CN201281831Y - Drawer pull buckle mechanism - Google Patents
Drawer pull buckle mechanism Download PDFInfo
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- CN201281831Y CN201281831Y CNU2008201348093U CN200820134809U CN201281831Y CN 201281831 Y CN201281831 Y CN 201281831Y CN U2008201348093 U CNU2008201348093 U CN U2008201348093U CN 200820134809 U CN200820134809 U CN 200820134809U CN 201281831 Y CN201281831 Y CN 201281831Y
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- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
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- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000452 restraining effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
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Abstract
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型涉及一种抽屉拉扣机构,特别是涉及一种应用于服务器计算机的抽取式硬盘抽屉的拉扣机构。The utility model relates to a pull button mechanism for a drawer, in particular to a pull button mechanism applied to a pull-out hard disk drawer of a server computer.
背景技术 Background technique
已知技术中的抽屉闩扣装置,如图1所示,其闩扣装置是在抽屉前缘20上设有两个平行的导引柱21,再在闩扣组件10上相对于两个导引柱21的位置,挖设两个导引槽11,而将闩扣组件10活动设于导引柱21上,并以该两个导引柱21及导引槽11提供闩扣组件10在抽屉前缘20上左右移动的效果,以实现闩扣装置的扳开状态或扣锁状态。The drawer latch device in the known technology, as shown in Figure 1, its latch device is provided with two
但由于闩扣装置的两个平行并排的导引柱21及闩扣组件10上的两个导引槽11,仅能提供闩扣组件10横向滑移的限位拘束力,无法提供在抽屉拉出方向的纵向的限位拘束力,因此当闩扣组件10扣入至相对应的锁扣孔中时,若抽屉受到拉出方向的纵向的外力时,闩扣装置能提供的扣锁效果十分有限,且易因抽屉拉出方向的纵向外力,使得闩扣装置损坏。因此,已知技术中抽屉闩扣装置的结构尚具有改善的空间。However, due to the two
实用新型内容 Utility model content
有鉴于此,本实用新型所要解决的技术问题在于提出一种抽屉拉扣机构,应用于服务器计算机的抽取式硬盘的抽屉上的拉扣机构,利用装设于抽屉前缘且弯折至该抽屉前缘的侧面,且能被来回拉动于该抽屉前缘上的拉扣本体,在限位滑动机构的引导下,可将拉扣本体来回拉动于该抽屉前缘上,再通过复位弹簧所提供的弹性回复力,使拉扣本体回弹至扣锁状态的位置,以扣入至相对应的锁扣孔中,而固定抽屉于抽屉层架上。In view of this, the technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to propose a drawer pull button mechanism, which is applied to the pull button mechanism on the drawer of the removable hard disk of the server computer. The side of the front edge, and the pull button body that can be pulled back and forth on the front edge of the drawer, under the guidance of the limit sliding mechanism, the pull button body can be pulled back and forth on the front edge of the drawer, and then provided by the return spring The elastic recovery force makes the pull buckle body bounce back to the position of the buckle lock state, so as to buckle into the corresponding lock buckle hole, and fix the drawer on the drawer shelf.
为了实现上述目的,本实用新型提出一种抽屉拉扣机构,安装于一抽屉,用以扣合一抽屉层架的一锁扣孔,其至少包含一拉扣本体、一弹性复位装置、一第一横向限位装置以及一第二横向限位装置。拉扣本体还包含有一扳动部装设于该抽屉的一抽屉前缘,一延伸部由该扳动部弯折,并延着该抽屉的一抽屉侧面延伸,以及一锁扣部,由该延伸部弯折,以扣入该锁扣孔。In order to achieve the above object, the utility model proposes a drawer pull button mechanism, which is installed in a drawer and used to fasten a lock hole of a drawer shelf, which at least includes a pull button body, an elastic reset device, a first A lateral limiting device and a second lateral limiting device. The pull button body also includes a pulling part installed on a drawer front edge of the drawer, an extension part is bent by the pulling part and extends along a drawer side of the drawer, and a locking part is extended from the Bend at the bottom to snap into the lock hole.
弹性复位装置耦合于该拉扣本体与该抽屉前缘,以提供该拉扣本体一弹性回复力。第一横向限位装置则装设于该扳动部与该抽屉前缘之间,以限制该拉扣本体在该抽屉前缘上来回滑动。此外,第二横向限位装置装设于该延伸部与该抽屉侧面,进一步限制该拉扣本体在该抽屉前缘上来回滑动。The elastic reset device is coupled to the pull button body and the front edge of the drawer to provide an elastic recovery force for the pull button body. The first lateral limiting device is installed between the pulling portion and the front edge of the drawer to limit the slider body to slide back and forth on the front edge of the drawer. In addition, the second lateral limiting device is installed on the extension part and the side of the drawer, further restricting the slider body from sliding back and forth on the front edge of the drawer.
弹性复位装置还包含一扳动室形成于该扳动部,一挡块凸设于该抽屉前缘上,以及一复位弹簧置,容置于该扳动室中,以提供该拉扣本体的该弹性回复力。The elastic return device also includes a pulling chamber formed on the pulling part, a stopper protruding from the front edge of the drawer, and a return spring device accommodated in the pulling chamber to provide the pull button body the elastic resilience.
第一横向限位装置则包含有一导引柱凸立于该抽屉前缘,一导引开口形成于该扳动部,以使该导引开口滑动耦合于该导引柱,以限制该拉扣本体来回滑动于该导引开口的长度范围内。而第二横向限位装置则包含有一凸柱凸立于该抽屉侧面以及一导引孔形成于该延伸部,使该导引孔能于该凸柱上来回滑动,以引导该拉扣本体来回滑动。The first lateral limiting device includes a guide column protruding from the front edge of the drawer, and a guide opening formed on the puller, so that the guide opening is slidably coupled to the guide column to limit the pull button The main body slides back and forth within the length range of the guiding opening. The second lateral limiting device includes a protrusion protruding from the side of the drawer and a guide hole formed in the extension, so that the guide hole can slide back and forth on the protrusion to guide the pull button body back and forth slide.
拉扣本体较佳地是为一体成型的构件,而延伸部的长度较佳地小于该扳动部的长度。凸柱顶部较佳地为一圆端,以利穿入该导引孔,并进一步限制该拉扣本体来回滑动于该凸柱的长度范围内。此外,第二横向限位装置还提供一限位拘束力,是垂直于该拉扣本体移动方向的一纵向限位拘束力,以抵抗该抽屉抽拉方向上的一外力。第二横向限位装置较佳地更提供一垂直限位拘束力,以抵抗该抽屉抽上下移动的一外力。The pull button body is preferably an integrally formed component, and the length of the extension part is preferably shorter than the length of the pulling part. The top of the post is preferably a round end, so as to facilitate passing through the guide hole, and further restrict the pull button body from sliding back and forth within the length range of the post. In addition, the second transverse limiting device also provides a limiting and restraining force, which is a longitudinal limiting and restraining force perpendicular to the moving direction of the pull button body, so as to resist an external force in the drawing direction of the drawer. Preferably, the second lateral limiting device further provides a vertical limiting force to resist an external force of the drawer moving up and down.
锁扣部较佳地则包含有一斜切面,以供锁扣部扣入至锁扣孔时能受到锁扣孔孔壁的干涉,而推挤该拉扣本体至一扳开状态,然后再藉由该弹性复位装置的弹性回复力,以弹回至一扣锁状态的位置。The lock part preferably includes a beveled surface, so that when the lock part is buckled into the lock hole, it can be interfered by the wall of the lock hole, and push the pull button body to an open state, and then According to the elastic restoring force of the elastic reset device, it can bounce back to a position in a buckled state.
本实用新型所提出的抽屉拉扣机构透过上述第一及第二横向限位装置,即可将拉扣本体来回拉动于该抽屉前缘上,再通过弹性复位装置的安装于扳动室中的复位弹簧所提供的弹性回复力,使拉扣本体从扳开状态回弹至扣锁状态的位置。同时,通过该抽屉侧面的该凸柱与该导引孔,更可提供该拉扣本体的纵方向上的限位拘束力,以抵抗抽屉抽拉方向上的纵向外力与垂直外力。借此,以达到对该抽屉拉扣机构能同时提供横向、纵向与垂直方向上的拘束力,且又不影响该抽屉拉扣机构横向滑动的目的。The drawer pull button mechanism proposed by the utility model can pull the pull button body back and forth on the front edge of the drawer through the above-mentioned first and second transverse limiting devices, and then install it in the pulling chamber through the installation of the elastic reset device The elastic restoring force provided by the return spring makes the buckle body rebound from the open state to the position of the buckle state. At the same time, through the protruding post and the guide hole on the side of the drawer, the restraining force in the longitudinal direction of the pull button body can be provided to resist the longitudinal external force and vertical external force in the drawer pulling direction. In this way, the drawer pull mechanism can be simultaneously provided with lateral, longitudinal and vertical constraints without affecting the horizontal sliding of the drawer mechanism.
附图说明 Description of drawings
为让本实用新型的所述和其它目的、特征、优点与实施例能更明显易懂,所附附图的详细说明如下:In order to make the above and other purposes, features, advantages and embodiments of the present invention more obvious and understandable, the detailed description of the accompanying drawings is as follows:
图1为已知技术中的抽屉闩扣装置;Fig. 1 is a drawer latch device in the known technology;
图2为本实用新型抽屉拉扣机构实施例的组成组件示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of components of an embodiment of the drawer buckle mechanism of the present invention;
图3为本实用新型抽屉拉扣机构实施例的组装示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of assembly of an embodiment of the drawer buckle mechanism of the present invention;
图4A~4C为本实用新型抽屉拉扣机构实施例的作动示意图。4A-4C are schematic diagrams of the action of the embodiment of the drawer pull mechanism of the present invention.
【主要组件符号说明】[Description of main component symbols]
100:拉扣本体 210:抽屉前缘100: Pull button body 210: Drawer front edge
110:扳动部 211:挡块110: Pulling part 211: Stopper
111:导引开口 212:导引柱111: Guide opening 212: Guide post
112:扳动室 220:抽屉侧面112: Pulling room 220: Drawer side
113:扳动杆 221:凸柱113: Toggle lever 221: Boss
120:延伸部 300:复位弹簧120: extension part 300: return spring
121:导引孔 400:抽屉层架121: Guide hole 400: Drawer shelf
130:锁扣部 410:锁扣孔孔壁130: Lock part 410: Lock hole wall
131:斜切面 420:锁扣孔131: Oblique cut surface 420: Lock button hole
200:抽屉200: drawers
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
本实用新型提出一种抽屉拉扣机构,应用于服务器计算机的抽取式硬盘的抽屉上的拉扣机构,利用装设于抽屉前缘且弯折至该抽屉前缘的侧面,且能被来回拉动于该抽屉前缘上的拉扣本体,以扣入至相对应之锁扣孔中,而固定抽屉于抽屉层架上。以下配合图示说明本实用新型的较佳实施例,详细说明本实用新型的技术特征。The utility model proposes a drawer pull button mechanism, which is applied to the pull button mechanism on the drawer of the extractable hard disk of the server computer. The pull button mechanism is installed on the front edge of the drawer and bent to the side of the front edge of the drawer, and can be pulled back and forth. The pull button body on the front edge of the drawer can be snapped into the corresponding lock hole to fix the drawer on the drawer shelf. The preferred embodiments of the utility model will be described below in conjunction with the illustrations, and the technical features of the utility model will be described in detail.
配合参照图2、3,分别为本实用新型抽屉拉扣机构实施例的组成组件示意图及组装示意图。如图2所示,本实用新型提出的抽屉拉扣机构,至少包含一拉扣本体100、抽屉前缘210上的一挡块211与一导引柱212、抽屉前缘侧面220上的一凸柱221、以及一复位弹簧300。拉扣本体100装设于抽屉前缘210的一端,且弯折至该抽屉前缘210的侧面220,能被来回拉动于该抽屉前缘210上。而拉扣本体100还包含一扳动部110、一延伸部120、及一锁扣部130。Cooperate with reference to Figures 2 and 3, which are the schematic diagrams of components and assembly diagrams of the embodiment of the drawer mechanism of the present invention, respectively. As shown in Figure 2, the drawer pull mechanism proposed by the utility model at least includes a
扳动部110上设有一扳动室112,为朝向装设至该抽屉前缘210方向的一容置空间,在该扳动室112的一侧壁上凸出一扳动杆113,而该扳动部110的尾端开设有一导引开口111;延伸部120垂直弯折于该扳动部110相对于该导引开口111的另一端,其长度小于该扳动部113,延伸部120中央具有一导引孔121。A
锁扣部130平行于该扳动部110且自该导引部120垂直弯折而出,锁扣部130用以扣入至抽屉层架400上的一锁扣孔420中(参见图4C所示),该锁扣部130的末端为一斜切面131以利该锁扣部130滑扣入至该锁扣孔420中。The
另外,抽屉前缘210上的挡块211,凸设于该抽屉前缘210的表面上,并可容置于拉扣本体100的扳动室112中。复位弹簧300亦与前述的挡块211一起容置于扳动室112中,复位弹簧300顶持于该挡块211及该扳动室112的侧壁,提供该拉扣本体100于一扳开状态下的弹性回复力,以从该扳开状态回复至一扣锁状态。In addition, the
导引柱212凸立于该抽屉前缘210表面上,并使拉扣本体100的导引开口111滑动卡合于导引柱212上,使导引开口111能在导引柱212上来回限位滑动,以引导拉扣本体100来回滑动,而提供本实用新型抽屉拉扣机构的拉扣本体100的一第一横向限位装置。The
凸柱221凸立于该抽屉前缘210的侧面上,并穿过拉扣本体100的导引孔121,凸柱221的顶部为一圆端以利穿入导引孔121,使导引孔121能于凸柱221上来回滑动,以引导拉扣本体100来回滑动,而提供本实用新型抽屉拉扣机构的拉扣本体100的一第二横向限位装置。其中,扳动室112、挡块211与复位弹簧300共同形成本实用新型抽屉拉扣机构的一弹性复位装置。The
如此,透过上述第一及第二横向限位装置,即可将拉扣本体100来回拉动于该抽屉前缘210上,再通过弹性复位装置的所提供的弹性回复力,使拉扣本体100从扳开状态回弹至扣锁状态,并扣入相对应的抽屉层架400上的一锁扣孔420中,而将抽屉200锁扣定位于抽屉层架400上。同时,通过该抽屉前缘210侧面上的该凸柱221与该导引孔121,还可提供该拉扣本体100于纵向方向上的限位拘束力,以抵抗抽屉抽拉方向上的纵向外力。借此,以达到对该抽屉拉扣机构能同时提供横向及纵向方向上的拘束力,且又不影响该抽屉拉扣机构横向滑动的目的。此外,通过该抽屉前缘210侧面上的该凸柱221与该导引孔121,还可提供该拉扣本体100于垂直方向上的限位拘束力,以抵抗抽屉上下移动的纵向外力。借此,以达到对该抽屉拉扣机构能同时提供横向、纵向与垂直方向上的拘束力,且又不影响该抽屉拉扣机构横向滑动的目的。In this way, through the above-mentioned first and second lateral limiting devices, the
配合参照图4A~4C,为本实用新型抽屉拉扣机构实施例的作动示意图。本实用新型的抽屉拉扣机构,是通过装设于抽屉前缘210且能来回拉动于其上的拉扣本体100,扣入相对应的抽屉层架400上的锁扣孔420中。如图4A所示,若欲将抽屉200收入至抽屉层架400中时,当拉扣本体100的锁扣部130接触到锁扣孔孔壁410时,因锁扣部130末端的斜切面131与锁扣孔孔壁410的相互接触干涉下,使拉扣本体100受推挤而被推至该扳开状态,而可将锁扣部130滑扣入至该锁扣孔420中,使抽屉200顺利推入,如图4B所示。待抽屉200推入至拉扣本体100的锁扣部130抵达锁扣孔420时,拉扣本体100再因复位弹簧300的弹性回复力,而从该扳开状态回弹至该扣锁状态,并扣入锁扣孔420中,如图4C所示。反之,若欲自抽屉层架400中拉出抽屉200时,可通过扳动拉扣本体100的扳动部110上的扳动杆113,将拉扣本体100扳开成该扳开状态,使锁扣部130自锁扣孔420中脱离,即可再将抽屉200向外拉出,然后拉扣本体100会再因复位弹簧300的弹性回复力而回弹至该扣锁状态的位置。Cooperate with reference to Figs. 4A-4C, which are schematic diagrams of the action of the embodiment of the drawer pull mechanism of the present invention. The drawer pull button mechanism of the present utility model is to buckle into the
虽然本实用新型已以一实施例揭露如上,然其并非用以限定本实用新型,任何熟悉此技术的人员,在不脱离本实用新型的精神和范围内,当可作各种的更动与润饰,因此本实用新型的保护范围当视后附的权利要求所界定的范围为准。Although the utility model has been disclosed as above with an embodiment, it is not intended to limit the utility model. Any person familiar with this technology can make various modifications and changes without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model. Retouching, so the scope of protection of the present utility model should be as defined by the appended claims.
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Cited By (5)
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CN102541189A (en) * | 2010-12-09 | 2012-07-04 | 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 | Data storage module accommodating device |
CN102843890A (en) * | 2011-06-21 | 2012-12-26 | 技嘉科技股份有限公司 | electronic device |
CN102843890B (en) * | 2011-06-21 | 2016-12-14 | 技嘉科技股份有限公司 | electronic device |
CN108073236A (en) * | 2016-11-11 | 2018-05-25 | 鸿富锦精密工业(武汉)有限公司 | Locking device |
CN108170220A (en) * | 2017-12-26 | 2018-06-15 | 郑州云海信息技术有限公司 | Hard disk quantity extension mechanism on a kind of server |
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- 2008-09-03 CN CNU2008201348093U patent/CN201281831Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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CN102541189A (en) * | 2010-12-09 | 2012-07-04 | 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 | Data storage module accommodating device |
CN102541189B (en) * | 2010-12-09 | 2016-08-10 | 国网山东省电力公司烟台供电公司 | Data storage module accommodating device |
CN102843890A (en) * | 2011-06-21 | 2012-12-26 | 技嘉科技股份有限公司 | electronic device |
CN102843890B (en) * | 2011-06-21 | 2016-12-14 | 技嘉科技股份有限公司 | electronic device |
CN108073236A (en) * | 2016-11-11 | 2018-05-25 | 鸿富锦精密工业(武汉)有限公司 | Locking device |
CN108170220A (en) * | 2017-12-26 | 2018-06-15 | 郑州云海信息技术有限公司 | Hard disk quantity extension mechanism on a kind of server |
CN108170220B (en) * | 2017-12-26 | 2021-03-12 | 苏州浪潮智能科技有限公司 | Hard disk quantity extension mechanism on server |
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