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CN201168795Y - Machine-clamped cut-off knives with re-weldable carbide inserts - Google Patents

Machine-clamped cut-off knives with re-weldable carbide inserts Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201168795Y
CN201168795Y CNU2008200769678U CN200820076967U CN201168795Y CN 201168795 Y CN201168795 Y CN 201168795Y CN U2008200769678 U CNU2008200769678 U CN U2008200769678U CN 200820076967 U CN200820076967 U CN 200820076967U CN 201168795 Y CN201168795 Y CN 201168795Y
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Prior art keywords
knife
cuboid
blade
edge
machine
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Expired - Fee Related
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CNU2008200769678U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杜明华
孙丽琴
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Hebei University of Science and Technology
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Hebei University of Science and Technology
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Abstract

本实用新型涉及车床工具刀,尤其是一种可重复焊接硬质合金刀片的机夹切断刀。包括刀片、刀体、压板,所述刀体为长方体,其一棱边呈凸台结构,与该棱对应棱呈矩形卡槽结构,所述压板为长方体,一侧边呈凸台结构,刀片焊接在长方体刀块上,刀块嵌入压板与刀体形成的矩形卡槽中。与现有技术相比,本实用新型具有的有益效果是:结构简单,装卸方便,操作简便。由于可重复焊接刀片,大约可降低制造成本40%以上,经济价值非常可观。

Figure 200820076967

The utility model relates to a lathe tool knife, in particular to a machine clip cutting knife which can repeatedly weld hard alloy blades. It includes a blade, a cutter body, and a pressing plate. The cutter body is a cuboid, one edge of which is a boss structure, and the edge corresponding to the edge is a rectangular slot structure. The pressure plate is a cuboid, and one side is a boss structure. Welded on the cuboid knife block, the knife block is embedded in the rectangular slot formed by the pressure plate and the knife body. Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects of simple structure, convenient loading and unloading, and easy operation. Because the blade can be welded repeatedly, the manufacturing cost can be reduced by more than 40%, and the economic value is very considerable.

Figure 200820076967

Description

可重复焊接硬质合金刀片的机夹切断刀 Machine-clamped cut-off knives with re-weldable carbide inserts

技术领域: Technical field:

本实用新型涉及车床金属切断刀,尤其是一种可重复焊接硬质合金刀片的机夹切断刀。The utility model relates to a metal cutting knife for a lathe, in particular to a machine clip cutting knife which can repeatedly weld hard alloy blades.

背景技术: Background technique:

切断刀是普通车床和数控车床上常用的一种切削刀具。目前车床上使用的切断刀有:整体式的、机夹式的和焊接式的。整体式的切断刀,生产效率很低,一般很少使用。机夹式的切断刀由于被夹固的部分比较小、刚度差,稍有振动就会崩裂,刀片的使用寿命很低。一般用在数控机床上,普通车床上很少使用。焊接式切断刀刀头部分狭长、刚度低、工作条件差、易磨损和崩裂,所以刀具的寿命低,在刀片不能再使用时,整刀报废。因此浪费较大。The cut-off knife is a cutting tool commonly used on ordinary lathes and CNC lathes. At present, the cutting knives used on lathes are: integral type, machine clip type and welding type. The integral cutting knife has low production efficiency and is generally rarely used. Because the clamped part is relatively small and the rigidity is poor, the machine-clamped cutting-off knife will crack if there is a slight vibration, and the service life of the blade is very low. It is generally used on CNC machine tools and rarely used on ordinary lathes. The head of the welded cutting knife is long and narrow, has low rigidity, poor working conditions, and is easy to wear and crack, so the life of the knife is low. When the blade can no longer be used, the whole knife is scrapped. Therefore waste is bigger.

发明内容: Invention content:

本实用新型要解决的技术问题是:提供一种可以在一个刀块上多次焊接刀片,拆卸与刀片打磨均比较方便的可重复焊接硬质合金刀片的机夹切断刀。The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a machine-clamp cutting knife that can repeatedly weld the blade on a knife block, and is convenient for disassembly and blade grinding.

本实用新型解决其技术问题采用的技术方案是:一种可重复焊接硬质合金刀片的机夹切断刀,包括刀片、刀体、压板,所述刀体为长方体,其一棱边呈凸台结构,与该棱对应棱呈矩形卡槽结构,所述压板为长方体,一侧边呈凸台结构,刀片焊接在长方体刀块上,刀块嵌入压板与刀体形成的矩形卡槽中。The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve the technical problem is: a machine-clamped cutting knife that can repeatedly weld cemented carbide blades, including a blade, a knife body, and a pressure plate. The knife body is a cuboid, and one edge is a convex platform Structure, the edge corresponding to the edge is a rectangular slot structure, the pressure plate is a cuboid, one side is a boss structure, the blade is welded on the cuboid knife block, and the knife block is embedded in the rectangular slot formed by the pressure plate and the knife body.

与现有技术相比,本实用新型具有的有益效果是:结构简单,装卸方便,操作简便。由于可重复焊接刀片,大约可降低制造成本40%以上,经济价值非常可观。Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects of simple structure, convenient loading and unloading, and easy operation. Because the blade can be welded repeatedly, the manufacturing cost can be reduced by more than 40%, and the economic value is very considerable.

附图说明: Description of drawings:

图1为本实用新型的主视结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a front structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

图2为本实用新型的侧视结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a side view structural diagram of the utility model.

图3为图2中A-A剖视图。Fig. 3 is a sectional view of A-A in Fig. 2 .

图4为本实用新型的安装示意图。Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the installation of the utility model.

图中:托板1,刀片2,压板3,刀体4,刀块5,垫片6,压紧螺钉7,车床刀架8。Among the figure: supporting plate 1, blade 2, pressing plate 3, cutter body 4, cutter block 5, spacer 6, compression screw 7, lathe tool rest 8.

具体实施方式: Detailed ways:

以下结合附图及实施例对本实用新型作进一步说明。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is described further.

一种可重复焊接硬质合金刀片的机夹切断刀,其刀体4为长方体,其一棱边呈凸台结构,与该棱对应棱呈矩形卡槽结构,所述压板3为长方体,一侧边呈凸台结构,刀片2焊接在长方体刀块5上,刀块5嵌入压板3与刀体4形成的矩形卡槽中。A machine-clamp cutting knife that can repeatedly weld cemented carbide blades. The knife body 4 is a cuboid, one edge of which is a convex structure, and the edge corresponding to the edge is a rectangular slot structure. The pressure plate 3 is a cuboid. The side is a boss structure, the blade 2 is welded on the cuboid knife block 5, and the knife block 5 is embedded in the rectangular slot formed by the pressure plate 3 and the knife body 4.

为增大刀片2在切削过程中的承受力,防止崩裂,本实施例中所述的刀体4其前端下面设置有托板1。In order to increase the bearing force of the blade 2 during cutting and prevent it from cracking, a supporting plate 1 is provided under the front end of the cutter body 4 described in this embodiment.

本实用新型的使用方法简述如下:The using method of the utility model is briefly described as follows:

可重复焊接硬质合金刀片的机夹切断刀不使用时其所有部件无需固定。使用时先把其部件按照安装位置摆放好,放在车床刀架8的相应位置上,然后用车床刀架8上的前两个压紧螺钉7压紧压板3,从而把刀块5压固在刀体4内,同时刀体4也被固定在车床刀架8上。Clamped cut-off knives with re-weldable carbide inserts do not require all parts to be secured when not in use. When in use, first place its parts according to the installation position, put them on the corresponding position of the lathe tool rest 8, and then use the first two compression screws 7 on the lathe tool rest 8 to compress the pressure plate 3, thereby pressing the knife block 5 It is fixed in the cutter body 4, and the cutter body 4 is also fixed on the lathe tool rest 8 simultaneously.

在切削过程中,当刀片2磨损到一定程度需要重新刃磨时,松开车床刀架8上的压紧螺钉7,即可拆下刀块5进行刃磨。当经过多次刃磨,刀片2不能再进行切削或刀片2崩裂时,将刀片2及其下面刀块5部分去掉,在刀块5前端重新焊接一块新刀片,从而成了新的切断刀。根据刀块5的备用长度的尺寸,一把刀块5大约可以重复焊接刀片5次左右。During the cutting process, when the blade 2 is worn to a certain extent and needs to be re-sharpened, the compression screw 7 on the lathe tool rest 8 is loosened, and the knife block 5 can be removed for sharpening. When sharpening repeatedly, blade 2 can no longer be cut or when blade 2 is broken, blade 2 and the following cutter block 5 parts are removed, and a new blade is re-welded at the cutter block 5 front end, thereby becoming a new cutting knife. According to the size of the spare length of the knife block 5, a knife block 5 can repeat the welding of the blade about 5 times.

Claims (2)

1, a kind of machine folder cutoff tool that repeats to weld carbide chip, comprise blade, cutter hub, pressing plate, it is characterized in that: cutter hub is a cuboid, the one seamed edge is boss structure, with the rectangular draw-in groove structure of this rib corresponding edge, pressing plate is a cuboid, and a side is boss structure, blade is welded on the cuboid cutter piece, and the cutter piece embeds in the rectangle draw-in groove of pressing plate and cutter hub formation.
2, the machine folder cutoff tool that repeats to weld carbide chip according to claim 1 is characterized in that being provided with supporting plate below its front end of cutter hub.
CNU2008200769678U 2008-04-08 2008-04-08 Machine-clamped cut-off knives with re-weldable carbide inserts Expired - Fee Related CN201168795Y (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106346031A (en) * 2016-11-01 2017-01-25 东方电气集团东方汽轮机有限公司 Boring cutter for machining inner-hole ring groove with boss

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106346031A (en) * 2016-11-01 2017-01-25 东方电气集团东方汽轮机有限公司 Boring cutter for machining inner-hole ring groove with boss

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C17 Cessation of patent right
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Granted publication date: 20081224

Termination date: 20110408