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CN201450797U - portable fertilizer applicator - Google Patents

portable fertilizer applicator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201450797U
CN201450797U CN2009200964266U CN200920096426U CN201450797U CN 201450797 U CN201450797 U CN 201450797U CN 2009200964266 U CN2009200964266 U CN 2009200964266U CN 200920096426 U CN200920096426 U CN 200920096426U CN 201450797 U CN201450797 U CN 201450797U
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Prior art keywords
fertilizer
push rod
movable push
main body
fertilizer applicator
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2009200964266U
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Chinese (zh)
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王荣
齐钰强
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Individual
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/20Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
    • Y02P60/21Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures

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Abstract

本实用新型涉及一种手提式施肥器,其特征是:所述施肥器由带进肥管的施肥器管状主体、活动式推杆和上、下端盖组成,所述管状主体内腔固定有两个导向套,所述导向套分别置于进肥管口两侧后构成储肥仓,所述活动式推杆置于管状主体内腔并与导向套滑动配合,所述活动式推杆下端设有锥形头,所述下端盖与管状主体下端螺接,上端盖与管状主体上端螺接。有益效果:穴施肥质量好,施肥量准确可调,使用与调整方便,故障少,性能可靠,尤其适合诸如白瓜、葵花、玉米等需穴施肥作业的农作物使用。人们在追施肥时不弯腰,减轻劳动强度,每次肥料量可控,且结构简单,造价低廉,使用方便。提高工效4-5倍。

Figure 200920096426

The utility model relates to a portable fertilizer, which is characterized in that: the fertilizer is composed of a fertilizer tubular body brought into a fertilizer pipe, a movable push rod and upper and lower end covers, and the inner cavity of the tubular main body is fixed with two Two guide sleeves, the guide sleeves are respectively placed on both sides of the fertilizer inlet to form a fertilizer storage bin, the movable push rod is placed in the inner cavity of the tubular main body and slidably matched with the guide sleeve, the lower end of the movable push rod is set There is a tapered head, the lower end cover is screwed to the lower end of the tubular main body, and the upper end cover is screwed to the upper end of the tubular main body. Beneficial effects: the hole fertilization method has good quality, accurate and adjustable fertilization amount, convenient use and adjustment, less faults, and reliable performance, and is especially suitable for crops requiring hole fertilization operations such as white melon, sunflower, and corn. People don't bend over when topdressing fertilizer, which reduces labor intensity, and the amount of fertilizer is controllable each time. The utility model has the advantages of simple structure, low cost and convenient use. Improve work efficiency by 4-5 times.

Figure 200920096426

Description

手提式施肥器 portable fertilizer applicator

技术领域technical field

本实用新型属于农具,尤其涉及一种适用于田间或果园使用的手提式施肥器。The utility model belongs to farm implements, in particular to a portable fertilizer suitable for use in fields or orchards.

背景技术Background technique

田间人工施肥通常需要三人联合操作。一人刨坑、一人施肥、一人盖土连续完成。传统的施肥方法缺点是施肥不能定量,不能准确定位;人长期接触化肥易受污染,且劳动效率低。Manual fertilization in the field usually requires a joint operation of three people. One person digs the hole, one person fertilizes, and one person covers the soil continuously. The disadvantage of the traditional fertilization method is that the fertilization cannot be quantified and cannot be accurately positioned; people who are exposed to chemical fertilizers for a long time are prone to pollution, and the labor efficiency is low.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型是为了克服现有技术中的不足,提供一种适用于深施、面施或洒施的手提式施肥器,可以广泛应用于园林、苗圃、果树、蔬菜、大田等各种作物的施肥。其穴施肥质量好,施肥量准确可调,使用与调整方便,故障少,性能可靠,操作简单。The utility model aims to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art and provide a portable fertilizer applicator suitable for deep application, surface application or sprinkling application, which can be widely used in various crops such as gardens, nurseries, fruit trees, vegetables, and fields. Fertilize. The hole fertilization quality is good, the fertilization amount can be adjusted accurately, the use and adjustment are convenient, the failure is few, the performance is reliable, and the operation is simple.

本实用新型为实现上述目的,通过以下技术方案实现:一种手提式施肥器,其特征是:所述施肥器由带进肥管的施肥器管状主体、活动式推杆和上、下端盖组成,所述管状主体内腔固定有两个导向套,所述导向套分别置于进肥管口两侧后构成储肥仓,所述活动式推杆置于管状主体内腔并与导向套滑动配合,所述活动式推杆下端设有锥形头,所述下端盖与管状主体下端螺接,上端盖与管状主体上端螺接。In order to achieve the above object, the utility model is realized through the following technical solutions: a portable fertilizer applicator, which is characterized in that: the fertilizer applicator is composed of a tubular main body of the fertilizer applicator brought into the fertilizer pipe, a movable push rod and upper and lower end covers , the inner cavity of the tubular main body is fixed with two guide sleeves, the guide sleeves are respectively placed on both sides of the fertilizer inlet to form a fertilizer storage bin, and the movable push rod is placed in the inner cavity of the tubular main body and slides with the guide sleeves Coordinated, the lower end of the movable push rod is provided with a conical head, the lower end cover is screwed to the lower end of the tubular main body, and the upper end cover is screwed to the upper end of the tubular main body.

所述与管状主体下端螺接的下端盖设有阶梯子口。The lower end cap screwed to the lower end of the tubular main body is provided with a stepped opening.

所述活动式推杆上设有与导向套滑动配合的导向圆柱,活动式推杆中部设有螺纹并螺接有圆柱形导向螺母和锁母,活动式推杆上端套接有回位弹簧。The movable push rod is provided with a guide cylinder slidingly matched with the guide sleeve, the middle part of the movable push rod is provided with a thread and is screwed with a cylindrical guide nut and a lock nut, and the upper end of the movable push rod is sleeved with a return spring.

所述活动式推杆上顶端设有铁锨式手柄。The top end of the movable push rod is provided with a shovel type handle.

有益效果:穴施肥质量好,施肥量准确可调,使用与调整方便,故障少,性能可靠,尤其适合诸如白瓜、葵花、玉米等需穴施肥作业的农作物使用。人们在追施肥时不弯腰,减轻劳动强度,每次肥料量可控,且结构简单,造价低廉,使用方便。提高工效4-5倍。Beneficial effects: the hole fertilization method has good quality, accurate and adjustable fertilization amount, convenient use and adjustment, less faults, and reliable performance, and is especially suitable for crops requiring hole fertilization operations such as white melon, sunflower, and corn. People don't bend over when topdressing fertilizer, which reduces labor intensity, and the amount of fertilizer is controllable each time. The utility model has the advantages of simple structure, low cost and convenient use. Improve work efficiency by 4-5 times.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本实用新型的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the utility model.

图中:1、进肥管,2、管状主体,3、活动式推杆,4、5、上、下端盖,6、导向套,7、储肥仓,8、锥形头,9、导向圆柱,10、导向螺母,11、锁母,12、回位弹簧,13、阶梯子口,14、手柄。In the figure: 1. Fertilizer feeding pipe, 2. Tubular main body, 3. Movable push rod, 4. 5. Upper and lower end covers, 6. Guide sleeve, 7. Fertilizer storage bin, 8. Conical head, 9. Guide Cylinder, 10, guide nut, 11, lock nut, 12, return spring, 13, ladder notch, 14, handle.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

以下结合较佳实施例,对依据本实用新型提供的具体实施方式详述如下。Below in conjunction with the preferred embodiments, the specific implementation methods provided according to the present utility model are described in detail as follows.

详见附图,一种手提式施肥器,所述施肥器由带进肥管1的施肥器管状主体2、活动式推杆3和上、下端盖4、5组成,所述管状主体内腔固定有两个导向套6,所述导向套分别置于进肥管口两侧后构成储肥仓7,所述活动式推杆置于管状主体内腔并与导向套滑动配合,活动式推杆下端设有锥形头8,活动式推杆上固定与导向套滑动配合的导向圆柱9,活动式推杆中部设有螺纹并螺接有圆柱形导向螺母10和锁母11,可以调整上下位置即可调整肥量多少,调整好后通过锁母锁紧.活动式推杆上端套接有回位弹簧12,施肥时压下活动式推杆,提起后活动式推杆自动复位.所述活动式推杆上顶端设有铁锨式手柄14,方便握持.所述下端盖与管状主体下端螺接,上端盖与管状主体上端螺接.所述与管状主体下端螺接的下端盖设有阶梯子口13.See the accompanying drawings for details, a portable fertilizer applicator, which is composed of a fertilizer tubular body 2 brought into a fertilizer pipe 1, a movable push rod 3, and upper and lower end covers 4, 5. The inner cavity of the tubular main body Two guide sleeves 6 are fixed, and the guide sleeves are respectively placed on both sides of the fertilizer inlet to form a fertilizer storage bin 7. The movable push rod is placed in the inner cavity of the tubular main body and is slidably matched with the guide sleeves. The lower end of the rod is provided with a conical head 8, and the movable push rod is fixed with a guide cylinder 9 that slides with the guide sleeve. The middle part of the movable push rod is provided with a thread and is screwed with a cylindrical guide nut 10 and a lock nut 11, which can be adjusted up and down. The amount of fertilizer can be adjusted according to the position. After adjustment, it is locked by the lock nut. The upper end of the movable push rod is sleeved with a return spring 12. When fertilizing, the movable push rod is pressed down, and the movable push rod automatically resets after being lifted. The upper end of the movable push rod is provided with a shovel-type handle 14, which is convenient to hold. The lower end cover is screwed to the lower end of the tubular main body, and the upper end cover is screwed to the upper end of the tubular main body. The lower end cover screwed to the lower end of the tubular main body is provided with Ladder entrance 13.

使用时,将进肥管通过软管与化肥袋连接,手握施肥器,在作物需要施肥处,轻轻一压活动式推杆,其下端的锥形头即可在地上扎出圆穴,随着活动式推杆下移储存在储肥仓中的化肥也随着下移进入主体下端口;当活动式推杆被回位弹簧弹回后,主体下端口的化肥即可进入刚刚扎后的圆穴中,此时在拿起施肥器瞬间,原来容留在下端盖阶梯子口里扎穴的土又被盖回圆穴,完成一次施肥过程,以此类推。When in use, connect the fertilizer feeding pipe to the fertilizer bag through a hose, hold the fertilizer applicator in hand, and gently press the movable push rod at the place where the crops need to be fertilized, and the conical head at the lower end can pierce a round hole on the ground. As the movable push rod moves down, the fertilizer stored in the fertilizer storage bin also moves down and enters the lower port of the main body; when the movable push rod is rebounded by the return spring, the fertilizer at the lower port of the main body can enter just after pricking. In the round hole, at the moment of picking up the fertilizer applicator, the soil that was originally allowed to prick the hole in the lower end cover ladder mouth is covered back to the round hole again, and a fertilization process is completed, and so on.

以上所述,仅是本实用新型的较佳实施例而已,并非对本实用新型的结构作任何形式上的限制。凡是依据本实用新型的技术实质对以上实施例所作的任何简单修改、等同变化与修饰,均仍属于本实用新型的技术方案的范围内。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the structure of the present utility model in any form. Any simple modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments according to the technical essence of the present utility model still belong to the scope of the technical solution of the present utility model.

Claims (4)

1. portable fertilizer applicator, it is characterized in that: described fertilizer applicator is made up of the fertilizer applicator tubular body of bringing fertile pipe into, movable push rod and upper and lower end cap, described tubular body inner chamber is fixed with two fairleads, described fairlead places fertilizer-feeding orifice two rear flank to constitute the fertile storehouse of storage respectively, described movable push rod places the tubular body inner chamber and is slidingly matched with fairlead, described movable push rod lower end is provided with conical head, described bottom end cover and tubular body lower end are spirally connected, and upper end cover and tubular body upper end are spirally connected.
2. portable fertilizer applicator according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the described bottom end cover that is spirally connected with the tubular body lower end is provided with the ladder rim of the mouth.
3. portable fertilizer applicator according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: described movable push rod is provided with the guide cylinder that is slidingly matched with fairlead, movable push rod middle part is provided with screw thread and is bolted with cylindrical guiding spigot nut and locknut, and movable push rod upper end is socketed with return spring.
4. portable fertilizer applicator according to claim 3 is characterized in that: the top is provided with spade formula handle on the described movable push rod.
CN2009200964266U 2009-04-21 2009-04-21 portable fertilizer applicator Expired - Fee Related CN201450797U (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103299864A (en) * 2013-06-21 2013-09-18 江苏骏马农林科技股份有限公司 Spray irrigation device for greenhouse
CN103392433A (en) * 2013-08-01 2013-11-20 董洪生 Granulated fertilizer applicator
CN103814801A (en) * 2014-03-20 2014-05-28 贵州省毕节市精工不锈钢制品有限公司 Root fertilizer applicator
CN114402781A (en) * 2021-12-29 2022-04-29 常州大学 Intelligent fertilization system and fertilization device for soil bacteria phase prediction

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103299864A (en) * 2013-06-21 2013-09-18 江苏骏马农林科技股份有限公司 Spray irrigation device for greenhouse
CN103299864B (en) * 2013-06-21 2015-07-22 江苏骏马园林科技股份有限公司 Spray irrigation device for greenhouse
CN103392433A (en) * 2013-08-01 2013-11-20 董洪生 Granulated fertilizer applicator
CN103392433B (en) * 2013-08-01 2016-09-07 董洪生 granular fertilizer applicator
CN103814801A (en) * 2014-03-20 2014-05-28 贵州省毕节市精工不锈钢制品有限公司 Root fertilizer applicator
CN114402781A (en) * 2021-12-29 2022-04-29 常州大学 Intelligent fertilization system and fertilization device for soil bacteria phase prediction
CN114402781B (en) * 2021-12-29 2023-10-31 常州大学 Soil bacteria phase prediction intelligent fertilization system and its fertilization device

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Legal Events

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20100512

Termination date: 20110421