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CN201349097Y - Moisture-proof terminal box - Google Patents

Moisture-proof terminal box Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201349097Y
CN201349097Y CNU2008201994584U CN200820199458U CN201349097Y CN 201349097 Y CN201349097 Y CN 201349097Y CN U2008201994584 U CNU2008201994584 U CN U2008201994584U CN 200820199458 U CN200820199458 U CN 200820199458U CN 201349097 Y CN201349097 Y CN 201349097Y
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box
moisture
wall
terminal
heater
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Expired - Lifetime
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CNU2008201994584U
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Inventor
邓飞凤
万小明
刘拥军
罗韶华
周菊根
何涛
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State Grid Corp of China SGCC
State Grid Jiangxi Electric Power Co Ltd
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Jiangxi Ganxi Power Supply Co
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A30/00Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
    • Y02A30/14Extreme weather resilient electric power supply systems, e.g. strengthening power lines or underground power cables

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Abstract

本实用新型的目的,一种防潮端子箱,包括带门的箱体、箱体内所设的支架、支架上设的端子排及端子,其特征在于,箱门上设有橡皮质地的密封条,端子排上部设有凝露温度控制器,在箱壁上设有进风孔,在箱内壁进风孔处设有加热器,在箱壁上设有出风孔,在箱内壁出风孔处设有排气扇,箱内置有盛放吸潮剂的盒体;凝露温度控制器、加热器、排气扇之间电连接。它的效果在于:1.防潮性能好;2.密封效果好;3.延长了端子箱的使用寿命;4.减少了非计划的停电次数,保证了电网的安全稳定运行;5.经济效益好。

Figure 200820199458

The purpose of this utility model is a moisture-proof terminal box, which includes a box body with a door, a bracket set in the box body, a terminal row and a terminal set on the bracket, and is characterized in that a rubber sealing strip is provided on the box door, There is a condensation temperature controller on the upper part of the terminal block, an air inlet hole on the box wall, a heater at the air inlet hole on the inner wall of the box, an air outlet hole on the box wall, and an air outlet hole on the inner wall of the box. An exhaust fan is provided, and a box body containing a moisture absorbing agent is built in the box; the condensation temperature controller, the heater, and the exhaust fan are electrically connected. Its effects are: 1. Good moisture-proof performance; 2. Good sealing effect; 3. Prolonged the service life of the terminal box; 4. Reduced the number of unplanned power outages, ensuring the safe and stable operation of the power grid; 5. Good economic benefits .

Figure 200820199458

Description

防潮端子箱 Moisture-proof terminal box

技术领域: Technical field:

本实用新型涉及一种改进的输变电线路中的端子箱,特别是一种防潮端子箱。The utility model relates to an improved terminal box in power transmission and transformation lines, in particular to a moisture-proof terminal box.

背景技术: Background technique:

现有端子箱大多都由一带门的金属箱、其内所设的支架、支架上设的端子排及端子构成,它们一般置于户外。它们在使用中存在的一个最大问题防潮性能差,尤其在我国南方,该种情况更是严重。温差大,湿度大是我国南方环境特点,该种现象使得端子箱内的端子螺丝锈坏、端子锈蚀、电缆老化、端子之间的绝缘下降、二次回路接地问题频繁、安全事故不断、常造成断电或被迫停电维修,给企业的生产和人们的生活带来了损失和不便。造成上述问题缘由在于现有端子箱密封不严,易进水和潮气、箱内不通风,潮气排不出,端子箱上部易出现凝露。Most of the existing terminal boxes are composed of a metal box with a door, a bracket inside, a terminal row and terminals on the bracket, and they are generally placed outdoors. One of the biggest problems they have in use is poor moisture resistance, especially in the south of my country, this situation is even more serious. Large temperature difference and high humidity are the characteristics of the environment in southern my country. This phenomenon causes the terminal screws in the terminal box to be rusted, the terminals are corroded, the cables are aging, the insulation between the terminals is reduced, the secondary circuit grounding problems are frequent, and safety accidents continue. Power outages or forced power outages for maintenance have brought losses and inconvenience to the production of enterprises and people's lives. The above problems are caused by the fact that the existing terminal box is not tightly sealed, and water and moisture are easy to enter, the box is not ventilated, the moisture cannot be discharged, and the upper part of the terminal box is prone to condensation.

发明内容: Invention content:

本实用新型的目的在于,针对现有端子箱在使用中所存在防潮性能差的不足,而提出一种防潮性能好,可较好解决现有端子箱所存在问题的防潮端子箱。The purpose of the utility model is to propose a moisture-proof terminal box which has good moisture-proof performance and can better solve the problems existing in the existing terminal box in view of the disadvantage of poor moisture-proof performance in the existing terminal box.

通过下述技术方案可实现本实用新型的目的,一种防潮端子箱,包括带门的箱体、箱体内所设的支架、支架上设的端子排及端子,其特征在于,箱门上设有橡皮质地的密封条,端子排上部设有凝露温度控制器,在箱壁上设有进风孔,在箱内壁进风孔处设有加热器,在箱壁上设有出风孔,在箱内壁出风孔处设有排气扇,箱内置有盛放吸潮剂的盒体;凝露温度控制器、加热器、排气扇之间电连接。The purpose of this utility model can be achieved through the following technical solutions. A moisture-proof terminal box includes a box body with a door, a bracket set in the box body, a terminal row and terminals set on the bracket, and is characterized in that the box door is equipped with There is a rubber sealing strip, a condensation temperature controller is provided on the upper part of the terminal block, an air inlet hole is provided on the box wall, a heater is provided at the air inlet hole on the inner wall of the box, and an air outlet hole is provided on the box wall. An exhaust fan is provided at the air outlet on the inner wall of the box, and a box body containing a moisture absorbing agent is built in the box; the condensation temperature controller, the heater, and the exhaust fan are electrically connected.

为防止小动物从箱体所开孔钻入引发安全事故,箱壁上所有开孔部位内壁均加装防小动物金属网。In order to prevent small animals from drilling through the openings of the box and causing safety accidents, the inner walls of all openings on the box wall are equipped with anti-small animal metal mesh.

为防止雨水从箱体所开孔吹入或溅入,箱壁上所有开孔部位的外壁上方均加装防雨罩。In order to prevent rainwater from blowing in or splashing in from the openings of the box, rainproof covers are installed above the outer walls of all openings on the box wall.

为防止在冬季和梅雨季外部湿度较大时,加热器功率不够而使下降后的湿度仍不能避开最容易使端子锈蚀的湿度,在箱内设有二组加热器,并设有与两组加热器相应的电路。In order to prevent that when the external humidity is high in winter and the rainy season, the power of the heater is not enough, so that the dropped humidity cannot avoid the humidity that is most likely to cause the terminal to corrode, there are two sets of heaters in the box, and there are two Group heater corresponding circuit.

为便于观察盒体内吸潮剂的情况,盛放吸潮剂盒体的盒盖面设有观察孔。For the convenience of observing the situation of the moisture-absorbing agent in the box, an observation hole is provided on the lid surface of the box body containing the moisture-absorbing agent.

本实用新型的效果在于:1、防潮性能好,消除了端子箱因受潮使端子螺丝锈坏、端子锈蚀、电缆老化的问题,杜绝了端子箱因受潮而造成的直流接地等安全隐患出现,重点保护了二次回路的可靠性及端子排上电缆接线的牢固性。2、密封效果好,减少了清扫、维护的次数,降低了工人的劳动强度。3、延长了端子箱的使用寿命,可比现有端子箱的使用寿命延长3-4年,这在于其内部件锈蚀老化情况大为减轻所至。4、减少了非计划的停电次数,保证了电网的安全稳定运行。5、经济效益好,可为企业节省大量的生产成本,这在于不仅减少了端子箱及各种零部件的更换,而且减少了停电维修的次数。The effects of the utility model are as follows: 1. The moisture-proof performance is good, which eliminates the problems of terminal screw rust, terminal rust and cable aging due to moisture in the terminal box, and eliminates the potential safety hazards such as DC grounding caused by the terminal box due to moisture. It protects the reliability of the secondary circuit and the firmness of the cable connection on the terminal block. 2. The sealing effect is good, which reduces the frequency of cleaning and maintenance, and reduces the labor intensity of workers. 3. The service life of the terminal box is extended, which can be extended by 3-4 years compared with the service life of the existing terminal box, because the corrosion and aging of the internal parts are greatly reduced. 4. Reduce the number of unplanned power outages and ensure the safe and stable operation of the power grid. 5. The economic benefit is good, which can save a lot of production costs for the enterprise, which not only reduces the replacement of terminal boxes and various parts, but also reduces the number of power outage maintenance.

下面结合实施例及附图对本实用新型进一步阐述:Below in conjunction with embodiment and accompanying drawing, the utility model is further elaborated:

附图说明: Description of drawings:

附图1为本实用新型结构示意图(局部剖视);Accompanying drawing 1 is the utility model structural representation (partial cutaway);

附图2为本实用新型中凝露温度控制器、加热器、排气扇之间的电路连接示意图。Accompanying drawing 2 is the circuit connection schematic diagram among condensation temperature controller, heater, exhaust fan in the utility model.

具体实施方式: Detailed ways:

参见附图1、2一种防潮端子箱,它主要由带门的箱体1、箱体1内所设的支架、支架上设的端子排及端子、端子排上部设的凝露温度控制器2、在箱壁上设的加热器3及排气扇4、在箱内置的盛放吸潮剂的盒体5组成。凝露温度控制器2、加热器3及排气扇4之间电连接。排气扇4设在箱体1后壁上部所设的排风口处。加热器3设在箱体1侧壁下部的进风口处。进入箱体1的空气需经加热器3除湿。排气扇4的功能在于将加热器3加热后所产生的水气排出箱体1外。凝露温度控制器2对箱体1内的空气湿度进行监控,当空气湿度达到凝露温度控制器2动作设定值时,则启动加热器3对端子箱进行除潮除湿并同时启动排气扇4朝外排湿。为防止箱体1外的水、灰尘等进入箱体1内,箱体1的箱门上设有橡皮质地的密封条。吸潮剂的盒体5的盒盖面设有观察孔,其功能是查看盒内吸潮剂的情况,吸潮剂的盒体5内装有可变色硅,其功能是为保持箱体1内空气干燥并便于查看。为防止小动物从箱体1壁上所开孔钻入引发安全事故,所有开孔部位内壁均加装防小动物金属网6。为防止雨水从箱体1壁上所开孔吹入或溅入,所有开孔部位外壁上部均加装防雨罩7。附图2电路图是为在冬季和梅雨季外部湿度较大时,加热器3功率不够而使下降后的湿度不能避开最容易使端子锈蚀的湿度时所设,它设有两个加热器3(一般情况下设一个即可),凝露温度控制器2、加热器3、排气扇4通过三个单极交流空气开关8及凝露温度控制器2的传感器接点9电连接。See attached drawings 1 and 2 for a moisture-proof terminal box, which is mainly composed of a box body 1 with a door, a bracket set in the box body 1, a terminal block set on the bracket, and a condensation temperature controller set on the top of the terminal block and the terminal block 2. The heater 3 and the exhaust fan 4 arranged on the wall of the box are composed of a box body 5 built in the box to hold the moisture absorbing agent. The condensation temperature controller 2, the heater 3 and the exhaust fan 4 are electrically connected. Exhaust fan 4 is located at the air exhaust port that casing 1 rear wall top establishes. The heater 3 is arranged at the air inlet at the lower part of the side wall of the casing 1 . The air entering the box body 1 needs to be dehumidified by the heater 3 . The function of the exhaust fan 4 is to discharge the water vapor generated by the heater 3 out of the casing 1 . The condensation temperature controller 2 monitors the air humidity in the box body 1. When the air humidity reaches the action setting value of the condensation temperature controller 2, the heater 3 is started to dehumidify and dehumidify the terminal box and start exhausting at the same time. Fan 4 dehumidifies outwards. In order to prevent water, dust, etc. outside the casing 1 from entering the casing 1, the door of the casing 1 is provided with a rubber seal. The box cover surface of the box body 5 of the moisture absorbing agent is provided with an observation hole, and its function is to check the situation of the moisture absorbing agent in the box. The box body 5 of the moisture absorbing agent is equipped with color-changing silicon, and its function is to keep Air dry and easy to see. In order to prevent small animals from drilling into the holes on the casing 1 wall and causing safety accidents, all opening positions inwalls are equipped with anti-small animal metal mesh 6. For preventing rainwater from being blown in or splashing into from the perforated hole on casing 1 wall, all perforated position outer wall tops all install rainproof cover 7 additionally. Accompanying drawing 2 circuit diagrams are when external humidity is bigger in winter and rainy season, the power of heater 3 is not enough and the humidity after dropping can't avoid the humidity that most easily makes terminal corrode, and it is provided with two heaters 3 (Generally, only one can be set), the condensation temperature controller 2, the heater 3, and the exhaust fan 4 are electrically connected through three unipolar AC air switches 8 and the sensor contacts 9 of the condensation temperature controller 2.

Claims (5)

1、一种防潮端子箱,包括带门的箱体、箱体内所设的支架、支架上设的端子排及端子,其特征在于,箱门上设有橡皮质地的密封条,端子排上部设有凝露温度控制器,在箱壁上设有进风孔,在箱内壁进风孔处设有加热器,在箱壁上设有出风孔,在箱内壁出风孔处设有排气扇,箱内置有盛放吸潮剂的盒体;凝露温度控制器、加热器、排气扇之间电连接。1. A moisture-proof terminal box, comprising a box body with a door, a bracket set in the box body, a terminal row and terminals arranged on the bracket, it is characterized in that a rubber sealing strip is arranged on the box door, and the upper part of the terminal row is set There is a condensation temperature controller, and there is an air inlet hole on the box wall, a heater at the air inlet hole on the inner wall of the box, an air outlet hole on the box wall, and an exhaust at the air outlet hole on the inner wall of the box. There is a box body containing the moisture absorbing agent inside the box; the condensation temperature controller, the heater, and the exhaust fan are electrically connected. 2、按权利要求1所述的防潮端子箱,其特征在于,所有箱壁上开孔部位内壁均加装防小动物金属网。2. The moisture-proof terminal box according to claim 1, characterized in that, the inner walls of all openings on the box wall are equipped with anti-small animal metal mesh. 3、按权利要求1所述的防潮端子箱,其特征在于,所有箱壁上开孔部位的外壁上方均加装防雨罩。3. The moisture-proof terminal box according to claim 1, characterized in that rainproof covers are installed above the outer walls of all openings on the box walls. 4、按权利要求1所述的防潮端子箱,其特征在于,在箱内设有二组加热器,并设有与两组加热器相应的电路。4. The moisture-proof terminal box according to claim 1, wherein there are two sets of heaters inside the box and circuits corresponding to the two sets of heaters. 5、按权利要求1或2或3或4所述的防潮端子箱,其特征在于,盛放吸潮剂盒体的盒盖面设有观察孔。5. The moisture-proof terminal box according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4, characterized in that an observation hole is provided on the cover of the box containing the moisture-absorbing agent.
CNU2008201994584U 2008-12-09 2008-12-09 Moisture-proof terminal box Expired - Lifetime CN201349097Y (en)

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Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101913461A (en) * 2010-08-09 2010-12-15 安徽省电力公司铜陵供电公司 Containers for electrical equipment against dripping water from the top
CN102403661A (en) * 2011-12-01 2012-04-04 河南省电力公司信阳供电公司 Novel terminal box
CN103050891A (en) * 2012-12-13 2013-04-17 伊川县电业局 Automatic dehumidification system of high pressure cabinet
CN103247945A (en) * 2013-05-08 2013-08-14 福建省电力有限公司泉州电业局 Damp-proof terminal box
CN104242186A (en) * 2013-06-20 2014-12-24 国家电网公司 Terminal box with damp-proof function
CN105071243A (en) * 2015-08-19 2015-11-18 国网山东沂源县供电公司 Dehumidifying switchgear capable of automatic air intake and discharge
CN105896455A (en) * 2016-06-15 2016-08-24 常州市武进科宇通信设备有限公司 Cable branch box having a function of preventing rainwater penetration
CN112629594A (en) * 2020-12-31 2021-04-09 国网重庆市电力公司璧山供电分公司 High-voltage cable operation parameter on-line monitoring alarm system
CN113948295A (en) * 2021-10-26 2022-01-18 保定保菱变压器有限公司 Low-temperature-resistant and wind-sand-resistant transformer terminal box and installation method

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101913461A (en) * 2010-08-09 2010-12-15 安徽省电力公司铜陵供电公司 Containers for electrical equipment against dripping water from the top
CN101913461B (en) * 2010-08-09 2012-04-25 安徽省电力公司铜陵供电公司 Electrical equipment container for preventing water dripping on top
CN102403661A (en) * 2011-12-01 2012-04-04 河南省电力公司信阳供电公司 Novel terminal box
CN103050891A (en) * 2012-12-13 2013-04-17 伊川县电业局 Automatic dehumidification system of high pressure cabinet
CN103050891B (en) * 2012-12-13 2016-10-19 伊川县电业局 A kind of automatic dehumidifying system of high-voltage board
CN103247945A (en) * 2013-05-08 2013-08-14 福建省电力有限公司泉州电业局 Damp-proof terminal box
CN103247945B (en) * 2013-05-08 2016-07-20 国家电网公司 A kind of moisture-proof terminal box
CN104242186A (en) * 2013-06-20 2014-12-24 国家电网公司 Terminal box with damp-proof function
CN105071243A (en) * 2015-08-19 2015-11-18 国网山东沂源县供电公司 Dehumidifying switchgear capable of automatic air intake and discharge
CN105896455A (en) * 2016-06-15 2016-08-24 常州市武进科宇通信设备有限公司 Cable branch box having a function of preventing rainwater penetration
CN112629594A (en) * 2020-12-31 2021-04-09 国网重庆市电力公司璧山供电分公司 High-voltage cable operation parameter on-line monitoring alarm system
CN113948295A (en) * 2021-10-26 2022-01-18 保定保菱变压器有限公司 Low-temperature-resistant and wind-sand-resistant transformer terminal box and installation method

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Patentee after: GANXI POWER SUPPLY BRANCH, STATE GRID JIANGXI ELECTRIC POWER CO., LTD.

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Patentee before: JIANGXI GANXI POWER SUPPLY COMPANY

CX01 Expiry of patent term

Granted publication date: 20091118

CX01 Expiry of patent term