CN201268353Y - Brake warning device for bicycle - Google Patents
Brake warning device for bicycle Download PDFInfo
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- CN201268353Y CN201268353Y CNU2008201332184U CN200820133218U CN201268353Y CN 201268353 Y CN201268353 Y CN 201268353Y CN U2008201332184 U CNU2008201332184 U CN U2008201332184U CN 200820133218 U CN200820133218 U CN 200820133218U CN 201268353 Y CN201268353 Y CN 201268353Y
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Abstract
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型涉及一种刹车警示装置,尤其涉及一种供自行车使用的刹车警示装置。The utility model relates to a brake warning device, in particular to a brake warning device for bicycles.
背景技术 Background technique
现代人在忙碌的工作及生活之中,往往没有时间充分运动。油价高涨的时期,开车所花费的油资,也为人们带来沉重的负担。自行车为一种人力的交通工具,人们能以自行车作为短程的代步工具,或是于休假时作为郊外踏青的代步车,不仅能达到运动的目的,也能减少金钱的支出。In the busy work and life of modern people, they often do not have time to exercise adequately. During the period of high oil prices, the oil cost for driving also brings a heavy burden to people. Bicycle is a kind of human means of transportation. People can use bicycle as a means of transportation for short distances, or as a vehicle for outing in the countryside during vacations. It can not only achieve the purpose of exercise, but also reduce money expenditure.
部份自行车为了达到警示或照明的目的,通常会使用一固定架、以及一灯具。该固定架是用以将一灯具安装于自行车的骨架、把手、坐椅后方位置等适当之处,灯具则提供各种不同的照明状态,例如闪烁、持续发亮或产生不同的光源颜色,达到所须照明或警示的目的。但诸如此类的灯具,通常一经启动则会持续呈现预设的照明状态,缺乏互动警示的效果。再者如果使用者骑完忘记关闭灯具,下次使用则可能电力不足或无电可用。In order to achieve the purpose of warning or lighting, some bicycles usually use a fixing frame and a lamp. The fixing frame is used to install a lamp on the frame of the bicycle, the handle, the rear of the seat, etc., and the lamp provides various lighting states, such as flashing, continuous lighting or producing different light source colors, to achieve the purpose of the required lighting or warning. However, such lamps usually continue to display the preset lighting state once activated, lacking the effect of interactive warning. Furthermore, if the user forgets to turn off the lamp after riding, the power may be insufficient or no power may be used next time.
实用新型内容 Utility model content
本实用新型的主要目的是提供一种交互式的自行车使用的刹车警示装置,即当自行车驾驶者在进行刹车过程中,灯具会随之发亮而产生适当的警示效果。The main purpose of the utility model is to provide an interactive brake warning device for bicycles, that is, when the bicycle driver is braking, the lamps will light up accordingly to produce an appropriate warning effect.
为达到上述目的,本实用新型提供了一种供自行车使用的刹车警示装置,安装于自行车的把手处,包括有:In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a brake warning device for bicycles, which is installed on the handle of the bicycle, including:
一灯具,内部具有至少一开关;A lamp with at least one switch inside;
一拨动单元,局部枢接于灯具内部,该拨动单元延伸出灯具的杆体所在位置会与前述自行车把手的刹车杆在扳动时的移动路径相交会,当该拨动单元伸出灯具的杆体被拨动时,位于灯具内的拨动单元则会触动前述灯具的开关使灯具发亮。A toggle unit is partially pivotally connected to the inside of the lamp. The position where the rod body of the toggle unit extends out of the lamp will intersect with the moving path of the brake lever of the bicycle handle when it is pulled. When the toggle unit extends out of the lamp When the rod body is toggled, the toggle unit located in the lamp will touch the switch of the aforementioned lamp to make the lamp illuminate.
所述灯具包括有:The lamps include:
一灯壳,内部形成一容置空间,灯壳的局部外壳是由一可透光的灯罩所构成;A lamp housing, forming an accommodating space inside, and a part of the outer shell of the lamp housing is composed of a light-transmitting lamp shade;
一发光单元,位于前述灯壳内部,包括有一电路板、至少一个以上的灯泡、以及至少一开关,该灯泡设置于电路板上,所在位置并对应着前述灯罩;A light-emitting unit, located inside the lamp housing, includes a circuit board, at least one light bulb, and at least one switch. The light bulb is arranged on the circuit board at a position corresponding to the lamp shade;
一电源单元,位于前述灯壳内部,提供发光单元所需的电力。A power supply unit, located inside the lamp housing, provides the power required by the light emitting unit.
所述电源单元具有一个以上的电池。The power supply unit has one or more batteries.
所述灯泡为发光二极管灯泡。The bulb is a light emitting diode bulb.
所述把手处另具有一扣合件,而该灯具的灯壳相对处的外壁具有一扣合座,该扣合件的形状是与扣合座处的槽孔相对应,使灯具能重复拆卸及安装于把手处。The handle also has a fastening piece, and the outer wall opposite to the lamp housing of the lamp has a fastening seat, the shape of the fastening piece is corresponding to the slot hole at the fastening seat, so that the lamp can be disassembled repeatedly and installed on the handle.
所述的供自行车使用的刹车警示装置,进一步包括有一固定单元,该固定单元能锁固于自行车的把手处,该固定单元处另具有一扣合件,而该灯壳相对处的外壁具有一扣合座,该扣合件的形状是与扣合座处之槽孔相对应,使该灯具能重复拆卸及安装于固定单元处。The brake warning device for bicycles further includes a fixing unit, which can be locked on the handle of the bicycle, and the fixing unit has a buckle, and the outer wall opposite the lamp housing has a The fastening seat, the shape of the fastening piece corresponds to the slot at the fastening seat, so that the lamp can be repeatedly disassembled and installed at the fixed unit.
所述拨动单元于灯具内的枢接位置处另具有一突件,该突件与拨动单元锁固在一起,当拨动单元被拨动时,该突件会与前述开关相接触。The toggling unit has a protruding piece at the pivotal position in the lamp, and the protruding piece is locked with the toggling unit. When the toggling unit is toggled, the protruding piece will be in contact with the aforementioned switch.
本实用新型的有益效果是:本实用新型提供的一种交互式的自行车使用的刹车警示装置,当自行车驾驶者在进行刹车过程中,灯具会随之发亮而产生适当的警示效果,提高了驾驶自行车的安全性。而且,警示装置中的灯内部能具有多组不同的灯泡组,可以按照需要呈现出不同的发亮状态,达到互动警示的效果。The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the utility model provides an interactive brake warning device for bicycles. When the bicycle driver is in the process of braking, the lamps will light up and produce a proper warning effect. Safety of driving a bicycle. Moreover, the lamp in the warning device can have multiple groups of different light bulb groups inside, which can present different lighting states according to needs, so as to achieve the effect of interactive warning.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型第一实施例中供自行车使用的刹车警示装置的立体图;1 is a perspective view of a brake warning device for bicycles in the first embodiment of the present invention;
图2为本实用新型第一实施例中供自行车使用的刹车警示装置的剖面示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the brake warning device for bicycles in the first embodiment of the present invention;
图3为本实用新型第一实施例中供自行车使用的刹车警示装置的分解图;3 is an exploded view of the brake warning device for bicycles in the first embodiment of the present invention;
图4为本实用新型第一实施例中供自行车使用的刹车警示装置的动作示意图;4 is a schematic diagram of the action of the brake warning device for bicycles in the first embodiment of the present invention;
图5为本实用新型第二实施例中供自行车使用的刹车警示装置的立体图;5 is a perspective view of the brake warning device for bicycles in the second embodiment of the present invention;
图6A为本实用新型第二实施例中供自行车使用的刹车警示装置的分解图;Fig. 6A is an exploded view of the brake warning device for bicycles in the second embodiment of the present invention;
图6B为本实用新型第二实施例中供自行车使用的刹车警示装置的固定单元的套固件的立体图;Fig. 6B is a perspective view of the sleeve of the fixing unit of the brake warning device for bicycles in the second embodiment of the present invention;
图7为本实用新型第三实施例中供自行车使用的刹车警示装置的立体图;7 is a perspective view of the brake warning device for bicycles in the third embodiment of the present invention;
图8为本实用新型第三实施例中供自行车使用的刹车警示装置的局部剖面示意图;Fig. 8 is a schematic partial cross-sectional view of the brake warning device for bicycles in the third embodiment of the present invention;
图9为本实用新型第三实施例中供自行车使用的刹车警示装置的分解示意图。FIG. 9 is an exploded view of the brake warning device for bicycles in the third embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
如图1、图2所示,为本实用新型的立体图与剖面示意图。本实用新型中刹车警示装置200是安装于一自行车的把手100处。在本实施例中,该刹车警示装置200是位于该把手100侧边的垂直面处。一辆自行车会有两组刹车警示装置200各安装左、右位置的把手100处。该刹车警示装置200的的主要包括有一灯具1以及一拨动单元5。该灯具1内部具有至少一开关33。该拨动单元5局部是枢接于灯具1内部,枢接位置邻近前述开关33的所在位置。该拨动单元5大部份的杆体是位于灯具1外部,延伸出外界的拨动单元5杆体的所在位置是与前述自行车把手100处的刹车杆11在扳动时的移动路径相交会。当拨动单元5被拨动时,则会触动开关33使灯具产生预定的发亮状态,例如持续发亮或是间歇闪烁。As shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, it is a perspective view and a schematic sectional view of the utility model. In the utility model, the
该灯具1主要是由一灯壳2、一发光单元3以及一电源单元4所构成。该灯壳2内部具有一容置空间21,供前述各构件设置其中,该灯壳2的局部外壳是由一可透光的灯罩22所构成。该发光单元3位于灯壳2内部,包括有一电路板31、至少一个以上的灯泡32、以及至少一开关33。该灯泡32是设置于电路板31上,所在位置是面对着前述灯罩22。该电路板31上具有相关电路,控制着灯泡32发亮的状态,例如为持续发亮、或为间歇性闪烁。该开关33也设置于电路板31处,但所在位置与灯泡32在不同的表面。该电源单元4具有一个以上的电池,提供发光单元3所需的电力。该拨动单元5局部是枢接于灯壳2内部,枢接位置邻近前述触控开关33的所在位置。该拨动单元5局部是位于灯壳2内部,延伸出外界的拨动单元5杆体的所在位置是与前述自行车把手100处的刹车杆11在扳动时的移动路径相交会。当自行车在刹车时,该刹车杆11被扳动时会同时拨动该拨动单元5,使位于灯壳2内的拨动单元5杆体与该开关33相接触,使发光单元3的灯泡32发亮,达到警示的目的。The
该发光单元3的灯泡32是以发光二极管灯泡为佳。而发光二极管灯泡的光源颜色也不限单色。在本实施例中该多个灯泡仅供单一警示用途,并受开关33所启动。但并不以此为限,也可将多组灯泡分为几组,由不同的开关各别控制。而各组灯泡的照射角度也为不同,例如部份灯泡采向前照射即可作为前车灯,部份灯泡采向周围持续闪烁则可作为警示灯。The
如图2所示,由于拨动单元5的接触端50的所在位置,与自行车在刹车时警示灯亮的时机有着直接的关系。为了满足使用者的需求,本实用新型拨动单元5的接触端50的位置为可调整方式,此功能另一目的,用以适用于不同的自行车,因为不同车型的自行车的刹车杆的所在位置也不会相同。如图2、图3所示,该拨动单元5位于灯壳2内的枢接处另具有一突件51及一固定螺丝52,该突件51似一凸轮或一偏心轮的形状。该固定螺丝52用以将突件51与拨动单元5固定在一起。当拨动单元5被拨动时,该突件51也会同步旋转,并由突件51来触动该开关33。当欲拨动单元5的接触端50位置要调整时,首先松开该固定螺丝52,以解除突件51与拨动单元5的连动关系。再将拨动单元5以枢接点为中心旋转欲调的角度值,注意此时该突件51不会随拨动单元5转动。调整完成后再锁紧固定螺丝52,使得拨动单元5与突件51的再度同步作动。As shown in Fig. 2, due to the location of the
为了使用方便,本实用新型刹车警示装置200可重复拆卸及组装于把手100处。如图3所示,该把手100接近边缘的垂直侧壁具有一扣合件12,而于灯壳2相对面的侧壁也具有一扣合座23。该扣合座23处具有相对于扣合件12形状的槽孔(图中未示)。如此该本实用新型的刹车警示装置200能在需要使用时,以扣合座23连接于把手100侧边的扣合件12处,不用时也可快速拆下。For ease of use, the
如图2、图4所示,在平常状态下,该拨动单元5的接触端50是位于刹车杆11移动路径之中。该接触端50的位置可经调整。如图4为所示,该刹车杆11被扳动时,会同时触动该拨动单元5的接触端50,而位于灯壳2的突件51也随拨动单元5转动,并适时触碰该关关33,多个灯泡32则随之发亮,产生适当的警示效果。故本实用新型为一种能运用于自行车处与刹车同步运作的刹车警示装置。As shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 4 , in a normal state, the
如图5、图6A所示,为本实用新型的第二种实施例的立体图与分解图。在本实施例中是另外增设有一组固定单元6,目的是使本实用新型的刹车警示装置200能安装于目前各式自行车的把手100处。该固定单元6包括一套固件61、一扣合件62、一螺栓63以及一旋钮64。配合参考图6B所示,该套固件61局部是与扣合件62结合在一起,该套固件61似C形环状的束带,中心区域形成的孔形是配合把手100的外径,该套固件61于底部位置另具有二孔611,该螺栓63则能贯穿套固件61的孔611。该旋钮64具有内螺纹(图中未示),当旋钮64与螺栓63相锁固时,即能将套固件61锁紧,使该套固件61能固定于把手100处。该扣合件62的形状是与灯壳2的扣合座23相配合。因此本实用新型的刹车警示装置200也能重复拆卸或安装于固定单元6处,而该固定单元6则能连接于各式自行车处,让刹车警示装置200的适用范围更广。As shown in Fig. 5 and Fig. 6A, it is a perspective view and an exploded view of the second embodiment of the present invention. In this embodiment, a set of fixing
如图7、图8所示,为本实用新型的第三种实施例的立体图与剖面示意图。在本实施例中主要是运用于另一种不同型式把手的自行车处,图中仅画出一个把手的型态。在本实施例中,该刹车警示装置200仍与前述实施例相同,包括一灯具1及拨动单元5。如图8所示,不同之处为本实施中该拨动单元5枢接于灯壳2内的方向,以及该开关33设置于电路板31的方向。另外该拨动单元5之接触端50处另具有一延伸杆501,该延伸杆501也位于刹车杆11A在扳动时的移动路径之间。当拨动单元5受刹车杆11A而连动时,在拨动单元5转动时该突件51也会旋转,并由突件51来触动该开关33,使发光单元的灯泡发亮。如图9所示,另外该刹车警示装置200是利用一固定单元6A固定于把手100A处。该固定单元6A大部份结构与图6所示的实施例相同,不同之处在于扣合件62的位置,在本实施例中该扣合件62是位于套固件61环形的外壁处。由于可知,本实用新型刹车警示装置200能广泛运用于各式自行车处。As shown in Fig. 7 and Fig. 8, it is a perspective view and a schematic cross-sectional view of a third embodiment of the present invention. In this embodiment, it is mainly applied to a bicycle with a different type of handle, and only one handle is shown in the figure. In this embodiment, the
以上所述,仅为本实用新型的较佳实施例而已,并非用来限定本实用新型实施例的范围。即凡依本实用新型权利要求所作的均等变化及修饰,皆为本实用新型的专利范围所涵盖。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the embodiments of the present invention. That is, all equivalent changes and modifications made according to the claims of the utility model are covered by the patent scope of the utility model.
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