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CN201199047Y - Biomass energy-saving stove - Google Patents

Biomass energy-saving stove Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201199047Y
CN201199047Y CNU2008200119909U CN200820011990U CN201199047Y CN 201199047 Y CN201199047 Y CN 201199047Y CN U2008200119909 U CNU2008200119909 U CN U2008200119909U CN 200820011990 U CN200820011990 U CN 200820011990U CN 201199047 Y CN201199047 Y CN 201199047Y
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saving
fuel
biomass energy
energy
combustion chamber
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于伟
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B40/00Technologies aiming at improving the efficiency of home appliances, e.g. induction cooking or efficient technologies for refrigerators, freezers or dish washers

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Abstract

本实用新型涉及一种节能灶,尤其涉及一种用于燃烧生物质燃料的生物质节能灶。生物质节能灶,包括框架、炉套、锅,炉套内设有燃烧室,燃烧室的下方设有燃料出口,燃料出口设在燃料通道的一端,在燃料通道的另一端燃料进口,在燃料通道内设有螺旋输送器,螺旋输送器与驱动装置连接。本实用新型有以下几个优点:比标准燃煤节约25%,达到了可观的节能效果,燃用生物质燃料为秸秆颗粒,燃烧后烟气中不含二氧化硫、硫化氢等有害气体,并且不含碳黑离子,黑度达到林格曼1级以下,在秸秆颗粒燃烧过程中实现了机械化,自动化,燃烧工况稳定,火力旺、易于调节,而且不需专职烧火员。

Figure 200820011990

The utility model relates to an energy-saving stove, in particular to a biomass energy-saving stove for burning biomass fuel. Biomass energy-saving stoves include a frame, a furnace jacket, and a pot. There is a combustion chamber inside the furnace jacket, and a fuel outlet is provided below the combustion chamber. A screw conveyor is arranged in the channel, and the screw conveyor is connected with the driving device. The utility model has the following advantages: saving 25% compared with standard coal burning, achieving considerable energy-saving effect; Containing carbon black ions, the blackness reaches below Ringelmann level 1, and realizes mechanization and automation in the process of burning straw pellets, with stable combustion conditions, strong firepower, easy adjustment, and no need for full-time firemen.

Figure 200820011990

Description

生物质节能灶 Biomass energy-saving stove

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型涉及一种节能灶,尤其涉及一种用于燃烧生物质燃料的生物质节能灶。The utility model relates to an energy-saving stove, in particular to a biomass energy-saving stove for burning biomass fuel.

背景技术 Background technique

现在多人用餐做饭和做菜都是分开的,浪费了大部分的热量,并且不能快速地完成,尤其是部队战时或野营训练时对时间要求更高。炊具都是固定在厨房,对移动性强的团体使用不方便。而且燃烧后的排放气体对环境有一定的污染。Now many people eat and cook separately, which wastes most of the heat and cannot be completed quickly, especially when the army is in war or camping training, the time requirement is higher. Cooking utensils are fixed in the kitchen, which is inconvenient for mobile groups. And the exhaust gas after combustion has certain pollution to the environment.

实用新型内容Utility model content

为了解决上述技术问题本实用新型提供一种生物质节能灶,目的是方便团体用餐,可以节约热能,缩短做饭时间,移动灵活,减少环境污染。In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a biomass energy-saving stove, the purpose of which is to facilitate group meals, save heat energy, shorten cooking time, move flexibly, and reduce environmental pollution.

为了解决上述技术问题本实用新型是这样实现的:生物质节能灶,包括框架、炉套、锅,炉套内设有燃烧室,燃烧室的下方设有燃料出口,燃料出口设在燃料通道的一端,在燃料通道的另一端燃料进口,在燃料通道内设有螺旋输送器,螺旋输送器与驱动装置连接。In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the utility model is realized as follows: a biomass energy-saving stove includes a frame, a furnace cover, a pot, a combustion chamber is arranged in the furnace cover, and a fuel outlet is provided below the combustion chamber, and the fuel outlet is located at the bottom of the fuel channel. One end is the fuel inlet at the other end of the fuel channel, and a screw conveyor is arranged in the fuel channel, and the screw conveyor is connected with the driving device.

所述的燃料通道的出料端外套有套筒。The discharge end of the fuel channel is covered with a sleeve.

所述的套筒与送风通道出口连接。The sleeve is connected with the outlet of the air supply channel.

所述的炉套底部设有灰室。A gray chamber is provided at the bottom of the furnace cover.

所述的驱动装置是由下述结构构成:电机,与电机连接的摆线减速器,将摆线减速器与螺旋输送器连接的减速器连接盘。The driving device is composed of the following structures: a motor, a cycloid reducer connected with the motor, and a reducer connection plate connecting the cycloid reducer with the screw conveyor.

本实用新型有以下几个优点:比标准燃煤节约25%,达到了可观的节能效果,燃用生物质燃料为秸杆颗粒,燃烧后烟气中不含二氧化硫、硫化氢等有害气体,并且不含碳黑颗粒,黑度达到林格曼1级以下,在秸杆颗粒燃烧过程中实现了机械化,自动化,燃烧工况稳定,火力旺、易于调节,而且不需专职烧火员。生物质燃料是有机燃料,取之不尽,用之不竭,节约了大量的矿物质燃料,收到节约能源的效果。没有烟尘、二氧化碳及氮氧化合物等有害气体排放、收到减排的效果。The utility model has the following advantages: saving 25% compared with standard coal burning, achieving considerable energy-saving effect, burning biomass fuel as straw particles, and the flue gas after combustion does not contain harmful gases such as sulfur dioxide and hydrogen sulfide, and It does not contain carbon black particles, and the blackness reaches below Ringelmann level 1. It realizes mechanization and automation in the combustion process of straw particles, stable combustion conditions, strong firepower, easy adjustment, and no need for full-time firemen. Biomass fuel is an organic fuel, which is inexhaustible and inexhaustible. It saves a lot of mineral fuels and has the effect of saving energy. There is no emission of harmful gases such as smoke, carbon dioxide and nitrogen oxides, and the effect of emission reduction is received.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1是本实用新型的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model.

图中:1、框架;2、炉套;3、锅;4、燃烧室;5、燃料出口;6、燃烧通道;7、燃料进口;8、螺旋输送器;9、送风通道;10、送风机;11、灰室;12、料斗;13、电机;14、摆线减速器;15、减速器连接盘;16、套筒。In the figure: 1. frame; 2. furnace cover; 3. pot; 4. combustion chamber; 5. fuel outlet; 6. combustion channel; 7. fuel inlet; 8. screw conveyor; 9. air supply channel; 10. Blower; 11, ash chamber; 12, hopper; 13, motor; 14, cycloid reducer; 15, reducer connection plate; 16, sleeve.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

下面结合附图对本实用新型作进一步说明。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is further described.

如图所示本实用新型生物质节能灶,包括框架1、炉套2、锅3,在炉套2内设有燃烧室4,燃烧室4的下方设有燃料出口5,燃料出口5设在燃料通道6的一端,在燃料通道6的另一端为燃料进口7,燃料进口7与料斗12连通,在燃料通道6内设有螺旋输送器8,螺旋输送器8与驱动装置连接。燃料通道6的出料端外套有套筒16,套筒16与送风通道9出口连接,送风通道9将风从套筒16与螺旋输送器8之间的空间送到燃烧室,起到助燃的作用,送风通道9与送风机10连接;炉套2底部设有灰室11。驱动装置是由下述结构构成:电机13,与电机13连接的摆线减速器14,将摆线减速器14与螺旋输送器8连接的减速器连接盘15。As shown in the figure, the biomass energy-saving stove of the utility model includes a frame 1, a furnace cover 2, and a pot 3. A combustion chamber 4 is arranged in the furnace cover 2, and a fuel outlet 5 is provided below the combustion chamber 4, and the fuel outlet 5 is located at One end of the fuel passage 6 is a fuel inlet 7 at the other end of the fuel passage 6, and the fuel inlet 7 communicates with the hopper 12. A screw conveyor 8 is arranged in the fuel passage 6, and the screw conveyor 8 is connected with a driving device. The discharge end of the fuel passage 6 is covered with a sleeve 16, and the sleeve 16 is connected with the outlet of the air supply passage 9, and the air supply passage 9 sends the wind to the combustion chamber from the space between the sleeve 16 and the screw conveyor 8 to play a role. Combustion-supporting function, the air supply channel 9 is connected with the blower 10; the bottom of the furnace cover 2 is provided with an ash chamber 11. The driving device is composed of the following structures: a motor 13, a cycloid reducer 14 connected to the motor 13, and a reducer connection plate 15 connecting the cycloid reducer 14 with the screw conveyor 8.

本实用新型的工作原理:秸杆通过燃料进口进入到燃料通道,通过螺旋输送器送到燃烧室,同时送风通道将风从套筒与螺旋输送器之间的空间送到燃烧室,起到助燃的作用。The working principle of the utility model: the stalk enters the fuel channel through the fuel inlet, and is sent to the combustion chamber by the screw conveyor, and at the same time, the air supply channel sends the wind to the combustion chamber from the space between the sleeve and the screw conveyor to play a role The role of combustion.

Claims (5)

1. biomass energy-saving kitchen range, comprise framework, boiler clothing, pot, it is characterized in that being provided with in the boiler clothing combustion chamber, the below of combustion chamber is provided with fuel outlet, fuel outlet is located at an end of fuel channel, other end fuel inlet at fuel channel is provided with auger conveyor in fuel channel, auger conveyor is connected with drive unit.
2. biomass energy-saving kitchen range according to claim 1 is characterized in that the discharge end of described fuel channel is with sleeve outward.
3. biomass energy-saving kitchen range according to claim 2 is characterized in that described sleeve is connected with the air-supply passage outlet.
4. biomass energy-saving kitchen range according to claim 1 is characterized in that described boiler clothing bottom is provided with grey chamber.
5. biomass energy-saving kitchen range according to claim 1 is characterized in that described drive unit is to be made of following structure: motor, the cycloidal reducer that is connected with motor, the decelerator terminal pad that cycloidal reducer is connected with auger conveyor.
CNU2008200119909U 2008-04-08 2008-04-08 Biomass energy-saving stove Expired - Fee Related CN201199047Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2008200119909U CN201199047Y (en) 2008-04-08 2008-04-08 Biomass energy-saving stove

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201199047Y true CN201199047Y (en) 2009-02-25

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102563710A (en) * 2012-01-13 2012-07-11 抚州孙氏兄弟实业有限公司 Elbow feeding mechanism of biomass combustion furnace
CN104896521A (en) * 2015-06-26 2015-09-09 重庆柏羽新能源科技有限公司 Energy-saving kitchen range provided with heat exchange device
CN104896525A (en) * 2015-06-26 2015-09-09 重庆柏羽新能源科技有限公司 Energy-saving kitchen range provided with smoke eliminating device
CN104896526A (en) * 2015-06-26 2015-09-09 重庆柏羽新能源科技有限公司 Energy-saving kitchen range provided with oxygen supply device

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102563710A (en) * 2012-01-13 2012-07-11 抚州孙氏兄弟实业有限公司 Elbow feeding mechanism of biomass combustion furnace
CN104896521A (en) * 2015-06-26 2015-09-09 重庆柏羽新能源科技有限公司 Energy-saving kitchen range provided with heat exchange device
CN104896525A (en) * 2015-06-26 2015-09-09 重庆柏羽新能源科技有限公司 Energy-saving kitchen range provided with smoke eliminating device
CN104896526A (en) * 2015-06-26 2015-09-09 重庆柏羽新能源科技有限公司 Energy-saving kitchen range provided with oxygen supply device
CN104896526B (en) * 2015-06-26 2018-02-23 重庆柏羽新能源科技有限公司 Energy-saving stove with apparatus of oxygen supply
CN104896525B (en) * 2015-06-26 2018-07-06 重庆柏羽新能源科技有限公司 Energy-saving stove with smoke consuming apparatus

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GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20090225

Termination date: 20170408