CN201426168Y - microphone headset - Google Patents
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- CN201426168Y CN201426168Y CN2009201554803U CN200920155480U CN201426168Y CN 201426168 Y CN201426168 Y CN 201426168Y CN 2009201554803 U CN2009201554803 U CN 2009201554803U CN 200920155480 U CN200920155480 U CN 200920155480U CN 201426168 Y CN201426168 Y CN 201426168Y
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Abstract
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型是有关于一种耳机,且特别是有关于一种麦克风耳机。The utility model relates to an earphone, in particular to a microphone earphone.
背景技术 Background technique
随着科技不断进步,电子产品无不朝向轻巧迷你化的趋势发展,人们随时随地都可使用迷你化的电子产品,如收音机或随身听等。此外,由于个人数字产品的日渐普及,例如常见的MP3随身听、手机、个人数字助理(Personal DigitalAssistant,PDA)或笔记本电脑(Notebook Computer)等,更是日常生活所不可或缺的。另外,结合收音机与MP3功能的手机也已经出现。With the continuous advancement of science and technology, all electronic products are developing towards the trend of lightweight and miniaturization. People can use miniaturized electronic products, such as radios or walkmans, anytime and anywhere. In addition, due to the increasing popularity of personal digital products, such as common MP3 players, mobile phones, personal digital assistants (Personal Digital Assistant, PDA) or notebook computers (Notebook Computer), etc., are indispensable in daily life. In addition, mobile phones that combine radio and MP3 functions have also appeared.
不论是上述何种电子产品,为了让消费者在不干扰旁人的状况下聆听电子产品所提供的声音信息,耳机已成为电子产品的必要配件。此外,耳机亦提供了聆听者较佳的声音传输,使聆听者能清楚的听到及了解声音内容,不像在空气中传输声音会造成不清晰的情况,且特别是在消费者移动期间,例如在运动、开车、激烈活动或吵杂的环境下亦不会受到影响。Regardless of the above-mentioned electronic products, in order to allow consumers to listen to the sound information provided by the electronic product without disturbing others, earphones have become a necessary accessory for the electronic product. In addition, the earphone also provides better sound transmission for the listener, so that the listener can clearly hear and understand the sound content, unlike the unclear situation caused by the sound transmission in the air, and especially when the consumer is moving, For example, it will not be affected by sports, driving, intense activities or noisy environments.
在手机的使用方面,具有收话与发话功能的麦克风耳机更能降低电磁波所可能对人体造成的伤害,同时让消费者在双手没空的情形下仍能够享受手机带来的便利性。当使用者在嘈杂的环境中使用麦克风耳机进行手机通话时,除了使用者本身的通话声会被麦克风耳机的麦克风接收之外,周遭的嘈杂声亦会被麦克风接收,因此使用者必须提高音量才能顺利通话。In terms of the use of mobile phones, the microphone earphones with the function of receiving and speaking can reduce the possible harm of electromagnetic waves to the human body, and at the same time allow consumers to enjoy the convenience brought by mobile phones even when their hands are empty. When the user uses the microphone headset to make a phone call in a noisy environment, in addition to the user's own call sound will be received by the microphone headset microphone, the surrounding noise will also be received by the microphone, so the user must increase the volume to The call went smoothly.
若要改善此种嘈杂声干扰通话的情况,则麦克风耳机必须能够对嘈杂声进行过滤。然而,在麦克风接收了声音信号之后,往往无法清楚地辨别声音信号是通话声或嘈杂声,因此无法顺利将嘈杂声过滤掉。In order to improve the situation that this kind of noise interferes with the call, the microphone earphone must be able to filter the noise. However, after the microphone receives the sound signal, it is often impossible to clearly distinguish whether the sound signal is a call sound or a noisy sound, so the noisy sound cannot be filtered out smoothly.
实用新型内容 Utility model content
本实用新型提供一种麦克风耳机,可提升辨别通话声及嘈杂声的正确性。The utility model provides a microphone earphone, which can improve the correctness of distinguishing call sounds and noisy sounds.
本实用新型提出一种麦克风耳机,适于接收外部声源所产生的声音信号。麦克风耳机包括外壳、第一麦克风及第二麦克风。外壳具有前侧及后侧。第一麦克风配置于外壳内而邻近前侧。第二麦克风配置于外壳内而邻近后侧,其中第一麦克风与外部声源之间的距离不同于第二麦克风与外部声源之间的距离。The utility model provides a microphone earphone, which is suitable for receiving sound signals generated by external sound sources. The microphone earphone includes a casing, a first microphone and a second microphone. The housing has a front side and a rear side. The first microphone is disposed in the shell and adjacent to the front side. The second microphone is disposed in the shell and adjacent to the rear side, wherein the distance between the first microphone and the external sound source is different from the distance between the second microphone and the external sound source.
在本实用新型的一实施例中,上述的麦克风耳机更包括电路板,其中第一麦克风及第二麦克风分别配置于电路板相对的两侧。In an embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned microphone earphone further includes a circuit board, wherein the first microphone and the second microphone are respectively disposed on opposite sides of the circuit board.
在本实用新型的一实施例中,上述的麦克风耳机更包括罩体,配置于电路板上而覆盖第一麦克风。In an embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned microphone earphone further includes a cover disposed on the circuit board to cover the first microphone.
在本实用新型的一实施例中,上述的罩体具有收音部,朝前侧延伸。In an embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned cover body has a sound absorbing portion extending toward the front side.
在本实用新型的一实施例中,上述的麦克风耳机更包括罩体,配置于电路板上而覆盖第二麦克风。In an embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned microphone earphone further includes a cover disposed on the circuit board to cover the second microphone.
在本实用新型的一实施例中,上述的罩体具有收音部,朝该后侧延伸。In an embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned cover body has a sound absorbing portion extending toward the rear side.
在本实用新型的一实施例中,上述的麦克风耳机更包括扬声部,从外壳的前侧延伸出。In an embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned microphone earphone further includes a speaker portion extending from the front side of the casing.
在本实用新型的一实施例中,上述的麦克风耳机更包括耳挂,连接于扬声部。In an embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned microphone earphone further includes an ear hook connected to the speaker part.
在本实用新型的一实施例中,上述的耳挂的一端具有环状结构,套设于扬声部。In an embodiment of the present invention, one end of the above-mentioned ear hook has a ring structure and is sheathed on the speaker part.
基于上述,本实用新型的麦克风耳机具有两个麦克风,且两个麦克风之间具有距离,而使外部声源产生的声音信号(通话声或嘈杂声)传递至两个麦克风的时间点及信号强度有所差别,以做为麦克风耳机辨别通话声及嘈杂声的依据。借此,可提升麦克风耳机辨别通话声及嘈杂声的正确性。Based on the above, the microphone earphone of the present utility model has two microphones, and there is a distance between the two microphones, so that the time point and signal strength of the sound signal (talking sound or noise) generated by the external sound source are transmitted to the two microphones The difference is used as the basis for the microphone and earphone to distinguish the call sound from the noise. In this way, the accuracy of the microphone earphone in distinguishing the call sound and the noisy sound can be improved.
附图说明 Description of drawings
为让本实用新型的上述目的、特征和优点能更明显易懂,以下结合附图对本实用新型的具体实施方式作详细说明,其中:In order to make the above-mentioned purposes, features and advantages of the utility model more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation of the utility model will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, wherein:
图1为本实用新型一实施例的麦克风耳机的部分结构后视图。FIG. 1 is a rear view of part of the structure of a microphone earphone according to an embodiment of the present invention.
图2为图1的麦克风耳机的部分结构侧视图。FIG. 2 is a partial structural side view of the microphone earphone in FIG. 1 .
图3为图1的麦克风耳机的爆炸图。FIG. 3 is an exploded view of the microphone earphone in FIG. 1 .
主要元件符号说明:Description of main component symbols:
100:麦克风耳机 110:外壳100: Microphone headset 110: Housing
112:前侧 114:后侧112: front side 114: back side
120:第一麦克风 130:第二麦克风120: the first microphone 130: the second microphone
140:电路板 150、160:罩体140:
152、162:收音部 170:扬声部152, 162: Radio Department 170: Speaker Department
180:耳挂 182:环状结构180: ear hook 182: ring structure
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
图1为本实用新型一实施例的麦克风耳机的部分结构后视图。图2为图1的麦克风耳机的部分结构侧视图。图3为图1的麦克风耳机的爆炸图。请参考图1至图3,本实施例的麦克风耳机100适于接收外部声源所产生的声音信号。麦克风耳机100包括外壳110、第一麦克风120及第二麦克风130。FIG. 1 is a rear view of part of the structure of a microphone earphone according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a partial structural side view of the microphone earphone in FIG. 1 . FIG. 3 is an exploded view of the microphone earphone in FIG. 1 . Please refer to FIG. 1 to FIG. 3 , the
外壳110具有前侧112及后侧114。第一麦克120配置于外壳110内而邻近前侧112。第二麦克风130配置于外壳110内而邻近后侧114,其中第一麦克风120与外部声源之间的距离不同于第二麦克风130与外部声源之间的距离。换言之,由于第一麦克风120及第二麦克风130是配置于不同位置,故任何一个外部声源与第一麦克风120之间的距离必定不同于其与第二麦克风130之间的距离。在此种配置方式之下,由任何一个外部声源处传递至第一麦克风120及第二麦克风130的声音信号的时间点与信号强度也会有所差异。借此,可做为过滤声音信号的依据。The
请参考图2,举例而言,可预先计算出声音信号由第一麦克风120所在之处传递至第二麦克风130所在之处所需的时间而得到一个特定值(或特定范围)。当使用者对着第一麦克风120发出声音信号时(此时外部声源为使用者的口部,例如是位于A处),此声音信号会先传递至第一麦克风120,然后才会传递至第二麦克风130,且其传递至第一麦克风120及第二麦克风130的时间差会符合预先计算出的特定值(或特定范围),因此可将此声音信号判定为使用者发出的通话声。不符合上述特定值(或特定范围)的声音信号可被判定为嘈杂声并加以过滤以提高通话品质。此外,当使用者对着第一麦克风120讲话时,传递至第一麦克风120的声音信号的强度与传递至第二麦克风130的声音信号的强度亦会有所不同,可借此进一步提升对通话声及嘈杂声的判定准确性。Please refer to FIG. 2 , for example, a specific value (or a specific range) can be obtained by pre-calculating the time required for the sound signal to transmit from the location of the
请参考图1至图3,在本实施例中,麦克风耳机100更包括电路板140,其中第一麦克风120及第二麦克风130分别配置于电路板140相对的两侧而分别邻近外壳110的前侧112与后侧114。此外,麦克风耳机更包括罩体150及罩体160。罩体150及罩体160配置于电路板140上而分别覆盖第一麦克风120及第二麦克风130。罩体150及罩体160分别具有收音部152及收音部162,分别朝外壳110的前侧112及后侧114延伸,以使第一麦克风120及第二麦克风130能分别透过收音部152及收音部162顺利地接收外界的声音信号。罩体150及罩体160可避免传递至第一麦克风120及第二麦克风130的声音信号继续在外壳110内部进行传递而干扰上述对声音信号的判定。Please refer to FIG. 1 to FIG. 3. In this embodiment, the
请参考图1至图3,在本实施例中,麦克风耳机100更包括从外壳110的前侧112延伸出扬声部170及连接于扬声部170的耳挂180,其中耳挂180的一端具有环状结构182,用以套设于扬声部170。当配戴麦克风耳机100时,可把耳挂180挂在使用者的耳部,而使前侧112的第一麦克风120靠近使用者的口部,并使第二麦克风130朝外。如此一来,使用者可便于对着第一麦克风120讲话,以利上述声音信号判定的进行。Please refer to FIG. 1 to FIG. 3 , in this embodiment, the
综上所述,本实用新型的麦克风耳机具有两个麦克风,且两个麦克风之间具有距离,而使外部声源产生的声音信号(通话声或嘈杂声)传递至两个麦克风的时间点及信号强度有所差别,以做为麦克风耳机辨别通话声及嘈杂声的依据。此外,覆盖麦克风的罩体可避免声音信号在外壳内部传递。借此,可提升麦克风耳机判定声音信号的正确性。In summary, the microphone earphone of the present utility model has two microphones, and there is a distance between the two microphones, so that the sound signal (communication sound or noise) generated by the external sound source is transmitted to the time point and time point of the two microphones. The signal strength is different, which is used as the basis for the microphone and earphone to distinguish the call sound from the noise. In addition, the hood covering the microphone prevents sound signals from being transmitted inside the housing. Thereby, the correctness of determining the sound signal by the microphone and the earphone can be improved.
虽然本实用新型已以较佳实施例揭示如上,然其并非用以限定本实用新型,任何本领域技术人员,在不脱离本实用新型的精神和范围内,当可作些许的修改和完善,因此本实用新型的保护范围当以权利要求书所界定的为准。Although the present utility model has been disclosed above with preferred embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any person skilled in the art may make some modifications and improvements without departing from the spirit and scope of the present utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the present utility model should be defined by the claims.
Claims (9)
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CN2009201554803U CN201426168Y (en) | 2009-05-11 | 2009-05-11 | microphone headset |
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CN2009201554803U CN201426168Y (en) | 2009-05-11 | 2009-05-11 | microphone headset |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2013153306A (en) * | 2012-01-25 | 2013-08-08 | Hosiden Corp | Head set and ear hanger |
WO2015096440A1 (en) * | 2013-12-24 | 2015-07-02 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Microphone apparatus and earphone |
WO2019024394A1 (en) * | 2017-07-31 | 2019-02-07 | 歌尔股份有限公司 | Uplink noise reducing earphone |
-
2009
- 2009-05-11 CN CN2009201554803U patent/CN201426168Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2013153306A (en) * | 2012-01-25 | 2013-08-08 | Hosiden Corp | Head set and ear hanger |
WO2015096440A1 (en) * | 2013-12-24 | 2015-07-02 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Microphone apparatus and earphone |
WO2019024394A1 (en) * | 2017-07-31 | 2019-02-07 | 歌尔股份有限公司 | Uplink noise reducing earphone |
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Granted publication date: 20100317 Termination date: 20140511 |