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CN201463077U - Photoelectric complementary heating system - Google Patents

Photoelectric complementary heating system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201463077U
CN201463077U CN2009200940524U CN200920094052U CN201463077U CN 201463077 U CN201463077 U CN 201463077U CN 2009200940524 U CN2009200940524 U CN 2009200940524U CN 200920094052 U CN200920094052 U CN 200920094052U CN 201463077 U CN201463077 U CN 201463077U
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heating
energy
solar
water
heating system
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李国有
姜富瑶
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/70Hybrid systems, e.g. uninterruptible or back-up power supplies integrating renewable energies
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B30/00Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers

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Abstract

本实用新型提供了一种利用太阳能与电能相结合的方式自动补偿获得采暖洗浴等热水源的光电互补采暖系统。它是在太阳能热水器出水管道上设置保温水箱,并经保温水箱与电锅炉进水管连接,同时将回水管与太阳能热水器进水管连接。它以太阳能为主要热源,以电能作为太阳能的补充热源,并根据室温与设定温度之差自动控制电锅炉及循环水泵的开启与关闭,实现光电互补式供暖。克服了单一供暖方式存在的热源断缺和电能的巨大消耗,明显降低成本提高供热的可靠性能,减少环境污染利国利民。且具有结构简单经济实用、环保节能减排降耗、自动控制使用方便、工作性能稳定可靠、适宜进行大力推广等优点。

The utility model provides a photoelectric complementary heating system for automatically compensating to obtain hot water sources such as heating and bathing by using a combination of solar energy and electric energy. In the utility model, an insulated water tank is arranged on the outlet pipe of the solar water heater, and is connected with the water inlet pipe of the electric boiler through the insulated water tank, and at the same time, the water return pipe is connected with the water inlet pipe of the solar water heater. It uses solar energy as the main heat source, electric energy as the supplementary heat source of solar energy, and automatically controls the opening and closing of the electric boiler and the circulating water pump according to the difference between the room temperature and the set temperature, and realizes photoelectric complementary heating. It overcomes the lack of heat source and the huge consumption of electric energy in the single heating method, significantly reduces the cost, improves the reliability of heating, and reduces environmental pollution, which is beneficial to the country and the people. And it has the advantages of simple structure, economical and practical, environmental protection, energy saving, emission reduction and consumption reduction, automatic control, convenient use, stable and reliable working performance, suitable for vigorous promotion and the like.

Description

光电互补采暖系统 Photoelectric complementary heating system

技术领域:本实用新型涉及一种采暖系统,特别是涉及一种利用太阳能与电能相互补偿的方式获得采暖热水源的采暖系统。Technical Field: The utility model relates to a heating system, in particular to a heating system which utilizes solar energy and electric energy to compensate each other to obtain heating and hot water sources.

背景技术:通常使用的采暖系统的热源为单一燃煤、燃油、燃汽锅炉及电锅炉,能源消耗量大、成本高。且常规能源的大量使用必将对环境造成污染。随着国民经济的发展,能源需求量日益增加,能源利用情况紧张,市场上出现了采用太阳能作为热源的采暖系统,太阳能作为一种可再生能源,取之不尽,用之不竭,对环境无污染,利用太阳能来满足生活热水和采暖具有巨大的节能效果。因此,太阳能采暖技术越来越受到人们的重视。但太阳能供暖受天气影响较大,供暖保证率较低,不能完全满足人们的采暖需求。Background technology: The heat source of the commonly used heating system is a single coal-fired, oil-fired, gas-fired boiler and electric boiler, which consumes a lot of energy and costs high. And the massive use of conventional energy will inevitably pollute the environment. With the development of the national economy, the demand for energy is increasing day by day, and the situation of energy utilization is tense. There are heating systems using solar energy as a heat source in the market. As a renewable energy source, solar energy is inexhaustible and inexhaustible, which is harmful to the environment. No pollution, using solar energy to meet domestic hot water and heating has a huge energy-saving effect. Therefore, solar heating technology is more and more subject to people's attention. However, solar heating is greatly affected by the weather, and the heating guarantee rate is low, which cannot fully meet people's heating needs.

发明内容:本实用新型针对上述存在的问题,提供一种光电互补采暖系统,它以太阳能为主要热源,以电能作为太阳能失源和不足的辅助热源,克服单一太阳能不能保障100%的供给率和电能加热费用太高等弊端。Summary of the invention: The utility model aims at the above existing problems and provides a photoelectric complementary heating system, which uses solar energy as the main heat source and electric energy as the auxiliary heat source for the loss and shortage of solar energy, so as to overcome the inability of a single solar energy to guarantee a 100% supply rate and Disadvantages such as high electric energy heating costs.

本实用新型的技术方案如下所述:它包括由排气阀、太阳能集热器、以及淋浴器、截止阀、逆止阀和进、出水管道组成的太阳能热水器,还包括由电锅炉、循环泵、截止阀、散热器、逆止阀与连接管道组成电热供暖系统,它是通过在太阳能热水器出水管道上设置保温水箱,并经保温水箱与电锅炉进水管连接,同时将回水管与太阳能热水器进水管连接。The technical scheme of the utility model is as follows: it includes a solar water heater composed of an exhaust valve, a solar heat collector, a shower, a stop valve, a check valve and inlet and outlet pipes, and also includes an electric boiler, a circulating pump , cut-off valve, radiator, check valve and connecting pipes form an electric heating system. It is to install an insulated water tank on the outlet pipe of the solar water heater, and connect it to the inlet pipe of the electric boiler through the insulated water tank. At the same time, the return pipe is connected to the solar water heater. Water connection.

本实用新型具有以下优点和积极效果:The utility model has the following advantages and positive effects:

1、该采暖系统将电热供暖系统与太阳能热水器有机结合,以太阳能为主要热源,以电能作为太阳能的补充热源供暖,不仅大量节省了采暖能耗与费用,又能提高供热的可靠性。弥补了单一供热方式之不足;1. The heating system organically combines the electric heating system with the solar water heater, uses solar energy as the main heat source, and uses electric energy as the supplementary heat source of solar energy for heating, which not only saves a lot of heating energy consumption and costs, but also improves the reliability of heating. Make up for the lack of a single heating method;

2、该采暖系统使用清洁能源,避免了燃煤、燃油锅炉对空气和环境的污染,真正实现了环保节能减排最佳效果。2. The heating system uses clean energy, which avoids air and environment pollution from coal-fired and oil-fired boilers, and truly achieves the best effect of environmental protection, energy saving and emission reduction.

3、该采暖系统利用电锅炉本身温控装置通过保温水箱出水温度与预设采暖用水温度差值以及实际室温与设定室温差值自动控制电锅炉和循环水泵的开启或关闭,并准确选择加热档位,可靠实现当量预值电补偿,获得节能高效、经济实用的运行效果。3. The heating system uses the temperature control device of the electric boiler itself to automatically control the opening or closing of the electric boiler and the circulating water pump through the difference between the outlet water temperature of the insulation water tank and the preset heating water temperature and the difference between the actual room temperature and the set room temperature, and accurately selects the heating The gear position can reliably realize the equivalent pre-value electric compensation, and obtain energy-saving, high-efficiency, economical and practical operation effects.

4、该采暖系统利用了保温水箱将太阳能储藏起来补充天有昼夜阴晴之缺,充分利用太阳能提高了供给率。不仅延长了供热供水时间,同时又能有效提高锅炉进水温度,减少电锅炉的通电时间和投入功率,降低运行成本,实现节能降耗的经济效果。4. The heating system uses the heat preservation water tank to store solar energy to make up for the lack of day and night, and fully utilizes solar energy to increase the supply rate. It not only prolongs the heating and water supply time, but also effectively increases the boiler inlet water temperature, reduces the power-on time and input power of the electric boiler, reduces the operating cost, and realizes the economic effect of energy saving and consumption reduction.

5、该采暖系统可采暖洗浴两不误,又是高效节能减排、保护资源环境的最佳取暖方案,同时具有结构设计合理、使用方便灵活、性能稳定可靠、安全运行高效、适合业内推广等优点。5. The heating system can be used for both heating and bathing, and it is the best heating solution for high efficiency, energy saving, emission reduction, and resource environment protection. It also has reasonable structural design, convenient and flexible use, stable and reliable performance, safe and efficient operation, and is suitable for industry promotion, etc. advantage.

附图说明:图1是光电互补采暖系统结构图。Description of drawings: Figure 1 is a structural diagram of a photoelectric complementary heating system.

具体实施方式:由图1所示的光电互补采暖系统是在现有技术基础上设计的一种节能高效的采暖系统.它保留了由电锅炉7、冷、热水循环泵8、9,冷、热水截止阀10、11,散热器12、逆止阀13与连接管道组成的电热供暖系统,同时又利用由排气阀1、太阳能集热器2、以及淋浴器3、截止阀4、逆止阀5和进、出水管道组成的太阳能热水器,在太阳能热水器其集热器2的出水管道上设置保温水箱6,并经保温水箱6与电锅炉7进水管连接,同时将回水管经逆止阀13与太阳能热水器进水管连接.Specific implementation: The photoelectric complementary heating system shown in Figure 1 is an energy-saving and efficient heating system designed on the basis of existing technologies. It retains the electric boiler 7, cold and hot water circulation pumps 8, 9, cooling , hot water cut-off valves 10, 11, radiator 12, check valve 13 and the electric heating system formed by connecting pipes, and simultaneously utilize exhaust valve 1, solar heat collector 2, and shower 3, stop valve 4, The solar water heater composed of the check valve 5 and the water inlet and outlet pipes is provided with an insulated water tank 6 on the outlet pipe of the heat collector 2 of the solar water heater, and is connected with the water inlet pipe of the electric boiler 7 through the insulated water tank 6, and the return pipe is connected through the reverse The stop valve 13 is connected with the solar water heater inlet pipe.

该采暖系统供水可由自来水管网或其它进水管网来水接入,水经太阳能集热器2、电锅炉7加热后,供给散热器12用于采暖与洗浴,通过冷、热水循环泵8、9使水循环于整个系统之中。本实用新型的特点是不仅采用了保温水箱6储备太阳能补充失源,而且利用电锅炉本身温控装置通过保温水箱出水温度与预设采暖用水温度差值以及实际室温与设定室温差值自动控制电锅炉和循环水泵的开启或关闭,并准确选择加热档位,自动实现光电互补,确保100%的供给率。可靠实现光电互供暖。The water supply of the heating system can be connected by tap water pipe network or other water inlet pipe network. After the water is heated by the solar collector 2 and the electric boiler 7, it is supplied to the radiator 12 for heating and bathing. 8,9 make the water circulate in the whole system. The utility model is characterized in that it not only uses the heat preservation water tank 6 to store solar energy to supplement the lost source, but also uses the temperature control device of the electric boiler itself to automatically control the temperature difference between the water outlet temperature of the heat preservation water tank and the preset heating water temperature and the difference between the actual room temperature and the set room temperature The electric boiler and circulating water pump are turned on or off, and the heating gear is accurately selected to automatically realize photoelectric complementarity to ensure a 100% supply rate. Reliable realization of photoelectric mutual heating.

Claims (1)

1. light-electricity complementary heating system, comprise by air bleeding valve (1), solar thermal collector (2), and shower (3), stop valve (4), non-return valve (5) and advancing, the solar water heater that outlet conduit is formed, also comprise by electric boiler (7), circulating pump (8,9), stop valve (10,11), radiator (12), non-return valve (13) is formed electric power heating system with connecting pipe, it is characterized in that: on the solar water heater outlet conduit, be provided with attemperater (6), and be connected with electric boiler (7) water inlet pipe through attemperater (6), simultaneously return pipe is connected with the solar water heater inlet pipe.
CN2009200940524U 2009-07-17 2009-07-17 Photoelectric complementary heating system Expired - Fee Related CN201463077U (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102384516A (en) * 2011-10-08 2012-03-21 昆明理工大学 Heating system combining indoor solar energy and wind energy for complementing heat
CN102927546A (en) * 2012-11-19 2013-02-13 皇明太阳能股份有限公司 Linear Fresnel system for directly generating steam
CN108240708A (en) * 2018-04-08 2018-07-03 新疆乾坤环能投资有限公司 A kind of phosgene is electrically coupled wisdom environment-friendlyboiler boiler system and its operation method
CN108361802A (en) * 2018-03-28 2018-08-03 内蒙古科技大学 The novel integrated heating system of one kind and its inter-linked controlling method

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102384516A (en) * 2011-10-08 2012-03-21 昆明理工大学 Heating system combining indoor solar energy and wind energy for complementing heat
CN102927546A (en) * 2012-11-19 2013-02-13 皇明太阳能股份有限公司 Linear Fresnel system for directly generating steam
CN108361802A (en) * 2018-03-28 2018-08-03 内蒙古科技大学 The novel integrated heating system of one kind and its inter-linked controlling method
CN108240708A (en) * 2018-04-08 2018-07-03 新疆乾坤环能投资有限公司 A kind of phosgene is electrically coupled wisdom environment-friendlyboiler boiler system and its operation method

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Granted publication date: 20100512

Termination date: 20130717