CN201229615Y - IC card handhold water saler - Google Patents
IC card handhold water saler Download PDFInfo
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- CN201229615Y CN201229615Y CNU2008201094538U CN200820109453U CN201229615Y CN 201229615 Y CN201229615 Y CN 201229615Y CN U2008201094538 U CNU2008201094538 U CN U2008201094538U CN 200820109453 U CN200820109453 U CN 200820109453U CN 201229615 Y CN201229615 Y CN 201229615Y
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Abstract
本实用新型IC卡手持售水器包括外壳、电池盒、LCD显示器、键盘和RS232接口,内装有天线板和主板。天线板安装在外壳上刷卡感应区的内侧。主板设有主控制器、显示器驱动电路、存储电路、时钟电路、IC卡处理电路、键盘电路和通讯接口电路,各电路分别与主控制器相连接。主控制器通过键盘电路进行人机交互,通过IC卡处理电路进行与用户IC卡的信息交互。主控制器的输出信息通过显示器驱动电路接至LCD显示器,并接至存储电路。本实用新型IC卡手持售水器的优点是:取代了原来电脑售水的方式,可以直接为IC卡用户进行充值和进行历史记录管理,其结构精巧,便于携带,操作简单,使用方便,成本低,效率高,便于大范围推广使用。
The utility model IC card hand-held water vending device comprises a shell, a battery box, an LCD display, a keyboard and an RS232 interface, and an antenna board and a main board are installed inside. The antenna board is installed on the inner side of the card swiping sensing area on the casing. The main board is provided with a main controller, a display driving circuit, a storage circuit, a clock circuit, an IC card processing circuit, a keyboard circuit and a communication interface circuit, and each circuit is connected with the main controller respectively. The main controller performs human-computer interaction through the keyboard circuit, and performs information interaction with the user's IC card through the IC card processing circuit. The output information of the main controller is connected to the LCD display through the display driving circuit and to the storage circuit. The utility model has the advantages of the IC card hand-held water vending device: instead of the original computer water selling method, it can directly recharge and manage historical records for IC card users. Low cost, high efficiency, easy to popularize and use on a large scale.
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型涉及控制装置,特别涉及一种IC卡手持售水器。The utility model relates to a control device, in particular to an IC card hand-held water vending device.
背景技术 Background technique
随着我国经济的快速发展,以及城市化进程的加快,在大中城市中已经出现了缺水现象,而现在提倡节约用水已经到了千家万户,据统计,近年来几乎所有的城市都采用了IC卡预付费方式用水,IC卡智能计量系统是目前国内较为先进的用水控制计量设备,由主机和若干分机组成,以IC卡作纽带进行控制。系统主机安装在城市水资源管理办公室,具有读卡、写卡、数据统计、信息处理、打印报表等功能。系统分机安装在取、用水户水源现场,对取、用水户用水情况进行实时监控。现行我国采用的是IC卡预付费水表计量方式,然而当用户去当地水务管理部门进行充值购水,必须有电脑的帮助,才能完成充值,不能方便、快捷、高效地进行充值购水。在收费中以新的控制设备取代原来电脑售水的方式,是现在很多用户面临的迫切需要。With the rapid development of my country's economy and the acceleration of urbanization, water shortages have appeared in large and medium-sized cities, and now thousands of households have been advocating water conservation. According to statistics, almost all cities have adopted the IC card prepaid water consumption, IC card intelligent metering system is a relatively advanced water control and metering equipment in China at present. The system host is installed in the urban water resources management office, which has the functions of card reading, writing, data statistics, information processing, printing reports, etc. The system extension is installed at the site of water intake and water users to monitor the water consumption of water users in real time. At present, my country adopts the IC card prepaid water meter measurement method. However, when users go to the local water management department to recharge and purchase water, they must have the help of a computer to complete the recharge, which cannot be convenient, fast and efficient. It is an urgent need for many users to replace the original computer water sales method with new control equipment in charging.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的是克服现有的技术存在的缺陷,提供一种可以取代电脑售水方式,直接为IC卡用户进行充值和进行数据管理,便于携带,操作简单,使用方便,便于大范围推广使用的IC卡手持售水器。The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the defects existing in the existing technology, to provide a water sales method that can replace the computer, and directly recharge and manage data for IC card users. The IC card hand-held water vending machine used.
为达到上述目的,本实用新型提供的IC卡手持售水器,包括外壳,所述外壳设有带盖的电池盒、键盘和LCD显示器,所述外壳设有刷卡感应区,所述外壳内装有天线板和主板,所述天线板安装在所述刷卡感应区的内侧,所述主板设有主控制器、显示器驱动电路、存储电路、时钟电路、IC卡处理电路和键盘电路,所述显示器驱动电路、存储电路、时钟电路、IC卡处理电路和键盘电路分别与所述主控制器相连接,所述主控制器通过所述键盘电路进行人机交互,所述主控制器通过IC卡处理电路进行与用户IC卡的信息交互,所述主控制器的输出信息通过所述显示器驱动电路接至所述LCD显示器,并接至所述存储电路。In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the IC card hand-held water vending device provided by the utility model includes a casing, the casing is provided with a battery box with a cover, a keyboard and an LCD display, the casing is provided with a card swiping induction area, and the casing is equipped with An antenna board and a main board, the antenna board is installed on the inside of the card swiping induction area, the main board is provided with a main controller, a display drive circuit, a storage circuit, a clock circuit, an IC card processing circuit and a keyboard circuit, and the display drive circuit, storage circuit, clock circuit, IC card processing circuit and keyboard circuit are respectively connected with the main controller, the main controller performs human-computer interaction through the keyboard circuit, and the main controller through the IC card processing circuit For information interaction with the user's IC card, the output information of the main controller is connected to the LCD display through the display driving circuit, and then to the storage circuit.
本实用新型IC卡手持售水器,其中所述主控制器采用型号为MSP430F149的芯片构成,所述显示器驱动电路采用型号为RA8835或SED1335的LCD驱动芯片构成,所述存储电路采用型号为AT45DB161D的芯片构成,所述时钟电路采用型号为PCF8563的芯片构成,IC卡处理电路采用型号为M101LV3的模块构成。The utility model is an IC card hand-held water vending device, wherein the main controller is composed of a chip of the model MSP430F149, the display driver circuit is composed of an LCD driver chip of the model RA8835 or SED1335, and the storage circuit is formed of a model AT45DB161D It is composed of chips, the clock circuit is composed of a chip with a model number of PCF8563, and the IC card processing circuit is composed of a module with a model number of M101LV3.
本实用新型IC卡手持售水器,其中所述主控制器接有用于与PC机交互的通讯接口电路,所述通讯接口电路为RS232接口,采用型号为PAX3223的芯片构成。The utility model has an IC card hand-held water vending device, wherein the main controller is connected with a communication interface circuit for interacting with a PC, and the communication interface circuit is an RS232 interface, which is composed of a PAX3223 chip.
本实用新型IC卡手持售水器,其中所述键盘采用4*4矩阵式键盘。The utility model is an IC card hand-held water vending device, wherein the keyboard adopts a 4*4 matrix keyboard.
本实用新型IC卡手持售水器,其中所述外壳设有外接12V的电源接口。The utility model is a handheld water vending device with an IC card, wherein the casing is provided with an external 12V power supply interface.
本实用新型IC卡手持售水器的优点和有益效果是:The advantages and beneficial effects of the utility model IC card hand-held water vending device are:
1.取代了原来电脑售水的方式,可以准确无误地直接为IC卡用户进行充值和进行历史记录管理等。1. Instead of the original way of selling water by computer, it can directly recharge IC card users and manage historical records accurately.
2.结构精巧,便于携带,可以采用电池或外接电源供电,使用方便,成本低,效率高。2. The structure is exquisite, easy to carry, can be powered by battery or external power supply, easy to use, low cost and high efficiency.
3.操作简单,便于大范围推广使用。3. The operation is simple, and it is convenient to promote and use on a large scale.
附图说明 Description of drawings
下面结合附图和实施例对本实用新型进一步说明。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is further described.
图1是本实用新型IC卡手持售水器的方框图;Fig. 1 is the block diagram of the utility model IC card hand-held water vending device;
图2是主控制器的电路原理图;Fig. 2 is the circuit schematic diagram of main controller;
图3是显示器驱动电路的原理图;Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a display driving circuit;
图4是存储电路的原理图;Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of memory circuit;
图5是时钟电路的原理图;Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of clock circuit;
图6是IC卡处理电路的原理图;Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of IC card processing circuit;
图7是键盘电路的原理图;Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram of keyboard circuit;
图8是通讯接口电路的原理图;Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of the communication interface circuit;
图9是本实用新型IC卡手持售水器外形的示意图。Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of the appearance of the IC card hand-held water vending device of the present invention.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
参见图9,是本实用新型IC卡手持售水器的外形,它包括外壳9,外壳9设有带盖的电池盒11、键盘16、LCD显示器20、RS232接口18和外接12V的电源接口10。外壳9还设有刷卡感应区12。键盘16包括开关机键,系统程序复位键,菜单返回和进入键,菜单上下左右移动键,0-9的10个数字键,以及小数点和删除键。还有3个备用的独立按键。外壳9上面的屏幕为LCD显示器20,在最上面的接口是RS232接口18,最下面的是外接12V的电源接口10。产品背面的上部为IC卡片的刷卡感应区12,下部是电池盒11。Referring to Fig. 9, it is the appearance of the IC card hand-held water vending device of the present utility model, which includes a
外壳9内装有天线板和一主板。天线板安装在刷卡感应区12的内侧。参见图1,主板上装有主控制器1、显示器驱动电路2、存储电路3、时钟电路4、IC卡处理电路5、键盘电路6和通讯接口电路7。显示器驱动电路2、存储电路3、时钟电路4、IC卡处理电路5、键盘电路6和通讯接口电路7分别与主控制器1相连接。An antenna board and a main board are housed in the
参见图2,主控制器1为整个仪器的控制中心。主控制器1采用型号为MSP430F149的芯片构成,具有由AT45DB161D存储芯片构成的存储电路。存储电路存放整个系统需要保存的历史数据和信息。AT45DB161D存储芯片具有容量大、SPI接口的特点。主控制器1与存储电路3采用SPI接口进行数据通信。Referring to Fig. 2, the
显示器驱动电路2采用RA8835或SED1335作为驱动芯片。使用RA8835芯片可以完全兼容以前应用比较广泛的SED1335,应用也比较简单。参见图3,本实用新型IC卡手持售水器采用型号为RA8835的芯片构成。LCD显示器采用160*160的单色LCD,采用LT1615进行LCD背光调压驱动,显示效果非常好。主控制器1的输出信息通过所述显示器驱动电路2接至LCD显示器,并接至存储电路3。为了能够为系统提供准确的时间,采用外接的时钟电路4,时钟电路4采用型号为PCF8563的芯片构成,该芯片稳定,工作电压低,操作方便。主控制器1与时钟电路4采用I2C接口进行数据通信。IC卡处理电路5是用户的IC卡和主控制器1进行通讯的桥梁,IC卡处理电路5采用型号为M101LV3的模块构成,主控制器1与IC卡处理电路5采用RS232串口进行通讯,完成信息的读写。通讯接口电路7采用型号为PAX3223的芯片构成。键盘电路6采用4*4矩阵式键盘接法,与主控制器1的8个I/O相连接,用于完成人工输入。通讯接口电路7与主控制器1采用串口连接。
本实用新型IC卡手持售水器整个系统工作电压为3.3V,由于采用2节1.5V电池供电,所以采用MAX1724进行升压,达到3.3V满足系统供电。此外,设有外接的12V直流电源。The working voltage of the whole system of the IC card hand-held water vending device of the utility model is 3.3V. Since two 1.5V batteries are used for power supply, MAX1724 is used to boost the voltage to reach 3.3V to meet the power supply of the system. In addition, there is an external 12V DC power supply.
下面根据原理图对各电路的具体连接做进一步说明。The specific connection of each circuit will be further explained according to the schematic diagram below.
参见图3和图2,显示器驱动电路2的P4.0,P4.1,P4.2,P4.3,P4.4,P4.5,P4.6,P4.7,L_AO,L_CS,L_RES,V20_C,L_RD,L_WR,EL_C各脚分别与主控制器1的36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,48,47,25,61,51,50,49脚相连接。See Figure 3 and Figure 2, P4.0, P4.1, P4.2, P4.3, P4.4, P4.5, P4.6, P4.7, L_AO, L_CS, L_RES, Each pin of V20_C, L_RD, L_WR, EL_C is connected with
参见图4和图2,存储电路3的SIMO0,SOMI0,UCLK0,F_RST,STE0,F_WP端分别依次接至主控制器1的29,30,31,60,28,59各脚。4 and 2, SIMO0, SOMI0, UCLK0, F_RST, STE0, and F_WP terminals of the
参见图5和图2,时钟电路4的C_SCL,C_SDA各脚分别接至主控制器1的27,26脚。Referring to FIG. 5 and FIG. 2 , the C_SCL and C_SDA pins of the
参见图6和图2,IC卡处理电路5的“TXD1”、“RXD1”端分别依次接至主控制器1的34、35脚。“IC OUTA”和“IC OUTB”端分别依次接至主控制器1的24、46脚。IC卡处理电路5的“TX1”、“TX2”端与天线相连。6 and 2, the "TXD1" and "RXD1" terminals of the IC
参见图7和图2,键盘电路6的P1.0,P1.1,P1.2,P1.3,P1.4,P1.5,P1.6,P1.7,P2.0,F3各端分别依次接至主控制器1的12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21各脚。Referring to Figure 7 and Figure 2, P1.0, P1.1, P1.2, P1.3, P1.4, P1.5, P1.6, P1.7, P2.0, and F3 terminals of
参见图8和图2,通讯接口电路7的P2.5,P2.6,P2.7,TXD0,RXD0各脚分别依次接至主控制器1的25,26,27,32,33各脚。Referring to FIG. 8 and FIG. 2 , the pins P2.5, P2.6, P2.7, TXD0 and RXD0 of the
使用本实用新型IC卡手持售水器,其工作过程如下:当IC卡用水用户的卡中余额不足时,就可以利用该仪器进行充值。将用水用户的IC卡靠近刷卡感应区,系统开机后,通过键盘进行人工输入,主控制器1与IC卡处理电路5进行通讯,完成对卡片的数据读写。当仪器进入给用户充值状态时,首先读出用户卡中的信息,主控制器1通过显示器驱动电路2把信息显示出来。当进行读写卡时,IC卡处理电路5进入工作状态,自动寻卡,通过天线进行感应,通过天线发射频率为13.56MHZ的电磁波,实现数据交互。当把用户的信息读出并显示后,就可以通过键盘输入用户的充值金额,输入完毕确认后即可进入充值状态,当成功充值后,仪器给出正确的提示信息,此时用户可以继续用水。Using the IC card hand-held water vending device of the utility model, its working process is as follows: when the balance in the IC card water user's card is insufficient, the device can be used to recharge. Bring the IC card of the water user close to the card swiping sensing area. After the system is turned on, manual input is performed through the keyboard, and the
同时,存储电路3保存用户充值历史信息,以便查询、打印、删除等。用户也可以通过RS232串口将数据上传到上位机PC上进行统一分析和处理。At the same time, the
以上所述的实施例仅仅是对本实用新型的优选实施方式进行描述,并非对本实用新型的范围进行限定,在不脱离本实用新型涉及精神的前提下,本领域普通工程技术人员对本实用新型的技术方案做出的各种变形和改进,均应落入本实用新型的权利要求书确定的保护范围内。The above-described embodiments are only described to the preferred implementation of the utility model, and are not limited to the scope of the utility model. Various modifications and improvements made in the scheme should fall within the scope of protection determined by the claims of the present utility model.
Claims (5)
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