CN201277721Y - Balcony tailgate solar energy water heating, ground radiation heating apparatus - Google Patents
Balcony tailgate solar energy water heating, ground radiation heating apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201277721Y CN201277721Y CNU2008200257114U CN200820025711U CN201277721Y CN 201277721 Y CN201277721 Y CN 201277721Y CN U2008200257114 U CNU2008200257114 U CN U2008200257114U CN 200820025711 U CN200820025711 U CN 200820025711U CN 201277721 Y CN201277721 Y CN 201277721Y
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- balcony
- solar
- solar water
- solar energy
- water
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/20—Solar thermal
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/44—Heat exchange systems
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a solar water heating and ground radiation heating device of a balcony baffle type, which comprises a balcony, wherein a balcony baffle is arranged in the front of the balcony, and a waterproof platform is arranged outside the balcony baffle; a solar water heater is mounted between the balcony baffle and the waterproof platform, and a solar support of the solar water heater is fixedly connected with the balcony baffle; the solar water heater comprises a connexion box and a heat-collecting tube, a heat-storing water tank is mounted on the balcony, a solar water intake pipe and a solar water effluence pipe are arranged on the connexion box and are respectively communicated with the heat-storing water tank, and a circulating pump is mounted on the solar water effluence pipe. The utility model enables solar water heaters to be mounted on residential buildings on a large scale and can truly realize the ground heat supply and the hot water supply in all seasons by utilizing less auxiliary heat sources.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of solar energy equipment, specifically, relates to balcony fence formula solar water, the ground radiation heating device of a kind of integral installation on residential building, is applicable to life hot water and floor heating heating.
Background technology
At present; global energy crisis drives coal price and doubly turns over; make and utilize heat energy heating cost to increase; and environment has also been polluted in coal-fired burning; requirement along with environmental protection and cost reduction; solar heating becomes the first-selection of dealing with problems; but the heat of the absorption of solar energy heat absorption pipe is limited on the unit are; and need winter of heating; numerical value is more little; present solar energy generally all is installed in the top of floor, can only satisfy home-use domestic water, does not have enough solar energy light collecting areas to be used for indoor heating; on the other hand; in the winter time, the water temperature that solar energy provides can be very not high, and floor heating just can be satisfied the requirement that heats when 40 degrees centigrade of supply water temperatures; in other words; larger area solar energy just can solve the heating requirement of residential building under the help of a small amount of auxiliary thermal source, and the domestic water supply of satisfying three seasons of spring and summer autumn that can be abundant.
Summary of the invention
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model provides a kind of simplicity of design, practical value height, can make full use of the building sunny slope has larger area balcony fence formula solar water, ground radiation heating device, the domestic water supply can be satisfied fully, floor heating heating in winter can be satisfied again.
For addressing the above problem, the utility model by the following technical solutions:
Balcony fence formula solar water, ground radiation heating device, comprise balcony, the front portion of this balcony is provided with balcony fence, the outside of balcony fence has the dash platform, it is characterized in that: between described balcony fence and the dash platform solar water heater is installed, the solar bracket of this solar water heater is fixedlyed connected with balcony fence.
Below be the utility model for further improvement of these options:
Described solar water heater comprises header and thermal-collecting tube, on the described balcony heat storage water tank is installed, described header is provided with solar energy water inlet pipe and solar energy outlet pipe, and solar energy water inlet pipe and solar energy outlet pipe are communicated with heat storage water tank respectively, on the solar energy outlet pipe circulating pump are installed.
Inclination angle between described thermal-collecting tube and the balcony fence is 12～15 °.
Described header is provided with temperature controller.
Heat exchanger, floor heating distributor are installed on the described balcony, and heat exchanger and floor heating distributor are communicated with heat storage water tank by pipeline respectively.
Control is installed on the described balcony, regulates the temperature control box of water temperature in the heat storage water tank.
Described heat storage water tank is provided with auxiliary thermal source.
The utility model adopts technique scheme, has the following advantages:
One, erection space is big, and heat-collecting capacity is many, because this device can peace be full fully under certain altitude the sunny slope of whole family building, is example, 120m for 12 meters according to the present building depth of using
2House type the long balcony installing space of 10m, 100m are just arranged
2House type also have 8.5 meters, according to routine, 8.5 meters 100 of thermal-collecting tubes can be installed, be about 8.5m by ￠ 47*120mm pipe collector area
2, 8.5m
2The solar energy heating area can satisfy 40m
2The heating requirement of room area is with regard to 100m
2Building, just can solve the heating demand in three bedrooms on the sunny side.
Two, safety, convenience, high insulating effect is because this solar energy is installed the south of floor, prevented the invasion and attack of north wind in winter, and had only thermal-collecting tube outdoor, remaining water tank, pipeline, controller etc. are all indoor, make things convenient for installation and maintenance, avoid the infringement of outdoor sleet, high insulating effect.
Three, can realize the theory of solar energy and architecture-integral, solar energy heat collection pipe is installed in the balcony outside, and its length, shape, inclination angle can be set according to the needs of building, and molten with building be one.
Four, the inclination angle between the column of solar energy heat collection pipe in the technical scheme and balcony is about 12～15 °, in summer, because sunray is relative with the solar energy heat collection pipe inclination angle less, heat-collecting capacity is less, and impurity generally at 60～70 ℃, is not seethed with excitement, is difficult for producing to water temperature, prolonged its service life, winter sunray and solar energy heat collection pipe inclination angle relatively large, heat-collecting capacity is more, can satisfy the demand of warming.
Five, can be the obviously whole global comfort that improves the room, present building are beyond heating, and also room temperature is about 10 ℃ for some time, and this solar energy equipment can be brought up to whole room temperature more than 16 ℃, satisfies the demand of human comfort.
The utility model has been realized the large tracts of land installation of solar energy on residential building, utilizes a small amount of auxiliary thermal source, can realize truly floor heating and four-season hot-water supply.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the utility model is described in further detail:
Accompanying drawing 1 is the scheme of installation of solar energy among the utility model embodiment;
Accompanying drawing 2 is the installation side view of solar energy among the utility model embodiment.
Among the figure: 1-balcony, 2-header, 3-balcony fence, 4-dash platform, 5-thermal-collecting tube, 6-heat storage water tank, 7-solar energy outlet pipe, 8-circulating pump, 9-temperature control box, 10-floor heating distributor, 11-auxiliary thermal source, 12-heat exchanger, 13-hot water out pipe, 14-heat exchanger water inlet pipe, 15-heat exchanger outlet pipe, 16-solar energy water inlet pipe, 17-solar bracket, 18-temperature controller, 19-gim peg, 20-heat exchanger circulating pump.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment, as Fig. 1, shown in Figure 2, balcony fence formula solar water, the ground radiation heating device, comprise balcony 1, the front portion of this balcony is provided with balcony fence 3, the outside of balcony fence 3 has dash platform 4, between described balcony fence 3 and the dash platform 4 solar water heater is installed, fixedly connected by gim peg 19 between the solar bracket 17 of this solar water heater and the balcony fence 3, described solar water heater comprises header 2 and thermal-collecting tube 5, on the described balcony 1 heat storage water tank 6 is installed, described header 2 is provided with solar energy water inlet pipe 16 and solar energy outlet pipe 7, solar energy water inlet pipe 16 and solar energy outlet pipe 7 are communicated with heat storage water tank 6 respectively, circulating pump 8 is installed on the solar energy outlet pipe 7, inclination angle between described thermal-collecting tube 5 and the balcony fence 3 is controlled at about 13 °, in summer, because sunray is relative with the solar energy heat collection pipe inclination angle less, heat-collecting capacity is less, water temperature is generally at 60～70 ℃, do not seethe with excitement, be difficult for producing impurity, prolonged its service life, winter sunray and solar energy heat collection pipe inclination angle relatively large, heat-collecting capacity is more, can satisfy the demand of warming, described header 2 is provided with temperature controller 18, heat exchanger 12 that is communicated with the hot water out pipe 13 that domestic water is provided and the floor heating distributor 10 that is communicated with the floor heating pipeline are installed on the described balcony 1, floor heating distributor 10 is communicated with heat storage water tank 6 by pipeline, heat exchanger 12 is respectively by heat exchanger water inlet pipe 14, heat exchanger outlet pipe 15 is communicated with heat storage water tank 6, heat exchanger circulating pump 20 is installed on heat exchanger water inlet pipe 14, on the described balcony 1 control is installed, regulate the temperature control box 9 of water temperature in the heat storage water tank 6, described heat storage water tank 6 is provided with auxiliary thermal source 11, and this auxiliary thermal source 11 is an electric heating tube.
This solar energy adopts heating and two kinds of patterns of hot water, and workflow began following operational mode after system was full of water:
One, hot water pattern: the temperature controller on the header 2 18 is transferred to 60 ℃, time controller at interval per hour once, each 20 minutes, when the water temperature in the header 2 was raised to 60 ℃, temperature control was opened, and circulating pump 8 per hour moves 20 minutes the cold water in the heat storage water tank 6 is heated, if water temperature is above 80 ℃, automatically report to the police, at this moment, can build a part of thermal-collecting tube 5, when using hot water, open heat exchanger circulating pump 20, the running water of heating can be in room use arbitrarily.
Two, heating pattern; Temperature controller on the header 2 18 is transferred to 32 ℃, time controller at interval per hour once, each 20 minutes, when the water temperature in the header 2 is raised to 32 ℃, temperature control is opened, circulating pump 8 per hour moves 20 minutes the cold water in the heat storage water tank 6 is heated, morning every day, 5:30～7:30 was two hours, and afternoon, 17:00～20:00 was three hours, and the temperature control box 9 that is installed on the heat storage water tank 6 is opened the floor heating circulating pump, when water temperature surpasses 40 ℃, water pump drives hot water heatedly between greenhouse, when water temperature is lower than 40 ℃, starts water pump after being heated to 40 ℃ by auxiliary thermal source 11, be limited to 30 ℃ under the temperature control, be lower than this temperature water pump and close, that has relatively high expectations can establish temperature controller in each room, and less demanding user can only use several floor heatings room in the coldest winter, other turn-offs 90%, is beneficial to the energy savings of maximum possible.
Inclination angle in the foregoing description between thermal-collecting tube 5 and the balcony fence 3 can be controlled between 12～15 °, evidence, if less than 12 °, the thermal efficiency of accepting the sun will reduce significantly, be unfavorable for the application and the absorption of solar energy,, will influence the appearance and the daylighting effect of residential building if greater than 15 °, therefore, the inclination angle between thermal-collecting tube 5 and the balcony fence 3 is controlled between 12～15 ° to best.
Claims (7)
1, balcony fence formula solar water, ground radiation heating device, comprise balcony (1), the front portion of this balcony is provided with balcony fence (3), the outside of balcony fence (3) has dash platform (4), it is characterized in that: between described balcony fence (3) and the dash platform (4) solar water heater is installed, the solar bracket of this solar water heater (17) is fixedlyed connected with balcony fence (3).
2, according to the described balcony fence formula of claim 1 solar water, ground radiation heating device, it is characterized in that: described solar water heater comprises header (2) and thermal-collecting tube (5), heat storage water tank (6) is installed on the described balcony (1), described header (2) is provided with solar energy water inlet pipe (16) and solar energy outlet pipe (7), and solar energy water inlet pipe (16) and solar energy outlet pipe (7) are communicated with heat storage water tank (6) respectively.
3, according to the described balcony fence formula of claim 2 solar water, ground radiation heating device, it is characterized in that: the inclination angle between described thermal-collecting tube (5) and the balcony fence (3) is 12～15 °.
4, according to claim 2 or 3 described balcony fence formula solar waters, ground radiation heating device, it is characterized in that: described header (2) is provided with temperature controller (18).
5, according to the described balcony fence formula of claim 4 solar water, ground radiation heating device, it is characterized in that: heat exchanger (12), floor heating distributor (10) are installed on the described balcony (1), and heat exchanger (12) and floor heating distributor (10) are communicated with heat storage water tank (6) by pipeline respectively.
6, according to the described balcony fence formula of claim 5 solar water, ground radiation heating device, it is characterized in that: control is installed on the described balcony (1), regulates the temperature control box (9) of the interior water temperature of heat storage water tank (6).
7, according to the described balcony fence formula of claim 6 solar water, ground radiation heating device, it is characterized in that: described heat storage water tank (6) is provided with auxiliary thermal source (11).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008200257114U CN201277721Y (en) | 2008-07-16 | 2008-07-16 | Balcony tailgate solar energy water heating, ground radiation heating apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008200257114U CN201277721Y (en) | 2008-07-16 | 2008-07-16 | Balcony tailgate solar energy water heating, ground radiation heating apparatus |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201277721Y true CN201277721Y (en) | 2009-07-22 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008200257114U Expired - Fee Related CN201277721Y (en) | 2008-07-16 | 2008-07-16 | Balcony tailgate solar energy water heating, ground radiation heating apparatus |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201277721Y (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101906855B (en) * | 2010-07-30 | 2014-07-30 | 华东建筑设计研究院有限公司 | Solar photovoltaic power generation construction railing panel |
| CN115059208A (en) * | 2022-07-22 | 2022-09-16 | 西华大学 | Building wall with external solar heating structure |
-
2008
- 2008-07-16 CN CNU2008200257114U patent/CN201277721Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101906855B (en) * | 2010-07-30 | 2014-07-30 | 华东建筑设计研究院有限公司 | Solar photovoltaic power generation construction railing panel |
| CN115059208A (en) * | 2022-07-22 | 2022-09-16 | 西华大学 | Building wall with external solar heating structure |
| CN115059208B (en) * | 2022-07-22 | 2023-06-02 | 西华大学 | A building wall with external solar heating structure |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20090722 Termination date: 20100716 |