CN201323912Y - Reflecting layer structure of safety helmet - Google Patents
Reflecting layer structure of safety helmet Download PDFInfo
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- CN201323912Y CN201323912Y CNU2008201393826U CN200820139382U CN201323912Y CN 201323912 Y CN201323912 Y CN 201323912Y CN U2008201393826 U CNU2008201393826 U CN U2008201393826U CN 200820139382 U CN200820139382 U CN 200820139382U CN 201323912 Y CN201323912 Y CN 201323912Y
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- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000004831 Hot glue Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000007731 hot pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- -1 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 208000012260 Accidental injury Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 206010039203 Road traffic accident Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000037303 wrinkles Effects 0.000 description 2
- 206010063746 Accidental death Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000001351 cycling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Helmets And Other Head Coverings (AREA)
- Illuminated Signs And Luminous Advertising (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域 technical field
本发明涉及一种安全帽的反光层结构,属于人们在日常生活和工作中保护自己防止安全事故发生或在发生安全事故中尽量减少对人体的损害的辅助安全装置结构的技术领域,具体说属于生活和工作中所戴安全帽特别是骑乘自行车或机车(摩托车)时所戴安全帽结构的技术领域。The invention relates to a reflective layer structure of a safety helmet, which belongs to the technical field of auxiliary safety device structures for people to protect themselves from safety accidents in daily life and work, or to minimize damage to the human body in safety accidents. The technical field of the safety helmet worn in life and work, especially the structure of the safety helmet worn when riding a bicycle or locomotive (motorcycle).
背景技术 Background technique
世界各国油价的上涨及环保节能意识提升,因此自行车或机车等交通公具,广泛被都会上班族作为取代汽车的交通工具,且自行车及机车藉由价格便宜及停车方便等优点,在我国交通发展史上一直占有举足轻重的地位,但是自行车或机车不像汽车具有坚硬的汽车外壳、安全气囊、保险杆、防死锁煞车系统、循迹防滑控制系统等多种安全装备辅助,所以自行车或机车骑乘在路上的危险程度及交通意外事故死亡率皆远大于汽车,因此政府在1997年6月实施强制骑乘机车配戴安全帽的政策,希望能藉由强制骑乘机车的驾驶人与被载者配戴安全帽,来减少因交通意外所造成的事故伤害,进而降低因事故伤害对个人与家庭所带来的影响或因事故伤害所增加的医疗成本及社会成本等影响,因此安全帽对于骑乘在路上的自行车或机车人士非常重要,可有效保护骑乘生命安全,并减低意外死亡率,且因为自行车少有大灯、雾灯、方向灯、杀车灯等照明装置,所以骑自行车于夜晚的道路上时,不易让周边交通工具所查觉看见,容易遭受周边交通工具的撞击,而造成交通意外事故的发生,于是有使用者于安全帽上设置有反光层,但习用安全帽的反光层结构,请参阅图4、图5所示,该安全帽B上的反光物A为具有基材A1,而基材A1外表面设置有结合有复数玻璃珠A3的银浆层A2,当成型的反光物A透过热塑加工贴合于安全帽B外表面时,结合有复数玻璃珠A3的银浆层A2,在遇到弯折角度较大的位置,因为银浆层A2无法像基材A1一样具延展性,可紧密服贴于安全帽B外表面,使基材A1上的银浆层A2产生细微龟裂现象,并使银浆层A2所结合的复数玻璃珠A3产生脱落现象,而严重影响到安全帽B上反光物A的反光效果,使周边交通工具无法清楚看见驾驶者,而容易被其它交通工具所撞击。With the rise of oil prices around the world and the awareness of environmental protection and energy saving, bicycles and motorcycles are widely used by urban office workers as a means of transportation to replace cars, and bicycles and motorcycles are popular in China's traffic development due to their cheap price and convenient parking. History has always played a pivotal role, but unlike cars, bicycles or motorcycles have a variety of safety equipment such as hard car shells, airbags, bumpers, anti-deadlock braking systems, and anti-skid control systems. The degree of danger on the road and the death rate of traffic accidents are far greater than those of cars. Therefore, the government implemented a policy of mandating motorcycles to wear safety helmets in June 1997, hoping to make the drivers and passengers who ride motorcycles mandatory Wearing a helmet can reduce accident injuries caused by traffic accidents, thereby reducing the impact of accident injuries on individuals and families or the increased medical costs and social costs caused by accident injuries. Therefore, helmets are very important for cycling. Cyclists or motorcyclists on the road are very important, which can effectively protect the life safety of riders and reduce accidental death rates, and because bicycles rarely have lighting devices such as headlights, fog lights, direction lights, and kill lights, so riding a bicycle in When on the road at night, it is not easy to be detected by the surrounding vehicles, and it is easy to be hit by the surrounding vehicles, which will cause traffic accidents. Therefore, some users have installed reflective layers on the helmets, but the helmets used The structure of the reflective layer is shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5. The reflective material A on the safety helmet B has a base material A1, and the outer surface of the base material A1 is provided with a silver paste layer A2 combined with a plurality of glass beads A3. When the type of reflective material A is pasted on the outer surface of the helmet B through thermoplastic processing, the silver paste layer A2 combined with a plurality of glass beads A3 will encounter a position with a large bending angle, because the silver paste layer A2 cannot resemble the base Material A1 is also malleable, and can be tightly adhered to the outer surface of the helmet B, causing fine cracks in the silver paste layer A2 on the base material A1, and causing the multiple glass beads A3 combined with the silver paste layer A2 to fall off. , and seriously affect the reflective effect of the reflector A on the helmet B, so that the surrounding vehicles cannot clearly see the driver, and are easily hit by other vehicles.
如何解决习用安全帽的反光层结构的问题与缺失,即为从事此行业的相关厂商所研究改善的方向所在。How to solve the problems and deficiencies of the reflective layer structure of conventional helmets is the direction of research and improvement for relevant manufacturers engaged in this industry.
发明内容 Contents of the invention
本发明提供一种安全帽的反光层结构,实现贴合于帽体外表面反光物不易产生细微龟裂现象,达到帽体外表面的反光物具有良好的反光效果的目的。The invention provides a light-reflecting layer structure of a safety helmet, which realizes that the reflective material attached to the outer surface of the hat is not easy to produce fine cracks, and achieves the purpose that the reflective material on the outer surface of the hat has a good reflective effect.
为达到上述目的本发明的技术方案是:For achieving the above object, the technical scheme of the present invention is:
一种安全帽的反光层结构,包括有反光物及帽体所组成,其中:A reflective layer structure of a safety helmet, which consists of a reflective object and a cap body, wherein:
该反光物为具有基材,而基材外表面设置有由热熔胶及银浆混合所制成的第一荧光层,并于第一荧光层上设置有由银浆材质制成并结合有复数玻璃珠的第二荧光层;The reflective object has a substrate, and the outer surface of the substrate is provided with a first fluorescent layer made of a mixture of hot melt adhesive and silver paste, and the first fluorescent layer is provided with a material made of silver paste and combined with a a second fluorescent layer of plural glass beads;
该帽体外表面利用加工方式成型有反光物。The outer surface of the cap is formed with reflective objects by processing.
帽体外表面以热塑、黏贴或热压等加工方式成型有反光物。The outer surface of the cap is molded with reflective objects by means of thermoplastic, adhesive or hot pressing.
该基材的材质可为聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯PET、聚氯乙烯PVC、塑料薄膜等。The material of the substrate can be polyethylene terephthalate PET, polyvinyl chloride PVC, plastic film and the like.
该帽体可为自行车安全帽、机车安全帽、工地用安全帽等。The cap body can be a bicycle safety helmet, a motorcycle safety helmet, a construction site safety helmet, and the like.
采用本发明的技术方案的优点是:The advantage of adopting technical scheme of the present invention is:
由于反光物为基材外表面设有由热熔胶混入银浆的第一荧光层,并于第一荧光层上设置有结合有复数玻璃珠于银浆上的第二荧光层,当成型的反光物加工贴合于帽体外表面,且遇到弯折角度较大的地方时,因第一荧光层具有较佳延展性,使第一荧光层顺着第二荧光层延展,如此,第二荧光层可紧密服贴于第一荧光层表面上,不易让第二荧光层产生皱折或细微龟裂现象,如此,帽体外表面的反光物具有较佳的反光效果。Since the reflective object is the outer surface of the base material, there is a first fluorescent layer mixed with hot melt adhesive into the silver paste, and a second fluorescent layer with a plurality of glass beads on the silver paste is arranged on the first fluorescent layer. The reflective material is processed and attached to the outer surface of the cap, and when it encounters a place with a large bending angle, because the first fluorescent layer has better ductility, the first fluorescent layer extends along the second fluorescent layer. In this way, the second fluorescent layer The fluorescent layer can be closely attached to the surface of the first fluorescent layer, and it is not easy to cause wrinkles or fine cracks in the second fluorescent layer. In this way, the reflective material on the outer surface of the cap has a better reflective effect.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1为本发明较佳实施例的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
图2为本发明较佳实施例的立体外观图。Fig. 2 is a three-dimensional appearance view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
图3为本发明较佳实施例的结构剖面图。Fig. 3 is a structural sectional view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
图4为习用的外型示意图。Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the conventional appearance.
图5为习用的结构示意图。Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of a conventional structure.
主要元件符号说明Explanation of main component symbols
1、反光物1. Reflective objects
11、基材 13、第二荧光层11.
12、第一荧光层 131、玻璃珠12. The first
2、帽体2. Cap body
A、反光物A. Reflective objects
A1、基材 A3、玻璃珠A1. Substrate A3. Glass beads
A2、银浆层A2, silver paste layer
B、安全帽B. Hard hat
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
为达成上述目的及功效,本发明所采用的技术手段及其构造,兹绘图就本发明的较佳实施例详加说明其特征与功能如下。In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose and effect, the technical means and the structure adopted by the present invention are hereby drawn to illustrate in detail the features and functions of the preferred embodiments of the present invention as follows.
请参阅图1、图2、图3所示,为本发明较佳实施例的结构示意图、立体外观图、结构剖面图,由图中所示可清楚看出,本发明安全帽的反光层结构为包括反光物1、帽体2所组成,其中:Please refer to Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and shown in Fig. 3, which are schematic structural views, three-dimensional appearance diagrams, and structural sectional views of preferred embodiments of the present invention. It can be clearly seen from the figure that the reflective layer structure of the safety helmet of the present invention It is composed of a reflective object 1 and a
该反光物1为具有聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯(PET)、聚氯乙烯(PVC)、塑料薄膜等材质的基材11,而基材11外表面设置有第一荧光层12,且第一荧光层12由热熔胶混入银浆所制成,并于第一荧光层12上设置有第二荧光层13,而第二荧光层13为银浆材质所制成,且第二荧光层13上结合有复数玻璃珠131。The reflective object 1 is a
该帽体2外表面利用加工方式成型有反光物1。The outer surface of the
上述反光物1加工结合时,在具有聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯(PET)薄膜材质的基材11上热压成型有热熔胶,并于热熔胶成型过程中混入银浆,而形成第一荧光层12,使第一荧光层12同时具有热熔胶的较佳延展性及银浆的反光的特性,且第一荧光层12上热压成型有银浆材质的第二荧光层13,并于第二荧光层13的银浆材质上热压植入有复数玻璃珠131,使第二荧光层13具有良好的反光效果。When the above-mentioned reflective material 1 is processed and combined, a hot-melt adhesive is hot-press formed on the
此外,帽体2(如自行车安全帽、机车安全帽、工地用安全帽)等与反光物1结合过程中,系利用成型的反光物1透过加工方式(如热塑、黏贴或热压等)成型于帽体2外表面,当反光物1遇到帽体2外表面的弯折角度较大或通风孔边缘的位置时,因第一荧光层12所含的热熔胶成份,而使第一荧光层12产生具较佳延展性的特性,可透过第一荧光层12顺着第二荧光层13延展,如此,第二荧光层13可紧密服贴于第一荧光层12表面上,不易让第二荧光层13产生细微龟裂现象,并可防止复数玻璃珠131从第二荧光层13龟裂的细缝内脱落的现象,进而达到帽体2外表面所设置的反光物1具有良好的反光效果。In addition, during the combination of the cap body 2 (such as bicycle helmets, motorcycle helmets, and construction site helmets) with the reflective object 1, the formed reflective object 1 is processed by a processing method (such as thermoplastic, adhesive or hot pressing). etc.) formed on the outer surface of the
由于帽体2上的反光物1,为同时具第一荧光层12及第二荧光层13,当帽体2于使用一段时间的后,其帽体2上反光物1最外层的第二荧光层13,容易遭到磨损或刮伤,而使第二荧光层13的银浆产生细微龟裂或退色,并且因为银浆的龟裂,而导致银浆所结合的复数玻璃珠131脱落,此时,可透过第二荧光层13下的第一荧光层12,补足第二荧光层13龟裂的地方,使反光物1仍具有一定的反光效果,而且因为第一荧光层12亦具有热熔胶的较佳抗拉性,当第二荧光层13的银浆产生细微龟裂过程中,可透过第一荧光层12补强第二荧光层13强度,而有效减少第二荧光层13的银浆龟裂的大小幅度,进而增加反光物1的耐用程度,减少重新购买的成本。Because the reflector 1 on the
上述本发明的安全帽的反光层结构于实际使用时,为可具有下列各优点,如:The light-reflecting layer structure of the above-mentioned safety helmet of the present invention can have the following advantages in actual use, such as:
(1)第一荧光层12的热熔胶成型过程中混入有银浆,使第一荧光层12产生具较佳延展性的特性,当反光物1透过加工方式成型于帽体2外表面,且遇到帽体2外表面的弯弧角度较大的位置,第一荧光层12便会顺着第二荧光层13延展,使第二荧光层13服贴于第一荧光层12表面上作结合,不会产生皱折或裂开的现象,维持反光物1较佳的反光效果。(1) Silver paste is mixed in the hot melt adhesive molding process of the
(2)具热熔胶成份的第一荧光层12同时结合有第二荧光层13,增加反光物1的拉抗性及延展性,当有外力磨损或刮伤时,可有效减缓第二荧光层13的银浆龟裂的大小幅度,进而延长反光物1的使用年限。(2) The
本发明为主要针对成型的反光物透过热塑加工贴合于帽体外表面时,因第一荧光层具有热熔胶成份,所以具有较佳延展性,如此,第二荧光层可紧密服贴于第一荧光层表面上,不易产生细微龟裂现象,达到帽体外表面的反光物具有良好的反光效果,以上所述仅为本发明的较佳实施例而已,非因此即局限本发明的专利范围,故举凡运用本发明说明书及图式内容所为的简易修饰及等效结构变化,均应同理包含于本发明的专利范围内,合予陈明。The present invention is mainly aimed at when the formed reflective object is pasted on the outer surface of the cap through thermoplastic processing, because the first fluorescent layer has a hot-melt adhesive component, so it has better ductility, so that the second fluorescent layer can be tightly attached to the cap. On the surface of the first fluorescent layer, it is not easy to produce fine cracks, and the reflective material on the outer surface of the cap has a good reflective effect. The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Therefore, all simple modifications and equivalent structural changes made by using the contents of the description and drawings of the present invention should be included in the patent scope of the present invention in the same way, and are hereby declared.
Claims (4)
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CNU2008201393826U CN201323912Y (en) | 2008-10-30 | 2008-10-30 | Reflecting layer structure of safety helmet |
JP2009007479U JP3156542U (en) | 2008-10-30 | 2009-10-21 | Reflective structure of helmet |
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CN103315437A (en) * | 2013-06-21 | 2013-09-25 | 李琴 | Safety helmet |
CN104489992A (en) * | 2015-01-08 | 2015-04-08 | 高新鸿发塑胶制造(深圳)有限公司 | Helmet with reflecting and protecting functions |
CN104516036A (en) * | 2014-12-17 | 2015-04-15 | 苏州佳亿达电器有限公司 | Caution adhesive film for outdoor street lamp |
CN107680418A (en) * | 2017-10-24 | 2018-02-09 | 常州信息职业技术学院 | A kind of Ideological and Political Theoretical Course intellectuality interactive teaching exhibiting device |
CN111280579A (en) * | 2019-03-26 | 2020-06-16 | 深圳光启高端装备技术研发有限公司 | Heat-insulation helmet and preparation method thereof |
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CN104018356B (en) * | 2014-06-12 | 2016-05-25 | 东莞百宏实业有限公司 | A kind of reflecting and luminous one PRINTED FABRIC and manufacturing process thereof |
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2008
- 2008-10-30 CN CNU2008201393826U patent/CN201323912Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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2009
- 2009-10-21 JP JP2009007479U patent/JP3156542U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN101930089B (en) * | 2009-11-17 | 2013-02-13 | 杭州星华反光材料有限公司 | High-hardness moldable light-reflecting product and manufacturing method thereof |
CN103315437A (en) * | 2013-06-21 | 2013-09-25 | 李琴 | Safety helmet |
CN104516036A (en) * | 2014-12-17 | 2015-04-15 | 苏州佳亿达电器有限公司 | Caution adhesive film for outdoor street lamp |
CN104516036B (en) * | 2014-12-17 | 2017-03-08 | 苏州佳亿达电器有限公司 | A kind of outdoor road lamp warning pad pasting |
CN104489992A (en) * | 2015-01-08 | 2015-04-08 | 高新鸿发塑胶制造(深圳)有限公司 | Helmet with reflecting and protecting functions |
CN107680418A (en) * | 2017-10-24 | 2018-02-09 | 常州信息职业技术学院 | A kind of Ideological and Political Theoretical Course intellectuality interactive teaching exhibiting device |
CN111280579A (en) * | 2019-03-26 | 2020-06-16 | 深圳光启高端装备技术研发有限公司 | Heat-insulation helmet and preparation method thereof |
WO2020192094A1 (en) * | 2019-03-26 | 2020-10-01 | 深圳光启高端装备技术研发有限公司 | Thermal insulated helmet and preparation method thereof |
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