The fill type rubber fender
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of shipping anti-collision device, specifically is a kind of harbour, employed fill type rubber fender of boats and ships of being applicable to.
Background technology
In order to prevent that boats and ships, harbour or other buildings from being destroyed, need be between the boats and ships, between boats and ships and the harbour fender be set.The fender equipment that uses on harbour or the large ship now mostly is inflatable rubber greatly by ball.This rubber is rubber by the outside face of ball, and rubber is full of pressurized air by in the spheroid, and its shortcoming is: the first, and the absorption energy is little and counter-force is big, and is not soft during contact-impact; The second, weather resistance is poor, easily temperature influence; The 3rd, in case extremely trouble is safeguarded or is repaired in scratch or puncture.
The utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model provides a kind of big and softer fill type rubber fender of energy that absorbs.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the fill type rubber fender that is provided, comprise rubber shell and the antifriction rubber layer that is fitted on the rubber shell outer wall, its constructional feature is: the axial both ends open of described rubber shell is divided into sealed end and filled end, in sealed end one side rubber shell, be provided with interior disk, interior disk is provided with permanent seat, outside rubber shell, be provided with to cooperate with interior disk and clamp and the outer disc of caulking gum housing, be fixed with overhanging rings seat on the outer disc, suspension ring are housed on the rings seat; In filled end one side rubber shell, be provided with inner flange, the uncovered formation charging passage of the middle part of inner flange and filled end, by the charging passage can be in rubber shell the light filling elastomeric material, outside rubber shell, be provided with to cooperate with inner flange and clamp the also outer terminal pad of caulking gum housing, connection pipe one end is installed on the described permanent seat, it is fastening by nut that the other end can pass outer terminal pad, also installs overhanging rings seat on the outer terminal pad, and suspension ring are housed on the rings seat.
After adopting said structure, charging passage light filling elastomeric material in rubber shell through filled end one side, be provided with interior disk in the sealed end one side rubber shell, be provided with outer disc outside rubber shell, outer disc cooperates with interior disk to be clamped and the caulking gum housing; Be provided with inner flange in the filled end one side rubber shell, terminal pad outside being provided with outside rubber shell, outer terminal pad can cooperate with inner flange to be clamped and the caulking gum housing, makes whole fill type rubber fender sealing; On the permanent seat of disk, it is fastening by nut that the other end can pass outer terminal pad in connection pipe one end was installed in, and can make whole fill type rubber fender form a stable whole.At the suspension ring that filled end and sealed end all are provided with, be used for this fill type rubber fender is suspended on the sidepiece of hull.Because this fill type rubber fender inside is full of light elastic material, can at utmost compress volume of the present utility model during collision mutually between the hull, between hull and the harbour, the absorption energy is big, and when collision is softer, also is not subject to environment or Temperature Influence; In case scratch, can conveniently keep in repair.
As improvement of the present utility model, in the axial end oral area of the described rubber shell of a side of filled end, be provided with the core dish.
As improvement of the present utility model, described rings seat is overhanging door shaped stent, and described suspension ring are installed in the crossbeam middle part of door shaped stent, and the two ends of described crossbeam also are provided with screw.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 be among Fig. 1 A to scheme drawing;
Among the figure: 1 is rubber shell, and 2 is the antifriction rubber layer, and 3 is outer disc, and 4 is interior disk, and 5 is permanent seat, and 6 is rings seat, 7 is suspension ring, and 8 is inner flange, and 9 is outer terminal pad, and 10 is nut, and 11 is connection pipe, 12 is the core dish, and 13 is tire, and 14 is chain, and 15 are the charging passage, and 16 is screw.
The specific embodiment
Fill type rubber fender as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, it comprises rubber shell 1, be stained with antifriction rubber layer 2 on the outside face of rubber shell 1, can increase resistance to abrasion of the present utility model, the axial both ends open of rubber shell 1 is divided into sealed end and filled end, disk 4 in sealed end one side rubber shell 1, being provided with, interior disk 4 is provided with the permanent seat 5 that extends internally, outside rubber shell 1, be provided with to cooperate with interior disk 4 and clamp and the outer disc 3 of caulking gum housing 1, be fixed with overhanging rings seat 6 on the outer disc 3, suspension ring 7 are housed on the rings seat 6; In filled end one side rubber shell 1, be provided with inner flange 8, the uncovered formation charging passage 15 of the middle part of inner flange 8 and filled end, by charging passage 15 can be in rubber shell 1 filling with light material, light elastic material can be EVAE, perhaps other materials.Outside rubber shell 1, be provided with to cooperate with inner flange 8 and clamp the also outer terminal pad 9 of caulking gum housing 1, inner flange 8 and outside be provided with core dish 12 in the rubber shell 1 clamped of terminal pad 9, can reinforce the fastening of inner flange 8 and outer terminal pad 9, thereby better seal filled end, between sealed end and filled end, be provided with connection pipe 11, connection pipe 11 1 ends are installed on the described permanent seat 5, it is fastening by nut 10 that the other end can pass outer terminal pad 9, also install overhanging rings seat 6 on the outer terminal pad 9, rings seat 6 is overhanging door shaped stent, rotating suspension ring 7 are equipped with at the crossbeam middle part of door shaped stent, the two ends of described crossbeam also are provided with screw 16, can install the lifting bolt in the screw 16, convenient lifting of the present utility model.
For strengthening anti-extrusion effect of the present utility model and wear ability, can on antifriction rubber layer 2 outside face, be equipped with by chain 14 bonded assembly tire 13 in length and breadth.