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CN201237907Y - Solid state RAID system with single disk structure - Google Patents

Solid state RAID system with single disk structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201237907Y
CN201237907Y CNU2008200540480U CN200820054048U CN201237907Y CN 201237907 Y CN201237907 Y CN 201237907Y CN U2008200540480 U CNU2008200540480 U CN U2008200540480U CN 200820054048 U CN200820054048 U CN 200820054048U CN 201237907 Y CN201237907 Y CN 201237907Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
hard disk
sata interface
sata
solid state
raid system
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CNU2008200540480U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
徐欣
吴佳
步凯
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hunan Runcore Innovation Technology Co., Ltd.
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HUNAN YUANKE INNOVATION TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Priority to CNU2008200540480U priority Critical patent/CN201237907Y/en
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Publication of CN201237907Y publication Critical patent/CN201237907Y/en
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Abstract

The utility model provides a standard 3.5 inch hard disk structure solid state RAID system based on a SATA interface which adopts a SATA interface solid state hard disk 1 comprising a NANDFLASH array, a FLASH controller 4 and a SATA interface protocol 6. In a standard hard disk structure, the SATA interface solid state hard disk 1 is connected with a SATARAID controller 2 to from the RAID system. The SATA interface which accords with the standard is connected with a host to realize the single disk structure solid state RAID system with high performance. The utility model enhances the reading and writing performance and the reliability of the whole hard disk, and satisfies application fields which need large IO treatment such as telecommunication field, databases, network servers, image interactive treatment, and the like.

Description

The solid-state RAID system of single-deck structure
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of high speed solid storage hard disk of SATA interface, in 3.5 cun hard disk structures of standard, realize solid state hard disc array, realize data interconnect by SATA interface and main frame based on RAID.
Background technology
Redundant Array of Independent Disks is one of effective ways that solve Computer I/O bottleneck, and vast potential for future development is arranged.Spreading all over day by day of the develop rapidly of computing machine and correlation technique thereof and computer utility, more and more higher requirement has been proposed computer memory technical.Therefore, this capacity of disk array is big, reliability is high, respond rapidly memory technology is more and more paid attention to by people.
At present, the main memory device of disk array is a mechanical hard disk.Mechanical hard disk is owing to the restriction that is subject on the principle own, its readwrite performance particularly random read-write performance can not satisfy the needs of various application far away, and traditional mechanical hard disk poor reliability, power consumption are big, in the field such as industry, military affairs, space flight that with wide temperature, antivibration, economize on electricity is the high reliability of principal character, this storage medium has become the most difficult requirement even the insurmountable problem of reaching.
As the best way that overcomes the above problems, become a kind of trend of replacement mechanical hard disk as the solid state hard disc of storage and control carrier with semiconductor.
The SSD solid state hard disc be possess high-effect, the rapid memory body Storage Media element of high stability, for usefulness cost at present than the most excellent memory body Storage Media solution.Have the multinomial advantage that replaces conventional hard, adopt the control technology that meets the industrial standard interface.Electronic hard disc can provide original, high performance and highly reliable data storing, even work under harsh conditions-abominable temperature, bump, vibrations, interference etc., also can not constitute a threat to data.It has overcome the disadvantage of mechanical hard disk, can be widely used in the data field of high reliability such as Industry Control, public safety, telecommunications, military project, aviation, and advantage such as its volume is little, storage space is flexible, expense is low, also is widely used in civil area.Electronic hard disc is different from the mechanical type hard disk, frequently switching on and shutting down and not damaging.
With the solid state hard disc be storage medium the RAID system set the various advantages of solid state hard disc and the advantage of array management, can satisfy the highly reliable application demand of various high speeds.
Summary of the invention
Limited and cause the limited present situation of suitable application area at the existing machinery hard disk performance, propose to replace traditional mechanical hard disk with solid state hard disc RAID system, improve the I/O characteristic and the reliability of existing hard disk.The system integration SATARAID controller 2 and based on the high-speed high capacity SATA interface solid hard disk 1 of FLASH array, in the single-deck of normal structure, realize solid state hard disc RAID system, compact conformation, has improved the readwrite performance and the reliability of single hard disk greatly at wide temperature, antivibration, low-power consumption.
Technical scheme of the present invention is: adopt the SATA interface solid hard disk of being made up of NAND FLASH array, FLASH controller 4 and SATA interface protocol 61, in the standard hard drive structure, connect SATA RAID controller 2 and form the RAID system, conformance with standard SATA interface links to each other with main frame, realizes the solid-state RAID of high performance single-deck structure system.
The structure of the solid state hard disc 1 of SATA interface is: Nand Flash array 3 is connected with Flash controller 4, and Flash controller 4 connects MPU (microprocessor) 5, and MPU5 connects SATA interface protocol 6, and SATA interface protocol 6 connects SATA interface 7.
Flash controller 4 is realized hardware ECC (bug check and correction) verification and Flash bad block management, guarantees that data storage is lasting.Microprocessor 5 is realized the storage and the read functions of data by the read-write operation of Flash controller realization to the FLASH array.The mode of FLASH array management can significantly realize the expansion of capacity and speed, and maximum can reach the capacity of 512GB and the storage speed of 300MB/s.Hard disk adopts IP to realize SATA2.0 STD bus agreement, can realize the transmission speed of 3.0Gbps.
SATA RAID controller possesses a plurality of SATA interfaces, can connect the solid state hard disc of a plurality of SATA interfaces.SATA RAID controller adopts the SATA control chip, supports the carry of SATA II interface protocol hard disk, and the data rate of each port can reach 300MB/s.The RAID rank of RAID controller support is RAID0, RAID1 isotype, can the better protect storage card in the safety of data, and restore data automatically, easy to use, simplified operator's management greatly.
The present invention has following advantage:
1: select the SATA interface solid hard disk for use, when inheriting the versatility of mechanical hard disk, the excellent physical characteristics and the environmental characteristics that provide mechanical hard disk not have, and the field of storage of hard disk expanded to field such as civilian, industrial, military, space flight.
2: adopt NAND type FLASH as storage medium, have characteristics such as the power down data are not lost, long service life.
3: adopt the RAID technology, in 3.5 cun hard disk structures of standard, provide RAID function, expanded storage speed and reliability greatly, simultaneously can the better protect storage card in the safety of data.
4: the advantage of solid state hard disc and the above-mentioned architectural feature single-deck RAID system based on solid-state storage that makes has features such as high reliability, high-performance, low-power consumption, environment for use are extensive.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1: based on the single-deck RAID system architecture diagram of SATA interface solid hard disk
Fig. 2: SATA interface solid hard disk structured flowchart
Fig. 3: RunCore SATA RAID controller architecture block diagram
Embodiment
The embodiment of the invention comprises: SATA interface solid hard disk, SATARAID controller, SATA interface protocol, MPU, FLASH controller and FLASH array.
SATA interface solid hard disk model is RDS SATA-128G.SATA interface protocol and Flash controller are being realized with a slice microprocessor internal.By realizing system management at microprocessor MPU.The SATA interface protocol partly adopts ahb bus directly to be connected with microprocessor MPU, and the integrated DMA controller, improves data transmission efficiency.Adopt the SATA interface realize with main frame connect and the transmission of data the i.e. string of data and conversion.Processor is partly realized the shunting and the Flash File System of SATA command analysis, data stream, realizes.The Flash controller is realized reading and storing of data.Nand Flash array is as the final memory bank of data.The function of total system is simulated mechanical hard disk fully.
RunCore SATA RAID controller has two SATA from interface, and compatible SATA1.0 and SATA2.0 standard can realize the transmission speed of 3.0Gb/s, advantage simple in structure, as to support hot plug.Support two kinds of patterns of RAID0, RAID1, the storage mode of safer and elastification can be provided.3.5 cun hard disk structures of same standard can provide higher performance.Internal microprocessor is partly realized the order of SATA, the shunting and the array management of data.
Case study on implementation
The High-speed I PS storage of toy data base
As everyone knows, toy data base is different with the common server application, and system's visit is frequent, and very high to the IOPS requirement, particularly the random access aspect of small data quantity is particularly important.High speed single-deck RAID system physical excellent based on solid state hard disc, be compared to existing mechanical hard disk, in the same standard structure, can obtain readwrite performance at a high speed and better data security, can satisfy the demand of similar environment for use fully performance.

Claims (3)

1, the solid-state RAID system of single-deck structure, comprise SATA interface solid hard disk (1) and SATA RAID controller (2) etc., it is characterized in that the SATA interface solid hard disk (1) formed by NAND FLASH array, FLASH controller 4 and SATA interface protocol (6), in the standard hard drive structure, connect SATA RAID controller (2) and form the RAID system.
2, the solid-state RAID system of single-deck structure according to claim 1, the structure that it is characterized in that the solid state hard disc (1) of SATA interface is: Nand Flash array (3) is connected with Flash controller (4), Flash controller (4) connects MPU (microprocessor) (5), MPU5 connects SATA interface protocol (6), and SATA interface protocol (6) connects SATA interface (7).
3, the solid-state RAID system of single-deck structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that the SATARAID controller possesses a plurality of SATA interfaces.
CNU2008200540480U 2008-08-11 2008-08-11 Solid state RAID system with single disk structure Expired - Lifetime CN201237907Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2008200540480U CN201237907Y (en) 2008-08-11 2008-08-11 Solid state RAID system with single disk structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2008200540480U CN201237907Y (en) 2008-08-11 2008-08-11 Solid state RAID system with single disk structure

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201237907Y true CN201237907Y (en) 2009-05-13

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102023810B (en) * 2009-09-10 2012-08-29 成都市华为赛门铁克科技有限公司 Method and device for writing data and redundant array of inexpensive disk
WO2013023564A1 (en) * 2011-08-12 2013-02-21 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. Method and apparatus for flexible raid in ssd
US8484408B2 (en) 2010-12-29 2013-07-09 International Business Machines Corporation Storage system cache with flash memory in a raid configuration that commits writes as full stripes
US9424128B2 (en) 2011-08-12 2016-08-23 Futurewei Technologies, Inc. Method and apparatus for flexible RAID in SSD
CN106776110A (en) * 2016-12-29 2017-05-31 忆正科技(武汉)有限公司 A kind of control method for reading strategy for solid-state storage
CN106933513A (en) * 2017-03-06 2017-07-07 联想(北京)有限公司 Single-deck storage system and electronic equipment with RAID functions

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102023810B (en) * 2009-09-10 2012-08-29 成都市华为赛门铁克科技有限公司 Method and device for writing data and redundant array of inexpensive disk
US8484408B2 (en) 2010-12-29 2013-07-09 International Business Machines Corporation Storage system cache with flash memory in a raid configuration that commits writes as full stripes
WO2013023564A1 (en) * 2011-08-12 2013-02-21 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. Method and apparatus for flexible raid in ssd
US9424128B2 (en) 2011-08-12 2016-08-23 Futurewei Technologies, Inc. Method and apparatus for flexible RAID in SSD
US10198197B2 (en) 2011-08-12 2019-02-05 Futurewei Technologies, Inc. Method and apparatus for flexible RAID in SSD
US10795590B2 (en) 2011-08-12 2020-10-06 Futurewei Technologies, Inc. Method and apparatus for flexible RAID in SSD
US11507281B2 (en) 2011-08-12 2022-11-22 Futurewei Technologies, Inc. Method and apparatus for flexible RAID in SSD
US11941257B2 (en) 2011-08-12 2024-03-26 Futurewei Technologies, Inc. Method and apparatus for flexible RAID in SSD
CN106776110A (en) * 2016-12-29 2017-05-31 忆正科技(武汉)有限公司 A kind of control method for reading strategy for solid-state storage
CN106933513A (en) * 2017-03-06 2017-07-07 联想(北京)有限公司 Single-deck storage system and electronic equipment with RAID functions
CN106933513B (en) * 2017-03-06 2020-08-25 联想(北京)有限公司 Single-disk storage system with RAID function and electronic equipment

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C56 Change in the name or address of the patentee

Owner name: HUNAN RUNCORE INNOVATION TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.

Free format text: FORMER NAME: HUNAN YUANKE INNOVATION TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.

CP03 Change of name, title or address

Address after: 410205 Hunan Changsha Yuelu District Lugu Road No. 662, room 307

Patentee after: Hunan Runcore Innovation Technology Co., Ltd.

Address before: Yuelu District City, Hunan province 410205 Changsha Lugu Road No. 662, room 307

Patentee before: Hunan Yuanke Innovation Technology Co., Ltd.

CX01 Expiry of patent term

Granted publication date: 20090513

CX01 Expiry of patent term