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CN201440584U - The device for replacing the insulator and accessories of the tension tower of the transmission line by the ground potential - Google Patents

The device for replacing the insulator and accessories of the tension tower of the transmission line by the ground potential Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201440584U
CN201440584U CN2009201091341U CN200920109134U CN201440584U CN 201440584 U CN201440584 U CN 201440584U CN 2009201091341 U CN2009201091341 U CN 2009201091341U CN 200920109134 U CN200920109134 U CN 200920109134U CN 201440584 U CN201440584 U CN 201440584U
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China
Prior art keywords
insulating rod
tower
transmission line
ground potential
accessories
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Expired - Lifetime
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CN2009201091341U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郝旭东
刘亚新
龚延兴
孙兵
顾铁力
雒文博
刘小刚
杨福民
高同武
张永山
顾超
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SHAANXI QINCHUAN ELECTRIC POWER EQUIPMENT INDUSTRY Co Ltd
North China Electric Power Research Institute Co Ltd
Chengde Power Supply Co of North China Grid Co Ltd
Original Assignee
SHAANXI QINCHUAN ELECTRIC POWER EQUIPMENT INDUSTRY Co Ltd
North China Electric Power Research Institute Co Ltd
Chengde Power Supply Co of North China Grid Co Ltd
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Priority to CN2009201091341U priority Critical patent/CN201440584U/en
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Publication of CN201440584U publication Critical patent/CN201440584U/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a ground potential replacement device for tension tower insulators and accessories in the power transmission line, which comprises a fixed device and an insulating bar, wherein the fixed device is arranged on a tension tower, and the insulating bar is connected with the fixed device; and one end of the insulating bar is fixed on the tension tower, and the other end thereof is used for clamping and supporting a current lead so as to limit the position of the current lead. The clear space between cross arms can be up to more than 3 meters, thereby ensuring the safety distance of live working.

Description

地电位更换输电线路耐张塔绝缘子及附件的装置The device for replacing the insulator and accessories of the tension tower of the transmission line by the ground potential

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型涉及一种地电位更换输电线路耐张塔绝缘子及附件的装置。The utility model relates to a device for replacing an insulator and an accessory of a tension tower insulator of a transmission line by a ground potential.

背景技术 Background technique

近年来电网发展较快,变电站出线拥挤,线路走廊狭窄,线路设计会采用越来越多的小间距多回路塔,110kV输电线路中就会大量采用多回路小间距塔设计,例如,在某区所辖110kV输电线路中,小间距多回塔已占总基塔数的5.23%;由于110kV线路小间距多回路垂直排列(包括上字型)铁塔因结构原因,两层横担间距为3.5米,造成带电导线与位于两层横担间,进行带电作业的电工不能满足安全距离要求,且人员借助于绝缘平梯、绝缘软梯等工具进入电位时组合间隙不够,对线路由于雷击闪络、零值、线夹过热和巡视中发现的设备缺陷和隐患不能及时带电解决,只有靠停电检修才能完成消缺工作。这样的经济损失和社会效益损失都相当巨大。例如2005年榆宽二回110kV线路83#终端塔(塔型为110DSn)A相引流线的并沟线夹发热严重,其中A相两个线夹的发热已超过了63℃,已严重威胁了线路的安全运行,必须迅速进行处理。如果此次工作按停电检修作业来处理,停电检修作业程序折算的时间(联系停送电、倒闸时间、布置安全措施及实际施工时间)至少需要6小时,秋冬季大负荷期间110kV线路的平均负荷为2.4万kW,6小时即损失14.4万kWh。此次工作按照进入等电位带电作业消缺任务,仅此一项就可为公司减少电量损失14.4万kWh。In recent years, the power grid has developed rapidly, substation outlets are crowded, and line corridors are narrow. More and more small-pitch multi-circuit towers will be used in line design. A large number of multi-circuit small-pitch tower designs will be used in 110kV transmission lines. For example, in a certain area Among the 110kV transmission lines under its jurisdiction, small-pitch multi-circuit towers have accounted for 5.23% of the total number of base towers; due to structural reasons, the distance between the two-story cross-arms is 3.5 meters due to the vertical arrangement of small-pitch multi-circuit towers on the 110kV line , resulting in live conductors located between the two layers of cross-arms, the electrician who performs live work cannot meet the safety distance requirements, and the combined gap is not enough when the personnel enter the potential with the help of tools such as insulating flat ladders and insulating soft ladders. Values, overheating of wire clips, and equipment defects and hidden dangers found during inspections cannot be resolved in a timely manner, and only by power outage maintenance can the work of eliminating defects be completed. Such economic loss and social benefit loss are quite huge. For example, in 2005, the 83# terminal tower (tower type 110DSn) of Yukuan Second Circuit 110kV Line 83# terminal tower (tower type is 110DSn) had severe heat generation in the parallel ditch wire clips of the A-phase drain line. The safe operation of the line must be dealt with quickly. If this work is handled as a power outage maintenance operation, the time converted into the power outage maintenance operation procedure (contact power outage, switching time, arranging safety measures and actual construction time) will take at least 6 hours, and the average The load is 24,000 kW, and 144,000 kWh is lost in 6 hours. This work is in accordance with the task of eliminating shortfalls in equipotential live work, and this alone can reduce the company's power loss by 144,000 kWh.

因此,需要一种能带方便安全地进行带电操作的方法。Therefore, there is a need for a method for conveniently and safely carrying out electrified operation.

实用新型内容 Utility model content

为了解决上述问题,本实用新型提供了一种用于地电位更换输电线路耐张塔绝缘子及附件的装置,包括:固定装置,固定设置在耐张塔上,绝缘杆,与固定装置连接,绝缘杆的一端固定在耐张塔上,另一端用于卡住并支撑引流线,以限定所述引流线的位置。In order to solve the above problems, the utility model provides a device for replacing the insulator and accessories of the tension tower of the transmission line with the ground potential, including: a fixing device, fixed on the tension tower, an insulating rod, connected with the fixing device, insulated One end of the rod is fixed on the strain tower, and the other end is used for clamping and supporting the drain wire, so as to limit the position of the drain wire.

其中,固定装置以捆绑、绞接或利用紧固件的方式固定在耐张塔上。Wherein, the fixing device is fixed on the strain tower by binding, splicing or using fasteners.

其中,所述固定装置为包括第一夹持部和第二夹持部的卡箍。Wherein, the fixing device is a clamp including a first clamping portion and a second clamping portion.

其中,绝缘杆的一端相对固定装置可旋转地连接。Wherein, one end of the insulating rod is rotatably connected with respect to the fixing device.

其中,绝缘杆的另一端具有沿横向延伸的固定部,该固定部设置有与引流线相匹配的卡挚部。Wherein, the other end of the insulating rod has a fixing portion extending in the transverse direction, and the fixing portion is provided with a locking portion matched with the drain wire.

其中,该装置还包括捆绳,用于进一步将绝缘杆捆绑在耐张塔上。Wherein, the device also includes a binding rope, which is used to further bind the insulating rod to the strain tower.

其中,绝缘杆的固定部将引流线的位置限定在耐张塔的相应横担端头的外侧。Wherein, the fixed part of the insulating rod limits the position of the drain wire to the outside of the corresponding cross-arm end of the strain tower.

其中,输电线路为110kV输电线路,绝缘杆相对垂直位置将引流线向外侧挑起70°以上。Among them, the power transmission line is a 110kV power transmission line, and the relative vertical position of the insulating rod raises the drainage line to the outside by more than 70°.

本实用新型的技术方案具有以下有益效果:The technical solution of the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

本装置为全绝缘材料制成,重量轻易携带,方便输电线路野外使用。可带电更换110kV小间距多回耐张绝缘子串及防震锤等相关附件。彻底解决了110kV小间距多回垂直排列塔无法进入耐张塔横担绝缘子挂点处,进行地电位进行带电作业的难题。它将有力推动当前输电专业管理水平的进步,使得原来必须停电检修的工作转化成带电检修,向状态检修迈出关键的一步。并兼有抢修功能,提高线路运行的可靠性,达到状态检修的目的。The device is made of fully insulating material, light in weight and easy to carry, convenient for field use of power transmission lines. 110kV small-pitch multi-circuit tension insulator strings, anti-vibration hammer and other related accessories can be replaced live. It has completely solved the problem that the 110kV small-pitch multiple vertically arranged towers cannot enter the hanging points of the cross-arm insulators of the strain towers, and carry out live work at the ground potential. It will effectively promote the progress of the current professional management level of power transmission, transform the work that originally required power outage maintenance into live maintenance, and take a key step towards condition-based maintenance. It also has the function of emergency repair, which improves the reliability of line operation and achieves the purpose of condition-based maintenance.

应该指出,以上说明和以下详细说明都是示例性的,旨在对所要求的本实用新型提供进一步的说明。It should be noted that both the above description and the following detailed description are exemplary and are intended to provide further explanation of the claimed invention.

除了上面所描述的目的、特征和优点之外,本实用新型还有其它的目的、特征和优点。下面将参照图,对本实用新型的其它的目的、特征和效果作进一步详细的说明。In addition to the purposes, features and advantages described above, the present invention has other purposes, features and advantages. Other purposes, features and effects of the present utility model will be further described in detail with reference to the drawings.

附图说明 Description of drawings

此处所说明的附图用来提供对本实用新型的进一步理解,构成本申请的一部分,本实用新型的示意性实施例及其说明用于解释本实用新型,并不构成对本实用新型的不当限定。在附图中:The drawings described here are used to provide a further understanding of the utility model and constitute a part of the application. The schematic embodiments of the utility model and their descriptions are used to explain the utility model and do not constitute improper limitations to the utility model. In the attached picture:

图1示出了地电位更换110kV线路处置排列耐张塔绝缘子串及附件的装置的示意图;Figure 1 shows a schematic diagram of a device for arranging strain tower insulator strings and accessories for ground potential replacement of 110kV lines;

图2示出了绝缘杆的平视图;Figure 2 shows a plan view of an insulating rod;

图3示出了用于地电位更换110kV线路垂直排列耐张塔绝缘子串及附件的装置使用旋转位移法的视图。Fig. 3 shows the view of the device for ground potential replacement of 110kV line vertically arranged tension tower insulator strings and accessories using the rotational displacement method.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

下面结合附图和具体实施方式对本实用新型作进一步的说明。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment, the utility model is further described.

由于耐张塔导线引流线位于上下两层横担间,安全距离不能满足工作人员在横担处进行地电位带电作业,故需设法改变此处带电体位置,以便进行带电作业。Since the drain line of the strain tower conductor is located between the upper and lower cross-arms, the safety distance cannot meet the ground potential live work of the staff at the cross-arm, so it is necessary to try to change the position of the charged body here to facilitate live work.

本实用新型提供了一种用于地电位更换110kV线路耐张塔中相(或下相)绝缘子串及附件的装置。图1示出了地电位更换110kV线路垂直排列耐张塔绝缘子串及附件的装置的示意图。如图所示,根据本实用新型的装置包括:固定装置1,固定设置在耐张塔上,以及绝缘杆2,与固定装置1连接,绝缘杆2的一端固定在耐张塔上,另一端用于卡住并支撑引流线,以限定所述引流线的位置。并且绝缘杆的一端相对固定装置可旋转地连接。The utility model provides a device for ground potential replacement of a phase (or lower phase) insulator string and accessories in a 110kV line tension tower. Fig. 1 shows a schematic diagram of a device for replacing a 110kV line with vertically arranged tension tower insulator strings and accessories by ground potential. As shown in the figure, the device according to the utility model includes: a fixing device 1, fixedly arranged on the tension tower, and an insulating rod 2, connected with the fixing device 1, one end of the insulating rod 2 is fixed on the tension tower, and the other end Used to clamp and support the drain wire to define the position of the drain wire. And one end of the insulating rod is rotatably connected with respect to the fixing device.

其中,固定装置1可以捆绑或绞接在耐张塔上,也可以利用紧固件的方式固定在耐张塔上。优选地,固定装置1可以是包括第一夹持部和第二夹持部的卡箍。Wherein, the fixing device 1 can be bound or spliced on the strain tower, and can also be fixed on the strain tower by means of fasteners. Preferably, the fixing device 1 may be a clamp including a first clamping portion and a second clamping portion.

图2示出了绝缘杆的平视图。如图所示,绝缘杆2包括杆部和沿横向延伸的固定部21,且该固定部21上设置有与引流线相匹配的卡挚部211。优选地,卡挚部211可实现为在固定部21两端布置的两个弯钩。Figure 2 shows a plan view of an insulating rod. As shown in the figure, the insulating rod 2 includes a rod portion and a fixing portion 21 extending laterally, and the fixing portion 21 is provided with a locking portion 211 matching with the drain wire. Preferably, the locking part 211 can be implemented as two hooks arranged at both ends of the fixing part 21 .

再次参照图1,更换耐张塔的中相(或下相)绝缘子,工作人员需在上相(或中相)横担断头处安装固定装置1,用绝缘杆2卡住引流线,使绝缘杆2与固定装置1相连,工作人员在横担安全位置用绝缘杆2将引流线推出,并且旋转绝缘杆2将引流线向外侧挑起约70°左右,如图3所示,这样两横担间可以达到3m以上的净空间距,保证了带电作业安全距离。之后锁住绝缘撑杆2与固定装置1,优选地,可以将绝缘杆2捆绑在耐张塔上,之后加挂安全防护罩。工作人员进入中相(或下相)横担位置更换绝缘子,更换方法同常规作业方法。Referring to Figure 1 again, to replace the middle phase (or lower phase) insulator of the strain tower, the staff needs to install the fixing device 1 at the broken end of the upper phase (or middle phase) cross-arm, and use the insulating rod 2 to clamp the drainage wire so that The insulating rod 2 is connected with the fixing device 1, and the worker uses the insulating rod 2 to push out the drain wire at the safe position of the cross arm, and rotates the insulating rod 2 to lift the drain wire to the outside by about 70°, as shown in Figure 3, so that the two The clear space between the cross-arms can reach more than 3m, which ensures the safe distance of live working. Then lock the insulating support rod 2 and the fixing device 1. Preferably, the insulating rod 2 can be bound to the strain tower, and then a safety shield is added. Workers enter the middle phase (or lower phase) cross-arm position to replace insulators, and the replacement method is the same as the conventional operation method.

最上层横担更换耐张绝缘串可按常规作业法作业。The replacement of the tension insulation string on the uppermost cross-arm can be carried out according to the conventional operation method.

使用此方法,当绝缘子为单串时,固定装置和绝缘杆各一个;当绝缘子为双串时,固定装置和所述绝缘杆各两个。Using this method, when the insulator is a single string, there is one fixing device and the insulating rod; when the insulator is a double string, there are two fixing devices and the insulating rod.

以上仅为本实用新型的实施例而已,并不用于限制本实用新型,对于本领域的技术人员来说,本实用新型可以有各种更改和变化。凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的权利要求范围之内。The above are only the embodiments of the utility model, and are not intended to limit the utility model. For those skilled in the art, the utility model can have various modifications and changes. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model shall be included within the scope of the claims of the present utility model.

Claims (8)

1.一种用于地电位更换输电线路耐张塔绝缘子及附件的装置,其特征在于,包括:1. A device for replacing the strain tower insulator and accessories of the transmission line by the ground potential, characterized in that it comprises: 固定装置(1),固定设置在所述耐张塔上,The fixing device (1) is fixedly arranged on the tension tower, 绝缘杆(2),与所述固定装置(1)连接,所述绝缘杆的一端固定在所述耐张塔上,另一端用于卡住并支撑引流线,以限定所述引流线的位置。An insulating rod (2), connected to the fixing device (1), one end of the insulating rod is fixed on the strain tower, and the other end is used to clamp and support the drain wire, so as to limit the position of the drain wire . 2.根据权利要求1所述的装置,其特征在于,所述固定装置(1)以捆绑、绞接或利用紧固件的方式固定在所述耐张塔上。2. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that, the fixing device (1) is fixed on the strain tower by binding, splicing or using fasteners. 3.根据权利要求1所述的装置,其特征在于,所述固定装置(1)为包括第一夹持部和第二夹持部的卡箍。3. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that the fixing device (1) is a clamp comprising a first clamping part and a second clamping part. 4.根据权利要求1所述的装置,其特征在于,所述绝缘杆(2)的所述一端相对所述固定装置可旋转地连接。4. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that the one end of the insulating rod (2) is rotatably connected relative to the fixing device. 5.根据权利要求4所述的装置,其特征在于,所述绝缘杆(2)的所述另一端具有沿横向延伸的固定部(21),所述固定部设置有与所述引流线相匹配的卡挚部(211)。5. The device according to claim 4, characterized in that, the other end of the insulating rod (2) has a fixing portion (21) extending laterally, and the fixing portion is provided with a Matching snap parts (211). 6.根据权利要求5所述的装置,其特征在于,所述装置还包括捆绳(3),用于进一步将所述绝缘杆(2)捆绑在所述耐张塔上。6. The device according to claim 5, characterized in that the device further comprises a binding rope (3) for further binding the insulating rod (2) to the strain tower. 7.根据权利要求5所述的装置,其特征在于,所述绝缘杆(2)的所述固定部将所述引流线的位置限定在所述耐张塔的相应横担端头的外侧。7. The device according to claim 5, characterized in that, the fixed part of the insulating rod (2) limits the position of the drain wire to the outside of the corresponding cross-arm end of the tension tower. 8.根据权利要求7所述的装置,其特征在于,所述输电线路为110kV输电线路,所述绝缘杆相对垂直位置将引流线向外侧挑起70°以上。8 . The device according to claim 7 , wherein the power transmission line is a 110kV power transmission line, and the insulating rod raises the drain wire outward by more than 70° relative to the vertical position.
CN2009201091341U 2009-06-11 2009-06-11 The device for replacing the insulator and accessories of the tension tower of the transmission line by the ground potential Expired - Lifetime CN201440584U (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102403670A (en) * 2010-09-13 2012-04-04 哈尔滨第二电业局 Quick wire picking device applied to 10 KV and below overhead power transmission lines
CN103401178A (en) * 2013-07-11 2013-11-20 国家电网公司 Support frame for replacing vibration damper
CN103474909A (en) * 2013-09-25 2013-12-25 国网河南省电力公司平顶山供电公司 Method for replacing multi-loop strain insulator string in drainage wire supporting distance expanding hot-line working
CN110571704A (en) * 2019-08-30 2019-12-13 贵州电网有限责任公司 Tool and method suitable for disassembling B-phase drainage line insulator of strain tower

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102403670A (en) * 2010-09-13 2012-04-04 哈尔滨第二电业局 Quick wire picking device applied to 10 KV and below overhead power transmission lines
CN103401178A (en) * 2013-07-11 2013-11-20 国家电网公司 Support frame for replacing vibration damper
CN103474909A (en) * 2013-09-25 2013-12-25 国网河南省电力公司平顶山供电公司 Method for replacing multi-loop strain insulator string in drainage wire supporting distance expanding hot-line working
CN103474909B (en) * 2013-09-25 2016-08-17 国网河南省电力公司平顶山供电公司 Drainage thread supports the method for expansion live-line replacing multiloop strain insulator string
CN110571704A (en) * 2019-08-30 2019-12-13 贵州电网有限责任公司 Tool and method suitable for disassembling B-phase drainage line insulator of strain tower

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