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CN201243116Y - Socket with improved structure - Google Patents

Socket with improved structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201243116Y
CN201243116Y CNU2008201094824U CN200820109482U CN201243116Y CN 201243116 Y CN201243116 Y CN 201243116Y CN U2008201094824 U CNU2008201094824 U CN U2008201094824U CN 200820109482 U CN200820109482 U CN 200820109482U CN 201243116 Y CN201243116 Y CN 201243116Y
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socket
plug
power
control unit
sheet
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CNU2008201094824U
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Chinese (zh)
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黄富翔
杨长钦
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Abstract

本实用新型涉及一种改进结构的插座,其包括:一底壳,其上设置有二插接片;一上壳,其上设置有二电源插孔,对应所述二插接片;其特征在于:所述底壳中对应所述二插接片处设置有二电源导电片,以及一可弯曲所述电源导电片让所述电源导电片与所述插接片接触的电源控制单元。本实用新型能达到在不使用插头时呈断电的功效,又可通过电源控制单元设置的门片,在不使用插头时遮掩上壳的电源插孔,达到防止灰尘和水侵入的功效。

Figure 200820109482

The utility model relates to a socket with an improved structure, which comprises: a bottom shell, on which two plug-in plates are arranged; an upper shell, on which two power sockets are arranged, corresponding to the two plug-in plates; the characteristic is that two power conductive plates are arranged in the bottom shell corresponding to the two plug-in plates, and a power control unit can bend the power conductive plates to make the power conductive plates contact the plug-in plates. The utility model can achieve the effect of power off when the plug is not in use, and can also cover the power socket of the upper shell when the plug is not in use through the door plate arranged by the power control unit, so as to achieve the effect of preventing dust and water from intruding.

Figure 200820109482

Description

改进结构的插座 Improved socket

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型涉及插座,特别是指一种在插入插头时导通,不插入插头时不导通呈断电状态,具有安全功效,并可防止灰尘和水进入的改进结构的插座。The utility model relates to a socket, in particular to a socket with an improved structure that conducts when a plug is inserted, and is in a power-off state when the plug is not inserted, has safety functions, and can prevent dust and water from entering.

背景技术 Background technique

目前公知的插座,大部份都没有安全控制装置,仅是单纯可供插接电源的插座,换言之,未插入插头时插座仍呈通电状态,所以会有孩童插入金属杆导致误触电的问题。而且公知插座的插孔呈开放状态,会有灰尘进入影响导电的问题,甚至会发生进入水造成短路、漏电的事故,因此,公知的插座缺乏安全防护的功效。另外,还有部份公知的插座连设有“电子零件电路板”,控制使用时通电,不使用时断电的功能,但电子零件电路板有“成本高价格贵”的问题,而且还有“体积大”的问题,因而不适用于一般组装在墙壁内的插座,其只适用于某种机器专用的插座。At present, most of the known sockets do not have a safety control device, and are simply sockets for plugging in a power source. In other words, the socket is still powered on when the plug is not inserted, so children may insert metal rods and cause accidental electric shocks. Moreover, the jack of the known socket is in an open state, and there is a problem that dust enters and affects conduction, and even water enters to cause a short circuit and an electric leakage accident. Therefore, the known socket lacks the effect of safety protection. In addition, some known sockets are connected with an "electronic component circuit board" to control the power on when in use and the function of power off when not in use, but the electronic component circuit board has the problem of "high cost and high price". The problem of "big volume" is not suitable for sockets generally assembled in walls, but only for certain machine-specific sockets.

发明内容 Contents of the invention

针对上述问题,本实用新型的主要目的在于提供一种改进结构的插座,其可在一般状态下不与外部电源导通,仅在插头插入后才与电源导通。In view of the above problems, the main purpose of this utility model is to provide a socket with an improved structure, which can not be connected to the external power supply under normal conditions, and can only be connected to the power supply after the plug is inserted.

为达到上述目的,本实用新型所提供的一种改进结构的插座,其包括:一底壳,其上设置有二插接片;一上壳,其上设置有二电源插孔,对应所述二插接片;其特征在于:所述底壳中对应所述二插接片处设置有二电源导电片,以及一可弯曲所述电源导电片让所述电源导电片与所述插接片接触的电源控制单元。In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a socket with an improved structure, which includes: a bottom shell, on which two inserting pieces are arranged; an upper shell, on which two power jacks are arranged, corresponding to the Two plug-in pieces; it is characterized in that: two power supply conductive pieces are arranged in the bottom shell corresponding to the two plug-in pieces, and one can bend the power supply conductive piece so that the power supply conductive piece and the plug-in piece Contact the power control unit.

上述本实用新型的技术方案中,所述电源控制单元中设置有一控制杆、一控制块与一弹簧。In the above-mentioned technical solution of the present invention, a control rod, a control block and a spring are arranged in the power control unit.

上述本实用新型的技术方案中,所述控制块有二斜面。In the above-mentioned technical solution of the utility model, the control block has two slopes.

上述本实用新型的技术方案中,所述电源控制单元中的定位座上设置有二门片以及一连接于所述门片的弹簧。In the above-mentioned technical solution of the present invention, the positioning seat in the power control unit is provided with two door pieces and a spring connected to the door pieces.

上述本实用新型的技术方案中,所述电源控制单元的控制杆上设置有一勾片。In the above-mentioned technical solution of the present invention, a hook is provided on the control rod of the power control unit.

上述本实用新型的技术方案中,所述门片具有一勾槽以与所述勾片结合。In the above-mentioned technical solution of the present invention, the door piece has a hook groove for combining with the hook piece.

上述本实用新型的技术方案中,还包括一定位框板以与所述上壳结合。In the above-mentioned technical solution of the utility model, a positioning frame plate is further included to be combined with the upper shell.

上述本实用新型的技术方案中,所述上壳设置有与所述定位框板的卡定槽结合的卡定块。In the above-mentioned technical solution of the present invention, the upper shell is provided with a locking block combined with the locking groove of the positioning frame plate.

上述本实用新型的技术方案中,所述卡定块上设置有脱离控制块。In the above-mentioned technical solution of the present invention, the locking block is provided with a detachment control block.

采用上述技术方案,本实用新型在插座壳体中设有电源控制单元及未接通的插接片、电源导电片,只有在插入插头时插接片、电源导电片导通,不插入插头或插入的是异物时插接片、电源导电片不导通,呈断电状态,具有安全的功效。而且由于电源控制单元设有门片,插入插头时门片可打开,没插入插头时门片遮掩上壳的电源插孔,具有防止灰尘和水侵入的功效。By adopting the above-mentioned technical scheme, the utility model is provided with a power supply control unit and an unconnected plug-in piece and a power supply conductive piece in the socket housing. When a foreign object is inserted, the plug-in piece and the conductive piece of the power supply are not conducted, and the power supply is in a power-off state, which has the function of safety. And because the power control unit is provided with a door sheet, the door sheet can be opened when the plug is inserted, and the door sheet covers the power jack of the upper case when the plug is not inserted, which has the effect of preventing dust and water from invading.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1是本实用新型的整体立体分解图;Fig. 1 is the overall three-dimensional exploded view of the utility model;

图2是本实用新型的部份组合立体分解图;Fig. 2 is a three-dimensional exploded view of a part of the utility model;

图3是本实用新型组合及呈断电状态剖视图;Fig. 3 is a sectional view of the combination of the utility model and a power-off state;

图4是本实用新型插入插头呈通电状态的剖视图;Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the plug of the utility model in an electrified state;

图5是本实用新型插入异物仍呈断电状态的示意图;Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the utility model inserting a foreign object and still in a power-off state;

图6是本实用新型外观与定位框板的立体分解图;Fig. 6 is a three-dimensional exploded view of the appearance of the utility model and the positioning frame plate;

图7是本实用新型与定位框板的组合剖视图;Fig. 7 is a combined sectional view of the utility model and a positioning frame plate;

图8是本实用新型按压脱离控制块呈拆离状态的示意图。Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of the detachment state of the detachment control block of the utility model.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

为了详细说明本实用新型的结构、特点及功效,现举以下较佳实施例并配合附图说明如下。In order to describe the structure, features and effects of the present utility model in detail, the following preferred embodiments are given below together with the accompanying drawings.

如图1~图8所示,本实用新型所提供的插座包括:底壳10、上壳15、电源控制单元20,底壳10设有二插接片11、接地插接片14,对应二插接片11处设有电源夹定片13和电源导电片12,电源导电片12与插接片11在未插入插头时呈不接触的分离状态,使插接片11断电。上壳15设有二电源插孔16、接地插孔17、通孔18,电源控制单元20设有控制杆24和控制块25,控制杆24的凸块241凸出在上壳15的通孔18之外,控制块25设置在二电源导电片12之间,当插头插入上壳15的电源插孔16中时,可将凸块241、控制杆24和控制块25压迫降低,控制块25又可压迫推动二电源导电片12接触到二插接片11,使电源导电片12的电源导通至插接片11。电源控制单元20设置有定位座21,安装在底壳10中,定位座21设有穿孔22供控制杆24穿过组合,控制杆24上套设有弹簧242,形成控制杆24及其下端组合的控制块25沿定位座21的穿孔22而直线升降的状态。电源控制单元20的定位座21上设有轴座23,轴座23上设置有二门片26及二轴心27,二轴心27间连设有回复弹簧28,二门片26上设有勾槽260,控制杆24上端则设有勾片240,在插头未插入上壳15电源插孔16时,二门片26呈遮掩电源插孔16、门片26的勾槽260的状态,并与控制杆24的勾片240勾合,插头插入上壳15的电源插孔16时可推开二门片26。另外上壳15两端的二卡定块19处设有脱离控制块190,按压脱离控制块190使二卡定块19动作。As shown in Figures 1 to 8, the socket provided by the utility model includes: a bottom shell 10, an upper shell 15, and a power control unit 20. The plug piece 11 is provided with a power clip 13 and a power conductive piece 12, and the power conductive piece 12 and the plug piece 11 are separated without contact when the plug is not inserted, so that the plug piece 11 is powered off. The upper case 15 is provided with two power jacks 16, grounding jacks 17, and through holes 18. The power control unit 20 is provided with a control rod 24 and a control block 25. The bump 241 of the control rod 24 protrudes from the through hole of the upper case 15. 18, the control block 25 is arranged between the two power supply conductive sheets 12, when the plug is inserted into the power socket 16 of the upper case 15, the projection 241, the control rod 24 and the control block 25 can be pressed down, and the control block 25 It can also press and push the two power supply conductive pieces 12 to contact the two plug-in pieces 11, so that the power supply of the power supply conductive pieces 12 is conducted to the plug-in pieces 11. The power control unit 20 is provided with a positioning seat 21 installed in the bottom shell 10. The positioning seat 21 is provided with a perforation 22 for the control rod 24 to pass through the combination. The control rod 24 is covered with a spring 242 to form a combination of the control rod 24 and its lower end. The state that the control block 25 of the control block 25 moves straight up and down along the perforation 22 of the positioning seat 21 . The positioning seat 21 of the power control unit 20 is provided with a shaft seat 23, and the shaft seat 23 is provided with two door sheets 26 and two shaft centers 27, and the two shaft centers 27 are connected with a return spring 28, and the two door sheets 26 are provided with Hook groove 260, the upper end of control rod 24 is then provided with hook piece 240, when the plug is not inserted into upper case 15 power jack 16, two door pieces 26 are the state of covering power jack 16, the hook groove 260 of door piece 26, and Engage with the hook piece 240 of the control rod 24, and the two door pieces 26 can be pushed open when the plug is inserted into the power jack 16 of the upper case 15. In addition, the two locking blocks 19 at both ends of the upper shell 15 are provided with disengagement control blocks 190 , and the second locking blocks 19 are activated by pressing the disengagement control block 190 .

本实用新型的电源导电片12、电源夹定片13、插接片11、接地插接片14采用可导电的铜片。本实用新型电源控制单元20的控制杆24、门片26、定位座21、控制块24泽采用绝缘的胶料。The power supply conducting sheet 12, the power clamping sheet 13, the plug-in sheet 11 and the grounding plug-in sheet 14 of the present utility model adopt conductive copper sheets. The control rod 24 of the power supply control unit 20 of the present utility model, the door sheet 26, the positioning seat 21, and the control block 24 are made of insulating sizing material.

如图3所示,外部电源的电源线与电线夹定片13和电源导电片12连接,在未插入插头30时,凸块241、控制杆24、控制块2上升状态,控制块25未抵压到电源导电片12,故电源导电片12未接触到插接片11,插接片11呈无电状态。而且,二门片26受回复弹簧28的弹力牵连而呈遮掩上壳15的电源插孔16的状态。As shown in Figure 3, the power line of the external power supply is connected to the wire clamping sheet 13 and the power supply conductive sheet 12. When the plug 30 is not inserted, the bump 241, the control rod 24, and the control block 2 are in a rising state, and the control block 25 is not in contact. Pressed to the power conductive sheet 12, so the power conductive sheet 12 does not touch the plug-in sheet 11, and the plug-in sheet 11 is in an unpowered state. Moreover, the two door pieces 26 are in a state of covering the power socket 16 of the upper case 15 due to the elastic force of the return spring 28 .

如图4所示,当插头30的插片插入插接片11中时,其可推开二门片26,并可压迫凸块241、控制杆24、控制块25向下降,下降的控制块25又压迫并推动二电源导电片12接触到二插接片12,形成插接片12通电的状态。当抽出插头30时,弹簧242的弹力可推动控制杆24的控制块25上升(如图3所示),使插接片12又回复断电状态。当有顽皮者将异物31(例如:铁钉、铁线)插入时,如图5所示,异物31虽可接触到插接片11,但因未使控制杆24和控制块25下降,故电源导电片12不接通插接片11,插接片11仍呈无电状态,不会有触电的危险。As shown in Figure 4, when the insertion piece of the plug 30 is inserted into the insertion piece 11, it can push away the two door pieces 26, and can press the protrusion 241, the control rod 24, and the control block 25 to descend, and the descending control block 25 again presses and pushes the two power supply conductive strips 12 to contact the two plug strips 12 to form a state that the plug strips 12 are energized. When the plug 30 is drawn out, the elastic force of the spring 242 can push the control block 25 of the control rod 24 to rise (as shown in FIG. 3 ), so that the plug piece 12 returns to the power-off state. When a naughty person inserts a foreign object 31 (for example: iron nails, iron wires), as shown in Figure 5, though the foreign object 31 can touch the plug-in piece 11, because the control rod 24 and the control block 25 are not lowered, the If the power supply conductive sheet 12 is not connected to the plug-in sheet 11, the plug-in sheet 11 is still in a state of no electricity, and there is no risk of electric shock.

当没有插入插头30、只是用手按压控制杆24的凸块241时,因无插头30的插片推开二门片26,故二门片26的勾槽260仍与控制杆24的勾片240勾合,如图3所示,形成门片26牵制勾片240的控制杆24状态,所以即使按压凸块241也不能使控制杆24的控制块25下降,也不能打开二门片26。When the plug 30 is not inserted, but the projection 241 of the control lever 24 is pressed by hand, the second door sheet 26 is pushed away by the insert without the plug 30, so the hook groove 260 of the second door sheet 26 is still connected with the hook sheet of the control lever 24. 240 hooks up, and as shown in Figure 3, forms the control bar 24 state of door sheet 26 pinning down hook sheet 240, so even pressing projection 241 can not make the control block 25 of control bar 24 descend, also can not open two door sheets 26.

另外,如图6所示,本实用新型与定位框板32组合的结构,是在上壳15两端设置有二卡定块19,二卡定块19恰可嵌入卡合于定位框板32上对应设置的卡定槽33中,使插座组装在定位框板32(如图7所示)中。当需要拆离插座时,如图8所示,按压上壳15两端的脱离控制块190,使卡定块19内缩脱离定位框板32的卡定槽33,便可拆离插座,换言之,不需要像公知的需要用起子等工具来辅助脱离,用手按压脱离控制块190即能拆离,具有方便、快速、简易的功效。In addition, as shown in Figure 6, the structure of the combination of the utility model and the positioning frame plate 32 is that two locking blocks 19 are arranged at both ends of the upper shell 15, and the two locking blocks 19 can be embedded and engaged with the positioning frame plate 32. The socket is assembled in the positioning frame plate 32 (as shown in FIG. 7 ) in the locking groove 33 provided correspondingly on the top. When it is necessary to detach the socket, as shown in Figure 8, press the detachment control block 190 at both ends of the upper shell 15, so that the locking block 19 is retracted from the locking groove 33 of the positioning frame plate 32, and the socket can be detached, in other words, There is no need to use tools such as a screwdriver to assist detachment as the known ones, and the detachment can be detached by pressing the detachment control block 190 by hand, which is convenient, fast and simple.

由上述说明可知,本实用新型在未插入插头30时,插接片11无电,因此不会有误触电,具有安全功效,且门片26可遮掩电源插孔16,既有防止灰尘或水进入插座的功效,并具有方便拆离定位框板32的效果,因此本实用新型具有明显提高的功效和极好的实用性。It can be seen from the above description that when the plug 30 is not inserted in the utility model, the plug piece 11 has no electricity, so there will be no accidental electric shock, and it has a safety effect, and the door piece 26 can cover the power jack 16, which prevents dust or water. Enter the effect of the socket, and have the effect of conveniently detaching the positioning frame plate 32, so the utility model has obviously improved effect and excellent practicability.

Claims (9)

1, a kind of socket that improves structure, it comprises:
One drain pan, it is provided with two insert-connecting plates;
One upper casing, it is provided with two supply hubs, corresponding described two insert-connecting plates;
It is characterized in that:
Corresponding described two insert-connecting plate places are provided with two power conductive films in the described drain pan, and the flexible described power conductive film power control unit that allows described power conductive film contact with described insert-connecting plate.
2, improve the socket of structure according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: be provided with a control lever, a controll block and a spring in the described power control unit.
3, as the socket of improvement structure as described in the claim 2, it is characterized in that: described controll block has two inclined-planes.
4, improve the socket of structure according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the positioning seat in the described power control unit is provided with the spring that two sheets and are connected in described door sheet.
5, as the socket of improvement structure as described in the claim 4, it is characterized in that: the control lever of described power control unit is provided with one and colludes sheet.
6, as the socket of improvement structure as described in the claim 5, it is characterized in that: described door sheet has the groove of colluding to combine with the described sheet that colludes.
7, improve the socket of structure according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: comprise that also a location deckle board is to combine with described upper casing.
8, as the socket of improvement structure as described in the claim 7, it is characterized in that: described upper casing is provided with the fastening piece that combines with the fastening groove of described location deckle board.
9, as the socket of improvement structure as described in the claim 8, it is characterized in that: described fastening piece is provided with disengaging controll block.
CNU2008201094824U 2008-07-28 2008-07-28 Socket with improved structure Expired - Fee Related CN201243116Y (en)

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103094792A (en) * 2012-11-13 2013-05-08 孙立峰 Touch-control type safe socket
CN106450953A (en) * 2016-10-10 2017-02-22 时代大陆机电科技(大连)有限公司 Waterproof patch board
CN107732513A (en) * 2017-07-14 2018-02-23 南宁景曜电子科技有限责任公司 A kind of novel power supply grafting holder assembly
CN107732512A (en) * 2017-07-14 2018-02-23 南宁景曜电子科技有限责任公司 A kind of modified power socket component
CN107845875A (en) * 2017-07-14 2018-03-27 南宁景曜电子科技有限责任公司 A kind of new power supply engagement device
CN107845876A (en) * 2017-07-14 2018-03-27 南宁景曜电子科技有限责任公司 A kind of modified power supply engagement device
WO2021169346A1 (en) * 2019-05-10 2021-09-02 苏州宝时得电动工具有限公司 Adapter of electric tool and electric tool system

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103094792A (en) * 2012-11-13 2013-05-08 孙立峰 Touch-control type safe socket
CN106450953A (en) * 2016-10-10 2017-02-22 时代大陆机电科技(大连)有限公司 Waterproof patch board
CN106450953B (en) * 2016-10-10 2019-04-05 时代大陆机电科技(大连)有限公司 A kind of waterproof power extension socket
CN107732513A (en) * 2017-07-14 2018-02-23 南宁景曜电子科技有限责任公司 A kind of novel power supply grafting holder assembly
CN107732512A (en) * 2017-07-14 2018-02-23 南宁景曜电子科技有限责任公司 A kind of modified power socket component
CN107845875A (en) * 2017-07-14 2018-03-27 南宁景曜电子科技有限责任公司 A kind of new power supply engagement device
CN107845876A (en) * 2017-07-14 2018-03-27 南宁景曜电子科技有限责任公司 A kind of modified power supply engagement device
WO2021169346A1 (en) * 2019-05-10 2021-09-02 苏州宝时得电动工具有限公司 Adapter of electric tool and electric tool system

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