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CN201179253Y - Perfusion heater - Google Patents

Perfusion heater Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201179253Y
CN201179253Y CNU2008200466590U CN200820046659U CN201179253Y CN 201179253 Y CN201179253 Y CN 201179253Y CN U2008200466590 U CNU2008200466590 U CN U2008200466590U CN 200820046659 U CN200820046659 U CN 200820046659U CN 201179253 Y CN201179253 Y CN 201179253Y
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China
Prior art keywords
heating
perfusion device
temperature
heating film
device heater
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Expired - Lifetime
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CNU2008200466590U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
董凡
刘海南
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Jafron Biomedical Co Ltd
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ZHUHAI LIZHU MEDICAL BIO-MATERIAL Co Ltd
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Abstract

灌流器加热装置,其特征在于:包括可缠绕在灌流器外壁上的加热膜;控制单元,其通过一加热执行单元与加热膜连接;连接在控制单元与加热膜之间的温度传感器;与加热执行单元连接的保护单元。本实用新型中的灌流器加热装置能够对血液灌流器进行恒温加热,从而对灌流器内的血液进行恒温加热,有效防止血液在灌流器内凝固的情况发生。

The perfusion device heating device is characterized in that: it includes a heating film that can be wound on the outer wall of the perfusion device; a control unit is connected to the heating film through a heating execution unit; a temperature sensor is connected between the control unit and the heating film; The protection unit to which the execution unit is connected. The perfusion device heating device in the utility model can heat the blood perfusion device at a constant temperature, thereby heating the blood in the perfusion device at a constant temperature, and effectively preventing the blood from coagulating in the perfusion device.

Description

灌流器加热装置 Perfusion heater

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型涉及一种医疗器械的辅助设备,尤其是涉及一种用于对灌流器进行加热的灌流器加热装置。The utility model relates to an auxiliary device of a medical device, in particular to a perfusion device heating device for heating the perfusion device.

背景技术 Background technique

灌流器是一种进行血液灌流治疗时常用的医疗设备,环境低温时进行血液灌流需对血液进行适当加热,目前采用的是对体外循环管路进行间接加热的方法,而体外循环管路的长度有限,导致加热效果不佳,也不宜通过加长体外循环管路的长度来保证理想的加热效果。在寒冷的环境下使用灌流器时,很难达到血液温度满足人体体温的要求,容易发生凝血现象。此外,在进行血液灌流治疗时,血液温度下降主要发生在灌流器部位,在实际使用中,很多医疗单位用热水浸泡管路或对灌流器进行加热的方式提高血液温度,但无法保证恒温,操作也不方便。The perfusion device is a commonly used medical device for hemoperfusion therapy. Hemoperfusion requires proper heating of the blood when the environment is low temperature. At present, the method of indirect heating of the extracorporeal circulation circuit is used, and the length of the extracorporeal circulation circuit is limited, resulting in poor heating effect, and it is not appropriate to extend the length of extracorporeal circulation tubing to ensure the ideal heating effect. When the perfusion device is used in a cold environment, it is difficult to reach the blood temperature to meet the requirements of human body temperature, and blood coagulation is prone to occur. In addition, during hemoperfusion treatment, the drop in blood temperature mainly occurs at the perfusion device. In actual use, many medical institutions use hot water to soak the pipeline or heat the perfusion device to increase the blood temperature, but the constant temperature cannot be guaranteed. Operation is also inconvenient.

发明内容 Contents of the invention

本实用新型的主要目的是提供一种能对血液灌流器进行恒温加热的装置。The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a device capable of constant temperature heating of the hemoperfusion device.

为实现上述目的,本实用新型提出了一种灌流器加热装置,灌流器加热装置,包括可缠绕在灌流器外壁上的加热膜,控制单元,其通过一加热执行单元与加热膜连接,连接在控制单元与加热膜之间的温度传感器,与加热执行单元连接的保护单元。In order to achieve the above object, the utility model proposes a perfusion device heating device, which includes a heating film that can be wound on the outer wall of the perfusion device, and a control unit that is connected to the heating film through a heating execution unit and connected to the The temperature sensor between the control unit and the heating film, and the protection unit connected with the heating execution unit.

由以上方案可见,本实用新型中的灌流器加热装置能够对血液灌流器进行恒温加热,从而对灌流器内的血液进行恒温加热,有效防止血液在灌流器内凝固的情况发生。It can be seen from the above scheme that the perfusion device heating device in the utility model can heat the hemoperfusion device at a constant temperature, thereby heating the blood in the perfusion device at a constant temperature, effectively preventing the blood from coagulating in the perfusion device.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1是本实用新型实施例的电气控制原理框图;Fig. 1 is the electrical control principle block diagram of the utility model embodiment;

图2是本实用新型实施例电气控制部分的电路图;Fig. 2 is the circuit diagram of the electrical control part of the utility model embodiment;

图3是本实用新型实施例的结构示意图。Fig. 3 is a structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the utility model.

以下结合附图及实施例对本实用新型作进一步说明。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is described further.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

参见图1,灌流器加热装置包括加热膜2、控制单元30、加热执行单元50、温度传感器20,保护单元40以及与控制单元30相连的显示单元70。其中控制单元30通过控制执行加热单元50来控制加热膜2上的通电时间,从而改变加热膜2的温度。当启动加热后,加热膜2对灌流器加热,温度传感器20实时采集加热膜处的温度数据,并传回控制单元30进行数据运算处理,经过运算得出实时温度值并输出到显示单元上进行显示,同时控制单元30根据上一次采集到的实时温度值与根据医疗要求设定的温度阈值之间的误差以及上一次输出的控制量,通过模糊运算得到本次的输出控制量。输出控制量通过加热执行单元50来控制加热膜2的通电时间,从而改变加热膜上的温度,达到恒温控制的目的。Referring to FIG. 1 , the heater heating device includes a heating film 2 , a control unit 30 , a heating execution unit 50 , a temperature sensor 20 , a protection unit 40 and a display unit 70 connected to the control unit 30 . Wherein the control unit 30 controls the heating unit 50 to control the energization time on the heating film 2 , thereby changing the temperature of the heating film 2 . When the heating is started, the heating film 2 heats the perfusion device, and the temperature sensor 20 collects the temperature data at the heating film in real time, and sends it back to the control unit 30 for data calculation processing. After calculation, the real-time temperature value is obtained and output to the display unit for further processing. display, and at the same time, the control unit 30 obtains the current output control amount through fuzzy calculation according to the error between the last collected real-time temperature value and the temperature threshold set according to medical requirements and the last output control amount. The output control quantity controls the energization time of the heating film 2 through the heating execution unit 50, thereby changing the temperature on the heating film and achieving the purpose of constant temperature control.

当温度传感器20或加热执行单元50发生意外故障时,例如加热膜2上的温度超过设定温度+1℃时,保护单元40检测到加热膜2温度异常,自动切断加热电源,保证系统的安全。When the temperature sensor 20 or the heating execution unit 50 fails unexpectedly, for example, when the temperature on the heating film 2 exceeds the set temperature + 1°C, the protection unit 40 detects that the temperature of the heating film 2 is abnormal, and automatically cuts off the heating power to ensure the safety of the system .

参见图2,加热膜2、温度传感器20、控制单元30、LCD显示模块7、加热执行单元50以及保护单元40构成实施例,本实施例中控制单元采用微控制器31,显示单元为一LCD显示器7,加热执行单元50由一固态继电器51及其外围电路构成,加热执行单元50根据微控制器31的输出来控制加热膜2的通电时间,从而改变加热膜2的温度。保护单元40包括一直流继电器41、温度开关和报警电路,直流继电器41能在温度开关的控制下切断加热执行单元50的电源,温度开关采用一磁敏温度开关42,报警电路主要由一蜂鸣器43和一发光二极管44构成,磁敏温度开关42与报警电路相连,磁敏温度开关42可以检测加热膜的温度。Referring to Fig. 2, the heating film 2, the temperature sensor 20, the control unit 30, the LCD display module 7, the heating execution unit 50 and the protection unit 40 form an embodiment. In this embodiment, the control unit adopts a microcontroller 31, and the display unit is an LCD The display 7 and the heating execution unit 50 are composed of a solid state relay 51 and its peripheral circuit. The heating execution unit 50 controls the power-on time of the heating film 2 according to the output of the microcontroller 31, thereby changing the temperature of the heating film 2 . The protection unit 40 includes a DC relay 41, a temperature switch and an alarm circuit. The DC relay 41 can cut off the power supply of the heating execution unit 50 under the control of the temperature switch. The temperature switch adopts a magnetic sensitive temperature switch 42. The alarm circuit mainly consists of a buzzer Device 43 and a light-emitting diode 44 constitute, magnetic sensitive temperature switch 42 is connected with alarm circuit, magnetic sensitive temperature switch 42 can detect the temperature of heating film.

使用灌流器加热装置时,通过温度调节按键9设定温度阈值,加热膜2开始对灌流器1进行加热,当加热膜的温度上升到温度阈值时,加热膜2处于前述保温状态,维持温度不变。如发生意外情况,使得加热膜2的温度上升超过设定温度+1℃时,即达到磁敏温度开关42的动作点,磁敏温度开关42使直流继电器41切断交流电源,同时,报警电路中的蜂鸣器43和发光二极管44发出声光报警信号,提醒用户注意。保护单元40中的直流继电器41和磁敏温度开关42构成加热系统的双重保护。When using the perfusion device heating device, the temperature threshold is set by the temperature adjustment button 9, and the heating film 2 starts to heat the perfusion device 1. When the temperature of the heating film rises to the temperature threshold, the heating film 2 is in the aforementioned heat preservation state, and the temperature is not maintained. Change. If an accident occurs, when the temperature of the heating film 2 rises beyond the set temperature + 1°C, it will reach the action point of the magnetic temperature switch 42, and the magnetic temperature switch 42 will cause the DC relay 41 to cut off the AC power supply. At the same time, the alarm circuit will The buzzer 43 and light-emitting diode 44 send sound and light alarm signal, remind the user to pay attention. The DC relay 41 and the magnetic-sensitive temperature switch 42 in the protection unit 40 constitute double protection for the heating system.

参见图3,图3中加热膜2用于缠绕在灌流器1的外壁上。控制盒3通过电源线4与电源连接,并通过数据连接线5与加热膜2、设置在加热膜2上的温度传感器连接,控制盒3有一控制面板6,控制面板6上设有LCD显示屏7、启动按键8、温度调节按键9、红色的发光二极管44以及加热状态绿色指示灯11。Referring to FIG. 3 , in FIG. 3 , the heating film 2 is used to wrap on the outer wall of the cartridge 1 . The control box 3 is connected with the power supply through the power line 4, and is connected with the heating film 2 and the temperature sensor arranged on the heating film 2 through the data connection line 5. The control box 3 has a control panel 6, and the control panel 6 is provided with an LCD display 7. Start button 8, temperature adjustment button 9, red light-emitting diode 44 and green indicator light 11 for heating status.

使用时,将加热膜2缠绕在灌流器1外壁上,将电源线4插头接入220V电压,按温度调节按键9设定加热温度,其中温度调节范围为30~37℃,并按启动键8,加热状态绿色指示灯11点亮,加热膜2开始进行加热。当温度上升到设定温度时,加热膜2处于保温状态,维持在温度阈值对灌流器内的血液进行一段时间的预热,当灌流器内的血液逐渐升高到温度阈值时,即可开始进行血液灌流治疗。一旦发生意外致使温度显示值超过设定温度+1℃,将触发加热超温报警,红色的发光二极管44点亮,同时灌流器加热装置自动切断加热电源,确保系统安全。When in use, wrap the heating film 2 on the outer wall of the perfusion device 1, connect the plug of the power cord 4 to 220V voltage, press the temperature adjustment button 9 to set the heating temperature, and the temperature adjustment range is 30-37°C, and press the start button 8 , the heating state green indicator light 11 lights up, and the heating film 2 starts to heat. When the temperature rises to the set temperature, the heating membrane 2 is in a heat preservation state, and the blood in the perfusion device is maintained at the temperature threshold to preheat for a period of time. When the blood in the perfusion device gradually rises to the temperature threshold, it can start Perform hemoperfusion therapy. Once an accident occurs and the displayed temperature exceeds the set temperature by +1°C, a heating over-temperature alarm will be triggered, the red LED 44 will light up, and at the same time, the heating device of the perfusion device will automatically cut off the heating power to ensure system safety.

与现有技术中的灌流器加热装置相比,本实用新型能够对灌流器进行恒温加热,保证在寒冷的环境下血液灌流的顺利进行,防止凝血和寒颤,且在发生意外使得加热温度超过设定值时自动切断加热电源,同时提醒用户,具有操作方便、结构简单、安全可靠等优点。Compared with the perfusion device heating device in the prior art, the utility model can heat the perfusion device at a constant temperature to ensure the smooth progress of blood perfusion in a cold environment, prevent blood coagulation and shivering, and make the heating temperature exceed the set temperature in the event of an accident. When the value is set, the heating power supply is automatically cut off, and the user is reminded at the same time. It has the advantages of convenient operation, simple structure, safety and reliability.

当然,上述实施例仅是本实用新型一个实施方案,本实用新型实际使用中,还可以有更多变化。例如加热执行单元50使用晶闸管来替代固态继电器51动作,或者显示单元70使用LED显示器等,这些改变并不影响本实用新型的实施。Of course, the above-mentioned embodiment is only one embodiment of the utility model, and there may be more changes in the actual use of the utility model. For example, the heating execution unit 50 uses a thyristor to replace the action of the solid state relay 51, or the display unit 70 uses an LED display, etc. These changes do not affect the implementation of the present invention.

本实用新型不限于上述实施例,在不脱离本实用新型主要范围和构思的情况下,可以有多种其它的变形、改变和更替都包含在权利要求书所述的范围之内。The utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, without departing from the main scope and concept of the utility model, there can be various other deformations, changes and replacements all included in the scope of the claims.

Claims (7)

1, perfusion device heater is characterized in that:
Comprise
Can be wrapped in the heating film on the perfusion device outer wall;
Control unit, it is connected with heating film by a heating performance element;
Be connected the temperature sensor between control unit and the heating film;
The protected location that is connected with the heating performance element.
2, perfusion device heater according to claim 1 is characterized in that:
Described heating performance element is solid-state relay or IGCT.
3, perfusion device heater according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that:
Described protected location comprises interconnective temperature switch and DC relay, and the described DC relay of described temperature switch may command cuts off the power supply of heating performance element.
4, perfusion device heater according to claim 3 is characterized in that:
Described protected location also comprises the warning circuit that is connected with described temperature switch.
5, perfusion device heater according to claim 4 is characterized in that:
Described warning circuit comprises a kind of in audible alarm circuit or the luminous warning circuit at least.
6, perfusion device heater according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that:
Described perfusion device heater also is provided with the display unit that is connected with control unit.
7, perfusion device heater according to claim 6 is characterized in that:
Described display unit is LCD display or light-emitting diode display.
CNU2008200466590U 2008-04-17 2008-04-17 Perfusion heater Expired - Lifetime CN201179253Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2008200466590U CN201179253Y (en) 2008-04-17 2008-04-17 Perfusion heater

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2008200466590U CN201179253Y (en) 2008-04-17 2008-04-17 Perfusion heater

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Publication Number Publication Date
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CNU2008200466590U Expired - Lifetime CN201179253Y (en) 2008-04-17 2008-04-17 Perfusion heater

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109821089A (en) * 2017-11-23 2019-05-31 深圳圣诺医疗设备股份有限公司 Liquid medicine bolus injection system and its heat preservation device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109821089A (en) * 2017-11-23 2019-05-31 深圳圣诺医疗设备股份有限公司 Liquid medicine bolus injection system and its heat preservation device

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
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C56 Change in the name or address of the patentee

Owner name: JAFRON BIOMEDICAL CO., LTD.

Free format text: FORMER NAME: ZHUHAI LIZHU MEDICAL BIOMATERIALS CO., LTD.

CP03 Change of name, title or address

Address after: 4, 3, 5, 4, 5 building, 99 Zhuhai University Road, Guangdong, Zhuhai, 519080

Patentee after: Zhuhai Livzon Pharmacy Material Co., Ltd.

Address before: 4, 3, 5, 4, 5 building, 99 Zhuhai University Road, Guangdong, Zhuhai, 519080

Patentee before: Zhuhai Lizhu Medical Bio-material Co., Ltd.

C56 Change in the name or address of the patentee
CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder

Address after: 519080, 4, 3, 99, 4, 5, 5, University Road, Zhuhai, Guangdong, Zhuhai

Patentee after: Jafron Biomedical Co., Ltd.

Address before: 519080, 4, 3, 99, 4, 5, 5, University Road, Zhuhai, Guangdong, Zhuhai

Patentee before: Zhuhai Livzon Pharmacy Material Co., Ltd.

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Address after: 519000 No. six, No. 98, hi tech Zone, Guangdong, Zhuhai

Patentee after: Jafron Biomedical Co., Ltd.

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Patentee before: Jafron Biomedical Co., Ltd.

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