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CN201258637Y - Protection arrangement for preventing electronic lock from being destroyed by strong current - Google Patents

Protection arrangement for preventing electronic lock from being destroyed by strong current Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201258637Y
CN201258637Y CNU2008201848785U CN200820184878U CN201258637Y CN 201258637 Y CN201258637 Y CN 201258637Y CN U2008201848785 U CNU2008201848785 U CN U2008201848785U CN 200820184878 U CN200820184878 U CN 200820184878U CN 201258637 Y CN201258637 Y CN 201258637Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
lock
lock core
core rotor
switch contact
electronic
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CNU2008201848785U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨事正
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Huainan Power Supply Co of State Grid Anhui Electric Power Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Huainan Power Supply Co of State Grid Anhui Electric Power Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
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Application filed by Huainan Power Supply Co of State Grid Anhui Electric Power Co Ltd filed Critical Huainan Power Supply Co of State Grid Anhui Electric Power Co Ltd
Priority to CNU2008201848785U priority Critical patent/CN201258637Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN201258637Y publication Critical patent/CN201258637Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model provides a strong current damage prevention protection device of an electronic lock, which employs a mechanical lock head which uses a mechanical key to rotate a lock core rotor so as to gain unlocking authorization; the protection device is characterized in that the lock core rotor is used as a touching part; the lock head at the corresponding position is fixedly provided with a micro-switch K which takes a touching spring as a switch contact; different rotation positions of the lock core rotor are corresponding to the closing or opening of the switch contact of the micro-switch; the input terminal and the output terminal of the switch contact of the micro-switch are connected in series in the power line or signal line of an electronic key contact and a lock control circuit. After strong current invades, the electronic lock strong current damage prevention protection device can effectively protect the electronic control device in the electronic lock from being damaged by strong current and enhance the anti-damage capability of the lock.

Description

电子锁防强电破坏保护装置 Electronic lock anti-strong electric damage protection device

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型涉及一种电子锁控制电路保护装置。The utility model relates to an electronic lock control circuit protection device.

背景技术 Background technique

各种电子锁均有控制电路,有源电子锁由于锁具内部有电源,当钥匙与锁具是非接触开锁的方式时,这类锁不易受到强电破坏,而对于使用钥匙与电子锁接触式的开锁方式时,不论电子锁是否有源,这种锁具都可能受到人为的强电破坏。All kinds of electronic locks have control circuits. Since the active electronic lock has a power supply inside the lock, when the key and the lock are unlocked in a non-contact manner, this type of lock is not easily damaged by strong electricity. In this way, regardless of whether the electronic lock is active or not, this kind of lock may be damaged by artificial strong electricity.

对于需要钥匙与电子锁接触才能开锁的锁具系统,一般有二至四个电气触点,用于提供电源或信息源通路。当强电与这几个电气触点接触时,没有强电保护的锁控装置就可能被破坏,而造成无法开锁,而有时可能会误开锁。For lock systems that require the key to be in contact with the electronic lock to unlock, there are generally two to four electrical contacts for providing power or information source access. When strong electricity is in contact with these electrical contacts, the lock control device without strong electricity protection may be destroyed, resulting in the inability to unblank, and sometimes unblanking by mistake.

申请号200420021164.4名称为“一种电子锁电路装置”实用新型专利申请公开了一种防止强电开锁的电子锁电路装置,其保护装置在受到人为强电输入时能保护电子锁不被误开。以上技术不足之处在于,但当强电达到一定程度时会使快速熔断器熔断或造成电子锁控电路损坏,从而造成锁具的实际破坏。因而上述装置只能保护强电不开锁,而不能保护电子锁受强电的破坏。Application No. 200420021164.4 titled "An Electronic Lock Circuit Device" utility model patent application discloses an electronic lock circuit device that prevents strong current from unlocking. The disadvantage of the above technology is that when the strong electricity reaches a certain level, the fast fuse will be blown or the electronic lock control circuit will be damaged, thereby causing the actual destruction of the lockset. Thereby said device can only protect strong electricity from unblanking, and can not protect electronic lock from being destroyed by strong electricity.

实用新型内容 Utility model content

本实用新型是为避免上述现有技术所存在的不足之处,提供一种电子锁防强电破坏保护装置,以使得能够在强电的入侵下,既不会发生电子锁误开,也能保证锁控电路不遭受破坏,以保护整个锁具的安全。The utility model is to avoid the disadvantages of the above-mentioned prior art, and provides an electronic lock anti-strong electric damage protection device, so that under the intrusion of strong electricity, the electronic lock will not be opened by mistake, and the electronic lock can be locked. Ensure that the lock control circuit is not damaged to protect the safety of the entire lock.

本实用新型解决技术问题采用如下技术方案:The utility model solves the technical problem and adopts the following technical solutions:

本实用新型电子锁防强电破坏保护装置,采用由机械钥匙转动锁芯转子以获得开锁授权的机械式锁头。The electronic lock anti-strong electric damage protection device of the utility model adopts a mechanical lock head which is rotated by a mechanical key to obtain a lock core rotor to obtain unlocking authorization.

本实用新型的结构特点是以所述锁芯转子为触动件,在对应位置的锁头内,固定设置以触动簧片作为开关触点的微动开关K,锁芯转子不同的转动位置对应于微动开关的开关触点闭合或开启;所述微动开关K以其开关触点的输入端COM和输出端NO串联设置在电子钥匙触点与锁具控制电路的电源线或信号线中。The structural feature of the utility model is that the lock core rotor is used as the touch piece, and the micro switch K with the touch reed as the switch contact is fixedly arranged in the lock head at the corresponding position. The different rotation positions of the lock core rotor correspond to The switch contact of the micro switch is closed or opened; the micro switch K is set in series with the input terminal COM and output terminal NO of the switch contact in the electronic key contact and the power line or signal line of the lock control circuit.

本实用新型的结构特点也在于所述锁芯转子是在圆柱转子的外周、沿轴向设置扇形切口,所述锁芯转子不同的转动位置所对应的状态分别是:以锁芯转子外周圆弧面与触动簧片相抵,微动开关的开关触点闭合;或锁芯转子外周扇形切口与触动簧片相抵,微动开关的开关触点开启。The structural feature of the utility model is also that the lock core rotor is provided with fan-shaped cutouts along the axial direction on the outer periphery of the cylindrical rotor, and the states corresponding to the different rotation positions of the lock core rotor are respectively: the circular arc of the lock core rotor When the contact surface of the lock cylinder is against the touch reed, the switch contact of the micro switch is closed; or the fan-shaped cutout on the outer circumference of the rotor of the lock core is against the touch reed, and the switch contact of the micro switch is opened.

与已有技术相比,本实用新型有益效果体现在:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are reflected in:

1、本实用新型能够在强电的入侵下,既不会发生电子锁误开,也能保证锁控电路不遭受破坏,以保护整个锁具的安全。1. The utility model can prevent the electronic lock from being accidentally opened under the invasion of strong electricity, and can also ensure that the lock control circuit is not damaged, so as to protect the safety of the entire lock.

2、本实用新型利用微动开关达到物理隔离内外的电气联接,绝缘电阻大,耐压高,电子钥匙与锁具控制电路没有直接连接,体积小巧。2. The utility model utilizes the micro switch to achieve electrical connection between the inside and outside of the physical isolation, the insulation resistance is large, the withstand voltage is high, the electronic key and the lock control circuit are not directly connected, and the volume is small and exquisite.

3、本实用新型作为授权装置的机构锁头有很常规的已有技术,其成本低,锁芯改动简单。3. The lock end of the mechanism of the utility model as the authorization device has a very conventional prior art, and its cost is low, and the lock cylinder is simple to change.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型机械锁头结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the mechanical lock head of the present invention.

图2为本实用新型机械锁头中微动开关与锁芯转子配合结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the cooperation structure between the micro switch and the lock core rotor in the mechanical lock head of the present invention.

图3为本实用新型保护电路原理图。Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the protection circuit of the present invention.

以下通过具体实施方式,结合附图对本实用新型作进一步说明。The utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings through specific embodiments.

图中标号:1锁芯转子、2机械式锁头、3微动开关、4扇形切口、5固定螺栓、6触动簧片、7机械钥匙。Labels in the figure: 1 lock cylinder rotor, 2 mechanical lock head, 3 micro switch, 4 fan-shaped cutout, 5 fixing bolt, 6 contact reed, 7 mechanical key.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

参见图1,采用由机械钥匙7转动锁芯转子1以获得开锁授权的机械式锁头2;以锁芯转子1为触动件,在对应位置的锁头内,固定设置以触动簧片6作为开关触点的微动开关3,锁芯转子1不同的转动位置对应于微动开关3的开关触点闭合或开启;Referring to Fig. 1, a mechanical lock head 2 is used to rotate the lock cylinder rotor 1 by a mechanical key 7 to obtain an unlock authorization; the lock cylinder rotor 1 is used as an actuating member, and in the corresponding position of the lock head, a trigger reed 6 is fixedly arranged as a The micro switch 3 of the switch contact, the different rotation positions of the lock cylinder rotor 1 correspond to the closing or opening of the switch contact of the micro switch 3;

参见图2,具体实施中,可以针对常规的机械锁头进行改进,其中,锁芯转子1是在圆柱转子的外周、沿轴向设置扇形切口4,锁芯转子1不同的转动位置所对应的状态分别是:以锁芯转子1外周圆弧面与触动簧片6相抵,微动开关3的开关触点呈闭合;或锁芯转子1外周扇形切口4与触动簧片6相抵,微动开关3的开关触点呈开启。触动簧片6的最大行程由锁芯转子1的半经决定,当机械钥匙7复位取出时,锁芯转子1复位,触动簧片6也恢复原状,微动开关K动作,切断相关的电路连接。Referring to Fig. 2, in specific implementation, improvements can be made to conventional mechanical lock heads, wherein, the lock cylinder rotor 1 is provided with fan-shaped cutouts 4 in the axial direction on the outer circumference of the cylindrical rotor, and the different rotation positions of the lock cylinder rotor 1 correspond to The states are respectively: when the circular arc surface of the lock core rotor 1 is offset against the touch reed 6, the switch contact of the micro switch 3 is closed; The switch contact of 3 is open. The maximum stroke of the touch reed 6 is determined by the half-way of the lock cylinder rotor 1. When the mechanical key 7 is reset and taken out, the lock cylinder rotor 1 is reset, and the touch reed 6 is also restored to its original state. The micro switch K operates to cut off the relevant circuit connection .

参见图3,微动开关K以其开关触点的输入端COM和输出端NO串联设置在电子钥匙触点与锁具控制电路的电源线或信号线中。Referring to Fig. 3, the micro switch K is arranged in series with the input terminal COM and the output terminal NO of the switch contact in the electronic key contact and the power line or signal line of the lock control circuit.

图3所示电路给出了三芯接触式电子锁的强电保护方式,电气保护电路是由一到三个微动开关组成,微动开关K以其开关触点输入端COM与电子钥匙触点连接,微动开关K的输出端NO与锁控电路的电源或信号相连。以机械钥匙进行授权,在未经授权的情况下,电子钥匙触点与锁具控制电路之间只有一条电气联接,不构成电气回路,从而保护了锁具控制电路。当经授权后,微动开关K的触动簧片被压下,一对输入端COM分别与各自的输出端NO形成导通连接,从而实现向锁具控制电路提供电源及通信的回路。The circuit shown in Figure 3 shows the strong current protection method of the three-core contact electronic lock. The electrical protection circuit is composed of one to three micro switches. The micro switch K uses its switch contact input terminal COM to contact the electronic key. Point connection, the output terminal NO of the micro switch K is connected with the power supply or signal of the lock control circuit. The mechanical key is used for authorization. In the case of unauthorized access, there is only one electrical connection between the electronic key contact and the lock control circuit, which does not constitute an electrical circuit, thereby protecting the lock control circuit. After being authorized, the contact reed of the micro switch K is pressed down, and a pair of input terminals COM are respectively connected to their respective output terminals NO, so as to realize the circuit of supplying power and communication to the lock control circuit.

Claims (2)

1, strong electricity destroying-proof protecting device of electronic lock adopts by the mechanical type tapered end (2) of mechanical key (7) rotational lock core rotor to obtain to unblank to authorize; It is characterized in that with described lock core rotor (1) be touch part, in the tapered end of correspondence position, fixedly install touching the microswitch K (3) of reed (6) as switch contact, the different turned position of lock core rotor (1) is closed or open corresponding to the switch contact of microswitch (3); Described microswitch K (3) is arranged in the power line or holding wire of electron key contact and lockset control circuit with the input COM and the output ON series connection of its switch contact.
2, strong electricity destroying-proof protecting device of electronic lock according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described lock core rotor (1) be at cylindrical rotor periphery, vertically fan-shaped otch (4) is set, the different pairing state in turned position of described lock core rotor (1) is respectively: offset the switch contact closure of microswitch (3) with lock core rotor (1) periphery arc surface and shake-up reed (6); Or the fan-shaped otch of lock core rotor (1) periphery (4) offsets the switch contact unlatching of microswitch (3) with touching reed (6).
CNU2008201848785U 2008-08-29 2008-08-29 Protection arrangement for preventing electronic lock from being destroyed by strong current Expired - Lifetime CN201258637Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2008201848785U CN201258637Y (en) 2008-08-29 2008-08-29 Protection arrangement for preventing electronic lock from being destroyed by strong current

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2008201848785U CN201258637Y (en) 2008-08-29 2008-08-29 Protection arrangement for preventing electronic lock from being destroyed by strong current

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CN201258637Y true CN201258637Y (en) 2009-06-17

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101349123B (en) * 2008-08-29 2012-02-08 安徽省电力公司淮南供电公司 Electronic lock anti-strong electric damage protection device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101349123B (en) * 2008-08-29 2012-02-08 安徽省电力公司淮南供电公司 Electronic lock anti-strong electric damage protection device

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

Granted publication date: 20090617

Effective date of abandoning: 20080829