CN201242178Y - Multifunctional high-efficiency energy-saving environment protection smokeless firewood-saving range - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a multifunctional, high-efficiency, energy-saving, environment-friendly, smokeless and firewood-saving stove, which is composed of a furnace body system, a blast system, and a detachable lifting system. The furnace body system consists of a detachable dust cover, furnace body, fire sealing plate, fire gathering plate, support legs and a detachable water heater. The detachable dust cover is replaced and the detachable water heater is installed to realize cooking and cooking. At the same time, hot water is provided for the family; the blowing system is composed of a blower, an air volume adjustment switch, an air pipe, an air bag, and a hole leading to the furnace; the detachable lifting system is composed of a lifting plate, a rack, a gear, a connecting rod, Composed of a fixed device, a crank handle and an independent movable furnace bridge, remove the detachable lifting system and replace it with an independent movable furnace bridge to burn briquettes or coal blocks to achieve multi-function. The advantages are simple structure, easy manufacture, complete combustion, smokeless, energy saving, and environmental protection through blast gasification and oxygen addition, and further upgrades can be used in forging heat treatment and other industries.

Description

Multi-functional high-efficiency energy-saving environmental protection smokeless wood-saving stove

Technical field:

The utility model mainly relates to firewood stoves, in particular to a multifunctional, high-efficiency, energy-saving, environment-friendly, smokeless and firewood-saving stove.

Background technique:

Existing firewood-saving stoves are complex in structure, difficult to manufacture, high in price, and difficult to popularize. Moreover, firewood is combusted through natural ventilation when it is burned. The combustion is not very complete, there is smoke, and the firepower is weak, so it is not easy to use efficiently.

Invention content:

The purpose of the utility model is to provide a multi-functional, high-efficiency, energy-saving and environment-friendly furnace with simple structure, easy manufacture, multi-purpose furnace, small volume, blowing air and adding oxygen, complete combustion, high thermal efficiency, strong firepower, fast speed, environmental protection and smokeless Smoke-free wood-saving stove.

The technical scheme of the utility model is as follows:

1. A multifunctional, high-efficiency, energy-saving, environment-friendly, smokeless and firewood-saving stove, comprising a furnace system, a blast system, and a detachable lifting system, wherein the furnace system is composed of a detachable dust cover, a furnace body, a sealing The fire board, the fire gathering board, the limit block, the support leg and the detachable water heater are composed; the blast system is composed of a blower, an air volume adjustment switch, an air pipe, an air bag, and a hole in the air bag leading to the furnace; The detachable lifting system consists of a lifting plate, a rack, a gear, a connecting rod, a fixing device, a crank and an independently movable furnace bridge.

2. The multifunctional, high-efficiency, energy-saving, environment-friendly, smokeless and firewood-saving stove described in technical solution 1 is characterized in that the detachable dust cover and the detachable water heater can be interchanged.

3. The multi-functional, high-efficiency, energy-saving, environment-friendly, smokeless and firewood-saving stove described in technical solution 1 is characterized in that the detachable water heater is provided with a water inlet and a faucet, a water outlet and a faucet, a hot steam outlet and a faucet.

4. The multi-functional, high-efficiency, energy-saving, environment-friendly, smokeless and firewood-saving stove described in technical solution 1 is characterized in that the air bag is installed on the upper part of the furnace body with a cylindrical structure.

5. The multi-functional, high-efficiency, energy-saving, environment-friendly, smokeless and firewood-saving stove as described in technical solution 1 is characterized in that the air blower and the air bag are connected by an air duct, and the air volume adjustment device is provided on the air duct, and the inner peripheral wall of the air bag There are holes leading to the furnace.

6. The multifunctional, high-efficiency, energy-saving, environment-friendly, smokeless and firewood-saving stove described in technical solution 1 is characterized in that the detachable dustproof cover is installed on the top of the wind bag, and the support legs of the pot bottom are installed on the inner side of the detachable dustproof cover.

7. The multi-functional, high-efficiency, energy-saving, environment-friendly, smokeless and firewood-saving stove described in technical solution 1 is characterized in that a detachable lifting system is arranged in the furnace body of the tubular structure.

8. The multi-functional, high-efficiency, energy-saving, environment-friendly, smokeless and firewood-saving stove as described in technical solution 1 is characterized in that the lifting plate in the detachable lifting system is welded on the rack, and is twisted and shaken through the rack, gear, and connecting rod. handle, the lifting disc can be lifted up and down.

9. The multi-functional, high-efficiency, energy-saving, environment-friendly, smokeless and firewood-saving stove as described in technical solution 1 is characterized in that the independent movable furnace bridge can be placed on the limit block after removing the detachable lifting system.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has a simple structure but is very practical, easy to manufacture, low in cost, cheap and good in quality, suitable for all wood fiber types of firewood, and also has the function of multi-purpose in one furnace. Oxygen is sprayed through the uniform air holes leading to the furnace through the air blast to achieve complete combustion, smokeless, energy saving, and environmental protection. 0.4-0.5 kg of firewood can be burned for 35-60 minutes, which can be used for 3-5 people. Household use, that is, cooking, cooking, hot water, further upgrades can be used for forging heat treatment and other industries.

Description of drawings: The utility model is further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawings and embodiments.

Fig. 1 is the front view of the overall structure of the utility model.

Fig. 2 is a top view of the overall structure of the utility model.

Fig. 3 is a front view and a top view of the fire gathering plate and the fire sealing plate in the furnace body system of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a front view and a top view of the air bag component in the air blowing system of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the lifting plate in the detachable lifting system of the present invention and the rack and gear that drive the lifting plate up and down.

Fig. 6 is a front view and a top view of the fixing device in the detachable lifting system of the present invention.

Fig. 7 is a front view and a top view of the structure of the water heater of the present invention.

Fig. 8 is a front view and a top view of the independent movable furnace bridge in the detachable lifting system of the present invention.

In Figures 1 to 8, blower (1), air volume adjustment switch (2), furnace body (3), lifting plate (4), air duct (5), air bag (6), detachable dust cover ( 7), pot body support legs (8), fire sealing plate (9), fire gathering plate (10), hole (11) where the wind bag leads to the furnace gall, stove gall (12), limit block (13), Fixing device (14), crank handle (15), connecting rod (16), gear (17), rack (18), ash outlet (19), support leg (20), detachable water heater (21), inlet Water inlet and faucet (22), water outlet and faucet (23), hot steam outlet and faucet (24), independent movable furnace bridge (25).

Detailed ways:

The best embodiment of the utility model is as follows, referring to Fig. 1 to Fig. 8, the utility model's multi-functional, high-efficiency, energy-saving, environment-friendly, smokeless and firewood-saving cooker comprises a furnace body system, a blast system, and a detachable lifting system. Constitute, wherein, the furnace body system is composed of a detachable dust cover (7), a furnace body (3), a fire sealing plate (9), a fire gathering plate (10), a limit block (13), a support leg ( 20) and a detachable water heater (21); the blast system is composed of a blower (1), an air volume adjustment switch (2), an air pipe (5), an air bag (6), and an air bag (6) leading to the furnace The hole (11) of the gallbladder is formed, and the blower (1) and the wind bag (6) are connected by the air duct (5); the detachable lifting system is composed of the lifting plate (4), the rack (18), the gear (17 ), connecting rod (16), fixture (14), crank handle (15) and independent movable furnace bridge (25).

working principle:

Lignocellulosic firewood is packed in the furnace gall (12), and some charcoal is laid on it (needed for the first ignition, and the remaining charcoal head of the last unburned firewood can be used in the future), light the paper of book size, and put it into the charcoal On, adjust the air volume control switch (2) to the breeze, open the air blower (1), ignite the charcoal, the ignition is successful, and cover the fire gathering board (10). When firewood burned in the kitchen range (12), the pressurized oxygen was extruded and injected into the kitchen range (12) through the hole (11) of the wind bag (6) to carry out combustion-supporting, and the flame passed through the fire gathering plate (10) ) spray out evenly, and the size of the air volume switch (2) can be adjusted to adjust the size of the firepower. When the firepower weakens, the lifting disc (4) can be driven by the crank handle (15) to carry firewood upwards and keep the firepower.

The detachable dustproof cover (7) has the dual functions of dustproof and heat energy diffusion prevention.

If hot water is needed, a detachable water heater (21) can be replaced, and cold water enters the water heater (21) through the water inlet (22). ) and hot water outlet (23) flow out.

When burning briquette or coal, take off the detachable lifting system, place the independent movable furnace bridge (25) on the limit block (13), open the ash cover (19) at the bottom of the furnace, and use natural wind or introduce a blower The wind can burn briquettes or briquettes to achieve multi-functionality.

After using the fire, turn off the blower (1) and the air volume adjustment switch (2), and cover the fire sealing plate (9) on the fire gathering plate (10).

The ashes in the combustion process fall into the bottom of the furnace body through the gap between the lifting plate (4) and the wall of the furnace body (3), and can be removed through the ash outlet (19).

Claims (9)

1, the smokeless fuel saving stove of a kind of multifunction efficient energy-saving environmental protection, comprise by system of bf body, blower system, detachable jacking system and constituting, wherein, described system of bf body is to be made of detachable dustproof cover (7), body of heater (3), fire banking-up board (9), fire board (10), limited block (13), supporting leg (20) and detachable heat hydrophone (21); Described blower system is hole (11) formation of being led to flue by air blast (1), airflow regulating switch (2), airduct (5), bellows chamber (6), bellows chamber (6); Described detachable jacking system is made up of lifting disk (4), tooth bar (18), gear (17), connecting rod (16), fixture (14), crank (15) and independent movable grate (25).

According to the smokeless fuel saving stove of the described multifunction efficient energy-saving environmental protection of claim 1, it is characterized in that 2, detachable dustproof cover (7) can exchange with detachable heat hydrophone (21).

According to the smokeless fuel saving stove of the described multifunction efficient energy-saving environmental protection of claim 1, it is characterized in that 3, detachable heat hydrophone (21) is provided with water inlet and tap (22), water outlet and tap (23), hot vapor outlet and tap (24).

According to the smokeless fuel saving stove of the described multifunction efficient energy-saving environmental protection of claim 1, it is characterized in that 4, bellows chamber (6) is installed in body of heater (3) top of tubular structure.

5, according to the smokeless fuel saving stove of the described multifunction efficient energy-saving environmental protection of claim 1, it is characterized in that, be connected by airduct (5) between air blast (1) and the bellows chamber (6), airduct (5) is provided with volume adjusting apparatus (2), has the hole (11) of leading to flue (12) on bellows chamber (6) the inside circumference wall.

6, according to the smokeless fuel saving stove of the described multifunction efficient energy-saving environmental protection of claim 1, it is characterized in that, detachable dustproof cover (7) be installed in bellows chamber (6) above, the bottom of a pan supporting leg (8) is installed in the inboard of detachable dustproof cover (7).

7, according to the smokeless fuel saving stove of the described multifunction efficient energy-saving environmental protection of claim 1, it is characterized in that the body of heater of tubular structure is provided with detachable jacking system in (3).

8, according to the smokeless fuel saving stove of the described multifunction efficient energy-saving environmental protection of claim 1, it is characterized in that, lifting disk (4) in the detachable jacking system is welded on the tooth bar (18), by tooth bar (18), gear (17), connecting rod (16), twisting crank (15) can make lifting disk (4) oscilaltion.

9, according to the smokeless fuel saving stove of the described multifunction efficient energy-saving environmental protection of claim 1, it is characterized in that, take off detachable jacking system, movable grate (25) independently can be placed on the limited block (13).

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