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CN201439927U - Pivot structure of lamp arm and lampshade - Google Patents

Pivot structure of lamp arm and lampshade Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201439927U
CN201439927U CN2009201617304U CN200920161730U CN201439927U CN 201439927 U CN201439927 U CN 201439927U CN 2009201617304 U CN2009201617304 U CN 2009201617304U CN 200920161730 U CN200920161730 U CN 200920161730U CN 201439927 U CN201439927 U CN 201439927U
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lampshade
rotating shaft
gasket
protrusion
lamp arm
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CN2009201617304U
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Chinese (zh)
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黄火土
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Abstract

The utility model provides a lamp arm and lamp shade pin joint structure, the pin joint structure comprises a pivot and a gasket of setting between lamp shade and lamp arm, and wherein, the gasket sets up in pivot and lamp shade pin joint position, and the edge is to the protruding baffle of establishing of lamp shade direction, the lamp shade for the downward outstanding extension of baffle of gasket has a backstop portion, and when pivot and lamp shade because of adjusting the position relative pivot, the baffle of gasket interferes mutually with the backstop portion of lamp shade, can restrict the lamp shade and be less than 360 degrees rotations, avoids lamp shade rotation angle to cross when causing the inside electric wire of lamps and lanterns to destroy and reduce.

Description

灯臂与灯罩枢接构造Pivot structure of lamp arm and lampshade

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型涉及一种应用于台灯的枢接构造,尤其涉及一种连接灯罩与灯臂,用以定位调整角度的枢接结构。The utility model relates to a pivot joint structure applied to a table lamp, in particular to a pivot joint structure for connecting a lampshade and a lamp arm for positioning and adjusting an angle.

背景技术 Background technique

现有台灯在灯臂两端各设置一关节以连结灯罩及灯座,令使用者可任意调整灯罩高、低位置,除此之外,在关节与灯罩之间进一步设置一枢接构造,提供灯罩水平角度的照明,使灯罩不仅可做高、低移动外,并可通过枢接构造,使灯罩做左、右的转动,达到台灯较佳的调整照射角度的灵活性。Existing table lamps are equipped with a joint at both ends of the lamp arm to connect the lampshade and the lamp holder, so that the user can adjust the height and position of the lampshade arbitrarily. In addition, a pivot structure is further provided between the joint and the lampshade to provide The horizontal angle of the lampshade enables the lampshade not only to move up and down, but also to rotate the lampshade left and right through the pivot structure, so as to achieve better flexibility in adjusting the irradiation angle of the desk lamp.

上述构造中,由于电源线必须由灯臂穿过关节连接于灯罩,为避免使用者在调整灯罩角度时旋转过当而造成灯具内部电线扭转,所以在枢接构造中必须设置防止灯罩360度旋转的结构。In the above structure, since the power cord must be connected to the lampshade by the lamp arm through the joint, in order to prevent the user from rotating too much when adjusting the angle of the lampshade and causing the internal wires of the lamp to be twisted, it is necessary to prevent the lampshade from rotating 360 degrees in the pivot structure. Structure.

请参阅图1、图2所示,现有防止灯罩360度旋转的枢接构造立体分解图与侧面剖视组合图,所述枢接构造为一设置在灯罩1与灯臂2之间的转轴3,所述转轴3侧边设一第一凸块4,灯罩1相对于所述转轴3的第一凸块4向下突出延伸有第二凸块5,当转轴3与灯罩1因调整位置而相对枢转时,转轴3的第一凸块4与灯罩1的第二凸块5互相干涉,可限制灯罩小于360度旋转,避免所述正、负极电源线持续相互缠绕而扭断。Please refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the three-dimensional exploded view and the combined side sectional view of the existing pivot structure for preventing 360-degree rotation of the lampshade. The pivot structure is a rotating shaft arranged between the lampshade 1 and the lamp arm 2 3. There is a first protrusion 4 on the side of the rotating shaft 3, and the lampshade 1 protrudes downward relative to the first protrusion 4 of the rotating shaft 3, and a second protrusion 5 extends downward. When the rotating shaft 3 and the lampshade 1 are adjusted in position When relative pivoting, the first protrusion 4 of the rotating shaft 3 and the second protrusion 5 of the lampshade 1 interfere with each other, which can limit the rotation of the lampshade less than 360 degrees, and prevent the positive and negative power lines from being continuously twisted and broken.

上述现有枢转构造,虽然可以达到防止灯罩360度旋转的目的,但转轴与台灯都是塑胶材质,在使用一段时间后,两边塑料磨损会造成松紧度不足,使灯罩及灯臂之间无法稳固的定位,因此本创作人乃研发出一种较不易磨损的枢转结构,以改良现有技术的缺点。Although the above-mentioned existing pivoting structure can achieve the purpose of preventing the lampshade from rotating 360 degrees, the rotating shaft and the desk lamp are made of plastic material. After a period of use, the plastic wear on both sides will cause insufficient tightness, making it impossible to connect the lampshade and the lamp arm. Stable positioning, so the creator has developed a pivoting structure that is less prone to wear and tear, so as to improve the shortcomings of the prior art.

发明内容 Contents of the invention

本实用新型的主要目的在于一种可限制灯罩小于360度旋转,以避免灯罩旋转角度过当而造成灯具内部电线毁损的枢接构造。The main purpose of the utility model is a pivot joint structure that can limit the rotation of the lampshade to less than 360 degrees, so as to avoid damage to the internal wires of the lamp caused by excessive rotation angle of the lampshade.

为达成上述目的,本实用新型灯臂与灯罩枢接构造由一设置在灯罩与灯臂之间的转轴、以及一垫片所组成,其中,垫片设置在转轴与灯罩枢接位置,边缘向灯罩方向凸设一挡板,灯罩相对于所述垫片的挡板向下突出延伸有一止挡部,当转轴与灯罩因调整位置而相对枢转时,垫片的挡板与灯罩的止挡部互相干涉,可限制灯罩小于360度旋转。In order to achieve the above purpose, the pivotal connection structure between the lamp arm and the lampshade of the present invention is composed of a rotating shaft arranged between the lampshade and the lamp arm, and a gasket, wherein the gasket is arranged at the pivoting position of the rotating shaft and the lampshade, and the edge faces There is a baffle protruding in the direction of the lampshade. The lampshade protrudes downward relative to the baffle of the spacer and has a stopper. The parts interfere with each other, which can limit the rotation of the lampshade to less than 360 degrees.

实施时,所述转轴进一步包含一位于侧边底部的第一凸块,垫片相对于第一凸块设有一对位孔,令垫片套设于转轴时能被固定在转轴上,让垫片的档板于灯罩旋转路径上即形成止挡作用,阻挡灯罩360度旋转。During implementation, the rotating shaft further includes a first protrusion located at the bottom of the side, and the gasket is provided with a positioning hole relative to the first protrusion, so that the gasket can be fixed on the rotating shaft when it is sleeved on the rotating shaft, so that the gasket The baffle plate of the sheet forms a stop function on the rotation path of the lampshade, preventing the lampshade from rotating 360 degrees.

除此之外,所述垫片的挡板及对位孔可利用片状金属冲压一体成型,同时让垫片冲压出弯折部而具有弹性,当灯罩与转轴相对枢接时,垫片弯折部因被压平而产生反向的弹性恢复力,故可增加转轴与灯罩之间的磨擦力,使灯罩调整好角度后不易松动。In addition, the baffle plate and the alignment hole of the gasket can be integrally formed by sheet metal stamping, and the gasket is stamped out of a bent part to have elasticity. When the lampshade and the shaft are relatively pivoted, the gasket bends The folded part produces a reverse elastic restoring force due to being flattened, so the friction force between the rotating shaft and the lampshade can be increased, so that the lampshade is not easy to loose after the angle is adjusted.

另外,所述灯罩实施时,可以在与转轴枢接位置设置一向下延伸的枢接环,所述枢接环供止挡部设置,并于内缘相对于转轴的第一凸块设置一第二凸块,当转轴与枢接环连接时,所述第二凸块与第一凸块互相干涉,可限制灯罩小于360度旋转;配合前述垫片的挡板与灯罩的止挡部互相干涉,可以达到双重限位的功能。In addition, when the lampshade is implemented, a downwardly extending pivoting ring can be provided at the pivoting position with the rotating shaft, the pivoting ring is provided for the stopper, and a first protrusion is provided on the inner edge opposite to the first protrusion of the rotating shaft. Two projections, when the rotating shaft is connected with the pivot ring, the second projection and the first projection interfere with each other, which can limit the rotation of the lampshade to less than 360 degrees; , can achieve the function of double limit.

再者,转轴相对于枢接环在顶部周缘设置有向外突出的定位环,并且在两侧相对应位置贯穿定位环顶部的U形缺口,当转轴顶部套入灯罩的枢接环时,U型缺口使转轴略呈压缩作用,紧靠于枢接环内,而定位环则将转轴固定于灯罩上,使转轴与灯罩紧密的形成连接。Furthermore, the rotating shaft is provided with an outwardly protruding positioning ring on the top periphery relative to the pivoting ring, and runs through the U-shaped gap at the top of the positioning ring at corresponding positions on both sides. When the top of the rotating shaft is inserted into the pivoting ring of the lampshade, the U The notch makes the rotating shaft slightly compressed, and it is close to the pivot ring, while the positioning ring fixes the rotating shaft on the lampshade, so that the rotating shaft and the lampshade are tightly connected.

相较于现有技术,本实用新型藉由金属挡板与灯罩的止挡部互相干涉,可以改善塑料磨损的问题,又能达到将灯罩限制在一适当旋转角度内,使灯罩小于360度旋转,避免灯具内部的电线毁损。另外,垫片冲压弯折部而具有弹性,故可增加转轴与灯罩之间的磨擦力,使灯罩调整好角度后不容易松动。Compared with the prior art, the utility model can improve the problem of plastic abrasion by interfering with the metal baffle and the stopper of the lampshade, and can also limit the lampshade to an appropriate rotation angle, so that the lampshade can rotate less than 360 degrees , to avoid damage to the wires inside the lamp. In addition, the spacer is elastic by stamping the bent part, so the friction force between the rotating shaft and the lampshade can be increased, so that the lampshade is not easy to loosen after the angle is adjusted.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1是现有防止灯罩360度旋转的枢接构造立体分解图;Fig. 1 is a three-dimensional exploded view of the existing pivot structure for preventing the lampshade from rotating 360 degrees;

图2是现有防止灯罩360度旋转的枢接构造侧面剖视组合图;Fig. 2 is a combined side sectional view of the existing pivot joint structure for preventing 360-degree rotation of the lampshade;

图3是本实用新型的立体分解图;Fig. 3 is a three-dimensional exploded view of the utility model;

图4是本实用新型的侧面局部剖视组合图;Fig. 4 is a side partial sectional combined view of the utility model;

图5是本实用新型转动时挡板与止挡部互相阻挡示意图(一);Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram (1) of blocking each other between the baffle plate and the stopper when the utility model rotates;

图6是本实用新型转动时挡板与止挡部互相阻挡示意图(二);Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram (2) of blocking each other between the baffle plate and the stopper when the utility model rotates;

图7是本实用新型转动时挡板与止挡部互相阻挡示意图(三)。Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of mutual blocking between the baffle plate and the stopper when the utility model rotates (3).

附图标记说明:10-灯罩;11-止挡部;20-灯臂;30-转轴;31-第一凸块;32-定位环;33-U形缺口;40-垫片;41-挡板;42-对位孔;50-枢接环;51-第二凸块。Explanation of reference signs: 10-lampshade; 11-stopper; 20-lamp arm; 30-rotating shaft; 31-first bump; 32-positioning ring; plate; 42-alignment hole; 50-pivot ring; 51-second bump.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

如图3所示,本实用新型的立体分解图,本实用新型灯臂与灯罩枢接构造由一设置在灯罩10与灯臂20之间的转轴30、以及一垫片40所组成,其中,垫片40设置在转轴30与灯罩10枢接位置,边缘向灯罩10方向凸设一挡板41,灯罩10相对于所述垫片40的挡板41向下突出延伸有一止挡部11,当转轴30与灯罩10因调整位置而相对枢转时,垫片40的挡板41与灯罩10的止挡部11互相干涉,可限制灯罩小于360度旋转。As shown in Figure 3, the three-dimensional exploded view of the utility model, the utility model lamp arm and lampshade pivot structure is composed of a rotating shaft 30 arranged between the lampshade 10 and the lamp arm 20, and a gasket 40, wherein, The spacer 40 is arranged at the pivot joint position between the rotating shaft 30 and the lampshade 10, and a baffle 41 protrudes from the edge toward the lampshade 10. The lampshade 10 protrudes downwards relative to the baffle 41 of the gasket 40 and has a stopper 11, when When the rotating shaft 30 and the lampshade 10 pivot relative to each other due to position adjustment, the baffle 41 of the washer 40 interferes with the stopper 11 of the lampshade 10 to limit the rotation of the lampshade to less than 360 degrees.

所述转轴30进一步包含一位于侧边底部的第一凸块31,垫片40相对于第一凸块31设有一对位孔42,令垫片40套设于转轴30时能被固定在转轴30上,让垫片40的档板41在灯罩旋转路径上即形成止挡作用,阻挡灯罩360度旋转。The rotating shaft 30 further includes a first protrusion 31 located at the bottom of the side, and the gasket 40 is provided with a positioning hole 42 relative to the first protrusion 31, so that the gasket 40 can be fixed on the rotating shaft when it is sleeved on the rotating shaft 30 30, let the baffle plate 41 of the spacer 40 form a stop function on the rotation path of the lampshade to block the 360-degree rotation of the lampshade.

除此之外,所述垫片40的挡板41及对位孔42可利用片状金属冲压一体成型,同时让垫片冲压出弯折部而具有弹性,当灯罩10与转轴30相对枢接时,垫片40弯折部因被压平而产生反向的弹性恢复力,故可增加转轴30与灯罩10之间的磨擦力,使灯罩调整好角度后不易松动。In addition, the baffle plate 41 and the alignment hole 42 of the gasket 40 can be integrally formed by sheet metal stamping, and at the same time, the gasket is stamped out of a bent portion to have elasticity. When the lampshade 10 and the shaft 30 are relatively pivoted At this time, the bent part of the gasket 40 will produce a reverse elastic restoring force due to being flattened, so the friction force between the rotating shaft 30 and the lampshade 10 can be increased, so that the lampshade is not easy to loosen after the angle is adjusted.

另外,所述灯罩10实施时,可以在与转轴30枢接位置设置一向下延伸的枢接环50,所述枢接环50供止挡部11设置,并在内缘相对于转轴30的第一凸块31设置一第二凸块51,当转轴30与枢接环50连接时,所述第一凸块31与第二凸块51互相干涉,可限制灯罩小于360度旋转;配合前述垫片40的挡板41与灯罩10的止挡部11互相干涉,可以达到双重限位的功能。In addition, when the lampshade 10 is implemented, a downwardly extending pivot ring 50 can be provided at the pivot joint position with the rotating shaft 30 , the pivot ring 50 is provided for the stopper 11 , and its inner edge is opposite to the second position of the rotating shaft 30 . A bump 31 is provided with a second bump 51, when the rotating shaft 30 is connected to the pivot ring 50, the first bump 31 and the second bump 51 interfere with each other, which can limit the rotation of the lampshade to less than 360 degrees; The baffle plate 41 of the sheet 40 interferes with the stopper portion 11 of the lampshade 10 to achieve a dual position-limiting function.

如图4所示,本实用新型的侧面局部剖视组合图,转轴30相对于枢接环50在顶部周缘设置有向外突出的定位环32,并且在两侧相对应位置贯穿定位环32顶部的U形缺口33,当转轴30顶部套入灯罩10的枢接环50时,U型缺口33使转轴30略呈压缩作用,紧靠于枢接环50内,而定位环32则将转轴30固定于灯罩10上,使转轴30与灯罩10紧密的形成连接。As shown in FIG. 4 , the side partial cross-sectional combined view of the utility model, the rotating shaft 30 is provided with an outwardly protruding positioning ring 32 on the top periphery relative to the pivoting ring 50 , and runs through the top of the positioning ring 32 at corresponding positions on both sides. When the top of the rotating shaft 30 is inserted into the pivoting ring 50 of the lampshade 10, the U-shaped notch 33 makes the rotating shaft 30 slightly compressed and close to the pivoting ring 50, while the positioning ring 32 will hold the rotating shaft 30 It is fixed on the lampshade 10 so that the rotating shaft 30 is closely connected with the lampshade 10 .

如图5至图7所示,本实用新型转动时挡板与止挡部互相阻挡示意图,请一并参阅图3,当使用者调整灯罩时,灯罩10下方止挡部11与灯罩10一同转动,又前述垫片40的对位孔42与转轴30的第一凸块31卡合形成定位,令垫片40不会随同灯罩10一起旋转;因此当所述灯罩10的止挡部11旋转到触及垫片40的挡板41时,止挡部11被挡板41阻挡而无法继续转动,因此通过所述止挡部11与挡板41可限制灯罩小于360度旋转,避免灯罩10旋转角度过当而造成灯具内部的电线毁损。As shown in Figures 5 to 7, the baffle plate and the stopper block each other when the utility model rotates, please refer to Figure 3, when the user adjusts the lampshade, the stopper 11 below the lampshade 10 rotates together with the lampshade 10 , and the alignment hole 42 of the aforementioned spacer 40 engages with the first protrusion 31 of the rotating shaft 30 to form a positioning, so that the spacer 40 will not rotate together with the lampshade 10; therefore, when the stopper 11 of the lampshade 10 rotates to When the baffle 41 of the washer 40 is touched, the stopper 11 is blocked by the baffle 41 and cannot continue to rotate. Therefore, the stopper 11 and the baffle 41 can limit the rotation of the lampshade to less than 360 degrees, preventing the lampshade 10 from rotating too far. When it causes damage to the wires inside the lamp.

本实用新型通过金属挡板41与灯罩10的止挡部11互相干涉,可以改善塑料磨损的问题,又能达到将灯罩限制在一适当旋转角度内,使灯罩小于360度旋转,避免灯具内部的电线毁损。另外,垫片40冲压弯折部而具有弹性,因此可增加转轴30与灯罩10之间的磨擦力,使灯罩10调整好角度后不容易松动。The utility model can improve the problem of plastic abrasion through the mutual interference between the metal baffle plate 41 and the stop part 11 of the lampshade 10, and can also limit the lampshade to an appropriate rotation angle, so that the lampshade can be rotated less than 360 degrees, avoiding internal damage of the lamp Cord is damaged. In addition, the gasket 40 is elastic by stamping the bent part, so the friction force between the rotating shaft 30 and the lampshade 10 can be increased, so that the lampshade 10 is not easy to loose after the angle is adjusted.

以上述各名称为方便描述本实用新型的技术内容所定,而非用以限制本案的权利范围;因此,举凡依据本案的实用新型精神所作的等效元件转换、替代,均应涵盖在本案的保护范围内。The above names are used for the convenience of describing the technical content of the utility model, and are not used to limit the scope of rights of this case; therefore, all conversions and substitutions of equivalent components based on the spirit of the utility model of this case shall be covered by the protection of this case. within range.

Claims (5)

1.一种灯臂与灯罩枢接构造,其特征在于,由一垫片及一设置在灯罩与灯臂之间的转轴所组成,其中,所述垫片设置在所述转轴与所述灯罩枢接位置,所述垫片边缘向所述灯罩方向凸设一挡板,所述灯罩向下突出延伸有一止挡部,所述止挡部与所述垫片的挡板位置相对应。1. A pivotal connection structure between the lamp arm and the lampshade, characterized in that it consists of a gasket and a rotating shaft arranged between the lampshade and the lamp arm, wherein the gasket is arranged between the rotating shaft and the lampshade At the pivotal joint position, a baffle plate protrudes from the edge of the spacer toward the lampshade, and a stopper protrudes downward from the lampshade, and the stopper part corresponds to the position of the baffle plate of the spacer. 2.如权利要求1所述的灯臂与灯罩枢接构造,其特征在于,所述转轴包含一位于侧边底部的第一凸块,所述垫片相对于所述第一凸块设有一对位孔。2. The pivotal connection structure between the lamp arm and the lampshade according to claim 1, wherein the rotating shaft includes a first protrusion located at the bottom of the side, and the spacer is provided with a protrusion relative to the first protrusion. Alignment holes. 3.如权利要求2所述的灯臂与灯罩枢接构造,其特征在于,所述灯罩在与所述转轴枢接位置设置一向下延伸的枢接环,所述枢接环供止挡部设置,并所述枢接环在内缘相对于转轴的第一凸块设置一第二凸块,所述第二凸块位于和所述第一凸决互相止挡的位置。3. The pivotal connection structure between the lamp arm and the lampshade according to claim 2, wherein the lampshade is provided with a downwardly extending pivoting ring at the pivoting position of the lampshade, and the pivoting ring is used for the stopper It is provided, and the inner edge of the pivot ring is provided with a second protrusion relative to the first protrusion of the rotating shaft, and the second protrusion is located at a position where it stops with the first protrusion. 4.如权利要求1所述的灯臂与灯罩枢接构造,其特征在于,所述垫片为片状金属冲压一体成型,同时冲压出具有弹性的弯折部。4 . The pivotal connection structure between the lamp arm and the lampshade according to claim 1 , wherein the gasket is integrally formed by stamping sheet metal, and at the same time, an elastic bending part is punched out. 5.如权利要求1所述的灯臂与灯罩枢接构造,其特征在于,所述灯罩在与所述转轴枢接位置设置一向下延伸的枢接环,所述转轴相对于所述枢接环在顶部周缘设置有向外突出并将所述转轴固定于所述灯罩上的定位环,以及一位于侧边两相对应且贯穿所述定位环顶部的U形缺口。5. The pivotal connection structure between the lamp arm and the lampshade according to claim 1, wherein the lampshade is provided with a downwardly extending pivoting ring at the pivoting position with the rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is relative to the pivoting joint The top periphery of the ring is provided with a positioning ring protruding outward and fixing the rotating shaft on the lampshade, and a U-shaped notch located on two corresponding sides and passing through the top of the positioning ring.
CN2009201617304U 2009-07-21 2009-07-21 Pivot structure of lamp arm and lampshade Expired - Fee Related CN201439927U (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104421893A (en) * 2013-09-10 2015-03-18 深圳市海洋王照明工程有限公司 Rotating device and lamp using rotating device
CN104486525A (en) * 2014-11-26 2015-04-01 成都西华升腾科技有限公司 Scanning lamp tube fixing device
CN109222876A (en) * 2018-11-09 2019-01-18 苏州新光维医疗科技有限公司 A kind of disposable uretero-renoscope
CN110094587A (en) * 2018-01-29 2019-08-06 中国石油大学(北京) Pipe joint, conveyance conduit and transportation system
CN119196614A (en) * 2024-11-29 2024-12-27 中国美术学院 A lighting device for art design and a method of using the same

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104421893A (en) * 2013-09-10 2015-03-18 深圳市海洋王照明工程有限公司 Rotating device and lamp using rotating device
CN104486525A (en) * 2014-11-26 2015-04-01 成都西华升腾科技有限公司 Scanning lamp tube fixing device
CN110094587A (en) * 2018-01-29 2019-08-06 中国石油大学(北京) Pipe joint, conveyance conduit and transportation system
CN109222876A (en) * 2018-11-09 2019-01-18 苏州新光维医疗科技有限公司 A kind of disposable uretero-renoscope
CN109222876B (en) * 2018-11-09 2024-07-05 新光维医疗科技(苏州)股份有限公司 Disposable ureteral pyeloscope
CN119196614A (en) * 2024-11-29 2024-12-27 中国美术学院 A lighting device for art design and a method of using the same

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