CN201335091Y - Pivot device for electronic equipment - Google Patents
Pivot device for electronic equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN201335091Y CN201335091Y CNU2008201403620U CN200820140362U CN201335091Y CN 201335091 Y CN201335091 Y CN 201335091Y CN U2008201403620 U CNU2008201403620 U CN U2008201403620U CN 200820140362 U CN200820140362 U CN 200820140362U CN 201335091 Y CN201335091 Y CN 201335091Y
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- rotating shaft
- hinge device
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Abstract
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型涉及一种枢钮装置,尤其涉及一种安装在电子设备的枢钮装置。The utility model relates to a hinge device, in particular to a hinge device installed in electronic equipment.
背景技术 Background technique
随着信息科技与计算机产业的发展进步,具有屏幕及主机的电子设备相当多,诸如数字摄影机、手机、笔记型计算机或掌上型光驱等琳琅满目,此类电子设备为使在操作及使用上更加方便,常会于其屏幕与主机之间设置有枢钮装置,以令屏幕可相对于主机作旋转作动,然而随着每个人的使用习惯的不同,具有提供成本低廉及使用方便的枢钮装置,已成为从事该项行业的相关人士所研究的重要课题。With the development and progress of information technology and computer industry, there are quite a lot of electronic devices with screens and hosts, such as digital cameras, mobile phones, notebook computers or palm-sized optical drives, etc. These electronic devices are more convenient to operate and use. , A hinge device is often provided between the screen and the host, so that the screen can rotate relative to the host. However, as everyone's usage habits are different, there is a hinge device that provides low cost and easy to use. It has become an important topic studied by relevant people engaged in this industry.
现有用于电子设备的枢钮装置,主要包括安装在电子设备的主机与屏幕之间的二枢接机构,此枢接机构包含一固定座、穿接固定座的一旋转轴、套接于旋转轴的一凸轮组和多个弹性垫片及固接于旋转轴并将各弹性垫片夹掣的一固接组件,且凸轮组包含固接于固定座的一静凸轮及对应静凸轮作选择性嵌合的一动凸轮;如此以构成一用于电子设备的枢钮装置。The existing pivot device for electronic equipment mainly includes two pivot mechanisms installed between the host computer and the screen of the electronic equipment. A cam set for the shaft, a plurality of elastic washers, and a fixed assembly that is fixed to the rotating shaft and clamps each elastic washers, and the cam set includes a static cam fixed to the fixed seat and a corresponding static cam for selection A moving cam that is sexually fitted; thus forming a hinge device for electronic equipment.
然而,现有用于电子设备的枢钮装置,由于其动凸轮仅在单一端面设置有多个定位槽,且此等定位槽之间的夹角又受到主机与屏幕之间开启角度所限制,通常作法在二枢接机构之间分别开设有二组不同动凸轮的成型模具;如此,将使整体的造价成本不易有效地获得降低;另其由各弹性垫片的弹性固持力及各接触组件端面间摩擦阻尼,来对屏幕向上掀起角度的控制,因此不是存在有固持力太小,而使屏幕定位不易的问题,就是固持力太大,在屏幕相对于主机作掀开时,主机将跟随屏幕的旋转而向上提起;如此,皆将造成使用者使用的不方便及操作的困难;而亟待加以改善者。However, the existing hinge device for electronic equipment, because its moving cam is only provided with a plurality of positioning grooves on a single end surface, and the angle between these positioning grooves is limited by the opening angle between the host and the screen, usually The practice is to install two sets of forming molds with different movable cams between the two pivotal mechanisms; in this way, the overall cost will not be effectively reduced; in addition, it depends on the elastic holding force of each elastic gasket and the end surface of each contact component. Frictional damping is used to control the upward lifting angle of the screen. Therefore, either there is a problem that the holding force is too small to make the positioning of the screen difficult, or the holding force is too large. When the screen is lifted relative to the host, the host will follow the screen. The rotation is lifted upwards; like this, all will cause the user to use the inconvenience and the difficulty of operation; And those who urgently need to be improved.
实用新型内容 Utility model content
本实用新型的一目的,在于可提供一种用于电子设备的枢钮装置,其可节省动凸轮的模具开设成本及增加使用的方便性。An object of the present invention is to provide a hinge device for electronic equipment, which can save the cost of setting up the mold of the movable cam and increase the convenience of use.
为了达到上述的目的,本实用新型提供一种用于电子设备的枢钮装置,该电子设备具有一第一本体及一第二本体,该枢钮装置连接于该第一本体及该第二本体,且其包括一对左、右枢接机构,该枢接机构分别包含固接于所述第一本体的一固定座、固设于所述第二本体且穿接该固定座的一旋转轴、套接于该旋转轴的一凸轮组和多个弹性垫片、及固接于该旋转轴并将该等弹性垫片夹掣于其与该凸轮组之间的一固接组件,其中该凸轮组包含固接于该固定座的一静凸轮及对应该静凸轮作选择性嵌固且跟随该旋转轴旋转的一动凸轮,在该动凸轮的两相对应端面分别成型有多个定位槽,且该左、右枢接机构的该二动凸轮互为通用。In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a hinge device for electronic equipment, the electronic equipment has a first body and a second body, the hinge device is connected to the first body and the second body , and it includes a pair of left and right pivotal mechanisms, the pivotal mechanisms respectively include a fixed seat fixed to the first body, a rotating shaft fixed on the second body and passing through the fixed seat , a cam set and a plurality of elastic washers sleeved on the rotating shaft, and a fixed component fixed on the rotating shaft and clamping the elastic washers between it and the cam set, wherein the The cam set includes a stationary cam fixed to the fixed seat and a movable cam that is selectively embedded corresponding to the stationary cam and rotates with the rotating shaft. A plurality of positioning grooves are respectively formed on two corresponding end surfaces of the movable cam. And the two moving cams of the left and right pivoting mechanisms are common to each other.
本实用新型的另一目的,在于可提供一种用于电子设备的枢钮装置,其利用动凸轮的各端面定位槽的错位配置,在第二本体相对于第一本体作掀开时,得以具有较小的抗变形力,以使第一本体不跟随第二本体的旋转而向上提起。Another purpose of the present utility model is to provide a hinge device for electronic equipment, which utilizes the dislocation arrangement of the positioning grooves on the end surfaces of the moving cam, and when the second body is opened relative to the first body, it can be It has a small anti-deformation force, so that the first body does not follow the rotation of the second body and lift up.
本实用新型的又一目的,在于可提供一种用于电子设备的枢钮装置,其由限位环的设置,得以对第一本体及第二本体的极限旋转角度进行控制,有效地防止过渡旋转所造成的损坏。本实用新型的有益功效在于,本实用新型提供的用于电子设备的枢钮装置,其左、右枢接机构的该二动凸轮互为通用;为此,可节省动凸轮的模具开设成本及增加使用的方便性。Another purpose of the present utility model is to provide a hinge device for electronic equipment, which can control the limit rotation angles of the first body and the second body through the setting of the limit ring, effectively preventing the transition Damage caused by rotation. The beneficial effect of the utility model is that, in the hinge device used for electronic equipment provided by the utility model, the two moving cams of the left and right pivoting mechanisms are mutually common; Increase the convenience of use.
以下结合附图和具体实施例对本实用新型进行详细描述,但不作为对本实用新型的限定。The utility model will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments, but not as a limitation of the utility model.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的右枢接机构立体分解图;Fig. 1 is a three-dimensional exploded view of the right pivot joint mechanism of the present invention;
图2为本实用新型的左枢接机构立体分解图;Fig. 2 is a three-dimensional exploded view of the left pivot mechanism of the present invention;
图3为本实用新型枢钮装置的组合示意图;Fig. 3 is a combined schematic diagram of the hinge device of the present invention;
图4A、图4B为本实用新型的动凸轮前、后面外观立体图;Figure 4A and Figure 4B are perspective views of the front and rear appearances of the moving cam of the present invention;
图5为本实用新型枢钮装置应用于电子相框组合示意图;Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the combination of the hinge device of the present invention applied to an electronic photo frame;
图6为图5中的脚架向后旋起使用状态图;Fig. 6 is a view of the use state of the tripod in Fig. 5 being rotated backward;
图7为图5中的脚架向后旋起至极限位置使用状态图;Fig. 7 is a diagram of the use state of the tripod in Fig. 5, which is rotated backward to the limit position;
图8A、图8B为本实用新型的动凸轮另一实施例的前、后面外观立体图;8A and 8B are perspective views of the front and rear appearances of another embodiment of the movable cam of the present invention;
图9为本实用新型枢钮装置应用于笔记型计算机组合示意图。FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a combination of the hinge device of the present invention applied to a notebook computer.
其中,附图标记Among them, reference signs
【本实用新型】【This utility model】
1 枢钮装置1 hub device
10 右枢接机构10 right pivot mechanism
30 左枢接机构30 left pivot mechanism
11、31 固定座 111、311 通孔11, 31 Fixing
112、312 凸块 113、313 定位孔112, 312
12、32 旋转轴 121、321 间隔段12, 32
122、123、322、323 延伸段 124、324 外螺纹122, 123, 322, 323
13、33 凸轮组 13a、33a 静凸轮13, 33 Cam
131a、331a 凸柱 132a、332a 嵌块131a, 331a Protruding
13b、33b 动凸轮 131b、331b 前定位槽13b,
132b、332b 后定位槽 14、34 弹性垫片132b, 332b
15、35 固接组件 16、36 限位环15, 35 Fixed
161、361 卡钩161, 361 hook
8 电子设备8 electronic equipment
81 第一本体 82 第二本体81 The
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
有关本实用新型的特征及技术内容,请参阅以下的详细说明与附图,而所附图示仅提供参考与说明,并非用来对本实用新型加以限制。Regarding the features and technical contents of the present utility model, please refer to the following detailed description and accompanying drawings, and the accompanying drawings are provided for reference and illustration only, and are not intended to limit the present utility model.
请参阅图1至图4所示,本实用新型提供一种用于电子设备的枢钮装置,此枢钮装置1主要包括一右枢接机构10(如图1所示)及一左枢接机构30(如图2所示)。Please refer to Figures 1 to 4, the utility model provides a hinge device for electronic equipment, the hinge device 1 mainly includes a right pivot mechanism 10 (as shown in Figure 1) and a left pivot Mechanism 30 (shown in FIG. 2 ).
右枢接机构10包含一固定座11、一旋转轴12、一凸轮组13、多个弹性垫片14及一固接组件15,固定座11大致呈一平底的U型,于其一侧板上开设有一通孔111及于通孔111外周围处成型有一凸块112,另在距离通孔111一适当位置处开设又一定位孔113;旋转轴12由一间隔段121及从间隔段121的两端分别向外伸出的延伸段122、123所构成,并在此二延伸段122、123分别成型有定位平面,另于延伸段123的末端成型有一外螺纹124,其中延伸段123穿接于固定座11的通孔111中。The
凸轮组13套接于前述旋转轴12的延伸段123上,且其包含一静凸轮13a及一动凸轮13b,静凸轮13a可与固定座11的侧板相互贴接,且于其上延伸有一嵌入前述定位孔113以固定的一凸柱131a,另在静凸轮13a远离固定座11的端面凸伸有相互对应的二嵌块132a;请一并参阅图4A、图4B,此动凸轮13b的中心开设有胶囊形通孔,以与延伸段123的定位平面相互卡掣定位,且在动凸轮13b的两相对应端面分别成型有多个前定位槽131b及多个后定位槽132b,其中邻接静凸轮13a的端面的前定位槽131b对应前述静凸轮13a的嵌块132a作嵌入配合。又,若以平行于前述动凸轮13b的胶囊形通孔的前定位槽131b为水平基准,顺时针向上的另一前定位槽131b与前述前定位槽131b之间的夹角可为60度;继之,再一前定位槽131b与前述前定位槽131b之间的夹角可为155度;同理,后定位槽132b亦可比照前述的各前定位槽131b的关系配设,且本实施例的前定位槽131b及后定位槽132b为相互对位配置。The
各弹性垫片14相互叠层后再套接于旋转轴12的延伸段123上,本实施例的固接组件15为一螺帽,其螺接于前述旋转轴12的外螺纹124并将各弹性垫片14弹性夹掣于固接组件15及凸轮组13之间。Each
左枢接机构30除了固定座31的侧板与右枢接机构10的固定座11的侧板位置有差异外,就是左枢接机构30的动凸轮33b与右枢接机构10的动凸轮13b互为通用,其余各组件及组配关系皆与前述右枢接机构10相同;因此,不再一一重复赘述。In addition to the difference between the side plate of the fixed
此外,本实用新型的右枢接机构10还包含一限位环16,于其外周缘处成型有二卡钩161,此限位环16套接于前述旋转轴12的延伸段123中并跟随旋转轴12作旋转,且限位环16被夹掣在旋转轴12的间隔段121及固定座11的侧板之间,此二卡钩161受固定座11的凸块112所卡掣阻挡,以对旋转轴12与固定座11的极限位置进行限制。同理,左枢接机构30还包含一限位环36,于其外周缘处成型有二卡钩361,此限位环36套接于旋转轴32的延伸段323中并跟随旋转轴32作旋转,且限位环36被夹掣于旋转轴32的间隔段321及固定座31的侧板之间,此二卡钩361受固定座31的凸块312所卡掣阻挡,以对旋转轴32与固定座31的极限位置进行限制。In addition, the
请参阅图5至图7所示,本实用新型的枢钮装置1可装设在笔记型计算机、显示装置、投影机或电子相框等电子设备8上,本实施例的电子设备8为一电子相框,其具有一第一本体81(即是屏幕)及一第二本体82(即是脚架),另外第一、二本体81、82亦可分别为主机及屏幕组合(如图9所示)、或主机及脚架组合(图未示出),此枢钮装置1固定于第一本体81及第二本体82之间,安装时以螺丝分别穿设各固定座11、31的穿孔,而将各固定座11、31固定于第一本体81上,再将各旋转轴12、32的延伸段122、322固定于第二本体82的穿孔中;使用时当将第二本体82向后方旋起,各旋转轴12、32、各动凸轮13b、33b及各限位环16、36将相对于各固定座11、31旋转,当各动凸轮13b、33b邻接各静凸轮13a、33a的各定位槽131b、132b、331b、332b对应各嵌块132a、332a作嵌入定位时,即可使第一本体81与第二本体82呈一倾斜角度作摆放。Please refer to Fig. 5 to Fig. 7, the hinge device 1 of the present utility model can be installed on
请参阅图8A、图8B所示,此动凸轮13b的两相对应端面分别成型有多个前定位槽131b及多个后定位槽132b,且本实施例的前定位槽131b及后定位槽132b为错位配置;如此,在使用过程中仅由单边凸轮组13(或33)的动凸轮13b、(或33b)相对于静凸轮13a、(或33a)作离合动作,而可减轻第二本体82(如图5所示)向上旋起的作用力,以增加使用的方便性及操作的简易性。Please refer to Fig. 8A and Fig. 8B, the two corresponding end surfaces of the
当然,本实用新型还可有其它多种实施例,在不背离本实用新型精神及其实质的情况下,熟悉本领域的技术人员当可根据本实用新型作出各种相应的改变和变形,但这些相应的改变和变形都应属于本实用新型所附的权利要求的保护范围。Of course, the utility model can also have other various embodiments, and those skilled in the art can make various corresponding changes and deformations according to the utility model without departing from the spirit and essence of the utility model, but These corresponding changes and deformations should all belong to the protection scope of the appended claims of the present utility model.
Claims (7)
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN102143663A (en) * | 2010-01-28 | 2011-08-03 | 比亚迪股份有限公司 | Rotating shaft with function of switch-on and switch-off by one key and cellphone with rotating shaft |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN102143663A (en) * | 2010-01-28 | 2011-08-03 | 比亚迪股份有限公司 | Rotating shaft with function of switch-on and switch-off by one key and cellphone with rotating shaft |
CN102143663B (en) * | 2010-01-28 | 2014-10-08 | 比亚迪股份有限公司 | Rotating shaft with function of switch-on and switch-off by one key and cellphone with rotating shaft |
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Granted publication date: 20091028 Termination date: 20111112 |