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CN201385547Y - A carbon fiber wheel rim for a vehicle - Google Patents

A carbon fiber wheel rim for a vehicle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201385547Y
CN201385547Y CN200920002874U CN200920002874U CN201385547Y CN 201385547 Y CN201385547 Y CN 201385547Y CN 200920002874 U CN200920002874 U CN 200920002874U CN 200920002874 U CN200920002874 U CN 200920002874U CN 201385547 Y CN201385547 Y CN 201385547Y
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frame
round frame
thickness
vehicle
small round
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CN200920002874U
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陈叔谊
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Zhaosheng Carbon Fiber Science And Technology Co ltd
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Zhaosheng Carbon Fiber Science And Technology Co ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/80Technologies aiming to reduce greenhouse gasses emissions common to all road transportation technologies
    • Y02T10/86Optimisation of rolling resistance, e.g. weight reduction 

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a carbon fiber wheel rim of a vehicle, which is characterized in that a small round frame and a big round frame which are concentric with the wheel rim are integrally formed by carbon fibers, and two sides of the small round frame and the big round frame are connected with symmetrical arc-shaped frames; the large round frame is provided with a tire groove for mounting a vehicle tire on the outer surface, the inner surface and the outer surface of the small round frame are in symmetrical arc shapes, the position with the maximum thickness is formed at the central part, the thickness of the position is not less than the total thickness of the two frames, the thickness of the inner surface and the thickness of the outer surface are gradually reduced to connect the frames, so that the small round frame can stably bear the driving force for a long time, the inconvenience of repeated arrangement of the traditional outer ring and the traditional inner ring is eliminated, the manufacturing steps are effectively reduced, the weight of a finished product is reduced, and the effects of light weight and firmness are achieved.

Description

一种车辆的碳纤维轮圈 A carbon fiber wheel rim for a vehicle

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型指一种可供车辆轮胎使用的碳纤维轮圈。The utility model refers to a carbon fiber rim which can be used for vehicle tires.

背景技术 Background technique

图1、2揭示一种习用碳纤维复合材自行车轮圈结构,该轮圈10为一内部中空的环体,其同心的具有一小圆框11、一较大径的大圆框12,以及对称连接于该小、大圆框11、12二侧的弧状边框13、14;Figures 1 and 2 reveal a conventional carbon fiber composite bicycle rim structure, the rim 10 is an inner hollow ring, which concentrically has a small round frame 11, a larger diameter large round frame 12, and symmetrical connections Arc-shaped frames 13, 14 on both sides of the small and large circular frames 11, 12;

所述小圆框11具有弧形的外表面110以及平直或较小弧度的内表面111,此内表面111并设有复数个贯穿两表面110、111的辐丝孔15,该辐丝孔15供辐丝21安装,并使辐丝21的接头能确实定位于平直的内表面111;至于大圆框12则于外表面120形成有一胎槽121,该胎槽121供车辆的轮胎22安装,为了成型形状差异性大的大圆框12,其设计上必须于大圆框12内部包覆一发泡材料所构成的外圈16,具体而言,其以纤维层含浸的吸收环氧树脂作为纤维素材,然后依外圈16形状的加迭一层或复数层的素材,透过外模以高压及高温的方式予以成型出该大圆框12,换言之,其外圈16是当作一内模运用,只不过该内模在成型后是连结于大圆框12中。The small round frame 11 has an arc-shaped outer surface 110 and a straight or less curved inner surface 111. The inner surface 111 is also provided with a plurality of radial holes 15 that run through the two surfaces 110, 111. The radial holes 15 is for the installation of the radial wire 21, and the joint of the radial wire 21 can be positioned on the straight inner surface 111; as for the large round frame 12, a tire groove 121 is formed on the outer surface 120, and the tire groove 121 is used for the tire 22 of the vehicle to be installed , in order to form a large round frame 12 with a large difference in shape, it must be designed to wrap an outer ring 16 made of foam material inside the large round frame 12. Specifically, it uses the absorbent epoxy resin impregnated with the fiber layer as the fiber Material, then add one or more layers of material according to the shape of the outer ring 16, and form the large round frame 12 through the outer mold with high pressure and high temperature. In other words, the outer ring 16 is used as an inner mold , but this inner mold is to be connected in the big round frame 12 after molding.

至于以纤维素材一体成型的小圆框11由于没有该内模配置,所以小圆框11与二边框13、14的厚度差异并不大,导致小圆框11在承受行驶作用力时,其小圆框11并不足以同时承受二边框13、14、辐丝21所传递来的应力,在长久操作下,其小圆框11极容易产生变形;另外,小圆框11的内表面111在衔接二边框13、14的两点位置A、B,由于形状变化过大,此处极容易产生应力集中的断裂问题;综上,在小圆框11容易变形及断裂下,导致轮圈10有使用寿命不长及安全上的顾虑。As for the small round frame 11 integrally formed with fiber materials, there is no such inner mold configuration, so the thickness difference between the small round frame 11 and the two frames 13, 14 is not large, resulting in the small round frame 11 being small when it bears the driving force. The round frame 11 is not enough to withstand the stress transmitted by the two frames 13, 14, and the spokes 21 at the same time. Under long-term operation, the small round frame 11 is easily deformed; The two points A and B of the two frames 13 and 14, due to excessive shape changes, are prone to fracture problems due to stress concentration; in summary, the small round frame 11 is easily deformed and broken, resulting in the use of the rim 10. Short lifespan and safety concerns.

有鉴于该小圆框11的设计不良处,乃有图3、4的结构产生,其主要在小圆框11的内表面111连结有一内圈17,该内圈17可采图3所示的发泡材料,或者是采图4所示的金属材料制造,藉此内圈17设置而作为成型小圆框11的内模,令小圆框11内、外表面110、111能于中央部位成型出厚度最大处,且使小圆框11的内、外表面110、111能呈对称的弧形设置,并令该内、外表面110、111的厚度呈渐缩的连接至边框13、14,藉此设计而能大幅改变该小圆框11的形状,用以增加其结构性,具体而言,此内圈17是成型小圆框11的内模,只不过该内模在成型后是连结于小圆框11中,如此便能改善图2的缺点;再则,其外圈16可采用图3所示的发泡材料制造,亦可采用图4所示的金属材料制造,其端视需求而定。In view of the poor design of the small round frame 11, the structure of Fig. 3 and 4 is produced, and an inner ring 17 is mainly connected to the inner surface 111 of the small round frame 11, and the inner ring 17 can adopt the structure shown in Fig. 3 Foam material, perhaps adopt the metal material shown in Fig. 4 to make, thereby inner ring 17 is set and is used as the inner mold of molding small round frame 11, makes small round frame 11 inner, outer surface 110,111 can be molded in central part The thickness is the largest, and the inner and outer surfaces 110, 111 of the small round frame 11 can be arranged in a symmetrical arc, and the thickness of the inner and outer surfaces 110, 111 is tapered to connect to the frame 13, 14, With this design, the shape of the small round frame 11 can be greatly changed to increase its structure. Specifically, the inner ring 17 is the inner mold for forming the small round frame 11, but the inner mold is connected after molding. In the small round frame 11, the shortcoming of Fig. 2 can be improved like this; moreover, its outer ring 16 can adopt the foam material shown in Fig. 3 to make, also can adopt the metal material shown in Fig. 4 to make, its end view Depends on demand.

由上述图3、4结构得知,此外圈16、内圈17主要是作为内模使用,使碳纤维素材能依循的成型出截面形状变化较大的小圆框11、大圆框12,达到结构强化的要求,可是此种结构的制法须经准备外圈16→准备内圈17→成型轮圈10等众多繁复工序,其不但因动作次数增加而累积工时,且外圈16、内圈17须连带的安装至轮圈10中,而每一轮圈10均须备置一套外圈16、内圈17,造成轮圈10完成的工作效率无法提升,更难提经济效益的增长,同时受外圈16、内圈17具有一定重量的影响,而无法更有效的达成轻量化的目的,此乃目前加工技术无法突破之处。According to the structure of Figures 3 and 4 above, the outer ring 16 and the inner ring 17 are mainly used as inner molds, so that the carbon fiber material can follow the shape of the small round frame 11 and the large round frame 12 with a large change in cross-sectional shape to achieve structural reinforcement. However, the manufacturing method of this structure must go through many complicated processes such as preparing the outer ring 16→preparing the inner ring 17→forming the rim 10. Jointly installed in the rim 10, and each rim 10 must be provided with a set of outer ring 16, inner ring 17, resulting in the completion of the work efficiency of the rim 10 can not be improved, more difficult to mention the growth of economic benefits, while being affected The outer ring 16 and the inner ring 17 have a certain weight influence, and cannot achieve the goal of weight reduction more effectively, which is where the current processing technology cannot break through.

有鉴于习用该等碳纤维轮圈制造相当费时又费工,以致成本高涨,效率无法提升及无法有效达成轻量化的缺点,乃以多年的专业经验与心得,经不断构思、创研,进而研发出本实用新型。In view of the time-consuming and labor-intensive manufacturing of these carbon fiber rims, resulting in high costs, inability to improve efficiency, and the shortcomings of inability to effectively achieve lightweight, based on years of professional experience and experience, through continuous conception, innovation and research, and then developed The utility model.

实用新型内容 Utility model content

本实用新型的目的在于提供一种车辆的碳纤维轮圈,以碳纤维一体成型出轮圈同心的小圆框、大圆框,缩短制造工时,提高生产效率,使轮圈重量轻并更为坚固。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a carbon fiber wheel rim of a vehicle. The small round frame and the big round frame concentric with the rim are integrally formed with carbon fiber, which shortens the manufacturing time, improves the production efficiency, and makes the wheel rim lighter and stronger.

为达上述目的,本实用新型采如下方案:For reaching above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts following scheme:

一种车辆的碳纤维轮圈,其主要是以碳纤维一体成型出轮圈同心的小圆框、大圆框,以及于该小、大圆框二侧对称的连接有弧状边框,令该轮圈形成一内部中空的环体;该小圆框对称的具有弧形的外表面以及内表面,并内、外表面于中央部位形成厚度最大处,且该处厚度不小于二边框相加的总厚度,该内、外表面的厚度呈渐缩的连接边框;该大圆框于外表面形成有开口朝外渐扩的供车辆的轮胎装设的胎槽。A carbon fiber wheel rim for a vehicle, which is mainly made of carbon fiber to integrally form a concentric small round frame and a large round frame, and arc-shaped frames are symmetrically connected to both sides of the small and large round frames, so that the wheel rim forms an internal Hollow ring; the small round frame has a symmetrically curved outer surface and inner surface, and the inner and outer surfaces form a thickest point in the central part, and the thickness of this place is not less than the total thickness of the two frames, the inner 1. The thickness of the outer surface is a connecting frame tapered; the outer surface of the large circular frame is formed with tire grooves with openings gradually expanding outwards for installation of vehicle tires.

该小圆框环设有复数个贯穿内、外表面的辐丝孔,该辐丝孔供辐丝安装,并使辐丝的接头定位于小圆框内表面。The small circular frame ring is provided with a plurality of radial holes penetrating the inner and outer surfaces, and the radial holes are used for installation of the radial threads, and the joints of the radial threads are positioned on the inner surface of the small circular frame.

该大圆框贯设有透孔,此透孔供辐丝的接头通过,使接头安装于小圆框的内表面。The big round frame is provided with through holes, and the through holes are used for the joints of the spokes to pass through, so that the joints are installed on the inner surface of the small round frame.

采用上述方案后,本实用新型主要是以碳纤维一体成型出轮圈同心的小圆框、大圆框,并小圆框的内、外表面于中央部位形成厚度最大,且呈渐缩的连接边框,使小圆框足以稳定的长期承受行驶作用力;采用此特殊的成型方法,去除了传统外圈、内圈的重复设置,大幅节省工时与提升生产效率,有效地增进质量,并使产品兼具更佳的轻量化及坚固性的特点。After adopting the above-mentioned scheme, the utility model mainly uses carbon fiber to integrally form a small round frame and a large round frame concentric with the rim, and the inner and outer surfaces of the small round frame form a connection frame with the largest thickness and tapered in the central part. The small round frame is stable enough to withstand the driving force for a long time; this special molding method eliminates the repeated setting of the traditional outer ring and inner ring, greatly saves man-hours and improves production efficiency, effectively improves the quality, and makes the product both Better lightweight and robust features.

以下以较佳实施例并配合附图对本实用新型作详细说明。The utility model is described in detail below with preferred embodiments and accompanying drawings.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为习用轮框的外观示意图;Fig. 1 is the appearance schematic diagram of conventional wheel frame;

图2为习用轮框的剖面示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a conventional wheel frame;

图3为第二种习用轮框的剖面示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a second conventional wheel frame;

图4为第三种习用轮框的剖面示意图;Fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a third conventional wheel frame;

图5为本实用新型轮框的剖面示意图;Fig. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the wheel frame of the present invention;

图6为本实用新型轮框的实施示意图。Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of implementation of the wheel frame of the present invention.

主要元件符号说明Description of main component symbols

习用部份:Common part:

10轮圈        11小圆框    110外表面10 rim 11 small round frame 110 outer surface

111内表面     12大圆框    120外表面111 inner surface 12 large round frame 120 outer surface

121胎槽       13、14边框  15辐丝孔121 tire groove 13, 14 frame 15 spoke holes

16外圈        17内圈      A、B位置16 Outer ring 17 Inner ring A, B positions

21辐丝        211接头     22轮胎21 spokes 211 joints 22 tires

本实用新型部份:The utility model part:

30轮圈        31小圆框    310外表面30 rim 31 small round frame 310 outer surface

311内表面     32大圆框    320外表面311 inner surface 32 large round frame 320 outer surface

321胎槽       322透孔321 tire groove 322 through hole

33、34边框    35辐丝孔33, 34 frame 35 spoke holes

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

请参阅图5、6,本实用新型为一种车辆的碳纤维轮圈,该轮圈30以碳纤维一体成型出同心的小圆框31、大圆框32,以及于该小、大圆框31、32侧对称的连接有弧状边框33、34,使轮圈30形成一内部中空的环体;Please refer to Fig. 5 and 6, the utility model is a carbon fiber rim of a vehicle, the rim 30 is formed into a concentric small round frame 31 and a large round frame 32 with carbon fiber, and on the sides of the small and large round frames 31 and 32 Symmetrically connected with arc-shaped frames 33, 34, so that the rim 30 forms an inner hollow ring;

该小圆框31在没有以内圈作为内模的情况下,而对称的具有弧形的外表面310以及内表面311,令内、外表面311、310于中央部位形成厚度最大处,且令该处厚度不小于二边框33、34相加的总厚度,并使该内、外表面311、310的厚度呈渐缩的连接边框33、34,如此便可增加该小圆框31的截面积,使小圆框31内表面311与边框33、34连接处的应力分布更为均匀,使该小圆框31足以承受二边框33、34、辐丝21所传递来的应力;所述小圆框31另环设有复数个贯穿两表面310、311的辐丝孔35,该辐丝孔35供辐丝21安装,并使辐丝21的接头211能定位于该内表面311;The small round frame 31 has an arc-shaped outer surface 310 and an inner surface 311 symmetrically without using the inner ring as an inner mold, so that the inner and outer surfaces 311, 310 form the thickest part at the central part, and make the The thickness at the place is not less than the total thickness of the sum of the two frames 33, 34, and the thickness of the inner and outer surfaces 311, 310 is tapered to connect the frame 33, 34, so that the cross-sectional area of the small round frame 31 can be increased, Make the stress distribution at the connection between the inner surface 311 of the small round frame 31 and the frames 33, 34 more uniform, so that the small round frame 31 is sufficient to bear the stress transmitted by the two frames 33, 34 and the spokes 21; the small round frame 31. The other ring is provided with a plurality of radial holes 35 penetrating through the two surfaces 310, 311. The radial holes 35 are used for installation of the spokes 21, and enable the joints 211 of the spokes 21 to be positioned on the inner surface 311;

该大圆框32在没有以外圈作为内模的情况下,而于外表面320形成有开口朝外渐扩的胎槽321,该胎槽321供车辆的轮胎装设;另外,该大圆框32贯设有透孔322,此透孔322是供辐丝21的接头211通过,使接头211能安装于小圆框31的内表面311。The large round frame 32 does not have an outer ring as an inner mold, and a tire groove 321 with an opening gradually expanding outward is formed on the outer surface 320, and the tire groove 321 is provided for the tire of the vehicle to be installed; in addition, the large round frame 32 runs through A through hole 322 is provided for the joint 211 of the spoke 21 to pass through, so that the joint 211 can be installed on the inner surface 311 of the small round frame 31 .

综上所述,本实用新型采用此特殊的成型方法,故而完全无须采用传统外圈、内圈的重复设置,其自然较习用过多的人工操作更为方便快速,且确能发挥经济效益,提高生产效率,故具有符合经济效益的进步性,其在同类产品中均未见有类似创作的发表,乃爰依法提出申请。惟以上所述,仅为本实用新型的一较佳实施例而已,当不能以的限定本实用新型实施的范围,即大凡依本实用新型申请专利范围所作的均等变化与修饰,皆应仍属本实用新型涵盖的范围内。To sum up, the utility model adopts this special forming method, so there is no need to adopt the repeated arrangement of the traditional outer ring and inner ring, which is naturally more convenient and faster than the conventional manual operation, and can indeed exert economic benefits. Improve production efficiency, so it is progressive in line with economic benefits. There is no publication of similar creations in similar products, so the application is filed in accordance with the law. But the above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, and the scope of implementation of the utility model cannot be limited, that is, all equal changes and modifications made according to the patent scope of the utility model should still belong to the utility model. Within the scope covered by the utility model.

Claims (3)

1, a kind of carbon fibre rim of vehicle is characterized in that: this wheel rim is to go out concentric roundlet frame, great circle frame so that carbon fiber is one-body molded, and, great circle frame two side symmetries little in this be connected with the arcuation frame, make this wheel rim form the ring body of an inner hollow;
The outside face with arc and the inside face of this roundlet frame symmetry, and inside and outside surface forms the thickness maximum in central part, and this place's thickness is not less than the gross thickness of two frame additions, and the thickness on this inside and outside surface is the connection frame of convergent;
This great circle frame is formed with the opening tire groove of a tire of buying car in installments the installing of flaring outwardly in outside face.
2, the carbon fibre rim of a kind of vehicle as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: this roundlet frame is equipped with a plurality of spoke silk holes of running through inside and outside surface, and install for spoke silk in this spoke silk hole, and the joint location that makes the spoke silk is in roundlet frame inside face.
3, the carbon fibre rim of a kind of vehicle as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that: this great circle frame has provided open-work, and this open-work passes through for the joint of spoke silk, makes joint be installed on the inside face of roundlet frame.
CN200920002874U 2009-02-05 2009-02-05 A carbon fiber wheel rim for a vehicle Expired - Fee Related CN201385547Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN200920002874U CN201385547Y (en) 2009-02-05 2009-02-05 A carbon fiber wheel rim for a vehicle

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102602240A (en) * 2011-01-24 2012-07-25 天心工业股份有限公司 Bicycle rim and manufacturing method thereof
CN103802596A (en) * 2012-11-07 2014-05-21 昆山亨利金属科技有限公司 Aluminum and carbon fiber combined wheel rim structure

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102602240A (en) * 2011-01-24 2012-07-25 天心工业股份有限公司 Bicycle rim and manufacturing method thereof
CN103802596A (en) * 2012-11-07 2014-05-21 昆山亨利金属科技有限公司 Aluminum and carbon fiber combined wheel rim structure
CN103802596B (en) * 2012-11-07 2016-03-09 昆山亨利金属科技有限公司 The rim structure that aluminium is combined with carbon fiber material

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