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CN201462541U - Lamp fitting - Google Patents

Lamp fitting Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201462541U
CN201462541U CN2007900001277U CN200790000127U CN201462541U CN 201462541 U CN201462541 U CN 201462541U CN 2007900001277 U CN2007900001277 U CN 2007900001277U CN 200790000127 U CN200790000127 U CN 200790000127U CN 201462541 U CN201462541 U CN 201462541U
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China
Prior art keywords
emitting diode
light emitting
lamp body
alternating
heat
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CN2007900001277U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
叶文勇
林瑞映
余昱辰
林明德
林玉君
简大为
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Epistar Corp
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Industrial Technology Research Institute ITRI
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L9/00Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
    • A61L9/015Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air using gaseous or vaporous substances, e.g. ozone
    • A61L9/02Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air using gaseous or vaporous substances, e.g. ozone using substances evaporated in the air by heating or combustion
    • A61L9/03Apparatus therefor
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V29/00Protecting lighting devices from thermal damage; Cooling or heating arrangements specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
    • F21V29/50Cooling arrangements
    • F21V29/51Cooling arrangements using condensation or evaporation of a fluid, e.g. heat pipes
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21KNON-ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES USING LUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING ELECTROCHEMILUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING CHARGES OF COMBUSTIBLE MATERIAL; LIGHT SOURCES USING SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES AS LIGHT-GENERATING ELEMENTS; LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21K9/00Light sources using semiconductor devices as light-generating elements, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED] or lasers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21SNON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S6/00Lighting devices intended to be free-standing
    • F21S6/002Table lamps, e.g. for ambient lighting
    • F21S6/003Table lamps, e.g. for ambient lighting for task lighting, e.g. for reading or desk work, e.g. angle poise lamps
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2209/00Aspects relating to disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
    • A61L2209/10Apparatus features
    • A61L2209/12Lighting means
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
    • F21Y2115/00Light-generating elements of semiconductor light sources
    • F21Y2115/10Light-emitting diodes [LED]
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S362/00Illumination
    • Y10S362/80Light emitting diode

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Arrangement Of Elements, Cooling, Sealing, Or The Like Of Lighting Devices (AREA)

Abstract

A lamp comprises a lamp body, at least one alternating current light emitting diode, a container which is arranged on the lamp body and contains liquid, and a plug. The alternating current light emitting diode is connected with the lamp body. The plug is connected to the lamp body and electrically connected to the AC LED. In a lamp using ac leds, the generated heat is mostly concentrated on the chip. Compared with the conventional lamp using the dc led, the generated heat is dissipated to the chip and the external transformer. In the lamp using the alternating current light emitting diode, the generated heat is almost concentrated on the chip, and the alternating current light emitting diode directly uses the alternating current power supply to provide energy, so that a transformer and energy loss in the voltage transformation process are avoided. Thus, the heat accumulated on the chip of the ac led will be sufficient to evaporate e.g. essential oils in the container. In another embodiment, the present invention utilizes a low impedance pure water surrounding the ac led to dissipate heat therefrom. In another embodiment, the present invention utilizes a metal support frame for heat dissipation.

Description

灯具 lamps

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及一种灯具,特别是涉及一种应用交流发光二极管的灯具。The utility model relates to a lamp, in particular to a lamp using an AC light-emitting diode.

背景技术Background technique

一般来说,目前大部份的灯具是应用直流发光二极管(DC LED)来做为光源。然而,由于一般民生用电皆是以交流电来做为供电源,故灯具还必须搭配变压器来将交流电转换为直流电,以供直流发光二极管进行发光运作。如上所述,当灯具应用交流电来发光时,其需要经过两次能量转换。第一次能量转换是变压器将交流电转换为直流电,而第二次能量转换是直流发光二极管将直流电能转换为光能。大体而言,第一次能量转换的能量转换效率较低并损耗许多电能,因而会使得直流发光二极管或灯具的发光效率无法被提升。因此,第一次能量转换相较于第二次能量转换会产生较多的热量。Generally speaking, most of the current lamps use DC light-emitting diodes (DC LEDs) as light sources. However, since the electricity used in general people's livelihood is powered by alternating current, the lamp must also be equipped with a transformer to convert the alternating current into direct current for the direct current light-emitting diodes to perform light-emitting operation. As mentioned above, when a lamp uses alternating current to emit light, it needs to go through two energy conversions. The first energy conversion is that the transformer converts AC power into DC power, and the second energy conversion is DC light-emitting diodes convert DC power into light energy. Generally speaking, the energy conversion efficiency of the first energy conversion is low and consumes a lot of electric energy, so that the luminous efficiency of the DC LED or the lamp cannot be improved. Therefore, the first energy conversion generates more heat than the second energy conversion.

此外,在美国专利公开第2002/0117376号中揭示有一种应用直流发光二极管做为光源的精油蒸发器(essential oil evaporator)。在此,直流发光二极管的热量主要是在第一次能量转换中产生,并分布于变压器之上,而芯片上累积的热量并不足以加热或蒸发精油。因此,在此专利中,直流发光二极管仅用于装饰或照明。精油乃是以一额外的加热装置来加热蒸发。In addition, US Patent Publication No. 2002/0117376 discloses an essential oil evaporator using a DC LED as a light source. Here, the heat of the DC LED is mainly generated in the first energy conversion and distributed on the transformer, and the heat accumulated on the chip is not enough to heat or evaporate the essential oil. Therefore, in this patent, DC LEDs are only used for decoration or lighting. Essential oils are heated and evaporated with an additional heating device.

有鉴于此,本实用新型的目的是要提供一种具有光源的灯具,其可产生足够的热量以蒸发精油。In view of this, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a lamp with a light source, which can generate enough heat to evaporate essential oil.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型基本上采用如下所详述的特征以为了要解决上述的问题。也就是说,本实用新型提供一种灯具,包括灯体、交流发光二极管、设置于该灯体之上并且容纳液体的容器、以及插头。交流发光二极管设置于灯体之上。插头电连接于交流发光二极管。液体为透明或半透明,因此交流发光二极管所提供的光线可通过液体。交流发光二极管可邻接于容器,因而交流发光二极管所产生的热量可经由容器加热及蒸发液体。容器可由导热材料所制成,具有盛杯及杯盖,盛杯设置于灯体之上,杯盖设置于盛杯之上。杯盖实质上可为透明或半透明。灯体具有导热表面,导热表面连接于交流发光二极管,且邻接于容器,以及交流发光二极管所产生的热量经由导热表面而传递至容器,以加热及蒸发液体。插头相对于导热表面。插头为欧规插头。灯具可包括加热调制控制器,电连接于交流发光二极管,用以控制交流发光二极管的发光强度以及液体的蒸发速率。灯具可包括温度过载保护电路,电连接于交流发光二极管。灯具可包括灯罩,包覆交流发光二极管。灯罩是透明的或半透明的。灯罩成形有花纹图案,以及花纹图案藉由交流发光二极管所发出的光线而投射至灯罩的外部。灯具还包括定时器,邻接于交流发光二极管,其中,定时器所显示的时间藉由交流发光二极管所发出的光线而投射至灯体的外部。灯具还包括反射器,邻接于交流发光二极管,用以反射交流发光二极管所发出的光线。反射器以转动的方式连接于灯体。The utility model basically adopts the features described in detail below in order to solve the above-mentioned problems. That is to say, the utility model provides a lamp, which includes a lamp body, an AC light-emitting diode, a container arranged on the lamp body and containing liquid, and a plug. The AC light emitting diode is arranged on the lamp body. The plug is electrically connected to the AC light emitting diode. The liquid is transparent or translucent, so the light provided by the AC LED can pass through the liquid. The AC LED can be adjacent to the container, so the heat generated by the AC LED can heat and evaporate the liquid through the container. The container can be made of heat-conducting material, and has a cup and a cup cover. The cup is arranged on the lamp body, and the cup cover is arranged on the cup. The lid can be transparent or translucent in nature. The lamp body has a heat conduction surface connected to the AC LED and adjacent to the container, and the heat generated by the AC LED is transferred to the container through the heat conduction surface to heat and evaporate the liquid. The plug is relative to the thermally conductive surface. The plug is a European plug. The lamp may include a heating modulation controller electrically connected to the AC LED to control the luminous intensity of the AC LED and the evaporation rate of the liquid. The lamp may include a temperature overload protection circuit electrically connected to the AC LED. The light fixture may include a lampshade enclosing the AC LEDs. The shade is transparent or translucent. The lampshade is formed with patterns, and the patterns are projected to the outside of the lampshade by the light emitted by the AC LEDs. The lamp also includes a timer adjacent to the AC LED, wherein the time displayed by the timer is projected to the outside of the lamp body by the light emitted by the AC LED. The lamp also includes a reflector adjacent to the AC LED for reflecting the light emitted by the AC LED. The reflector is connected to the lamp body in a rotating manner.

本实用新型的另一实施例提供一种灯具,包括底座、支撑架、灯体以及交流发光二极管.支撑架具有第一端部及第二端部,其中,第一端部相对于第二端部,并且连接于底座.灯体连接于支撑架的第二端部.交流发光二极管设置于灯体之上.支撑架的第一端部以转动的方式连接于底座.灯体以转动的方式连接于支撑架的第二端部.支撑架由金属制成,且其所产生的热量由支撑架、底座的金属外壳以及灯体进行散热.Another embodiment of the utility model provides a lamp, including a base, a support frame, a lamp body and an AC light-emitting diode. The support frame has a first end and a second end, wherein the first end is opposite to the second end part, and connected to the base. The lamp body is connected to the second end of the support frame. The AC LED is arranged on the lamp body. The first end of the support frame is connected to the base in a rotating manner. The lamp body is rotated Connected to the second end of the support frame. The support frame is made of metal, and the heat generated by it is dissipated by the support frame, the metal shell of the base and the lamp body.

本实用新型的另一实施例提供一种灯具,包括底座、支撑架、灯体以及交流发光二极管。支撑架以转动的方式连接于底座。灯体连接于支撑架。交流发光二极管设置于灯体之上。支撑架由金属制成,且其所产生的热量由支撑架、底座的金属外壳以及灯体进行散热。Another embodiment of the utility model provides a lamp, which includes a base, a support frame, a lamp body, and an AC light-emitting diode. The supporting frame is connected to the base in a rotating manner. The lamp body is connected to the supporting frame. The AC light emitting diode is arranged on the lamp body. The support frame is made of metal, and the heat generated by it is dissipated by the support frame, the metal shell of the base and the lamp body.

本实用新型的另一实施例提供一种灯具,包括交流发光二极管以及水层,环绕于交流发光二极管以进行散热。Another embodiment of the present invention provides a lamp, which includes an AC LED and a water layer surrounding the AC LED for heat dissipation.

为使本实用新型的上述目的、特征和优点能更明显易懂,下文特举较佳实施例并结合附图详细说明。In order to make the above-mentioned purpose, features and advantages of the present invention more comprehensible, preferred embodiments will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1示出了本实用新型的第一实施例的灯具的立体分解示意图;Fig. 1 shows a three-dimensional exploded schematic diagram of a lamp of the first embodiment of the present invention;

图2示出了本实用新型的第二实施例的灯具的立体示意图;Fig. 2 shows a schematic perspective view of a lamp of a second embodiment of the present invention;

图3示出了本实用新型的第三实施例的灯具的立体示意图;Fig. 3 shows a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a lamp according to a third embodiment of the present invention;

图4示出了本实用新型的第四实施例的灯具的立体示意图;Fig. 4 shows a schematic perspective view of a lamp of a fourth embodiment of the present invention;

图5示出了本实用新型的第五实施例的灯具的立体示意图;Fig. 5 shows a schematic perspective view of a lamp of a fifth embodiment of the present invention;

图6示出了本实用新型的第六实施例的灯具的立体示意图;Fig. 6 shows a schematic perspective view of a lamp of a sixth embodiment of the present invention;

图7示出了本实用新型的第七实施例的灯具的立体示意图;以及Fig. 7 shows a schematic perspective view of a lamp of a seventh embodiment of the present invention; and

图8示出了本实用新型的第八实施例的灯具的立体示意图。Fig. 8 shows a schematic perspective view of a lamp of an eighth embodiment of the present invention.

附图符号说明Description of reference symbols

101、102、103、104~灯具101, 102, 103, 104~lamps

110~灯体110~lamp body

111~导热表面111~heat conduction surface

120~交流发光二极管120~AC LED

130~插头130~plug

140~容器140~container

141~盛杯141 ~ cup

142~杯盖142~cup lid

150~加热调制控制器150~heating modulation controller

160~温度过载保护电路160~Temperature overload protection circuit

170~灯罩170~lampshade

171~花纹图案171~Pattern pattern

180~定时器180~timer

190~反射器190~reflector

500~灯具500~lights

510~底座510~base

520~支撑架520~support frame

521~第一端部521~first end

522~第二端部522~second end

530~灯体530~lamp body

540~交流发光二极管540~AC LED

550~插头550~plug

600~灯具600~lights

610~底座610~base

620~支撑架620~support frame

630~灯体630~lamp body

640~交流发光二极管640~AC LED

700~灯具700~lights

710~底座710~base

720~支撑架720~support frame

721~第一端部721~first end

722~第二端部722~second end

730~灯体730~lamp body

740~交流发光二极管740~AC LED

800~灯具800~lights

810~交流发光二极管810~AC LED

820~水层820~water layer

具体实施方式Detailed ways

现结合附图说明本实用新型的较佳实施例。Now illustrate the preferred embodiment of the present utility model in conjunction with accompanying drawing.

相较于传统应用直流发光二极管的灯具,其所产生的热量散布于芯片以及外部变压器之上。在应用交流发光二极管的灯具中,其所产生的热量几乎都集中于芯片之上,由于交流发光二极管直接运用交流电源提供能量,免去了变压器以及变压过程中的能量损失。因此,交流发光二极管的芯片上所累积的热量将足以蒸发精油。在另一实施例中,本实用新型应用一低阻抗纯水环绕该交流发光二极管以对其进行散热。在另一实施例中,本实用新型利用一金属制的支撑架以进行散热。Compared with traditional lamps using DC light-emitting diodes, the heat generated by them is distributed on the chips and external transformers. In lamps using AC light-emitting diodes, the heat generated by them is almost concentrated on the chip. Since the AC light-emitting diodes directly use the AC power supply to provide energy, the transformer and energy loss during the transformation process are eliminated. Therefore, the heat accumulated on the chip of the AC LED will be enough to evaporate the essential oil. In another embodiment, the present invention uses a low-impedance pure water to surround the AC LED to dissipate heat. In another embodiment, the utility model utilizes a metal support frame for heat dissipation.

第一实施例first embodiment

请参阅图1,本实施例的灯具101可以做为一精油蒸发器,并且其主要包括有一灯体110、一交流发光二极管120、一插头130、一容器140、一加热调制控制器150及一温度过载保护电路160。Please refer to Fig. 1, the lamp 101 of this embodiment can be used as an essential oil evaporator, and it mainly includes a lamp body 110, an AC LED 120, a plug 130, a container 140, a heating modulation controller 150 and a Temperature overload protection circuit 160 .

灯体110具有一导热表面111。The lamp body 110 has a heat conducting surface 111 .

交流发光二极管120设置于灯体110之上。更详细的说,交流发光二极管120是设置于灯体110的导热表面111之上。在一较佳实施例中,交流发光二极管120是直接设置于灯体110的导热表面111之上。The AC LED 120 is disposed on the lamp body 110 . In more detail, the AC LED 120 is disposed on the heat conducting surface 111 of the lamp body 110 . In a preferred embodiment, the AC LED 120 is directly disposed on the heat conducting surface 111 of the lamp body 110 .

插头130电连接于交流发光二极管120.在本实施例的中,插头130是与灯体110整合在一起,并且插头130是设置于灯体110的导热表面111的相对表面上.此外,插头130可以是一欧规插头.The plug 130 is electrically connected to the AC LED 120. In this embodiment, the plug 130 is integrated with the lamp body 110, and the plug 130 is arranged on the opposite surface of the heat conducting surface 111 of the lamp body 110. In addition, the plug 130 It can be a European plug.

容器140设置于灯体110之上,并且容器140可容纳有一液体(例如,精油或水)。更详细的说,容器140的材质为导热材料,并且容器140具有一盛杯141及一杯盖142。盛杯141是设置于灯体110之上,以承载精油或水。杯盖142是设置于盛杯141之上,并且杯盖142实质上是透明的或半透明的。值得注意的是,交流发光二极管120是邻接于容器140(的盛杯141),或者/以及灯体110的导热表面111是邻接于容器140(的盛杯141)。The container 140 is disposed on the lamp body 110, and the container 140 can contain a liquid (for example, essential oil or water). In more detail, the container 140 is made of heat-conducting material, and the container 140 has a holding cup 141 and a cup cover 142 . The holding cup 141 is arranged on the lamp body 110 to carry essential oil or water. The cup cover 142 is disposed on the holding cup 141, and the cup cover 142 is substantially transparent or translucent. It should be noted that the AC LED 120 is adjacent to the container 140 (the cup 141 ), or/and the heat conducting surface 111 of the lamp body 110 is adjacent to the container 140 (the cup 141 ).

加热调制控制器150电连接于交流发光二极管120。在本实施例中,加热调制控制器150是位于灯体110的表面。The heating modulation controller 150 is electrically connected to the AC LED 120 . In this embodiment, the heating modulation controller 150 is located on the surface of the lamp body 110 .

温度过载保护电路160电连接于插头130与交流发光二极管120之间。The temperature overload protection circuit 160 is electrically connected between the plug 130 and the AC LED 120 .

如上所述,当灯具101的插头130插接于一交流电源插座(未显示)时,交流发光二极管120即会发光及发热。盛杯141以及其内的精油为透明或半透明。此时,交流发光二极管120所发出的光线可穿透盛杯141中的精油,以及交流发光二极管120所产生的热量可加热及蒸发盛杯141中的精油。相较于直流发光二极管,交流发光二极管120没有变压器,因此,交流发光二极管120所产生的热量皆是集中在其芯片上,故堆积在交流发光二极管120的芯片上的热量会远大于堆积在直流发光二极管的芯片上的热量。因此交流发光二极管120可以蒸发精油。然而,在一般情况下,直流发光二极管的芯片则并不是用于当作蒸发精油的加热手段。更详细的说,当交流发光二极管120是邻接于容器140(的盛杯141)且容器140由到热材料所制成时,交流发光二极管120所产生的热量会经由容器140(的盛杯141)来加热及蒸发精油。在另一实施例中,用于蒸发精油的加热手段可不止一颗交流发光二极管。即,一灯具101可选择具有多个交流发光二极管环绕或邻近容器140(的盛杯141)以达到相同的加热功能。在另一方面,灯体110的导热表面111是直接抵接交流发光二极管120。导热表面111是邻近于容器140(的盛杯141),特别是,导热表面111是连接或直接抵接于容器140(的盛杯141),交流发光二极管120所产生的热量会经由导热表面111而传递至容器140(的盛杯141),以加热及蒸发精油。As mentioned above, when the plug 130 of the lamp 101 is plugged into an AC power socket (not shown), the AC LED 120 will emit light and generate heat. The holding cup 141 and the essential oil therein are transparent or translucent. At this time, the light emitted by the AC LED 120 can penetrate the essential oil in the cup 141 , and the heat generated by the AC LED 120 can heat and evaporate the essential oil in the cup 141 . Compared with the DC LED, the AC LED 120 does not have a transformer. Therefore, the heat generated by the AC LED 120 is concentrated on its chip, so the heat accumulated on the chip of the AC LED 120 will be much greater than that accumulated in the DC LED. heat on the chip of the LED. Therefore, the AC LED 120 can evaporate the essential oil. However, in general, DC LED chips are not used as heating means for evaporating essential oils. In more detail, when the AC LED 120 is adjacent to the container 140 (the cup 141 ) and the container 140 is made of heat-resistant material, the heat generated by the AC LED 120 will pass through the container 140 (the cup 141 ). ) to heat and evaporate the essential oil. In another embodiment, the heating means for evaporating essential oils can be more than one AC LED. That is, a lamp 101 may optionally have multiple AC LEDs surrounding or adjacent to the container 140 (the cup 141 ) to achieve the same heating function. On the other hand, the heat conducting surface 111 of the lamp body 110 is directly abutted against the AC LED 120 . The heat conduction surface 111 is adjacent to the container 140 (the cup 141 ), in particular, the heat conduction surface 111 is connected or directly abutted against the container 140 (the cup 141 ), and the heat generated by the AC LED 120 will pass through the heat conduction surface 111 And transfer to the container 140 (container cup 141) to heat and evaporate the essential oil.

如上所述,由于容器140的杯盖142实质上是透明或半透明的,故可以目视方式轻易得知盛杯141中的精油的残留量,并据以决定是否需对盛杯141补充精油。As mentioned above, since the cup cover 142 of the container 140 is substantially transparent or translucent, it is easy to know the residual amount of essential oil in the cup 141 visually, and decide whether to add essential oil to the cup 141 accordingly. .

此外,灯具101可藉由加热调制控制器150来提供不同的发光或加热模式。也就是说,加热调制控制器150可用来控制交流发光二极管120的发光强度以及精油的蒸发速率。举例来说,当使用者欲处于休息状态时,其可以加热调制控制器150来降低交流发光二极管120的发光强度。此时,交流发光二极管120所产生的热量亦会随之降低,因而可同时达成暗光以及精油气味不致于过重等效果。反之,当使用者处于工作状态时,其可以加热调制控制器150来提高交流发光二极管120的发光强度。同时,交流发光二极管120所产生的热量亦会随之提高,因而可加快精油的蒸发速度,进而达到提振精神的效果。In addition, the lamp 101 can provide different lighting or heating modes through the heating modulation controller 150 . That is, the heating modulation controller 150 can be used to control the light intensity of the AC LED 120 and the evaporation rate of the essential oil. For example, when the user wants to be in a rest state, he can heat the modulation controller 150 to reduce the light intensity of the AC LED 120 . At this time, the heat generated by the AC light-emitting diode 120 will also be reduced accordingly, so that effects such as dark light and essential oil odor can be achieved at the same time. Conversely, when the user is in the working state, he can heat the modulation controller 150 to increase the luminous intensity of the AC LED 120 . At the same time, the heat generated by the AC light-emitting diode 120 will also increase accordingly, so that the evaporation speed of the essential oil can be accelerated, thereby achieving the effect of boosting the spirit.

再者,当盛杯141中的精油的温度过高时,电连接于插头130与交流发光二极管120之间的温度过载保护电路160即会切断供应至交流发光二极管120的交流电源,以防止整个灯具101因精油温度过高而发生损坏危险。Furthermore, when the temperature of the essential oil in the holding cup 141 is too high, the temperature overload protection circuit 160 electrically connected between the plug 130 and the AC LED 120 will cut off the AC power supplied to the AC LED 120 to prevent the entire The lamp 101 is in danger of being damaged due to the high temperature of the essential oil.

第二实施例second embodiment

在本实施例中,与第一实施例相同的组件均标示以相同的符号。In this embodiment, the same components as those in the first embodiment are marked with the same symbols.

请参阅图2,本实施例的灯具102主要包括有一灯体110、一交流发光二极管120、一插头130及一灯罩170。Please refer to FIG. 2 , the lamp 102 of this embodiment mainly includes a lamp body 110 , an AC LED 120 , a plug 130 and a lampshade 170 .

灯罩170是包覆着交流发光二极管120。在一较佳的实施例中,灯罩170可与灯体110相接。此外,灯罩170可以是透明或半透明的,以让交流发光二极管120所发出的光线部份或全部穿透。在本实施例的中,灯罩170上可有至少一花纹图案171。The lampshade 170 covers the AC LED 120 . In a preferred embodiment, the lampshade 170 can be in contact with the lamp body 110 . In addition, the lampshade 170 can be transparent or translucent, so as to allow part or all of the light emitted by the AC LED 120 to penetrate. In this embodiment, there may be at least one decorative pattern 171 on the lampshade 170 .

至于本实施例的其它组件构造、特征或运作方式均与第一实施例相同,故为了使本案的说明书内容能更清晰易懂起见,在此省略其重复的说明。As for other component structures, features or operation modes of this embodiment are the same as those of the first embodiment, in order to make the description of this case clearer and easier to understand, repeated descriptions thereof are omitted here.

当灯具102的插头130插接于一交流电源插座时,灯罩170上的花纹图案171会藉由交流发光二极管120所发出的光线而投射至灯罩170的外部。举例来说,灯罩170上的花纹图案171可藉由交流发光二极管120的照射而投射至一墙壁上,因而可达成装饰效果。When the plug 130 of the lamp 102 is plugged into an AC power socket, the pattern 171 on the lampshade 170 will be projected to the outside of the lampshade 170 by the light emitted by the AC LED 120 . For example, the pattern 171 on the lampshade 170 can be projected onto a wall by the illumination of the AC LED 120 , thus achieving a decorative effect.

第三实施例third embodiment

在本实施例中,与第一实施例相同的组件均标示以相同的符号。In this embodiment, the same components as those in the first embodiment are marked with the same symbols.

请参阅图3,本实施例的灯具103主要包括有一灯体110、一交流发光二极管120、一插头130及一定时器180。Please refer to FIG. 3 , the lamp 103 of this embodiment mainly includes a lamp body 110 , an AC LED 120 , a plug 130 and a timer 180 .

定时器180是邻接于交流发光二极管120。The timer 180 is adjacent to the AC LED 120 .

至于本实施例的其它组件构造、特征或运作方式均与第一实施例相同,故为了使本案的说明书内容能更清晰易懂起见,在此省略其重复的说明。As for other component structures, features or operation modes of this embodiment are the same as those of the first embodiment, in order to make the description of this case clearer and easier to understand, repeated descriptions thereof are omitted here.

当灯具103的插头130插接于一交流电源插座时,定时器180所显示的时间图样会藉由交流发光二极管120所发出的光线而投射至灯体110的外部。举例来说,定时器180所显示的时间图样可藉由交流发光二极管120的照射而投射至一墙壁上。When the plug 130 of the lamp 103 is plugged into an AC power socket, the time pattern displayed by the timer 180 will be projected to the outside of the lamp body 110 by the light emitted by the AC LED 120 . For example, the time pattern displayed by the timer 180 can be projected onto a wall by the illumination of the AC LED 120 .

第四实施例Fourth embodiment

在本实施例中,与第一实施例相同的组件均标示以相同的符号。In this embodiment, the same components as those in the first embodiment are marked with the same symbols.

请参阅图4,本实施例的灯具104主要包括有一灯体110、一交流发光二极管120、一插头130及一反射器190。Please refer to FIG. 4 , the lamp 104 of this embodiment mainly includes a lamp body 110 , an AC LED 120 , a plug 130 and a reflector 190 .

反射器190是邻接于交流发光二极管120,其可用来反射交流发光二极管120所发出的光线。特别的是,反射器190是以转动的方式连接于灯体110。因此,藉由调整反射器190相对于灯体110的角度,交流发光二极管120所发出的光线即可被反射至不同的方向。The reflector 190 is adjacent to the AC LED 120 and can be used to reflect the light emitted by the AC LED 120 . In particular, the reflector 190 is connected to the lamp body 110 in a rotatable manner. Therefore, by adjusting the angle of the reflector 190 relative to the lamp body 110, the light emitted by the AC LED 120 can be reflected in different directions.

至于本实施例的其它组件构造、特征或运作方式均与第一实施例相同,故为了使本案的说明书内容能更清晰易懂起见,在此省略其重复的说明。As for other component structures, features or operation modes of this embodiment are the same as those of the first embodiment, in order to make the description of this case clearer and easier to understand, repeated descriptions thereof are omitted here.

第五实施例fifth embodiment

请参阅图5,本实施例的灯具500主要包括有一底座510、一支撑架520、一灯体530、多个交流发光二极管540及一电源插头550。Referring to FIG. 5 , the lamp 500 of this embodiment mainly includes a base 510 , a support frame 520 , a lamp body 530 , a plurality of AC LEDs 540 and a power plug 550 .

支撑架520具有一第一端部521及一第二端部522。第一端部521是相对于第二端部522。支撑架520是藉由第一端部521而以转动的方式连接于底座510。The support frame 520 has a first end portion 521 and a second end portion 522 . The first end portion 521 is opposite to the second end portion 522 . The support frame 520 is rotatably connected to the base 510 through the first end portion 521 .

灯体530是以转动的方式连接于支撑架520的第二端部522。因此,灯体530与支撑架520之间的角度可以调整,进而可调整交流发光二极管540的照明角度及区域。The lamp body 530 is connected to the second end portion 522 of the support frame 520 in a rotational manner. Therefore, the angle between the lamp body 530 and the support frame 520 can be adjusted, and thus the lighting angle and area of the AC LED 540 can be adjusted.

在灯体530之上设置有多个交流发光二极管540,交流发光二极管540与电源插头550电连接.更详细的说,电源插头550是藉由一电源线S而电连接于交流发光二极管540.A plurality of AC light emitting diodes 540 are arranged on the lamp body 530, and the AC light emitting diodes 540 are electrically connected to the power plug 550. In more detail, the power plug 550 is electrically connected to the AC light emitting diodes 540 through a power line S.

如上所述,当灯具500的电源插头550插接于一交流电源插座(未显示)时,交流发光二极管540即会提供照明用的光线。此外,藉由调整灯体530与支撑架520之间的相对转动位置和/或支撑架520与底座510之间的相对转动位置,交流发光二极管540所发出的照明光线的方向即可被调整。另外,藉由同时调整灯体530与支撑架520之间的相对转动位置及支撑架520与底座510之间的相对转动位置,即可实现收迭灯具500的目的。As mentioned above, when the power plug 550 of the lamp 500 is plugged into an AC power socket (not shown), the AC LED 540 will provide lighting light. In addition, by adjusting the relative rotation position between the lamp body 530 and the support frame 520 and/or the relative rotation position between the support frame 520 and the base 510 , the direction of the illumination light emitted by the AC LED 540 can be adjusted. In addition, by simultaneously adjusting the relative rotational position between the lamp body 530 and the support frame 520 and the relative rotational position between the support frame 520 and the base 510 , the purpose of folding the lamp 500 can be realized.

第六实施例Sixth embodiment

请参阅图6,本实施例的灯具600主要包括有一底座610、一支撑架620、一灯体630以及多个交流发光二极管640。Referring to FIG. 6 , the lamp 600 of this embodiment mainly includes a base 610 , a support frame 620 , a lamp body 630 and a plurality of AC LEDs 640 .

支撑架620连接于底座610。The supporting frame 620 is connected to the base 610 .

该灯体630是以可转动的方式连接该支撑架620。因此,该灯体630与该支撑架620之间的角度可以被调整,以调整交流发光二极管640的照射角度以及照射区域。The lamp body 630 is rotatably connected to the supporting frame 620 . Therefore, the angle between the lamp body 630 and the support frame 620 can be adjusted to adjust the irradiation angle and irradiation area of the AC LED 640 .

在灯体630之上设置有多个交流发光二极管640,藉由调整该灯体630与该支撑架620之间的相对方位,可调整交流发光二极管640的照射角度。A plurality of AC LEDs 640 are disposed on the lamp body 630 , and by adjusting the relative orientation between the lamp body 630 and the supporting frame 620 , the irradiation angle of the AC LEDs 640 can be adjusted.

在此实施例中,该支撑架620可以由金属制成。交流发光二极管640所产生的热量可以藉由支撑架620的表面进行散热。此外,藉由将底座610与灯体630应用金属壳体,可更进一步的提高散热效率。由于散热效率被提高,交流发光二极管640的寿命以及发光效率因而被提升。In this embodiment, the support frame 620 may be made of metal. The heat generated by the AC LED 640 can be dissipated through the surface of the supporting frame 620 . In addition, by using a metal shell for the base 610 and the lamp body 630, the heat dissipation efficiency can be further improved. Due to the improved heat dissipation efficiency, the lifespan and luminous efficiency of the AC LED 640 are thus improved.

第七实施例Seventh embodiment

参照图7,本实施例的灯具700主要包括有一底座710、一支撑架720、一灯体730以及多个交流发光二极管740。Referring to FIG. 7 , the lamp 700 of this embodiment mainly includes a base 710 , a support frame 720 , a lamp body 730 and a plurality of AC LEDs 740 .

支撑架720具有一第一端部721及一第二端部722。第一端部721是相对于第二端部722。支撑架720是藉由第一端部721而以转动的方式连接于底座710。The supporting frame 720 has a first end portion 721 and a second end portion 722 . The first end portion 721 is opposite to the second end portion 722 . The support frame 720 is rotatably connected to the base 710 through the first end portion 721 .

灯体730是以转动的方式连接于支撑架720的第二端部722。因此,灯体730与支撑架720之间的角度可以调整,进而可调整交流发光二极管740的照明角度及区域。The lamp body 730 is connected to the second end portion 722 of the support frame 720 in a rotational manner. Therefore, the angle between the lamp body 730 and the supporting frame 720 can be adjusted, and thus the lighting angle and area of the AC LED 740 can be adjusted.

在灯体730之上设置有多个交流发光二极管740。藉由调整灯体730与支撑架720之间的相对转动位置及/或支撑架720与底座710之间的相对转动位置,交流发光二极管740所发出的照明光线的方向即可被调整。另外,藉由同时调整灯体730与支撑架720之间的相对转动位置及支撑架720与底座710之间的相对转动位置,即可实现收迭灯具700的目的。A plurality of AC LEDs 740 are disposed on the lamp body 730 . By adjusting the relative rotation position between the lamp body 730 and the support frame 720 and/or the relative rotation position between the support frame 720 and the base 710 , the direction of the illumination light emitted by the AC LED 740 can be adjusted. In addition, by simultaneously adjusting the relative rotational position between the lamp body 730 and the support frame 720 and the relative rotational position between the support frame 720 and the base 710 , the purpose of folding the lamp 700 can be realized.

在此实施例中,该支撑架720可以由金属制成。交流发光二极管740所产生的热量可以藉由支撑架720的表面进行散热。此外,藉由将底座710与灯体730应用金属壳体,可更进一步的提高散热效率。由于散热效率被提高,交流发光二极管740的寿命以及发光效率因而被提升。In this embodiment, the support frame 720 may be made of metal. The heat generated by the AC LED 740 can be dissipated through the surface of the supporting frame 720 . In addition, by using a metal shell for the base 710 and the lamp body 730, the heat dissipation efficiency can be further improved. Due to the improved heat dissipation efficiency, the lifespan and luminous efficiency of the AC LED 740 are thus improved.

第八实施例Eighth embodiment

参照图8,本实施例的灯具800主要包括有交流发光二极管810以及一水层820。水层820环绕该交流发光二极管810以帮助散热。水层820由一包装所容置,并当作一灯罩。由于水层820与包装均为透明或半透明,交流发光二极管810所发出的光线可穿透水层820与包装并被柔化。因此,水层820可以创作特殊的照射效果。Referring to FIG. 8 , the lamp 800 of this embodiment mainly includes an AC LED 810 and a water layer 820 . A water layer 820 surrounds the AC LED 810 to help dissipate heat. The water layer 820 is contained by a package and acts as a lampshade. Since the water layer 820 and the package are both transparent or translucent, the light emitted by the AC LED 810 can penetrate the water layer 820 and the package and be softened. Therefore, the water layer 820 can create special lighting effects.

综上所述,由于本实用新型所揭示的灯具的交流发光二极管可以直接以交流电操作,故其不需要变压器,进而不会发生电压转换时能量损耗而影响能量使用效率的问题。此外,由于本实用新型所揭示的灯具不需要变压器,故其体积可以大幅减小。To sum up, since the AC light-emitting diode of the lamp disclosed by the present invention can be directly operated by AC, it does not need a transformer, and there is no problem of energy loss during voltage conversion that affects energy efficiency. In addition, since the lamp disclosed by the utility model does not need a transformer, its volume can be greatly reduced.

虽然本实用新型已以较佳实施例揭示于上,然其并非用以限定本实用新型,本领域的技术人员在不脱离本实用新型的精神和范围内,可作若干的更动与润饰,因此本实用新型的保护范围以本实用新型的权利要求为准。Although the utility model has been disclosed above with preferred embodiments, it is not intended to limit the utility model. Those skilled in the art can make some changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model. Therefore, the scope of protection of the utility model is based on the claims of the utility model.

Claims (22)

1. a light fixture is characterized in that, comprising:
One lamp body;
At least one alternating-current light emitting diode is arranged on this lamp body;
One container is arranged on this lamp body, and holds a liquid; And
One plug is electrically connected on this alternating-current light emitting diode.
2. light fixture as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, this liquid is transparent or semitransparent, to allow the light that this alternating-current light emitting diode was provided pass through this liquid.
3. light fixture as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that wherein this alternating-current light emitting diode is adjacent to this container, and the heat that this alternating-current light emitting diode produced is via this container heating and evaporate this liquid.
4. light fixture as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, wherein the material of this container is a Heat Conduction Material.
5. light fixture as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, wherein this container has a Sheng cup and a bowl cover, and this bowl cover is arranged on this Sheng cup.
6. light fixture as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that wherein this bowl cover is essentially transparent or semitransparent.
7. light fixture as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, wherein this lamp body has a heat-transfer surface, this heat-transfer surface is connected in this alternating-current light emitting diode, and be adjacent to this container, and the heat that this alternating-current light emitting diode produced is passed to this container via this heat-transfer surface, with heating and evaporate this liquid.
8. light fixture as claimed in claim 7 is characterized in that wherein this plug is arranged on the apparent surface of this heat-transfer surface.
9. light fixture as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, also comprises a heating modulation controller, is electrically connected on this alternating-current light emitting diode, in order to luminous intensity and this evaporation of liquid speed of controlling this alternating-current light emitting diode.
10. light fixture as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, wherein this plug is an Europe rule plug.
11. light fixture as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, also comprises a temperature overload protecting circuit, is electrically connected on this alternating-current light emitting diode.
12. light fixture as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, also comprises a lampshade, coats this alternating-current light emitting diode.
13. light fixture as claimed in claim 12 is characterized in that, wherein this lampshade is transparent or translucent.
14. light fixture as claimed in claim 12 is characterized in that, wherein this lampshade has at least one floral designs, and these floral designs are by light that this alternating-current light emitting diode sent and be projected to the outside of this lampshade.
15. light fixture as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, also comprises a timer, is adjacent to this alternating-current light emitting diode, wherein, the shown time pattern of this timer is by light that this alternating-current light emitting diode sent and be projected to the outside of this lamp body.
16. light fixture as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, also comprises a reflector, is adjacent to this alternating-current light emitting diode, in order to reflect the light that this alternating-current light emitting diode sends.
17. light fixture as claimed in claim 16 is characterized in that, wherein this reflector is connected in this lamp body in the mode of rotating.
18. a light fixture is characterized in that, comprising:
One base;
One bracing frame has a first end and a second end, and wherein, this first end is with respect to this second end, and is connected in this base in the mode of rotating;
One lamp body is connected in this second end of this bracing frame in the mode of rotating; And
At least one alternating-current light emitting diode is arranged on this lamp body.
19. light fixture as claimed in claim 18 is characterized in that, wherein this bracing frame is made of metal, and the heat that it produced is dispelled the heat by a metal shell and this lamp body of this bracing frame, this base.
20. a light fixture is characterized in that, comprising:
One base;
One bracing frame is connected in this base in the mode of rotating;
One lamp body is connected in this bracing frame; And
At least one alternating-current light emitting diode is arranged on this lamp body.
21. light fixture as claimed in claim 20 is characterized in that, wherein this bracing frame is made of metal, and the heat that it produced is dispelled the heat by a metal shell and this lamp body of this bracing frame, this base.
22. a light fixture is characterized in that, comprising:
At least one alternating-current light emitting diode; And
One water layer is surrounded on this alternating-current light emitting diode to dispel the heat.
CN2007900001277U 2007-11-20 2007-11-20 Lamp fitting Expired - Lifetime CN201462541U (en)

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