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CN201419123Y - Electrostatic oil fume purification module - Google Patents

Electrostatic oil fume purification module Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201419123Y
CN201419123Y CN2009201167942U CN200920116794U CN201419123Y CN 201419123 Y CN201419123 Y CN 201419123Y CN 2009201167942 U CN2009201167942 U CN 2009201167942U CN 200920116794 U CN200920116794 U CN 200920116794U CN 201419123 Y CN201419123 Y CN 201419123Y
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voltage
plate
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cathode
purification module
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倪俊罡
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JIAXING SUPER CLEAN ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION EQUIPMENT CO Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
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    • Y02A50/20Air quality improvement or preservation, e.g. vehicle emission control or emission reduction by using catalytic converters
    • Y02A50/2351Atmospheric particulate matter [PM], e.g. carbon smoke microparticles, smog, aerosol particles, dust

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Abstract

一种静电油烟净化模块,包括阳极低压极板、阴极低压接地板、不锈钢放电丝高压固定架、高压阴极接地板、高压导电板、低压导电板、不锈钢高压放电丝,此净化模块可以与其它除油烟设备联结,方便使用。此净化模块通过形成起晕电场,负极发射出的电子流击中并附着在油粒子上,形成连“扯”带“粘”的状况,使油粒子被充分极化和荷电。起晕电场其极化和荷电效果是最好的,被极化后的油烟颗粒在电场力的作用向极板作偏转运动,在极板处收集,从而达到净化空气的目的。

Figure 200920116794

An electrostatic oil fume purification module, including an anode low-voltage plate, a cathode low-voltage ground plate, a stainless steel discharge wire high-voltage fixing frame, a high-voltage cathode ground plate, a high-voltage conductive plate, a low-voltage conductive plate, and a stainless steel high-voltage discharge wire. Fume equipment connection, easy to use. The purification module forms a corona electric field, and the electron flow emitted by the negative electrode hits and attaches to the oil particles, forming a "tear" and "sticky" state, so that the oil particles are fully polarized and charged. The corona electric field has the best polarization and charging effects, and the polarized soot particles deflect to the plate under the action of the electric field force, and are collected at the plate, so as to achieve the purpose of purifying the air.

Figure 200920116794

Description

静电式油烟净化模块 Electrostatic oil fume purification module

技术领域 technical field

本发明涉及一种利用静电净化油烟的模块,通过晕流电场极化和荷电油烟粒子,完成油烟的净化,提高净化油烟的效率。The invention relates to a module for purifying oily fume by using static electricity, which completes the purification of oily fume by polarizing electric field of halo flow and charged oily fume particles, and improves the efficiency of purifying oily fume.

技术背景technical background

油烟净化设备广泛应用于生活和生产方面,现有的油烟净化技术在处理油烟的应用上存在许多问题:过滤吸附技术存在着噪声、功耗、制造成本等方面的问题,并且成本高二次污染重、净化效率低。湿法技术对挥发性油脂、有机质等不溶于水的污染物净化不彻底、效率低、机器中的废水排出造成严重的二次污染。传统静电式对油烟粒子能进行高效率捕集,具有净化效率高、耗能低等特点,是目前净化效率较高的技术,但实际应用中也存在一些问题,主要表现在不易维护、逆电离、电弧肥大、极板油污清理困难和排出气体具有异味等。Oil fume purification equipment is widely used in life and production. The existing oil fume purification technology has many problems in the application of oil fume treatment: filtration and adsorption technology has problems in noise, power consumption, manufacturing costs, etc., and the cost is high. Secondary pollution is serious. , Low purification efficiency. Wet technology does not purify volatile oils, organic matter and other water-insoluble pollutants thoroughly, with low efficiency, and the discharge of waste water in the machine causes serious secondary pollution. The traditional electrostatic method can capture oil fume particles with high efficiency, and has the characteristics of high purification efficiency and low energy consumption. , arc hypertrophy, difficulty in cleaning the plate oil, and the exhaust gas has a peculiar smell, etc.

发明内容 Contents of the invention

为了克服上述现有技术中的不足,本发明提供一种油烟净化能力高、成本低、安装简易的静电式油烟净化模块。In order to overcome the shortcomings in the prior art above, the present invention provides an electrostatic oil fume purification module with high oil fume purification ability, low cost and easy installation.

本发明的目的是通过如下技术方案来完成的,所述静电式油烟净化模块设有不少于一组高压阴极接地板和不锈钢高压放电丝构成电离场,该电场就是能使油烟颗粒充分极化和荷电的晕流电场。不锈钢高压放电丝固定在不锈钢放电丝高压固定架上,高压阴极接地板固定于静电式油烟净化模块内并保持一定间距。所述阳极低压极板和阴极低压接地板等距离交替分布在静电式油烟净化模块内构成吸附静电场。The object of the present invention is accomplished through the following technical proposal. The electrostatic oil fume purification module is provided with no less than one set of high-voltage cathode grounding plates and stainless steel high-voltage discharge wires to form an ionization field. The corona electric field of ionization and charging. The stainless steel high-voltage discharge wire is fixed on the stainless steel discharge wire high-voltage fixing frame, and the high-voltage cathode grounding plate is fixed in the electrostatic oil fume purification module and kept at a certain distance. The anode low-voltage plate and the cathode low-voltage ground plate are alternately distributed equidistantly in the electrostatic oil fume purification module to form an adsorption electrostatic field.

所述的不锈钢放电丝高压固定架和高压阴极接地板通过固定在静电式油烟净化模块外壳上的高压导电板联结。阳极低压极板和阴极低压接地板通过固定在静电式油烟净化模块外壳上的低压导电板联结。The stainless steel discharge wire high-voltage fixing frame and the high-voltage cathode grounding plate are connected through a high-voltage conductive plate fixed on the shell of the electrostatic oil fume purification module. The anode low-voltage plate and the cathode low-voltage grounding plate are connected through a low-voltage conductive plate fixed on the shell of the electrostatic oil fume purification module.

所述的阳极低压极板阴极低压接地板和高压阴极接地板四个边角做成圆角,可以避免尖端放电。The four corners of the anode low-voltage plate, the cathode low-voltage ground plate and the high-voltage cathode ground plate are rounded to avoid tip discharge.

本发明的有益效果是,在形成的晕流电场中,负极发射出的电子流击中并附着在油粒子上,形成连“扯”带“粘”的状况,使油粒子被充分极化和荷电。起晕电场其极化和荷电效果是最好的,极化后的油粒子通过低压阴阳极板的吸附作用,油烟净化效率大大提高。The beneficial effect of the present invention is that, in the formed halo electric field, the electron flow emitted by the negative electrode hits and attaches to the oil particles, forming a situation of "tearing" and "sticking", so that the oil particles are fully polarized and charged. The corona electric field has the best polarization and charging effects, and the polarized oil particles are adsorbed by the low-voltage cathode and anode plates, and the purification efficiency of oil fume is greatly improved.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1是本发明的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

下面将结合附图对本发明作详细的介绍:附图1所示,本发明所述的静电式油烟净化模块至少由阳极低压极板1、阴极低压接地板2、高压不锈钢放电丝、高压阴极接地板4组成,所述的高压阴极接地板4和不锈钢放高压电丝构成电离场,不锈钢高压放电丝固定在不锈钢放电丝高压固定架3上,高压阴极接地板4固定于静电式油烟净化模块内并保持一定间距。所述阳极低压极板1和阴极低压接地板2等距离交替分布在静电式油烟净化模块内构成吸附静电场。当含有油烟颗粒的空气进入所述静电式油烟净化模块中高压阴极接地板4和不锈钢放高压电丝组成的电离场,不锈钢高压放电丝表面曲率大,形成尖端放电,会使空气中的离子加速运动,加速后的离子同其它空气分子碰撞,使其电离,从而导致产生大量的新离子,使空气变得更易于导电,油烟颗粒中的自由电子在高电压产生的强力电场吸引下,很容易摆脱原子核的束缚,离开油烟颗粒飞向不锈钢高压丝,油烟颗粒就被充分极化和荷电。被极化和荷电的油烟颗粒进入所述的阳极低压极板1和阴极低压接地板2组成的静电场中,由于同性电荷相斥,异性电荷相吸,带正电油烟颗粒向所述的阴极低压接地板2发生偏转运动,在阴极低压接地板2处收集。The present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings: as shown in accompanying drawing 1, the electrostatic oil fume purification module of the present invention is at least composed of an anode low-voltage plate 1, a cathode low-voltage ground plate 2, a high-voltage stainless steel discharge wire, and a high-voltage cathode ground plate. The floor 4 is composed of the high-voltage cathode grounding plate 4 and the stainless steel discharge high-voltage electric wire to form an ionization field, the stainless steel high-voltage discharge wire is fixed on the stainless steel discharge wire high-voltage fixing frame 3, and the high-voltage cathode grounding plate 4 is fixed on the electrostatic oil fume purification within the module and keep a certain distance. The anode low-voltage plate 1 and the cathode low-voltage ground plate 2 are alternately distributed equidistantly in the electrostatic oil fume purification module to form an adsorption electrostatic field. When the air containing oil fume particles enters the ionization field formed by the high-voltage cathode grounding plate 4 and the stainless steel high-voltage discharge wire in the electrostatic oil fume purification module, the surface curvature of the stainless steel high-voltage discharge wire is large, forming a tip discharge, which will make the air in the air The ions accelerate and move, and the accelerated ions collide with other air molecules to ionize them, resulting in the generation of a large number of new ions, making the air more conductive. The free electrons in the soot particles are attracted by the strong electric field generated by the high voltage. It is easy to get rid of the shackles of the atomic nucleus, leave the soot particles and fly to the stainless steel high-voltage wire, and the soot particles will be fully polarized and charged. The polarized and charged soot particles enter the electrostatic field formed by the anode low-voltage plate 1 and the cathode low-voltage ground plate 2. Since the same-sex charges repel each other and opposite-sex charges attract each other, the positively charged soot particles move toward the The deflection movement of the cathode low-voltage grounding plate 2 is collected at the cathode low-voltage grounding plate 2 .

所述的不锈钢放电丝高压固定架3和高压阴极接地板4通过固定在静电式油烟净化模块外壳上的高压导电板5联结,阳极低压极板1和阴极低压接地板2通过固定在静电式油烟净化模块外壳上的低压导电板6联结。The stainless steel discharge wire high-voltage fixing frame 3 and the high-voltage cathode grounding plate 4 are connected by a high-voltage conductive plate 5 fixed on the shell of the electrostatic oil fume purification module, and the anode low-voltage plate 1 and the cathode low-voltage grounding plate 2 are connected by being fixed on the electrostatic oil fume purification module shell. The low-voltage conductive plate 6 on the purification module shell is connected.

所述的阳极低压极板1、阴极低压接地板2和高压阴极接地板4四个边角做成圆角,可以有效避免尖端放电。The four corners of the anode low-voltage plate 1, the cathode low-voltage ground plate 2 and the high-voltage cathode ground plate 4 are rounded, which can effectively avoid tip discharge.

Claims (3)

1、一种静电式油烟净化模块,该静电式油烟净化模块至少由阳极低压极板(1)、阴极低压接地板(2)、高压不锈钢放电丝、高压阴极接地板(4)组成,其特征在于:所述的高压阴极接地板(4)和不锈钢高压放电丝构成电离场,所述的不锈钢高压放电丝固定在不锈钢放电丝高压固定架(3)上,所述的高压阴极接地板(4)固定于静电式油烟净化模块内并保持一定间距,所述的阳极低压极板(1)和阴极低压接地板(2)等距离交替分布在静电式油烟净化模块内构成吸附静电场。1. An electrostatic oil fume purification module. The electrostatic oil fume purification module is at least composed of an anode low-voltage plate (1), a cathode low-voltage ground plate (2), a high-voltage stainless steel discharge wire, and a high-voltage cathode ground plate (4). In that: the high-voltage cathode grounding plate (4) and the stainless steel high-voltage discharge wire form an ionization field, the stainless steel high-voltage discharge wire is fixed on the stainless steel discharge wire high-voltage fixing frame (3), and the high-voltage cathode grounding plate ( 4) Fixed in the electrostatic oil fume purification module and kept at a certain distance, the anode low voltage plate (1) and cathode low voltage ground plate (2) are alternately distributed equidistantly in the electrostatic oil fume purification module to form an adsorption electrostatic field. 2、根据权利要求1所述的静电式油烟净化模块,其特征在于所述不锈钢放电丝高压固定架(3)和高压阴极接地板(4)通过固定在静电式油烟净化模块外壳上的高压导电板(5)联结,所述的阳极低压极板(1)和阴极低压接地板(2)通过固定在静电式油烟净化模块外壳上的低压导电板(6)联结。2. The electrostatic oil fume purification module according to claim 1, characterized in that the stainless steel discharge wire high-voltage fixing frame (3) and the high-voltage cathode grounding plate (4) conduct electricity through the high-voltage electric wire fixed on the shell of the electrostatic oil fume purification module. The plates (5) are connected, and the anode low-voltage plate (1) and the cathode low-voltage grounding plate (2) are connected through a low-voltage conductive plate (6) fixed on the shell of the electrostatic oil fume purification module. 3、根据权利要求1或2所述的静电式油烟净化模块,其特征在于所述的阳极低压极板(1)、阴极低压接地板(2)和高压阴极接地板(4)的四个边角制成圆角。3. The electrostatic oil fume purification module according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the four sides of the anode low-voltage plate (1), cathode low-voltage ground plate (2) and high-voltage cathode ground plate (4) The corners are rounded.
CN2009201167942U 2009-04-01 2009-04-01 Electrostatic oil fume purification module Expired - Lifetime CN201419123Y (en)

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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2012055110A1 (en) * 2010-10-29 2012-05-03 南京师范大学 Single-region-board type high-temperature electrostatic dust collector
CN102671764A (en) * 2012-05-08 2012-09-19 广东德塑科技有限公司 Electric purifier for lampblack
CN104549744A (en) * 2014-12-23 2015-04-29 大连兆和科技发展有限公司 Electrostatic core and using method thereof
CN107490068A (en) * 2017-09-11 2017-12-19 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 Electrostatic precipitator and air conditioner
CN107559966A (en) * 2017-09-11 2018-01-09 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 Electrostatic precipitator, air cleaning facility and air conditioner
CN107559989A (en) * 2017-09-11 2018-01-09 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 Electrostatic precipitator, air cleaning facility and air conditioner
CN108043583A (en) * 2017-12-26 2018-05-18 长沙九洲清风环保设备科技有限公司 Electrostatic oil fume deaner
CN109013065A (en) * 2018-07-18 2018-12-18 江苏中科睿赛污染控制工程有限公司 A device for degreasing and separating waste gas containing oil fume

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2012055110A1 (en) * 2010-10-29 2012-05-03 南京师范大学 Single-region-board type high-temperature electrostatic dust collector
US9089849B2 (en) 2010-10-29 2015-07-28 Nanjing Normal University Single-region-board type high-temperature electrostatic dust collector
CN102671764A (en) * 2012-05-08 2012-09-19 广东德塑科技有限公司 Electric purifier for lampblack
CN104549744A (en) * 2014-12-23 2015-04-29 大连兆和科技发展有限公司 Electrostatic core and using method thereof
CN107490068A (en) * 2017-09-11 2017-12-19 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 Electrostatic precipitator and air conditioner
CN107559966A (en) * 2017-09-11 2018-01-09 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 Electrostatic precipitator, air cleaning facility and air conditioner
CN107559989A (en) * 2017-09-11 2018-01-09 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 Electrostatic precipitator, air cleaning facility and air conditioner
CN107559966B (en) * 2017-09-11 2024-01-23 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 Electrostatic dust removing device, air purifying equipment and air conditioner
CN108043583A (en) * 2017-12-26 2018-05-18 长沙九洲清风环保设备科技有限公司 Electrostatic oil fume deaner
CN109013065A (en) * 2018-07-18 2018-12-18 江苏中科睿赛污染控制工程有限公司 A device for degreasing and separating waste gas containing oil fume

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Granted publication date: 20100310