CN201256415Y - Improved structure of monitor - Google Patents
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- CN201256415Y CN201256415Y CNU2008200079808U CN200820007980U CN201256415Y CN 201256415 Y CN201256415 Y CN 201256415Y CN U2008200079808 U CNU2008200079808 U CN U2008200079808U CN 200820007980 U CN200820007980 U CN 200820007980U CN 201256415 Y CN201256415 Y CN 201256415Y
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Abstract
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型涉及监视器,特别涉及一种应用发光二极管产生用于监视器辅助灯光照射的结构。The utility model relates to a monitor, in particular to a structure using a light-emitting diode to generate auxiliary light for the monitor.
背景技术 Background technique
众所周知,监视器具有极高的摄像效果,已被警方或民众大量使用作为记录周遭的辅助器具,它具有事前吓阻和事后查察的作用,在治安与管制上处于不可或缺的地位。由于暗黑的地方为宵小之最爱,可以避过许多眼目,因此在监视器上加设灯光,已经成为部分产品的标准配备。但是在照亮的同时,会有反向的阴影地带出现,也常被有心人加以利用,于是能够投射出更好的摄像空间的发光二极管(LED)慢慢地被应用于照明。一般的发光二极管为圆柱状半圆头,有其基本的照射范围,并且在用于监视器时,发光二极管仅围绕着中间的镜头作均匀的环状设置,所以一般照射时所使用的照明区域为圆形,如图11所示,其形状类似于一般手电筒射出的光束的形状。As we all know, the monitor has a very high camera effect, and has been widely used by the police or the public as an auxiliary device to record the surroundings. It has the function of deterring before and checking after the event, and plays an indispensable role in public security and control. Since the dark place is the favorite of Xiaoxiao, it can avoid many eyes, so adding lights to the monitor has become the standard equipment of some products. But at the same time of lighting, there will be a reverse shadow zone, which is often used by people with good intentions, so light-emitting diodes (LEDs), which can project a better camera space, are slowly being applied to lighting. The general light-emitting diode is a cylindrical semi-circular head, which has its basic irradiation range, and when used in a monitor, the light-emitting diode is only arranged in a uniform ring around the lens in the middle, so the general lighting area used for irradiation is Circular, as shown in Figure 11, its shape is similar to the shape of the light beam emitted by a general flashlight.
在监视器的摄像镜头中,感光耦合组件标准为4:3,因此发光二极管的照明区域便会形成圆形3:3的左右两侧不足状态,或4:4的上下两侧太过的状态,这都是不经济的设计方式和耗费能源的使用方式。对于3:3的状态,镜头两侧的四角落区域会变成死角,要么没有光照,要么光照度不足,所以成像模糊。但是,这些区域又常常是关键点,对于知法而要犯法的人来说,这是一个可以利用的空间,所以3:3时会有左右光源照射不足的问题。而对于4:4的状态,则存在浪费光源的问题。In the camera lens of the monitor, the photosensitive coupling component standard is 4:3, so the illuminated area of the LED will form a circular 3:3 left and right sides insufficient state, or a 4:4 state with too much upper and lower sides , which are all uneconomical design methods and energy-consuming usage methods. For the 3:3 state, the four corner areas on both sides of the lens will become dead spots, either there is no light, or the light is insufficient, so the image is blurred. However, these areas are often key points. For those who know the law and want to break the law, this is a space that can be used, so there will be insufficient left and right light sources in 3:3. As for the state of 4:4, there is a problem of wasting light sources.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型提供一种监视器改良结构,它既能保证镜头两侧的光照强度,又能节约光源。The utility model provides an improved monitor structure, which can not only ensure the light intensity on both sides of the lens, but also save the light source.
为达到上述目的,本实用新型采用如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
一种监视器改良结构,包括摄像单元,摄像单元包括一底电路板和一顶电路板,底电路板上设有感光耦合组件,顶电路板上设有镜头组件和镜头;顶电路板上方固定有一灯光电路板,灯光电路板上设有数个发光二极管;顶电路板上的镜头穿过灯光电路板中部连接在镜头组件上;An improved structure of a monitor, including a camera unit, the camera unit includes a bottom circuit board and a top circuit board, the bottom circuit board is provided with a photosensitive coupling component, the top circuit board is provided with a lens assembly and a lens; the top circuit board is fixed There is a lighting circuit board with several light emitting diodes; the lens on the top circuit board passes through the middle of the lighting circuit board and is connected to the lens assembly;
所述发光二极管的排列方式为与所述感光耦合组件的标准相适应的椭圆形。The arrangement of the light emitting diodes is an ellipse conforming to the standard of the photosensitive coupling component.
本实用新型提供的监视器改良结构,由于光二极管的排列方式为与所述感光耦合组件的标准相适应的椭圆形,因此它既能保证镜头两侧的光照强度,又能节约光源。The improved structure of the monitor provided by the utility model can not only ensure the light intensity on both sides of the lens, but also save the light source because the arrangement of the photodiodes is an ellipse conforming to the standard of the photosensitive coupling assembly.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型监视器的立体图;Fig. 1 is the stereogram of monitor of the present utility model;
图2为图1所示监视器中拿开镜头盖后的立体图;Fig. 2 is a perspective view of the monitor shown in Fig. 1 after removing the lens cover;
图3为图2所示监视器中增加发光二极管的设置状态后的立体图;Fig. 3 is the perspective view after adding the setting state of light-emitting diodes in the monitor shown in Fig. 2;
图4为图1所示监视器拿开球体的上半壳体后的立体图;Figure 4 is a perspective view of the monitor shown in Figure 1 after removing the upper half of the sphere;
图5为本实用新型中灯光电路板的俯视图;Fig. 5 is a top view of the light circuit board in the utility model;
图6为本实用新型中顶电路板的俯视图;Fig. 6 is the top view of the top circuit board in the utility model;
图7为本实用新型中底电路板的俯视图;Fig. 7 is a top view of the midsole circuit board of the present invention;
图8为本实用新型中球体的剖视图;Fig. 8 is a sectional view of a sphere in the utility model;
图9为本实用新型中球体为密封型的剖视图;Fig. 9 is a cross-sectional view of a sealed sphere in the utility model;
图10为本实用新型的监视器使用时光线射出显示图;Fig. 10 is a display diagram of light emission when the monitor of the present invention is in use;
图11为现有技术中监视器使用时光线射出显示图;Fig. 11 is a display diagram of light emission when the monitor is in use in the prior art;
其中,1、球体,11、上半壳体,12、下半壳体,13、顶面板,14、通孔,2、球座体,3、摄像单元,4、底电路板,40、感光耦合组件,5、顶电路板,50、镜头组件,51、镜头,52、镜头盖,53、镜头座,6、灯光电路板,61、光敏电阻,62、发光二极管。Among them, 1. sphere, 11. upper half shell, 12. lower half shell, 13. top panel, 14. through hole, 2. ball seat body, 3. camera unit, 4. bottom circuit board, 40. photosensitive Coupling assembly, 5, top circuit board, 50, lens assembly, 51, lens, 52, lens cover, 53, lens seat, 6, light circuit board, 61, photoresistor, 62, light-emitting diode.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
本实用新型提供一种既能保证镜头两侧光照强度,又能节约光源的监视器改良结构。下面结合附图对本实用新型进行详细描述。The utility model provides an improved monitor structure which can not only ensure the illumination intensity on both sides of the lens, but also save the light source. Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in detail.
如图1至图9所示,为本实用新型的监视器改良结构,它具有一球体1与一球座体2,球体1枢接于球座体2中,这种构造已被使用多时(本实用新型中以此为例,但不以此种型态为限),是一种监视器的基本构型,球体1有对半接合的一上半壳体11与一下半壳体12(请参阅图8与图9所示,在图1至图3中为球体1是整体为非开的状态,而图4中的球体1为将上半壳体11去除后的状态,仅留下其下半壳体12供观看),球体1中有一摄像单元3,摄像单元3具有一底电路板4(图7)和一顶电路板5(图6),底电路板4上设有感光耦合元件40顶电路板5上设有镜头元件50和镜头51;顶电路板5上方固定有一灯光电路板6,灯光电路板6上设有一光敏电阻61与数个发光二极体62;顶电路板5上的镜头51穿过灯光电路板6中部连接在镜头组件50上;其中,As shown in Figures 1 to 9, it is an improved structure of the monitor of the present invention, which has a
发光二极管62的排列方式为与感光耦合组件40的标准相适应的椭圆形,以产生最佳与最节省之发光设计。由于耦合感光组件的标准为4:3,所以该椭圆形的长宽比例优选为4:3。为了组成该椭圆形,发光二极管的排布可以为:同心间隔设置两个圆环,并且在圆环的左右两侧各设有一对发光二极管,例如:发光二极管的数目为24个,圆环中内圆的发光二极管数目可以为9个,外圆的发光二极管数目可以为11个,从而便能形成最佳之4:3成像。The arrangement of the
发光二极管62是使用红外线型的发光二极管(但不以此为限),而且设置红外线型发光二极管是为提供黑暗处与黑夜时使用。此时,在灯光电路板6上还可以配合设置光敏电阻61,以用作启动发光二极管62的媒介。The
镜头组件50上设有镜头座53,镜头51螺纹连接在镜头座53上,从而可以便于更换镜头51。其中于图9中为显示固定型的镜头,同时因无需更替镜头,球体1的上半壳体11的顶面板13是封闭的,反观图1至图8之中,都是表现可更替的镜头,所以,球体1之上半壳体11的顶面板13中间设有一通孔14,让镜头穿出,便能直接更换镜头,如3.6mm F1.2或6.0mm F1.2,即可产生不同焦距的设定效果;其中,在图1中显示设有一镜头盖52,在图8中显示,镜头51呈筒状,以外螺纹与镜头座53之内螺纹相接,达到易更替的作用。The
综上所述之结构,本实用新型采用椭圆状(其长宽之比例为4:3)发光二极管经过相对应的排列以24颗组成双圈之内外差排形状,让光线射出,彼此都能很经济地进行局部之交集,更重要地于两侧更增加一对发光二极管,更能形成补光的效果,以完成镜头所需的标准需求,如图10所示,这种设计经试用后得到很高的效用,另增设可更替镜头的结构,以产生能更换的效果,因为光线投射比例接近4:3,能有效利用光能,可以因使用场合不同,任意更换不同角度之镜头,就算更换为较小角度的镜头,所浪费的光能也属有限,小小之处无需整个更换,因此本实用新型能提供更符经济效用的产品。To sum up the above-mentioned structure, the utility model adopts an elliptical shape (the ratio of length and width is 4:3) light-emitting diodes are arranged in a corresponding arrangement to form a double-circle inner and outer arrangement of 24, so that the light can be emitted, and each other can It is very economical to carry out local intersection, and more importantly, add a pair of LEDs on both sides to form a supplementary light effect to complete the standard requirements required by the lens. As shown in Figure 10, this design has been tested. In order to obtain a high utility, a replaceable lens structure is added to produce a replaceable effect, because the light projection ratio is close to 4:3, which can effectively use light energy, and the lens of different angles can be replaced arbitrarily due to different usage occasions. If the lens is replaced with a lens with a smaller angle, the wasted light energy is also limited, and the entire lens does not need to be replaced for a small part. Therefore, the utility model can provide a more economical product.
以上所述,仅为本实用新型的具体实施方式,但本实用新型的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本实用新型揭露的技术范围内,可轻易想到变化或替换,都应涵盖在本实用新型的保护范围之内。因此,本实用新型的保护范围应以权利要求的保护范围为准。The above is only a specific embodiment of the present utility model, but the scope of protection of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Anyone familiar with the technical field can easily think of changes or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model Replacement should be covered within the protection scope of the present utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the present utility model should be based on the protection scope of the claims.
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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WO2013086650A1 (en) * | 2011-12-12 | 2013-06-20 | 海立尔股份有限公司 | Bullet-shape lens led monitor and bullet-shape lens led light source module |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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WO2013086650A1 (en) * | 2011-12-12 | 2013-06-20 | 海立尔股份有限公司 | Bullet-shape lens led monitor and bullet-shape lens led light source module |
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Granted publication date: 20090610 Termination date: 20130709 |