (702), oil outlet temperature transducer (703) and connected oil outlet temperature controller (704); Described inlet oil temperature transducer (701) is contained in described circulation line (5) entrance point, and described oil outlet temperature transducer (703) is contained in described circulation line (5) port of export.
2. a kind of hot oil-circulating automatic heating device of large-size transformer as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described power control (6) also comprises high-speed centrifugal pump air switch (606), high-speed centrifugal pump A.C. contactor (607); The end of incoming cables of described high-speed centrifugal pump air switch (606) is connected with described working bus bar (605), the leading-out terminal of described high-speed centrifugal pump air switch (606) is connected with described high-speed centrifugal pump A.C. contactor (607), described high-speed centrifugal pump A.C. contactor (607) leading-out terminal and described outlet terminal 9604) be connected.
3. a kind of hot oil-circulating automatic heating device of large-size transformer as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: this device is provided with movably auxiliary heater; Described electric control system (3) also comprises the auxiliary heater control device, described auxiliary heater control device comprises auxiliary general supply air switch (801), back work bus (802), auxiliary heater control switch (803), auxiliary contact (804) and the auxiliary outlet terminal (805) of exchanging, described auxiliary general supply air switch (801) is connected with described auxiliary heater control switch (803) through described back work bus (802), described auxiliary heater control switch (803) is connected with described auxiliary A.C. contactor (804), and described auxiliary A.C. contactor (804) is connected with described auxiliary heater through described auxiliary outlet terminal (805).
4. as claim 1,2 or 3 described a kind of hot oil-circulating automatic heating device of large-size transformer, it is characterized in that: described electric control system (3) is contained in electric appliance box (8), is provided with manually and automatic function diverter switch (9), general supply control switch (10), high-speed centrifugal pump control switch (11), heater control switch (12), inlet oil temperature controller (702), oil outlet temperature controller (704), auxiliary general supply control switch (13) and auxiliary heater control switch (14) at electric appliance box control panel (15).
5. a kind of hot oil-circulating automatic heating device of large-size transformer as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that: described circulation line (5) is two to six groups with described heater (2), and a cover described heater (2) is installed in every group of described circulation line (5); The described heater of every cover (2) all has its corresponding heater control switch (602) and A.C. contactor (603), and described A.C. contactor (603) is connected with this cover heater (2) through outlet terminal (604).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009201441400U CN201478050U (en) | 2009-05-25 | 2009-05-25 | Hot oil circulating and automatic heating device of large transformer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009201441400U CN201478050U (en) | 2009-05-25 | 2009-05-25 | Hot oil circulating and automatic heating device of large transformer |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201478050U true CN201478050U (en) | 2010-05-19 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009201441400U Expired - Lifetime CN201478050U (en) | 2009-05-25 | 2009-05-25 | Hot oil circulating and automatic heating device of large transformer |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201478050U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101901671B (en) * | 2009-05-25 | 2011-12-21 | 甘肃省电力公司兰州超高压输变电公司 | Hot oil-circulating automatic heating device of large-size transformer |
| CN102903482A (en) * | 2012-09-29 | 2013-01-30 | 苏州华电电气股份有限公司 | Self-heating device for on-side transformer oil treatment |
| CN104791990A (en) * | 2015-04-08 | 2015-07-22 | 广东美的暖通设备有限公司 | Tube shell having electromagnetic auxiliary heating function and heat pump module air conditioner |
-
2009
- 2009-05-25 CN CN2009201441400U patent/CN201478050U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101901671B (en) * | 2009-05-25 | 2011-12-21 | 甘肃省电力公司兰州超高压输变电公司 | Hot oil-circulating automatic heating device of large-size transformer |
| CN102903482A (en) * | 2012-09-29 | 2013-01-30 | 苏州华电电气股份有限公司 | Self-heating device for on-side transformer oil treatment |
| CN102903482B (en) * | 2012-09-29 | 2016-04-06 | 苏州华电电气股份有限公司 | On-the-spot transformer's oil-treatment self-heating apparatus |
| CN104791990A (en) * | 2015-04-08 | 2015-07-22 | 广东美的暖通设备有限公司 | Tube shell having electromagnetic auxiliary heating function and heat pump module air conditioner |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20100519 Effective date of abandoning: 20090525 |