CN201302616Y - Monitoring device of optical cable transfer box - Google Patents
Monitoring device of optical cable transfer box Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201302616Y CN201302616Y CNU2008202131534U CN200820213153U CN201302616Y CN 201302616 Y CN201302616 Y CN 201302616Y CN U2008202131534 U CNU2008202131534 U CN U2008202131534U CN 200820213153 U CN200820213153 U CN 200820213153U CN 201302616 Y CN201302616 Y CN 201302616Y
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Abstract
The utility model provides a monitoring device of an optical cable transfer box. The monitoring system comprises a sensor, a signal collector, a data transmitting device and a power source, wherein the sensor collects environmental information of the position of the optical cable transfer box and transmits the information to the signal collector, and the signal collector plays analog-to-digital conversion on the collected signals and then transmits the signals to a monitoring center via the data transmitting device, thereby realizing real-time monitoring states of the optical cable transfer box and guaranteeing safe operation of the optical cable transfer box.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of outdoor equipment case supervising device, relate in particular to the watch-dog of fiber cable cross connection box.
Background technology:
Along with communications industry business development more and more is tending towards variation, traditional voice service originally begins to develop rapidly to broadband data service, IP telephone service, and each big service provider and network provider all carry out the transmitting shaft net of the whole nation or the whole province energetically and the optical cable Access Network in city lays.In the optical cable networking in city was built, optical cable handing-over equipment used fiber cable cross connection box more.
At present, application number is 01206225.1, to be 01206225.1 utility model patent disclose a kind of signals collecting watch-dog of local telephone network cross-connecting box on March 6th, 2002 to publication number, comprises signals collecting control module, electronic lock main body, electric lock head and communication key.Its major function is electronic lock or gate controlled switch duty are carried out the real-time follow-up inquiry and to patrol and examine by the signals collecting control module, to reach the supervision to cross-connecting box.The major defect of this method for supervising, the one, must connect by telephone wire, be applicable to the monitoring of traditional local telephone network cross-connecting box; The 2nd, only can monitor the electromagnetic lock of cross-connecting box, can't provide cross-connecting box relevant more information.
So for temperature, water logging, inclination and other the artificial real-time monitoring and alarms of breaking the ring and the incident of pilferage of fiber cable cross connection box, also lack effective monitoring equipment and method at present.
Summary of the invention
Based on this, the objective of the invention is to design a kind of fiber cable cross connection box supervising device, this supervising device can be realized the real-time monitoring and the alarm of long-range temperature for fiber cable cross connection box, water logging, inclination and the incidents of illegally opening the door such as other artificially broken rings and pilferage, the normal operation of effective assurance fiber cable cross connection box internal unit with multiple connected mode.
Therefore, the present invention is achieved in that
A kind of fiber cable cross connection box supervising device, it is characterized in that this supervisory system includes sensor, signal picker, data transmission set (comprising optical fiber commentaries on classics serial ports modem that is used for Optical Fiber Transmission and two generic modules that are used for wireless transmission) and power supply, sensor connects signal picker, signal picker then is connected with data transmission set, and power supply provides power to sensor, signal picker and data transmission set; The residing environmental information of sensor acquisition fiber cable cross connection box, and send information to signal picker, signal picker carries out the signal of collecting to send to Surveillance center by data transmission set after the analog to digital conversion, with the residing state of real-time monitor optical cable distributing box, for the safe operation of fiber cable cross connection box provides safeguard.
Described sensor can have temperature sensor, water sensor, door status sensor, inclination sensor or similarly one or more combination of sensor.
Described signal picker, be specially 4 parts, acquisition channel, AD conversion unit, central control unit, IO interface, and connect successively, acquisition channel is transferred to AD conversion unit with the signal of gathering, AD conversion unit is to be transferred to central control unit after the digital signal with analog signal conversion, under the control of central control unit, is transferred to Surveillance center by IO interface.Wherein IO interface is an asynchronous serial port, can support the RS232/RS422/RS485 communication.
Described data transmission set has two classes.For the fiber cable cross connection box that only has optical fiber to connect, can use optical fiber to change serial ports modem and assist to transmit data; If do not want to take fiber bandwidth, can use wireless mode to transmit data, such as modes such as GPRS/CDMA 1X/EDGE, all there is corresponding wireless module to realize data transmission; In addition, for traditional local telephone network cross-connecting box or laid the fiber cable cross connection box of twisted-pair feeder, the transmission interface of signal picker itself just possesses data-transformation facility, and need not to join in addition data transmission set.
Described power unit is made up of lightning protection for power supply and DC-DC power supply adaptor.
Supervising device of the present invention, the collection by to the real time environment data of fiber cable cross connection box has realized the effective monitoring to fiber cable cross connection box, has saved the human cost that fiber cable cross connection box is safeguarded, helps the operate as normal of fiber cable cross connection box.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of fiber cable cross connection box;
Fig. 2 is the structured flowchart of signal picker;
Fig. 3 is a fiber cable cross connection box supervisory system theory diagram;
Fig. 4 is fiber cable cross connection box supervisory system theory diagram---a twisted-pair feeder scheme;
Fig. 5 is fiber cable cross connection box supervisory system theory diagram a---wireless solution;
Wherein 1 is data transmission set (optical fiber changes serial ports modem), and 2 is the DC-DC power supply adaptor, and 3 is lightning protection for power supply, and 4 is signal picker, and 5 is sensor.
Embodiment
Be described in further detail below in conjunction with the enforcement of accompanying drawing technical scheme:
Fiber cable cross connection box supervising device of the present invention consists of the following components: 1 is data transmission set (it is example that this example changes serial ports modem with optical fiber), and 2 is the DC-DC power supply adaptor, and 3 is lightning protection for power supply, and 4 is signal picker, and 5 is sensor.Its annexation as shown in Figure 1.
Sensor can have kinds such as temperature sensor, water sensor, door status sensor, inclination sensor; Sensor can be one or more combination of above-mentioned several sensors in specific design.The present invention adopts four kinds of above-mentioned sensor acquisition signals.
Signal picker as shown in Figure 2, has 4 parts, acquisition channel, AD conversion unit, central control unit, IO interface.Acquisition channel can be gathered 8 road analog/digital signals altogether, is the voltage signal of 0-5V or the current signal of 4-20mA, but except 4 monitoring parameters such as cut-in temperature, inclination, door magnetic, water logging, the demand that monitoring parameter increases after can also satisfying.No matter monitoring parameter is simulating signal or digital signal, acquisition channel all is used as simulating signal collection, and the monitoring parameter that collects changes into digital signal by AD conversion unit, and digital signal enters central control unit.Central control unit is done simple processing and judgement to digital monitoring parameter, and then the digital supervision data being sent to optical fiber by the RS422 IO interface changes serial ports modem.
In other embodiment, the acquisition channel of signal picker can be provided with more than one or one, can set as the case may be, is not limited to four above-mentioned acquisition channels.
Optical fiber changes serial ports modem, is used to realize the conversion between the asynchronous serial port electric signal such as light signal and RS232/RS422/RS485.The digital supervision amount is changed near base station and the base station data of light signal delivering to and is sent to Surveillance center together in optical fiber changes serial ports modem.The light signal order that sends by the base station of Surveillance center simultaneously also can be changeed serial ports modem by optical fiber and be changed into asynchronous serial port electric signal such as RS232/RS422/RS485, the arriving signal collector, and signal picker is made corresponding response according to order.
Power unit is made up of lightning protection for power supply and DC-DC power supply adaptor.Total system adopts the DC12V power supply, if fiber cable cross connection box provides DC12V power supply, just passable at lightning protection device of power input serial connection so, if fiber cable cross connection box only provides the DC-48V power supply, also to increase a DC-DC power supply adaptor so in the lightning protection device back, be used for converting DC-48V to DC12V.
As shown in Figure 3, monitoring parameters such as temperature (voltage signal of 0-5V or the current signal of 4-20mA) enter acquisition channel, K1 is a switch, R1 is sampling with high precision resistance (being generally 0.1% precision), if monitoring parameter is the voltage signal of 0-5V, then K1 is an off-state, and monitoring parameter directly enters analog to digital converter AD7895; If monitoring parameter is the current signal of 4-20mA, then K1 is a closure state, and the current signal monitoring parameter changes into the voltage signal monitoring parameter by sampling resistor R1, and the voltage signal monitoring parameter enters analog to digital converter AD7895 again.AD7895 becomes digital signal with monitoring parameter by analog signal conversion, sends into single-chip microcomputer SST89V516.Single-chip microcomputer is simply handled digital signal and is judged, the result is sent.The result becomes the RS422 signal through a RS422 interface chip MAX489 earlier, the result of RS422 signal enters optical fiber changes serial ports modem, optical fiber changes serial ports modem the RS422 conversion of signals is become light signal, in near by optical fiber the result of light signal being delivered to base station and the base station other data be sent to Surveillance center together.
In the foregoing description, if fiber cable cross connection box has laid twisted-pair feeder, as shown in Figure 4.This situation can adopt the mode of RS422/RS485 to carry out data transmission.Because signal collecting device has possessed the RS422/RS485 interface, just can directly carry out data transmission so need not data transmission set.This scheme is applicable to that fiber cable cross connection box is used by existing local telephone network cross-connecting box transformation.(notice that the RS422/RS485 maximum transmission distance is 1000 meters,, need to increase the RS422/RS485 repeater if surpass this distance.)
In the foregoing description,, can adopt wireless transmission method if do not want to take fiber bandwidth, CDMA1X for example, because whole monitoring system is independent of fiber optic cable plant, this scheme is applicable to more increases supervising device to the fiber cable cross connection box in using.As shown in Figure 5, only need that optical fiber is changeed serial ports modem and change CDMA1X wireless module (because CDMA 1X wireless module uses the RS232 interface, so need change the interface IC of signal picker inside into MAX202) into, can realize the effective monitoring of total system.
Claims (4)
1, a kind of fiber cable cross connection box supervising device, it is characterized in that this supervisory system includes sensor, signal picker, data transmission set and power supply, sensor connects signal picker, signal picker then is connected with data transmission set, and power supply provides power to sensor, signal picker and data transmission set; The residing environmental information of sensor acquisition fiber cable cross connection box, and send information to signal picker, signal picker carries out the signal of collecting to send to Surveillance center by data transmission set after the analog to digital conversion.
2, fiber cable cross connection box supervising device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that described sensor is temperature sensor, water sensor, door status sensor, inclination sensor or similarly one or more combination of sensor.
3, fiber cable cross connection box supervising device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that described signal picker, having is 4 parts, acquisition channel, AD conversion unit, central control unit, IO interface, and connect successively, acquisition channel is transferred to AD conversion unit with the signal of gathering, and AD conversion unit is to be transferred to central control unit after the digital signal with analog signal conversion, under the control of central control unit, be transferred to Surveillance center by IO interface.
4, fiber cable cross connection box supervising device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that described power unit is made up of lightning protection for power supply and DC-DC power supply adaptor.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008202131534U CN201302616Y (en) | 2008-11-04 | 2008-11-04 | Monitoring device of optical cable transfer box |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008202131534U CN201302616Y (en) | 2008-11-04 | 2008-11-04 | Monitoring device of optical cable transfer box |
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| CN201302616Y true CN201302616Y (en) | 2009-09-02 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CNU2008202131534U Expired - Fee Related CN201302616Y (en) | 2008-11-04 | 2008-11-04 | Monitoring device of optical cable transfer box |
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Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102611496A (en) * | 2012-02-13 | 2012-07-25 | 武汉市普林电子有限责任公司 | Cross connecting cabinet capable of realizing control management |
| CN102904484A (en) * | 2012-05-22 | 2013-01-30 | 上海长跃通信技术有限公司 | Intelligent cable splice box and intelligent cable remote management method |
| CN103257424A (en) * | 2013-05-28 | 2013-08-21 | 上海亨通宏普通信技术有限公司 | Monitoring device of optical cable distribution boxes and monitoring system of optical cable distribution boxes |
| CN105259845A (en) * | 2014-07-14 | 2016-01-20 | 上海微通电子设备有限公司 | Wireless monitoring method and system of outdoor optical cable connection cabinet |
| CN106647594A (en) * | 2017-03-07 | 2017-05-10 | 国网新疆电力公司疆南供电公司 | Sensor device for blocking information of optical cable line |
| CN106707435A (en) * | 2017-01-12 | 2017-05-24 | 烽火通信科技股份有限公司 | Voice broadcast system and method realizing optical cable cross-connecting box intelligent control management |
| CN108429937A (en) * | 2017-02-13 | 2018-08-21 | 中国移动通信集团广东有限公司 | An ultra-low power consumption state monitoring processing method and device |
| CN109150299A (en) * | 2017-06-28 | 2019-01-04 | 上海欣诺通信技术有限公司 | The optical cross box monitoring system of cascaded structure |
| CN109283860A (en) * | 2018-09-18 | 2019-01-29 | 合肥鸿坤通信工程有限公司 | A kind of data feedback system based on the communications field |
-
2008
- 2008-11-04 CN CNU2008202131534U patent/CN201302616Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102611496A (en) * | 2012-02-13 | 2012-07-25 | 武汉市普林电子有限责任公司 | Cross connecting cabinet capable of realizing control management |
| CN102904484A (en) * | 2012-05-22 | 2013-01-30 | 上海长跃通信技术有限公司 | Intelligent cable splice box and intelligent cable remote management method |
| CN102904484B (en) * | 2012-05-22 | 2016-01-27 | 上海长跃通信技术有限公司 | Intelligent optical cable cross-connecting box and Intelligent optical cable method for remote management |
| CN103257424B (en) * | 2013-05-28 | 2016-04-06 | 江苏亨通光网科技有限公司 | Fiber cable cross connection box monitoring device and monitoring system thereof |
| CN103257424A (en) * | 2013-05-28 | 2013-08-21 | 上海亨通宏普通信技术有限公司 | Monitoring device of optical cable distribution boxes and monitoring system of optical cable distribution boxes |
| CN105259845B (en) * | 2014-07-14 | 2018-10-02 | 上海微通电子设备有限公司 | A kind of outdoor optical cross box wireless monitoring method and system |
| CN105259845A (en) * | 2014-07-14 | 2016-01-20 | 上海微通电子设备有限公司 | Wireless monitoring method and system of outdoor optical cable connection cabinet |
| CN106707435A (en) * | 2017-01-12 | 2017-05-24 | 烽火通信科技股份有限公司 | Voice broadcast system and method realizing optical cable cross-connecting box intelligent control management |
| CN106707435B (en) * | 2017-01-12 | 2019-08-06 | 烽火通信科技股份有限公司 | For realizing the voice broadcasting system and method for fiber cable cross connection box intelligent control management |
| CN108429937A (en) * | 2017-02-13 | 2018-08-21 | 中国移动通信集团广东有限公司 | An ultra-low power consumption state monitoring processing method and device |
| CN108429937B (en) * | 2017-02-13 | 2020-12-18 | 中国移动通信集团广东有限公司 | A state monitoring processing method and device with ultra-low power consumption |
| CN106647594A (en) * | 2017-03-07 | 2017-05-10 | 国网新疆电力公司疆南供电公司 | Sensor device for blocking information of optical cable line |
| CN109150299A (en) * | 2017-06-28 | 2019-01-04 | 上海欣诺通信技术有限公司 | The optical cross box monitoring system of cascaded structure |
| CN109283860A (en) * | 2018-09-18 | 2019-01-29 | 合肥鸿坤通信工程有限公司 | A kind of data feedback system based on the communications field |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20090902 Termination date: 20171104 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |