CN201189932Y - Parking device for locomotive - Google Patents
Parking device for locomotive Download PDFInfo
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- CN201189932Y CN201189932Y CNU2008201114705U CN200820111470U CN201189932Y CN 201189932 Y CN201189932 Y CN 201189932Y CN U2008201114705 U CNU2008201114705 U CN U2008201114705U CN 200820111470 U CN200820111470 U CN 200820111470U CN 201189932 Y CN201189932 Y CN 201189932Y
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- outlet chamber
- oil outlet
- oil
- plunger
- brake
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- 230000003137 locomotive effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
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Abstract
一种机车驻车装置,包括车架、控制阀、煞车总泵、煞车卡钳及侧脚架。控制阀连接于车架,并具有阀体、进油室、出油室、柱塞及弹性元件。进油室及出油室成形于阀体之中,并容纳有煞车油。进油室连通于出油室。柱塞以移动方式设置于出油室之中并突出于阀体。弹性元件连接于出油室的内壁与柱塞之间。煞车总泵连通于进油室。煞车卡钳连通于出油室。煞车总泵选择性地经由进油室及出油室而连通于煞车卡钳。侧脚架以转动的方式连接于车架,并选择性地抵推柱塞。本实用新型的优点是:当配置有机车驻车装置的机车被侧立停放时,其车轮会无法转动,即使是将机车侧立停放于斜坡路面的情形下亦是如此,因而可避免机车倾倒及发生碰撞损坏,提高了机车的安全性。
A motorcycle parking device includes a frame, a control valve, a brake master cylinder, a brake caliper and a side stand. The control valve is connected to the frame and has a valve body, an oil inlet chamber, an oil outlet chamber, a plunger and an elastic element. The oil inlet chamber and the oil outlet chamber are formed in the valve body and contain brake oil. The oil inlet chamber is connected to the oil outlet chamber. The plunger is movably arranged in the oil outlet chamber and protrudes from the valve body. The elastic element is connected between the inner wall of the oil outlet chamber and the plunger. The brake master cylinder is connected to the oil inlet chamber. The brake caliper is connected to the oil outlet chamber. The brake master cylinder is selectively connected to the brake caliper via the oil inlet chamber and the oil outlet chamber. The side stand is connected to the frame in a rotatable manner and selectively pushes the plunger. The utility model has the advantages that when a locomotive equipped with the locomotive parking device is parked sideways, its wheels cannot rotate, even when the locomotive is parked sideways on a sloped road, thereby preventing the locomotive from tipping over and causing collision damage, thereby improving the safety of the locomotive.
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型涉及一种机车驻车装置,特别是有关于一种可提供制动效果的机车驻车装置。The utility model relates to a parking device for a locomotive, in particular to a parking device for a locomotive that can provide a braking effect.
背景技术 Background technique
请参阅图1,一习知的机车1大致上可具有一车架10、一侧脚架20、一前车轮30及一后车轮40,侧脚架20是以转动的方式连接于车架10。当侧脚架20被朝下转动并抵接于地面时,即可使得机车1被侧立停放。Referring to Fig. 1, a
然而,在机车1被侧立停放于斜坡路面的情形下,其前车轮30及后车轮40仍会转动,因而易导致机车1发生倾倒,进而造成机车1的碰撞损坏。However, when the
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的是提供一种机车驻车装置。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a parking device for a locomotive.
本实用新型的目的是这样实现的,一种机车驻车装置,包括一车架;一控制阀,连接于该车架,并且具有一阀体、一进油室、一出油室、一柱塞及一弹性元件,其中,该进油室及该出油室是成形于该阀体之中,并且容纳有煞车油,该进油室连通于该出油室,该柱塞是以移动的方式设置于该出油室之中,并且突出于该阀体,以及该弹性元件是连接于该出油室的一内壁与该柱塞之间;一煞车总泵,连通于该进油室;一煞车卡钳,连通于该出油室,其中,该煞车总泵是选择性地经由该进油室及该出油室而连通于该煞车卡钳;以及一侧脚架,是以转动的方式连接于该车架,并且是选择性地抵推该柱塞,其中,该柱塞藉由该侧脚架的抵推而移动于该出油室之中,以驱使该煞车卡钳产生制动作用。The purpose of this utility model is achieved in that a locomotive parking device includes a vehicle frame; a control valve is connected to the vehicle frame and has a valve body, an oil inlet chamber, an oil outlet chamber, and a column A plug and an elastic element, wherein the oil inlet chamber and the oil outlet chamber are formed in the valve body and contain brake oil, the oil inlet chamber communicates with the oil outlet chamber, and the plunger is movable The method is arranged in the oil outlet chamber and protrudes from the valve body, and the elastic element is connected between an inner wall of the oil outlet chamber and the plunger; a brake master cylinder communicates with the oil inlet chamber; a brake caliper communicated with the oil outlet chamber, wherein the brake master cylinder is selectively communicated with the brake caliper via the oil inlet chamber and the oil outlet chamber; on the vehicle frame, and selectively push the plunger, wherein the plunger is moved in the oil outlet chamber by the push of the side stand, so as to drive the brake caliper to produce a braking effect.
同时,根据本实用新型的机车驻车装置,该控制阀还具有一油封,该油封套设于该柱塞之上,并且抵接于该出油室的该内壁,以及当该柱塞藉由该侧脚架的抵推而移动于该出油室之中时,该油封是阻绝该煞车总泵连通于该煞车卡钳。Meanwhile, according to the locomotive parking device of the present invention, the control valve also has an oil seal, which is sleeved on the plunger and abuts against the inner wall of the oil outlet chamber, and when the plunger passes through When the side stand is pushed and moved in the oil outlet chamber, the oil seal blocks the brake master cylinder from communicating with the brake caliper.
又在本实用新型中,该控制阀还具有一单向皮碗,该单向皮碗套设于该柱塞之上,并且是抵接于该出油室的该内壁,以及当该柱塞藉由该侧脚架的抵推而移动于该出油室之中时,该单向皮碗是阻绝该煞车总泵连通于该煞车卡钳。In the present utility model, the control valve also has a one-way cup, which is sleeved on the plunger and abuts against the inner wall of the oil outlet chamber, and when the plunger When being pushed by the side stand and moving in the oil outlet chamber, the one-way cup prevents the brake master cylinder from communicating with the brake caliper.
本实用新型的优点是:当配置有机车驻车装置的机车被侧立停放时,其车轮会无法转动,即使是将机车侧立停放于斜坡路面的情形下亦是如此,因而可避免机车倾倒及发生碰撞损坏,提高了机车的安全性。The utility model has the advantages that when a locomotive equipped with a locomotive parking device is parked sideways, its wheels cannot rotate, even if the locomotive is parked sideways on a slope, so that the locomotive can be prevented from toppling over and collision damage, which improves the safety of the locomotive.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1是显示一习知机车的侧视示意图;Figure 1 is a schematic side view showing a conventional locomotive;
图2是显示本实用新型机车驻车装置的平面示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic plan view showing the utility model locomotive parking device;
图3A是显示本实用新型机车驻车装置于一种运作状态下的部份剖面及平面示意图;Fig. 3A is a partial cross-section and a schematic plan view showing the parking device for a motorcycle of the present invention in an operating state;
图3B是显示本实用新型机车驻车装置于另一种运作状态下的部份剖面及平面示意图。Fig. 3B is a partial cross-sectional and schematic plan view showing another operating state of the parking device for a motorcycle of the present invention.
主要组件符号说明Explanation of main component symbols
1~机车1 ~ locomotive
10、110~车架10, 110~frame
20、150~侧脚架20, 150~ side tripod
30~前车轮30~Front wheel
40~后车轮40~rear wheel
100~机车驻车装置100~Locomotive parking device
120~控制阀120~control valve
121~阀体121~valve body
122~进油室122~Oil inlet chamber
123~出油室123~Oil outlet room
123a~内壁123a~inner wall
124~柱塞124~Plunger
125~弹性元件125~elastic element
126~油封126~oil seal
130~煞车总泵130~brake master cylinder
140~煞车卡钳140~brake calipers
160、170~输油管160, 170~oil pipeline
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
为使本实用新型的上述目的、特征和优点能更明显易懂,下文特举较佳实施例并配合所附图式做详细说明。In order to make the above-mentioned purpose, features and advantages of the present invention more comprehensible, preferred embodiments are specifically cited below and described in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
请参阅图2,本实施例的机车驻车装置100主要包括有一车架110、一控制阀120、一煞车总泵130、一煞车卡钳140及一侧脚架150。Please refer to FIG. 2 , the
车架110可承载一机车的车体(未显示)及其它相关结构。The
如图2、图3A及图3B所示,控制阀120连接于车架110,并且控制阀120具有一阀体121、一进油室122、一出油室123、一柱塞124、一弹性元件125及一油封126。进油室122及出油室123成形于阀体121之中,并且进油室122及出油室123内容纳有煞车油(未显示)。进油室122连通于出油室123。柱塞124以移动的方式设置于出油室123之中,并且柱塞124突出于阀体121。弹性元件125连接于出油室123的一内壁123a与柱塞124之间。油封126是套设于柱塞124之上,并且油封126是抵接于出油室123之内壁123a。此外,油封126亦可以一单向皮碗所取代。As shown in Figure 2, Figure 3A and Figure 3B, the
煞车总泵130经由一输油管160而连通于控制阀120的进油室122。The
煞车卡钳140是经由一输油管170而连通于控制阀120的出油室123。值得注意的是,当煞车总泵130作动时经由进油室122及出油室123而连通于煞车卡钳140(此部份将于稍后的叙述中说明)。此外,煞车卡钳140乃是设置于一车轮的煞车碟盘(未显示)上。The
侧脚架150是以转动的方式连接于车架110,并且侧脚架150是选择性地抵推控制阀120的柱塞124。The
在机车驻车装置100未运作的情形下,柱塞124位于出油室123中的最右方处,如图3A所示。此时,煞车总泵130可经由进油室122及出油室123而连通于煞车卡钳140。When the
当机车驻车装置100被操作时,亦即当配置有机车驻车装置100的机车被侧立停放时,侧脚架150可从如图2及图3A所示的位置(向下)转动至如图3B所示的位置并抵接于一地面。在此,侧脚架150会抵推控制阀120的柱塞124,因而使得柱塞124在出油室123中(向左)移动以及使得弹性元件125被压缩。值得注意的是,套设于柱塞124上的油封126亦会随之移动,因而会经过进油室122与出油室123的连通处。如上所述,在油封126经过进油室122与出油室123的连通处后,煞车总泵130即无法经由进油室122及出油室123而连通于煞车卡钳140(亦即,油封126会阻绝煞车总泵130连通于煞车卡钳140),而柱塞124便会将出油室123中的煞车油压向煞车卡钳140,因而迫使煞车卡钳140对车轮的煞车碟盘产生制动作用。因此,当配置有机车驻车装置100的机车被侧立停放时,其车轮会无法转动,即使是将机车侧立停放于斜坡路面的情形下亦是如此,因而可避免机车倾倒及发生碰撞损坏。When the
在另一方面,当侧脚架150从如图3B所示的位置(向上)转动至如图2及图3A所示位置时,侧脚架150会分离于控制阀120的柱塞124。在此,柱塞124可藉由弹性元件125所提供的回复弹力而移动至出油室123中的最右方处,因而使得煞车总泵130再次经由进油室122及出油室123而连通于煞车卡钳140,进而使得煞车卡钳140释放车轮的煞车碟盘。On the other hand, when the
Claims (3)
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CNU2008201114705U CN201189932Y (en) | 2008-04-18 | 2008-04-18 | Parking device for locomotive |
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CNU2008201114705U CN201189932Y (en) | 2008-04-18 | 2008-04-18 | Parking device for locomotive |
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CNU2008201114705U Expired - Fee Related CN201189932Y (en) | 2008-04-18 | 2008-04-18 | Parking device for locomotive |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105905220A (en) * | 2016-04-29 | 2016-08-31 | 杨先哲 | Oil brake and oil brake bicycle |
CN111994197A (en) * | 2020-09-11 | 2020-11-27 | 李晓晓 | Auxiliary brake damping device for front wheel of bicycle |
-
2008
- 2008-04-18 CN CNU2008201114705U patent/CN201189932Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105905220A (en) * | 2016-04-29 | 2016-08-31 | 杨先哲 | Oil brake and oil brake bicycle |
CN111994197A (en) * | 2020-09-11 | 2020-11-27 | 李晓晓 | Auxiliary brake damping device for front wheel of bicycle |
CN111994197B (en) * | 2020-09-11 | 2021-09-07 | 淮北暴风工业设计有限公司 | Auxiliary brake damping device for front wheel of bicycle |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20090204 Termination date: 20130418 |