CN201279697Y - Travel range control device for table planing machine reciprocation movement - Google Patents
Travel range control device for table planing machine reciprocation movement Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201279697Y CN201279697Y CNU2008202222919U CN200820222291U CN201279697Y CN 201279697 Y CN201279697 Y CN 201279697Y CN U2008202222919 U CNU2008202222919 U CN U2008202222919U CN 200820222291 U CN200820222291 U CN 200820222291U CN 201279697 Y CN201279697 Y CN 201279697Y
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- control device
- planing machine
- workbench
- optical isolation
- auxiliary reclay
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 9
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims description 17
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 5
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002457 bidirectional effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002633 protecting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000979 retarding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Landscapes
- Milling, Drilling, And Turning Of Wood (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a travel control device applied to the reciprocating movement of a gantry planer. The device comprises motor driving systems of the gantry planer, and a single-chip microcomputer which is separately connected with a 16-bit programmable counter, a photoelectric isolation device A, a display and a photoelectric isolation device B, wherein, the 16-bit programmable counter is connected with an encoder, the photoelectric isolation device A is connected with a pendant button station, the photoelectric isolation device B is connected with an intermediate relay through a relay, and the intermediate relay is connected with the motor driving systems of the gantry planer. By the replacement of the original mechanical travel switch with the encoder and the counter, the utility model realizes precise travel control of the reciprocating movement of the gantry planer, and causes no mechanical impacts when in operation, thereby considerably reducing failure rate.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the electron controls technology field, relates to a kind of travel control device that is used for the metal-planing machine back and forth movement.
Background technology
Metal-planing machine is used very extensive in large-scale field of machining, its electric control system mainly comprises the round main transmission control of workbench and the logical sequence control two large divisions of feed mechanism.Existing bench planer comes and goes impulse stroke and generally adopts the control mode of travel switch and relay to realize; Because each round circulation all will be done mechanical impact with travel switch in the planer course of work, this is difficult to be avoided with regard to the fault that has caused travel switch, some lathe uses magnet steel to replace travel switch, but magnet steel adsorbs foreign material such as iron filings easily, has reduced the reliability of system.Therefore existing control mode exists fault rate height, easy to failure, fragile, shortcoming such as the life-span is low.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is, a kind of travel control device that is used for the metal-planing machine back and forth movement is provided, and realized the accurate control to stroke, improved the reliability of equipment, solved the high difficult problem of planer travel switch fault rate.
The technical scheme that the utility model adopted is: a kind of travel control device that is used for the metal-planing machine back and forth movement, each motor driven systems that comprises metal-planing machine, also comprise single-chip microcomputer, single-chip microcomputer is connected with sixteen bit programmable counter, optical isolation A, display and optical isolation B respectively, the sixteen bit programmable counter is connected with encoder again, optical isolation A is connected with the pendant button station again, optical isolation B is connected with auxiliary reclay by relay again, and auxiliary reclay is connected with each motor driven systems of metal-planing machine.
Travel control device of the present utility model has been avoided mechanical bump in entire work process, realized the accurate control to the planer stroke, and the reliability of equipment improves greatly.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model travel control device embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the travel settings flow chart of the utility model travel control device;
Fig. 3 is the planing circulation process figure of the utility model travel control device.
Among the figure, 1. encoder, 2. sixteen bit programmable counter, 3. single-chip microcomputer, 4. optical isolation A, 5. pendant button station, 6. display, 7. optical isolation B, 8. relay, 9. auxiliary reclay.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments the utility model is elaborated.
As Fig. 1, the structure of the utility model control device embodiment comprises single-chip microcomputer 3, single-chip microcomputer 3 is connected with sixteen bit programmable counter 2, optical isolation A4, display 6 and optical isolation B7 respectively, sixteen bit programmable counter 2 is connected with encoder 1 again, optical isolation A4 is connected with pendant button station 5 again, optical isolation B7 is connected with auxiliary reclay 9 by relay 8 again, and auxiliary reclay 9 is connected with each motor driven systems of metal-planing machine.
Fig. 2 is the travel settings flow chart of the utility model control device, detailed process is as follows, the button at pendant button station 5 got to adjust retaining, planer is reached the starting point of its work, establish starting point, at this moment, single-chip microcomputer 3 reaches terminal point with planer then with the several zero clearings in the sixteen bit programmable counter 2, establishes terminal point, this moment, single-chip microcomputer 3 read in register with the number in the sixteen bit programmable counter 2 again, and travel settings finishes.
The concrete course of work of the utility model control device is as follows, by each button settings planer impulse stroke on the pendant button station 5, button is got to the operation gear, the actual value that single-chip microcomputer 3 reads back by the stroke value sum counter of relatively setting, each function of connecting in the different auxiliary reclay 9 realizes different actions along separate routes.
Fig. 3 is the planing circulation process figure of the utility model control device, b is encoder pairing number of pulses of physical location when detecting workbench and advancing, the pairing number of pulses of physical location when b ' retreats for encoder detects workbench, the workbench total travel distance pairing number of pulses of C for setting, the workbench commutation motion front reduction gear stroke distances pairing number of pulses of λ for setting, C-λ is a forward retarding travel value; P2 is the control mouth of single-chip microcomputer 3, is connected with auxiliary reclay 9 by optical isolation B7, relay 8 successively, as the work of the forward and reverse control of workbench, forward and reverse deceleration control and feeding motor and the output control mouth of prepare control.
The P2=2 workbench retreats control,
The P2=5 workbench retreats the control of slowing down,
The control of advancing of P2=8 workbench,
The P2=48 workbench advances to slow down and controls, and cyclic process is as follows:
Press " long row " button
When b ' 〉=λ, P2=2, the KAR of auxiliary reclay 9 connects, and workbench retreats.
As b '＜λ and b '〉0 the time, P2=5, the KAP of auxiliary reclay 9 connects, and workbench retreats deceleration.
When b '≤0, P2=8 enters advancement stage.
When b＜C-λ, P2=8, the KAF of auxiliary reclay 9 connects, and workbench begins to advance.
When b 〉=C-λ and b＜C, P2=48, the KM-L of auxiliary reclay 9 connects, the workbench deceleration of advancing.
When b 〉=C, P2=2, advancing slows down finishes, and enters the stage of retreating once more, and circulation primary finishes.
Control to the feeding motor:
When workbench retreated the deceleration end, the KMR of auxiliary reclay 9 connected, the feed of feeding motor, and planing tool falls; When workbench advanced the deceleration end, the KMF of auxiliary reclay 9 connected, and planing tool lifts, feeding motor withdrawing.
The great advantage of the utility model control device is to have replaced original mechanical type travel switch with encoder sum counter etc., obtain stroke signal by encoder, concrete stroke is by push-button station and software set, realized replacing the existing mechanical travel switch with soft travel switch, do not produce mechanical impact in the course of the work, thereby reduced fault rate greatly.
Claims (2)
1, a kind of travel control device that is used for the metal-planing machine back and forth movement comprises it is characterized in that each motor driven systems of metal-planing machine,
Also comprise single-chip microcomputer (3), single-chip microcomputer (3) is connected with sixteen bit programmable counter (2), optical isolation A (4), display (6) and optical isolation B (7) respectively, sixteen bit programmable counter (2) is connected with encoder (1) again, optical isolation A (4) is connected with pendant button station (5) again, optical isolation B (7) is connected with auxiliary reclay (9) by relay (8) again, and auxiliary reclay (9) is connected with each motor driven systems of metal-planing machine.
2, according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described auxiliary reclay (9) comprises that workbench advances to change and retreats, feed, decelerations of advancing, to retreat deceleration, preparation, workbench and retreat the function relay that commentaries on classics is advanced.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008202222919U CN201279697Y (en) | 2008-11-05 | 2008-11-05 | Travel range control device for table planing machine reciprocation movement |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008202222919U CN201279697Y (en) | 2008-11-05 | 2008-11-05 | Travel range control device for table planing machine reciprocation movement |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201279697Y true CN201279697Y (en) | 2009-07-29 |
Family
ID=40926586
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008202222919U Expired - Fee Related CN201279697Y (en) | 2008-11-05 | 2008-11-05 | Travel range control device for table planing machine reciprocation movement |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201279697Y (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103869746A (en) * | 2012-12-18 | 2014-06-18 | 襄阳科威电气有限公司 | Automatic reverse control system for double housing planer |
| CN103909426A (en) * | 2013-01-09 | 2014-07-09 | 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 | Control method for converting fast feed to working feed of machine tool table |
-
2008
- 2008-11-05 CN CNU2008202222919U patent/CN201279697Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103869746A (en) * | 2012-12-18 | 2014-06-18 | 襄阳科威电气有限公司 | Automatic reverse control system for double housing planer |
| CN103909426A (en) * | 2013-01-09 | 2014-07-09 | 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 | Control method for converting fast feed to working feed of machine tool table |
| CN103909426B (en) * | 2013-01-09 | 2016-04-13 | 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 | Platen F.F. is changed a job into control method |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN201075175Y (en) | Machining center knife warehouse | |
| CN201279697Y (en) | Travel range control device for table planing machine reciprocation movement | |
| CN205852831U (en) | A kind of rotating machine arm | |
| CN205763507U (en) | A kind of head bending device of stirrup bender | |
| CN203485599U (en) | Downward-pressing type seal affixing driving mechanism used in seal machine | |
| CN202793652U (en) | Force measuring machine of air spring | |
| CN101612804A (en) | Two-stage stroke mechanical press | |
| CN204240939U (en) | A kind of device for measuring piston outside diameter and diameter of ring groove | |
| CN201342489Y (en) | C-axis any angle precise indexing device of numerically controlled lathe | |
| CN201333620Y (en) | Worktable combination of bearing-ring turning numerical-control lathe | |
| CN102976092A (en) | Magnetic ring automatic sub-feeding transfer device | |
| CN203155868U (en) | Full-automatic strip-type feeder of punching machine | |
| CN208902894U (en) | A kind of bus bar position testing agency | |
| CN205888218U (en) | But cutters of automatically regulated cutter position | |
| CN201537752U (en) | Automatic double-shaft front-angle gear grinding machine | |
| CN202943340U (en) | An end plate group tapping machine | |
| CN103350248A (en) | Computer numerical control (CNC) horizontal ball cage inclined channel milling machine | |
| CN202571371U (en) | Multi-hole boring mill with combined boring rod | |
| CN208120314U (en) | Paper feeding pusher side claps mechanism | |
| CN203956436U (en) | A kind of hydraulic pump blade automatic installation apparatus | |
| CN202527780U (en) | Inner clamping ring long guide double oil cylinder broaching machine | |
| CN207447231U (en) | A kind of cut-out transmission clutch device of reinforcing bar automatic blanking machine | |
| CN201931332U (en) | Tile-shaped magnetic steel semi-automatic through type internal and external grinding machine | |
| CN201350553Y (en) | Cross beam compound guide rail | |
| CN201009139Y (en) | Novel mirror grinding device |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20090729 Termination date: 20121105 |