CN201192614Y - Flue gas wet purification device - Google Patents
Flue gas wet purification device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201192614Y CN201192614Y CNU2008200748188U CN200820074818U CN201192614Y CN 201192614 Y CN201192614 Y CN 201192614Y CN U2008200748188 U CNU2008200748188 U CN U2008200748188U CN 200820074818 U CN200820074818 U CN 200820074818U CN 201192614 Y CN201192614 Y CN 201192614Y
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- water
- water tank
- pipe
- liquid
- communicated
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 title abstract description 9
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title abstract description 6
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 title abstract description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 56
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000003517 fume Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000003500 flue dust Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 abstract description 10
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 7
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical group [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004071 soot Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000003953 foreskin Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000006062 fragmentation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000053 physical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005201 scrubbing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000020681 well water Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002349 well water Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Separation Of Particles Using Liquids (AREA)
- Treating Waste Gases (AREA)
Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种烟气湿法净化装置，包括用于将含烟尘的废气抽送到该净化装置的风机，所述风机的出风口、渐缩管、喉管、渐扩管从上至下依次连通，该净化装置还设置有液体循环装置和水箱以及与其相连通的位于其上部的二次喷淋筒，所述二次喷淋筒的内腔上部设置有除雾器，顶端设置有净化气体出口；所述渐扩管的下端置于水箱中的液体内；所述液体循环装置包括设置于水箱侧壁上的溢流口，还包括与水箱连通的循环泵、与循环泵连通的水管、与水管连通的设置于二次喷淋筒的内腔上部位于除雾器下面的喷嘴II、与水管连通的设置于渐缩管内的喷嘴I，所述水管上设置有进水口。本实用新型效率高，体积小，成本低，省水，能大大减少烟尘的污染。
The utility model discloses a flue gas wet purification device, which comprises a fan for pumping smoke-dust-containing waste gas to the purification device. connected to the bottom in turn, the purification device is also provided with a liquid circulation device and a water tank, and a secondary spray tube connected to it on the upper part. The upper part of the inner cavity of the secondary spray tube is provided with a demister, and the top is provided with Purify the gas outlet; the lower end of the expanding pipe is placed in the liquid in the water tank; the liquid circulation device includes an overflow port arranged on the side wall of the water tank, a circulation pump communicated with the water tank, and a circulation pump communicated with the circulation pump. The water pipe, the nozzle II connected with the water pipe and arranged on the upper part of the inner cavity of the secondary spray cylinder below the demister, and the nozzle I connected with the water pipe and arranged in the reducer, the water pipe is provided with a water inlet. The utility model has the advantages of high efficiency, small size, low cost, water saving, and can greatly reduce the pollution of smoke and dust.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to smoke eliminator, relates in particular to a kind of wet fume purifier.
Background technology
The gas wet cleaning is that dusty gas is contacted with water or other liquid, and the grit in the gas is subjected to the interception of liquid or is got off by liquid trap because of inertia and water droplet or moisture film collision, and gas is purified.The device category of wet cleaning is more, and common having is following several: 1. 2. cyclone scrubber of spray jet scrubber.This wherein comprises cyclonic water film deduster and cylinder-rotating deduster again, and three types of the cyclone scrubbers of center spraying.3. 4. 5. 6. Venturi scrubber of turbulent flow tower washer of foam scrubber of auto-excitation type spray jet scrubber.Except that above-mentioned six big classes, also have packed bed formula washer and mechanical induction spray jet scrubber etc.
Above-mentioned technique device is mostly bulky, makes complicatedly, invest greatlyyer, and water consumption is big, is not suitable for the smoke abatement use of the small incinerator of township enterprise.
At present individuality is torn old rent workshop emerge in multitude open in the township enterprise, wherein some local quite a few be engaged in scrap electrical wires and lead mould peeling off of skin and copper core.And thin wire stripping is very hard very difficult, thereby takes the burning way to reclaim wherein copper.Plastic plastic skin is burned, thereby emits a large amount of waste gas that contains flue dust, is seriously polluting the air in rural area, is greatly damaging the healthy of peasant.
From the waste or used plastics electric wire, reclaim metallic copper, generally use physical method, cut fragmentations such as mill, processes such as elutriation.Equipment is huge, and investment is big, and one of import needs about 1,000,000 yuan of RMB.The old cable in plastics of tearing open in rural area reclaims copper now, and thick line is peeled off with hand, and fine rule adopts the way of burning.Plastic foreskin is burnt, reclaimed the copper core.The plastics copper cash is after burning, and waste gas freely discharges, and strengthens contaminated air and environment.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model in order to overcome above-mentioned deficiency of the prior art, provides a kind of volume little just, and cost is low, efficient height, the wet fume purifier of water-saving.
The utility model is achieved by following technical proposals: a kind of wet fume purifier, comprise that the waste gas that is used for containing flue dust pumps to the blower fan of this purifier, the air outlet of described blower fan, reducing pipe, trunnion, increaser are communicated with from top to bottom successively, this purifier also is provided with liquid circulating apparatus and water tank and the coupled logical secondary spraying tube that is positioned at its top, the inner chamber top of described secondary spraying tube is provided with demister, and the top is provided with purified gas outlet; The lower end of described increaser places in the liquid of water tank; Described liquid circulating apparatus comprises the overfall that is arranged on the water tank sidewall, also comprise the circulating pump that is communicated with water tank, the water pipe that is communicated with circulating pump, with the inner chamber top that is arranged at the secondary spraying tube of cross current be positioned at nozzle II below the demister, with the nozzle I that is arranged at reducing pipe of cross current, described water pipe is provided with water inlet.
Described increaser places the interior depth bounds of liquid of water tank to be: 50～100mm.
Described overfall is connected to overflow pipe mutually, and described overflow pipe is communicated with the effluent settling chamber that is provided with delivery port.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the advantage that comprehensive existing several wet dedustings purify, structure by Venturi tube, the coupling of impact type water tower deduster, remedy the deficiency of single udst separation, mixing of cigarette G﹠W and spray are hit, thereby improve purification efficiency.Volume is little, and cost is low, water-saving, and smoke abatement efficient can significantly reduce the pollution of flue dust 85%～95% by experiment, adapts to the demand in current rural area.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation.
Reference numeral: 1, blower fan, 2, reducing pipe, 3, nozzle I, 4, trunnion, 5, increaser, 6, overflow pipe, 7, effluent settling chamber, 7-1, delivery port, 8, circulating pump, 9, water tank, 10, water pipe, 11, the secondary spraying tube, 12, nozzle II, 13, water inlet, 14, demister, 15, purified gas outlet.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model is further described:
As shown in Figure 1,
The trend of expression flue gas.A kind of wet fume purifier of the utility model, comprise that the waste gas that is used for containing flue dust pumps to the blower fan 1 of this purifier, the air outlet of described blower fan 1, reducing pipe 2, trunnion 4, increaser 5 are communicated with from top to bottom successively, this purifier also is provided with liquid circulating apparatus and water tank 9 and the coupled logical secondary spraying tube 11 that is positioned at its top, the inner chamber top of described secondary spraying tube 11 is provided with demister 14, and the top is provided with purified gas outlet 15; The lower end of described increaser 5 places in the liquid of water tank 9; The degree of depth of inserting is advisable with 50～100mm.Described liquid circulating apparatus comprises the overfall that is arranged on water tank 9 sidewalls, and overfall and overflow pipe 6 join, and described overflow pipe 6 is communicated with the effluent settling chamber 7 that is provided with delivery port 7-1; Liquid circulating apparatus comprises that also the circulating pump 8 that is communicated with water tank 9, the water pipe 10 that is communicated with circulating pump 8, the inner chamber top that is arranged at secondary spraying tube 11 that is communicated with water pipe 10 are positioned at nozzle II12, the nozzle I3 that is arranged at reducing pipe 2 that is communicated with water pipe 10 below the demister 14, and water pipe is provided with water inlet 13.
Can buy on the air exhauster market, existing small blast fan can use; Pipeline and valve also can have been bought finished product from market; Tubular structure can be made entire combination assembling then with general carbon sheet welding by design size.Nozzle I, the II of atomizing usefulness makes by the design machined; Purification is adopted usually in the water with liquid and is added surfactant and can be recycled, and catches recirculated water in the irregular replacing water tank of muddy degree behind the flue dust according to water, to reach using water wisely.Sewage is discharged to effluent settling chamber and discharges after sedimentation, can reach environmental protection requirement fully.
Operation principle of the present utility model:
Air exhauster pumps to cleaning system with flue gas; Water pipe and nozzle I and nozzle II, the liquid that is used to be used in purification reaches the atomizing shape.This decontaminating liquid adds surfactant, so that wetting better soot dust granule surface, reaches by liquid and coats.Usually this decontaminating liquid adopts common well water or running water, not only cheaply but also convenient.The dust and the water smoke that enter purifier form superfine extremely many droplets through the stirring that reducing pipe, trunnion produce fierceness, the little droplet that has surfactant is wetting with soot dust granule, condense into the larger particles that water dust mixes, through behind the increaser, flow velocity reduces, make the effect of cohesion carry out sooner, flue gas includes the impact type washing of surfactant solution again through water tank, enter the secondary spraying tube through the atomized liquid spraying and dedusting, carry out aqueous vapor by demister and separate, purified gas is discharged this purifier.Ash-laden gas at first after the efficient spray washing dedusting of the Venturi scrubbing pipe through comprising reducing pipe, trunnion, increaser, enters the cleaning dust once more of carrying out impact type in the solution in the water tank, enters the secondary spraying tube at last and carries out spray washing dedusting once more.By the structure of Venturi tube, the coupling of impact type water tower deduster, remedy the deficiency of single udst separation, mixing of cigarette G﹠W and spray are hit, thereby improve purification efficiency; The purification water recycles, environment protection emission; The demand that adapts to current rural area waste plastics incineration flue gas, the efficient height, volume is little, and cost is low, water-saving, smoke abatement efficient can significantly reduce the pollution of flue dust 85%～95% by experiment.
Although in conjunction with the accompanying drawings preferred embodiment of the present utility model is described above; but the utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned specific embodiment; the above-mentioned specific embodiment only is schematic; be not restrictive; those of ordinary skill in the art is under enlightenment of the present utility model; not breaking away under the scope situation that the utility model aim and claim protect, can also make a lot of forms, these all belong within the protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (3)
1. wet fume purifier, comprise that the waste gas that is used for containing flue dust pumps to the blower fan of this purifier, the air outlet of described blower fan, reducing pipe, trunnion, increaser are communicated with from top to bottom successively, it is characterized in that, this purifier also is provided with liquid circulating apparatus and water tank and the coupled logical secondary spraying tube that is positioned at its top, the inner chamber top of described secondary spraying tube is provided with demister, and the top is provided with purified gas outlet; The lower end of described increaser places in the liquid of water tank; Described liquid circulating apparatus comprises the overfall that is arranged on the water tank sidewall, also comprise the circulating pump that is communicated with water tank, the water pipe that is communicated with circulating pump, with the inner chamber top that is arranged at the secondary spraying tube of cross current be positioned at nozzle II below the demister, with the nozzle I that is arranged at reducing pipe of cross current, described water pipe is provided with water inlet.
2. wet fume purifier according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described increaser places the interior depth bounds of liquid of water tank to be: 50～100mm.
3. wet fume purifier according to claim 1 is characterized in that described overfall is connected to overflow pipe mutually, and described overflow pipe is communicated with the effluent settling chamber that is provided with delivery port.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008200748188U CN201192614Y (en) | 2008-05-20 | 2008-05-20 | Flue gas wet purification device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008200748188U CN201192614Y (en) | 2008-05-20 | 2008-05-20 | Flue gas wet purification device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201192614Y true CN201192614Y (en) | 2009-02-11 |
Family
ID=40392160
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008200748188U Expired - Fee Related CN201192614Y (en) | 2008-05-20 | 2008-05-20 | Flue gas wet purification device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201192614Y (en) |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102031158A (en) * | 2010-12-16 | 2011-04-27 | 神华集团有限责任公司 | Coal gas purifying device |
| CN102179151A (en) * | 2011-03-31 | 2011-09-14 | 四川鑫星铝业有限责任公司 | Alkali liquor wet purification technology for aluminum melting furnace smoke |
| CN101874960B (en) * | 2009-04-28 | 2012-07-04 | 天津市润彤磬科技发展有限公司 | Purifying method and system of kitchen lampblack and lampblack separator |
| CN104073296A (en) * | 2014-07-16 | 2014-10-01 | 上海化工研究院 | Technology and device for dust removal purification of IGCC (Integrated gasification combined cycle) raw gas |
| CN106000013A (en) * | 2016-08-02 | 2016-10-12 | 北京中航泰达环保科技股份有限公司 | Wet desulfurization flue gas ultra-clean emission treatment system |
| CN106269314A (en) * | 2016-11-16 | 2017-01-04 | 兰州理工大学 | A kind of cyclone dust extractor with pre-dedusting |
| CN108939767A (en) * | 2018-07-13 | 2018-12-07 | 中冶长天国际工程有限责任公司 | A method of the purification of the wet high-effective of flue gas containing elemental sulfur |
-
2008
- 2008-05-20 CN CNU2008200748188U patent/CN201192614Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101874960B (en) * | 2009-04-28 | 2012-07-04 | 天津市润彤磬科技发展有限公司 | Purifying method and system of kitchen lampblack and lampblack separator |
| CN102031158A (en) * | 2010-12-16 | 2011-04-27 | 神华集团有限责任公司 | Coal gas purifying device |
| CN102031158B (en) * | 2010-12-16 | 2014-04-30 | 神华集团有限责任公司 | Coal gas purifying device |
| CN102179151A (en) * | 2011-03-31 | 2011-09-14 | 四川鑫星铝业有限责任公司 | Alkali liquor wet purification technology for aluminum melting furnace smoke |
| CN104073296A (en) * | 2014-07-16 | 2014-10-01 | 上海化工研究院 | Technology and device for dust removal purification of IGCC (Integrated gasification combined cycle) raw gas |
| CN106000013A (en) * | 2016-08-02 | 2016-10-12 | 北京中航泰达环保科技股份有限公司 | Wet desulfurization flue gas ultra-clean emission treatment system |
| CN106269314A (en) * | 2016-11-16 | 2017-01-04 | 兰州理工大学 | A kind of cyclone dust extractor with pre-dedusting |
| CN108939767A (en) * | 2018-07-13 | 2018-12-07 | 中冶长天国际工程有限责任公司 | A method of the purification of the wet high-effective of flue gas containing elemental sulfur |
| CN108939767B (en) * | 2018-07-13 | 2021-04-20 | 中冶长天国际工程有限责任公司 | Wet efficient purification method for flue gas containing elemental sulfur |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20090211 |