CN201279363Y - Automatic sprinkling fire-fighting lance - Google Patents
Automatic sprinkling fire-fighting lance Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201279363Y CN201279363Y CNU2008201855806U CN200820185580U CN201279363Y CN 201279363 Y CN201279363 Y CN 201279363Y CN U2008201855806 U CNU2008201855806 U CN U2008201855806U CN 200820185580 U CN200820185580 U CN 200820185580U CN 201279363 Y CN201279363 Y CN 201279363Y
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- gear
- outer tube
- rotating shaft
- pipe
- interior pipe
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- Expired - Lifetime
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an automatic spraying fire-fighting hydraulic giant, comprising an inner pipe and an outer pipe which are arranged longitudinally. The outer pipe is sleeved outside the inner pipe; the inner pipe and the outer pipe can rotate reversely; high pressure water current goes into the inner pipe from a fire pipeline; vanes in the inner pipe rotate under the impact of the water current; a rotating shaft fixed with the vanes also rotates; the rotating shaft drives a first gear to rotate, which makes a second gear move on the first gear backwards and forwards; consequently, the rotation of the outer pipe in radial direction is realized; and after impacting the vanes, the water current goes into a pipe cap and then is sprayed out from a nozzle. Because the outer pipe can rotate in the radial direction backwards and forwards, the sprayed water column can change direction and the spraying range can be broader. The utility model can spray water to extinguish fire without manual operation and the spraying angle can change automatically.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of fire-fighting equipment, especially a kind ofly can need not manually-operated fire-fighting lance by automatic spray.
Background technology
It is existing that to need not manually-operated fire-fighting equipment be a kind of automatic sprinkler fire-extinguishing system that is installed on the rooms of buildings furred ceiling, this automatic sprinkler fire-extinguishing system is generally designed by the plumbing designer, when fitting up, building just needs to install, this automatic sprinkler fire-extinguishing system involves great expense, be suitable for having the room of furred ceiling, generally be usually used in hospital, the place of population concentrations such as hotel, and some inflammable and explosive workshops are not owing to have economic condition and furred ceiling, usually just fixed point is provided with some fire hydrants, but these fire hydrants need manually-operated, if unexpected blast (as the blast of fireworks and firecrackers etc.) takes place or takes place when the people is gone into a coma in fire under the unmanned state, these fire hydrants just perform practically no function, do not play the effect of putting out a fire or slowing down the intensity of a fire fully, make people's safety of life and property be subjected to serious threat, loss suffered before the fire fighter arrives in may can't be remedied.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome above-mentioned defective, the utility model provides a kind of automatic spraying fire-fighting lance, and this automatic spraying fire-fighting lance not only can not have automatic spray fire extinguishing under the manually-operated situation when fire takes place, and the angle of its spray also can change automatically.
The utility model for the technical scheme that solves its technical problem and adopt is:
A kind of automatic spraying fire-fighting lance, comprise the interior pipe and the outer tube that are vertical setting, outer tube sleeve is located at outside the interior pipe, can relatively rotate between interior pipe and outer tube, interior caliber is to being movably equipped with rotating shaft, described rotating shaft one end can be located and be rotated in interior pipe, the rotating shaft other end passes outer wall of inner tube and contactless with outer tube, rotating shaft can be around self axis rotation, rotating shaft is positioned on one section that manages and is fixed with blade, the rotating shaft other end be positioned at the pipe and outer tube between one section on be fixed with first gear, be positioned with the cluster gear that can vertically jump on the outer tube wall, described cluster gear is the circular arc cylinder near the one side of interior pipe, and offer gear hole (but through hole or blind hole) on this circular arc cylinder, the gear hole inwall is provided with second gear that continuous loop closes, second gear of first gear and gear hole inwall is engagement continuously mutually, be provided with the dividing plate that is horizontal in the gear hole, and in the time of below first gears engaged to the second gear, the rotating shaft other end just can be resisted against and (prevent that first gear is on second gear below the dividing plate, jump tooth between following teeth), the outer tube upper end is fixed with the pipe lid, the pipe portion of covering is provided with nozzle, and nozzle is and deviates from the metope direction, pipe covers that sealing is provided with first dynamic seal ring between the interior pipe of end and the space between outer tube, interior pipe upper end hermetically passing first dynamic seal ring stretches in the pipe lid, sealing is provided with second dynamic seal ring between the interior pipe of outer tube bottom and the space between outer tube, interior pipe lower end hermetically passing second dynamic seal ring is exposed to the outside, and interior pipe lower end is connected with outside fire protection pipeline.
Further technical scheme of the present utility model is:
The structure of pipe was in rotating shaft one end can be located and be rotated in: offer first through hole on the interior pipe, be fixed with first ball bearing in first through hole, rotating shaft one end inserts in first ball bearing, and the position sealing shroud that inner tube wall contacts with rotating shaft is provided with the 3rd dynamic seal ring.
The rotating shaft other end passes outer wall of inner tube and with the contactless structure of outer tube is: offer second through hole on the interior pipe, be fixed with second ball bearing in second through hole, the rotating shaft other end passes second ball bearing and between interior pipe and outer tube, the position sealing shroud that inner tube wall contacts with rotating shaft is provided with the 4th dynamic seal ring.
Rotating shaft is positioned at a section of pipe and goes up fixing vaned structure and be: the blade center fixation is enclosed within rotating shaft and is positioned at center on one section that manages, can make blade be subjected to water impact most effectively like this, thereby rotate.
Gear hole is semicircle towards the radial section of the opening of interior pipe, and what such second gear can drive that outer tube does 180 degree radially comes back rotation.
Near on the outer wall of inner tube of first dynamic seal ring below and near on the outer wall of inner tube of second dynamic seal ring top respectively radial symmetric be fixed with some the 3rd ball bearings, and the 3rd ball bearing is arranged in the space between pipe and outer tube, the rolling surface of the 3rd ball bearing contacts with first and second dynamic seal ring, the lengthwise position relative fixed of pipe and outer tube in the 3rd ball bearing not only can make, and first and second dynamic seal ring rotates on the 3rd ball bearing, reduced the resistance that rotates.
The structure that is positioned with the cluster gear that can vertically jump on the outer tube wall is: offer some bolts hole on the outer tube, some bolt one ends are fixed in cluster gear, other end activity inserts in the bolt hole and can vertically jump in bolt hole, when cluster gear vertically moves like this, bolt vertically jumps in bolt hole, outer tube is vertically jumped, guaranteed the fixing of lengthwise position between interior pipe and outer tube.
Cluster gear is the hollow short cylinder, and its internal diameter greater than interior external diameter of pipe and its external diameter less than outer tube diameter.
The radially place circle of described outer tube, interior pipe and circular arc cylinder is concentric circles.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: High-Pressure Water enters the interior pipe of this example from fire protection pipeline, blade in the interior pipe rotates under the impact of current, also rotation simultaneously of rotating shaft with vanes fixed, rotating shaft drives the rotation of first gear, the rotation of first gear makes second gear move around on first gear, thereby realized outer tube rotation diametrically, current behind the impact blade enter Guan Gai, and spray from nozzle, because outer tube can rotate back and forth diametrically, Pen Chu water column just can change direction like this, feasible spray wider, therefore the angle of this example its spray in automatic spray also can change automatically, and this example is simple in structure, and is easy to implement.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation;
Fig. 2 is the A-A cutaway view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the utility model first gear and second gear schematic diagram that is meshing with each other.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment: a kind of automatic spraying fire-fighting lance, comprise the interior pipe 1 and the outer tube 2 that are horizontally set, outer tube sleeve is located at outside the interior pipe, can relatively rotate between interior pipe and outer tube, interior caliber is to being movably equipped with rotating shaft 3, described rotating shaft one end can be located and be rotated in interior pipe, the rotating shaft other end passes outer wall of inner tube and contactless with outer tube, rotating shaft can be around self axis rotation, rotating shaft is positioned on one section that manages and is fixed with a blade 4, the rotating shaft other end be positioned at the pipe and outer tube between one section on be fixed with first gear 5, be positioned with the cluster gear 6 that can vertically jump on the outer tube wall, cluster gear is the circular arc cylinder near the one side of interior pipe, and offer gear hole (but through hole or blind hole) on this circular arc cylinder, the gear hole inwall is provided with second gear that continuous loop closes, second gear 61 engagement continuously mutually of first gear and gear hole inwall, be provided with one in the gear hole and be horizontal dividing plate 62, and in the time of below first gears engaged to the second gear, the rotating shaft other end (can be the part of the rotating shaft other end near interior pipe, also can be the part of pipe in the rotating shaft other end deviates from) just can be resisted against and (prevent that first gear is on second gear below the dividing plate, jump tooth between following teeth), the outer tube upper end is fixed with pipe and covers 7, the pipe portion of covering is provided with nozzle 8, and nozzle is and deviates from the metope direction, pipe covers that sealing is provided with first dynamic seal ring 9 between the interior pipe of end and the space between outer tube, interior pipe upper end hermetically passing first dynamic seal ring stretches in the pipe lid, sealing is provided with second dynamic seal ring 10 between the interior pipe of outer tube bottom and the space between outer tube, interior pipe lower end hermetically passing second dynamic seal ring is exposed to the outside, and interior pipe lower end is connected with outside fire protection pipeline.
The structure of pipe was in rotating shaft one end can be located and be rotated in: offer first through hole on the interior pipe, being fixed with first ball bearing 11 in first through hole (also can be to offer a blind hole on the interior pipe, be fixed with first ball bearing in the blind hole), rotating shaft one end inserts in first ball bearing, and the position sealing shroud that inner tube wall contacts with rotating shaft is provided with the 3rd dynamic seal ring 12.
The rotating shaft other end passes outer wall of inner tube and with the contactless structure of outer tube is: offer second through hole on the interior pipe, be fixed with second ball bearing 13 in second through hole, the rotating shaft other end passes second ball bearing and between interior pipe and outer tube, the position sealing shroud that inner tube wall contacts with rotating shaft is provided with the 4th dynamic seal ring 14.
Rotating shaft is positioned at a section of pipe and goes up fixing vaned structure and be: the blade center fixation is enclosed within rotating shaft and is positioned at center on one section that manages, can make blade be subjected to water impact most effectively like this, thereby rotate.
Gear hole is semicircle towards the radial section of the opening of interior pipe, and what such second gear can drive that outer tube does 180 degree radially comes back rotation.
Near on the outer wall of inner tube of first dynamic seal ring below and near on the outer wall of inner tube of second dynamic seal ring top respectively radial symmetric be fixed with some the 3rd ball bearings 15, and the 3rd ball bearing is arranged in the space between pipe and outer tube, the rolling surface of the 3rd ball bearing contacts with first and second dynamic seal ring, the lengthwise position relative fixed of pipe and outer tube in the 3rd ball bearing not only can make, and first and second dynamic seal ring rotates on the 3rd ball bearing, reduced the resistance that rotates.Said structure also can be: near on the outer wall of inner tube of first dynamic seal ring below and near on the outer wall of inner tube of second dynamic seal ring top respectively radial symmetric be fixed with some backstays, the end of backstay is provided with the 3rd ball bearing, and the rolling surface of the 3rd ball bearing contacts with first and second dynamic seal ring.
The structure that is positioned with the cluster gear 6 that can vertically jump on the outer tube wall is: offer some bolts hole 16 on the outer tube, some bolt 17 1 ends are fixed in cluster gear, other end activity inserts in the bolt hole and can vertically jump in bolt hole, when cluster gear vertically moves like this, bolt vertically jumps in bolt hole, outer tube is vertically jumped, guaranteed the fixing of lengthwise position between interior pipe and outer tube.
In the workshop, install fire alarm installation, warning device is connected with control valve on the fire protection pipeline, when breaking out of fire or explosion time, control valve on the alarm activation fire protection pipeline, High-Pressure Water enters interior pipe from fire protection pipeline, blade in the water impact in the pipe, blade rotates under the impact of current, with the also rotation simultaneously of rotating shaft of vanes fixed, rotating shaft drives the rotation of first gear, and the rotation of first gear makes second gear move around on first gear, thereby realized outer tube rotation diametrically, current behind the impact blade continue to flow forward, enter Guan Gai, and spray from nozzle, because outer tube can rotate back and forth diametrically, make the nozzle at the pipe place of lid also can rotate back and forth, Pen Chu water column just can change direction like this, makes the wider of spray.
The rotation of first gear makes second gear move around on first gear, thereby realized outer tube rotation diametrically, the top teeth that specifically are achieved in that second gear are earlier after forward has moved on first gear, one side teeth of second gear move on first gear, the bottom teeth of second gear oppositely move on first gear subsequently, this moment, the rotating shaft other end just can be resisted against (can not make first gear skip to the top teeth of second gear) below the dividing plate, the opposite side heel teeth tooth of the second last gear moves on first gear, so just realized outer tube rotating back and forth diametrically, the opposite side heel teeth tooth of second gear is after having moved on first gear, top teeth forward on first gear that can transfer second gear again to moves, so circulation makes that outer tube can be rotating back and forth of radially not stopping.
Claims (9)
1, a kind of automatic spraying fire-fighting lance, it is characterized in that: comprise the interior pipe (1) and the outer tube (2) that are vertical setting, outer tube sleeve is located at outside the interior pipe, can relatively rotate between interior pipe and outer tube, interior caliber is to being movably equipped with rotating shaft (3), described rotating shaft one end can be located and be rotated in interior pipe, the rotating shaft other end passes outer wall of inner tube and contactless with outer tube, rotating shaft can be around self axis rotation, rotating shaft is positioned on one section that manages and is fixed with blade (4), the rotating shaft other end be positioned at the pipe and outer tube between one section on be fixed with first gear (5), be positioned with the cluster gear (6) that can vertically jump on the outer tube wall, described cluster gear is the circular arc cylinder near the one side of interior pipe, and offer gear hole on this circular arc cylinder, the gear hole inwall is provided with second gear that continuous loop closes, second gear (61) of first gear and gear hole inwall is engagement continuously mutually, be provided with the dividing plate (62) that is horizontal in the gear hole, and in the time of below first gears engaged to the second gear, the rotating shaft other end just can be resisted against below the dividing plate, the outer tube upper end is fixed with pipe lid (7), the pipe portion of covering is provided with nozzle (8), and nozzle is and deviates from the metope direction, pipe covers that sealing is provided with first dynamic seal ring (9) between the interior pipe of end and the space between outer tube, interior pipe upper end hermetically passing first dynamic seal ring stretches in the pipe lid, sealing is provided with second dynamic seal ring (10) between the interior pipe of outer tube bottom and the space between outer tube, interior pipe lower end hermetically passing second dynamic seal ring is exposed to the outside, and interior pipe lower end is connected with outside fire protection pipeline.
2, automatic spraying fire-fighting lance as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the structure of pipe was in described rotating shaft one end can be located and be rotated in: offer first through hole on the interior pipe, be fixed with first ball bearing (11) in first through hole, rotating shaft one end inserts in first ball bearing, and the position sealing shroud that inner tube wall contacts with rotating shaft is provided with the 3rd dynamic seal ring (12).
3, automatic spraying fire-fighting lance as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the described rotating shaft other end passes outer wall of inner tube and with the contactless structure of outer tube is: offer second through hole on the interior pipe, be fixed with second ball bearing (13) in second through hole, the rotating shaft other end passes second ball bearing and between interior pipe and outer tube, the position sealing shroud that inner tube wall contacts with rotating shaft is provided with the 4th dynamic seal ring (14).
4, automatic spraying fire-fighting lance as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described rotating shaft is positioned at a section of pipe and goes up fixing vaned structure and be: the blade center fixation is enclosed within rotating shaft and is positioned at center on one section that manages.
5, automatic spraying fire-fighting lance as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described gear hole is semicircle towards the radial section of the opening of interior pipe.
6, automatic spraying fire-fighting lance as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: near on the outer wall of inner tube of first dynamic seal ring below and near on the outer wall of inner tube of second dynamic seal ring top respectively radial symmetric be fixed with some the 3rd ball bearings (15), and the 3rd ball bearing is arranged in the space between pipe and outer tube, and the rolling surface of the 3rd ball bearing contacts with first and second dynamic seal ring.
7, automatic spraying fire-fighting lance as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the structure that is positioned with the cluster gear (6) that can vertically jump on the described outer tube wall is: offer some bolts hole (16) on the outer tube, some bolt (17) one ends are fixed in cluster gear, and other end activity inserts in the bolt hole and can vertically jump in bolt hole.
8, automatic spraying fire-fighting lance as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described cluster gear (6) is the hollow short cylinder, and its internal diameter greater than interior external diameter of pipe and its external diameter less than outer tube diameter.
9, as described automatic spraying fire-fighting lance one of in the claim 1 to 8, it is characterized in that: the radially place circle of described outer tube, interior pipe and circular arc cylinder is concentric circles.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CNU2008201855806U CN201279363Y (en) | 2008-09-09 | 2008-09-09 | Automatic sprinkling fire-fighting lance |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CNU2008201855806U CN201279363Y (en) | 2008-09-09 | 2008-09-09 | Automatic sprinkling fire-fighting lance |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN201279363Y true CN201279363Y (en) | 2009-07-29 |
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CNU2008201855806U Expired - Lifetime CN201279363Y (en) | 2008-09-09 | 2008-09-09 | Automatic sprinkling fire-fighting lance |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101670157B (en) * | 2008-09-09 | 2012-05-09 | 程文龙 | Automatic spraying fire-fighting lance |
IT201700035284A1 (en) * | 2017-03-30 | 2018-09-30 | Pnr Italia S R L | LIQUID DISPENSER DEVICE, IN PARTICULAR FOR SYSTEMS AND / OR FIRE-FIGHTING SYSTEMS |
CN109331381A (en) * | 2018-09-21 | 2019-02-15 | 江苏微能电子科技有限公司 | Smog alarm extinguishing device with fixed point spray function |
CN110124239A (en) * | 2019-05-21 | 2019-08-16 | 中国民用航空飞行学院 | Hangar high-pressure water mist fire-extinguishing potency test method |
RU2777684C2 (en) * | 2017-03-30 | 2022-08-08 | Пнр Италия С.Р.Л. | Device for spraying liquids, in particular for fire protection systems |
-
2008
- 2008-09-09 CN CNU2008201855806U patent/CN201279363Y/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101670157B (en) * | 2008-09-09 | 2012-05-09 | 程文龙 | Automatic spraying fire-fighting lance |
IT201700035284A1 (en) * | 2017-03-30 | 2018-09-30 | Pnr Italia S R L | LIQUID DISPENSER DEVICE, IN PARTICULAR FOR SYSTEMS AND / OR FIRE-FIGHTING SYSTEMS |
EP3381521A1 (en) * | 2017-03-30 | 2018-10-03 | PNR Italia S.r.l. | Device for dispensing liquis, in particular for fire protection |
RU2777684C2 (en) * | 2017-03-30 | 2022-08-08 | Пнр Италия С.Р.Л. | Device for spraying liquids, in particular for fire protection systems |
CN109331381A (en) * | 2018-09-21 | 2019-02-15 | 江苏微能电子科技有限公司 | Smog alarm extinguishing device with fixed point spray function |
CN110124239A (en) * | 2019-05-21 | 2019-08-16 | 中国民用航空飞行学院 | Hangar high-pressure water mist fire-extinguishing potency test method |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20090729 Effective date of abandoning: 20080909 |