CN201217718Y

CN201217718Y - Marijuana hull-pulp separation machine

Info

Publication number: CN201217718Y
Application number: CNU2008200134330U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王哲然
Original assignee: LIAONING HUABANG NONWOVEN TEXTILE CO Ltd
Current assignee: LIAONING HUABANG NONWOVEN TEXTILE CO Ltd
Priority date: 2008-06-13
Filing date: 2008-06-13
Publication date: 2009-04-08
Anticipated expiration: 2018-06-13

Abstract

The utility model provides a hemp skin and pulp separating machine, which aims to solve the technical problems that a hemp skin and pulp separating machine is not provided at present, and thereby a scutching machine is used instead though a transverse feeding method, and the scotching machine has defects of low production efficiency, more serious environmental pollution and higher expense. The utility model is characterized in that the hemp skin and pulp separating machine comprises a rack and a power transmission system, and further comprises a plurality of groups of feeding double-rollers, a plurality of universal roller teeth are evenly arranged on each roller surface along the axial direction, the roller teeth of each group of the feeding double-rollers are meshed, and one roller is a driving roller. By adopting the method of longitudinal feeding and continuous treating, the fermenting technology is saved, and the utility model is used for separating the skin and the pulp of the hemp to take fiber in the skin.

Description

Hemp skin flesh detachment machine

Technical field

The utility model relates to a kind of equipment that skin of hemp and flesh is broken away from, takes out fiber in the skin.

Background technology

Linen fibre is the very high natural fabric of a kind of economic worth.The method that at present skin of flax and flesh is broken away from and then take out fiber in the skin is: at first flax is put in the fermentation vat and ferment, after 3-5 days fermentation, skin of flax and the adhesive force between the flesh reduce; Next is the pond to dry, and breaks into some bundles again; At last some bundle flax are laterally put successively on the curtain machine, send into the pair roller of sending to of beater by the curtain machine.There is the roller tooth on the surface of each roller of this pair roller, and the roller tooth is arranged on the roller twist, or several annular roller teeth radially evenly are arranged on the roller.Every flax is cut into plurality of sections simultaneously behind pair roller, becomes particle, and the fiber of the inside is separated by force because of its toughness.This beater is to design for handling flax specially, adapt to flax enter sidewards (being that flax is parallel with roller), so the height of the width of beater charging aperture and flax is suitable, is about 0.6-0.7 rice.

Big sinks is a kind of herbaceous plant, highly is generally 2-3 rice, also contain the very high natural fabric of economic worth in it, and the cultivated area of hemp is wide.Because of the special treatment facility of no hemp, be to substitute with beater to make separating treatment at present.For adapting to the width of beater charging aperture, after handling by fermentation, again hemp is cut into the section of 0.6-0.7 rice, send into beater according to the method described above and handle.

There is following defective in the method and apparatus of hemp decortication at present in summary,, extraction fiber:

1, production efficiency is low.A fermentation period is 3-5 days, and a fermentation vat multipotency holds the hemp of a batch, that is to say the 1 week multipotency hemp of handling a batch;

2, contaminated environment.Microorganism is cultivated in so-called fermentation exactly in the pond, it will be to the airborne release toxic gas when fermentation, and fermentation finishes, and also the toxic liquid in the pond will be discharged to the external world.If for improving processing capacity, just need fermentation vat is set, fermentation vat is many more more, and occupation of land is just many more, and outwards the toxic gas of discharging and toxic liquid are just many more;

3, expense is higher.Owing to need fermentation vat, then hemp can not be same ground with processing ground vegetatively, and this just needs the freight between two ground; If temperature is lower, also need to heat to fermentation water; Hemp needs the warehouse before entering fermentation vat; Need the airing place after the fermentation.

Summary of the invention

For overcoming the deficiency of prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of hemp skin flesh detachment machine.

The purpose of this utility model is achieved in that its organic frame and power drive system, it is characterized in that: it also has some groups to send pair roller to, several elongated roller teeth evenly are set vertically on each roller surface, every group of roller tooth engagement of sending pair roller to, one of them roller is a drive roll.Hemp is tied bundled in (field) vegetatively, some bundle hemps are vertically put to give on the curtain machine and send the pair roller feeding to, this moment, hemp became vertical direction with pair roller, every bundle hemp successively through some groups send to pair roller roll gradually waviness continuously, fracture, until fragmentation, the fiber of the inside is separated by force because of its toughness.

Compare with beater, the utility model has been given up the usual practice of horizontal feeding, proposes the method for vertical feeding first, and the technique effect that brings is:

1, make the width of equipment charging aperture not be subjected to the restriction of hemp length;

2, make material successively through some groups send to pair roller roll gradually waviness continuously, fracture, until fragmentation, the fiber of the inside just can be separated by force because of its toughness, zymotechnique and fermentation vat have been saved, improved production efficiency, avoided contaminated environment, equipment can also be put hemp vegetatively nearby, processing has on the spot been saved transportation, has been built the pond, occupation of land and warehousing costs.

Description of drawings

Further specify the utility model below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.

Fig. 1 is one group of schematic diagram of sending pair roller to.

Fig. 2 is some groups of schematic diagrames of sending pair roller to after the utility model omits frame and power drive system.

The specific embodiment

Referring to accompanying drawing, the utility model comprises that frame, PWTN are unified some groups and sends pair roller to, and each roller 2 surface evenly is provided with several elongated roller teeth 1 vertically, every group of roller tooth engagement of sending pair roller to, and one of them roller is a drive roll.The some groups of regularities of distribution of sending the roller tooth on the pair roller to are: pair roller more backward, and the roller number of teeth amount on each roller is many more, and the spacing between two teeth is more little, and the height of each tooth is low more, width is more little.Its objective is hemp can be rolled thinner.In the present embodiment, be provided with three groups of pair rollers altogether, the number of teeth is eight on each roller of first group of pair roller, and second group is ten, and the 3rd group is 12.Hemp is tied bundled in (field) vegetatively, some bundle hemps are vertically put to give on the curtain machine and send the pair roller feeding to, this moment, hemp became vertical direction with pair roller, every bundle hemp successively through some groups send to pair roller roll gradually waviness continuously, fracture, until fragmentation, the fiber of the inside is separated by force because of its toughness.

Claims

1, a kind of hemp skin flesh detachment machine, its organic frame and power drive system is characterized in that: it also has some groups to send pair roller to, and several elongated roller teeth evenly are set vertically on each roller surface, every group of roller tooth engagement of sending pair roller to, one of them roller is a drive roll.

2, according to the described hemp skin of claim 1 flesh detachment machine, it is characterized in that: the some groups of regularities of distribution of sending the roller tooth on the pair roller to are: get over pair roller backward, roller number of teeth amount on each roller is many more, and the spacing between two teeth is more little, and the height of each tooth is low more, width is more little.