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CN201155425Y - Vertical axis flexible wind wheel - Google Patents

Vertical axis flexible wind wheel Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201155425Y
CN201155425Y CNU2007201718429U CN200720171842U CN201155425Y CN 201155425 Y CN201155425 Y CN 201155425Y CN U2007201718429 U CNU2007201718429 U CN U2007201718429U CN 200720171842 U CN200720171842 U CN 200720171842U CN 201155425 Y CN201155425 Y CN 201155425Y
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connecting rod
blade
rod
vertical
vertical rod
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操辉
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70Wind energy
    • Y02E10/74Wind turbines with rotation axis perpendicular to the wind direction

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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种垂直轴柔性风轮,它包括一个立杆,所述立杆一端的轮毂通过连杆与不同的叶片连接,轮毂连接发电机将机械能转化为电能输出,其特征在于,所述立杆和所述每个叶片竖直设置,所述每个连杆水平设置,其一端和立杆相连接,另一端和叶片相连接,连杆与立杆以及连杆与叶片之间均分别呈90度直角,每一个叶片与连杆的连接处和立杆顶端之间分别系有一条柔性悬索,所述每个连杆与立杆的连接处,以及和叶片的连接处采用铰接方式,由此,使风轮其立杆、叶片以及连接二者的连杆实现柔性连接,使不同的叶片在受到不同风向的风力时能够柔性转动,相对调整一定角度,每个叶片的受力均匀,风能可以更加彻底的转化为机械能,功率得到提高。

Figure 200720171842

The utility model discloses a vertical shaft flexible wind wheel, which comprises a vertical rod, a hub at one end of the vertical rod is connected with different blades through a connecting rod, and the hub is connected to a generator to convert mechanical energy into electric energy output, and the feature is that: The vertical rod and each blade are arranged vertically, and each connecting rod is arranged horizontally, one end of which is connected with the vertical rod, and the other end is connected with the blade, and the gap between the connecting rod and the vertical rod and between the connecting rod and the blade They are all at right angles of 90 degrees, and there is a flexible suspension cable between the connection between each blade and the connecting rod and the top of the vertical rod. The connection between each connecting rod and the vertical rod and the connection with the blades are Hinged way, so that the upright rod of the wind wheel, the blades and the connecting rods connecting them can be flexibly connected, so that different blades can flexibly rotate when they are subjected to wind forces from different wind directions, and a certain angle can be adjusted relative to each other. The force is uniform, the wind energy can be more thoroughly converted into mechanical energy, and the power is improved.

Figure 200720171842

Description

垂直轴柔性风轮 Vertical axis flexible wind wheel

【技术领域】【Technical field】

本实用新型涉及一种垂直轴柔性风轮。The utility model relates to a vertical axis flexible wind wheel.

【背景技术】【Background technique】

风轮是将风能转换为机械能的装置,现实生活中的风轮其立杆、叶片以及连接二者的连杆都是刚性连接,其缺陷是叶片在受到不同风向的风力时并不能够柔性旋转,由于受力的不均匀所以会造成机械能的损耗,令其功率降低,所述缺陷值得改进。A wind wheel is a device that converts wind energy into mechanical energy. The wind wheel in real life has a rigid connection of its poles, blades and connecting rods connecting the two. The defect is that the blades cannot rotate flexibly when subjected to wind forces from different wind directions. , due to the uneven force, it will cause loss of mechanical energy and reduce its power. The defect is worth improving.

【实用新型内容】【Content of utility model】

本实用新型的目的在于针对上述现有技术的不足,提供一种垂直轴柔性风轮,本实用新型本实用新型可以克服现有技术的缺陷,使风轮其立杆、叶片以及连接二者的连杆实现柔性连接,使不同的叶片在受到不同风向的风力时能够柔性转动,相对调整一定角度,每个叶片的受力均匀,风能可以更加彻底的转化为机械能,令其功率得到提高。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a vertical axis flexible wind wheel for the deficiencies of the above-mentioned prior art. The connecting rod realizes flexible connection, so that different blades can rotate flexibly when receiving wind forces from different wind directions, and a certain angle is relatively adjusted. The force on each blade is even, and the wind energy can be more thoroughly converted into mechanical energy, so that its power can be improved.

为了实现上述的目的,实用新型的技术解决方案是:一种垂直轴柔性风轮,它包括一个立杆,所述立杆一端的轮毂通过连杆与不同的叶片连接,轮毂连接发电机将机械能转化为电能输出,其特征在于,所述立杆和所述每个叶片竖直设置,所述每个连杆水平设置,其一端和立杆相连接,另一端和叶片相连接,连杆与立杆以及连杆与叶片之间均分别呈90度直角,每一个叶片与连杆的连接处和立杆顶端之间分别系有一条柔性悬索。In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution of the utility model is: a vertical axis flexible wind wheel, which includes a vertical rod, the hub at one end of the vertical rod is connected to different blades through a connecting rod, and the hub is connected to the generator to transfer mechanical energy Converted into electrical energy output, it is characterized in that the vertical pole and each blade are vertically arranged, and each connecting rod is horizontally arranged, one end of which is connected with the vertical pole, and the other end is connected with the blade, and the connecting rod is connected with the blade. The vertical rod, the connecting rod and the blades are at a right angle of 90 degrees, and a flexible suspension cable is respectively tied between the joint of each blade and the connecting rod and the top of the vertical rod.

根据上述结构的本实用新型,其特征还在于:所述每个连杆与立杆的连接处,以及每个连杆和叶片的连接处采用铰接方式。The utility model according to the above-mentioned structure is also characterized in that: the connection between each connecting rod and the vertical rod, and the connection between each connecting rod and the blade adopts a hinged manner.

根据上述结构的本实用新型,其特征还在于:所述每一个叶片与连杆的连接处和立杆顶端之间分别系有的柔性悬索为钢丝绳。The utility model according to the above structure is also characterized in that: the flexible suspension cables tied between the connection between each blade and the connecting rod and the top of the vertical rod are steel wire ropes.

根据上述结构的本实用新型,其特征还在于:所述每一个叶片为从一个侧边向一个侧边由厚变薄的过渡结构,并且在较厚一个侧边上设置有调控扭力空间,而且和连杆连接的一个侧面设置有上下两个让位槽。According to the utility model with the above structure, it is also characterized in that each blade is a transitional structure from one side to one side from thick to thin, and a space for regulating torsion is provided on the thicker side, and One side connected with the connecting rod is provided with two relief grooves up and down.

根据上述结构的本实用新型,其特征还在于:所述每一个叶片与连杆的连接处采用滑动式轴承座支撑,并且所述连杆端部为丁字型连杆。The utility model according to the above structure is also characterized in that: the connection between each blade and the connecting rod is supported by a sliding bearing seat, and the end of the connecting rod is a T-shaped connecting rod.

根据上述的结构,本实用新型使风轮其立杆、叶片以及连接二者的连杆实现柔性连接,使不同的叶片在受到不同风向的风力时能够柔性转动,相对调整一定角度,每个叶片的受力均匀,风能可以更加彻底的转化为机械能,令其功率得到提高。According to the above-mentioned structure, the utility model realizes the flexible connection of the upright rod of the wind wheel, the blades and the connecting rod connecting the two, so that different blades can rotate flexibly when receiving wind forces from different wind directions, and adjust a certain angle relative to each other. The force is uniform, and the wind energy can be more thoroughly converted into mechanical energy, so that its power can be improved.

【附图说明】【Description of drawings】

附图1为本实用新型的立体示意图;Accompanying drawing 1 is the three-dimensional schematic view of the utility model;

附图2为本实用新型连杆和叶片连接处结构图;Accompanying drawing 2 is the structural diagram of connecting rod and blade joint of the present invention;

附图3A为本实用新型的叶片背面的结构图;Accompanying drawing 3A is the structural diagram of the blade back side of the present utility model;

附图3B为本实用新型的叶片正面的结构图;Accompanying drawing 3B is the structural diagram of the blade front of the present utility model;

附图4为本实用新型的叶片与连杆连接结构图。Accompanying drawing 4 is the connection structure diagram of blade and connecting rod of the present utility model.

在图中,1、立杆;2、轮毂;3、连杆;4、叶片;5、发电机;11、柔性悬索;21、调控扭力空间;22、让位槽;23、滑动式轴承座。In the figure, 1. Upright rod; 2. Wheel hub; 3. Connecting rod; 4. Blade; 5. Generator; 11. Flexible suspension cable; 21. Regulating torque space; 22. Giving way slot; 23. Sliding bearing seat.

【具体实施方式】【Detailed ways】

下面结合附图对本实用新型进行进一步的描述:Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is further described:

如图1所示,本实用新型的垂直轴柔性风轮,它包括一个立杆1,所述立杆1一端的轮毂2通过连杆3与不同的叶片4连接,轮毂2连接发电机5将机械能转化为电能输出,其特征在于,所述立杆1和所述每个叶片4竖直设置,所述每个连杆3水平设置,其一端和立杆1相连接,另一端和叶片4相连接,连杆3与立杆1以及连杆3与叶片4之间均分别呈90度直角,每一个叶片4与连杆3的连接处和立杆1顶端之间分别系有一条柔性悬索11。As shown in Figure 1, the vertical axis flexible wind wheel of the utility model includes a vertical pole 1, and the hub 2 at one end of the vertical pole 1 is connected with different blades 4 through the connecting rod 3, and the hub 2 is connected to the generator 5 to Mechanical energy is converted into electrical energy output, characterized in that the vertical pole 1 and each blade 4 are vertically arranged, and each connecting rod 3 is horizontally arranged, one end of which is connected to the vertical pole 1, and the other end is connected to the blade 4 Connected, the connecting rod 3 and the vertical rod 1 and the connecting rod 3 and the blade 4 are respectively at a 90-degree right angle, and there is a flexible suspension between the connection between each blade 4 and the connecting rod 3 and the top of the vertical rod 1 Cable 11.

根据上述结构的本实用新型,其特征还在于:所述每个连杆3与立杆1的连接处,以及每个连杆3和叶片4的连接处采用铰接方式。The utility model according to the above-mentioned structure is also characterized in that: the connection between each connecting rod 3 and the vertical rod 1, and the connection between each connecting rod 3 and the blade 4 are hinged.

根据上述结构的本实用新型,其特征还在于:所述每一个叶片4与连杆3的连接处和立杆1顶端之间分别系有的柔性悬索11为钢丝绳。The utility model according to the above-mentioned structure is also characterized in that: the flexible suspension cables 11 tied between the joints of each blade 4 and the connecting rod 3 and the top of the vertical rod 1 are steel wire ropes.

如图3A、3B所示,根据上述结构的本实用新型,其特征还在于:所述每一个叶片4为从一个侧边向一个侧边由厚变薄的过渡结构,并且在较厚一个侧边上设置有调控扭力空间21,而且和连杆3连接的一个侧面设置有上下两个让位槽22。As shown in Figures 3A and 3B, the utility model according to the above-mentioned structure is also characterized in that each blade 4 is a transitional structure from one side to one side from thick to thin, and on the thicker side A regulating torsion space 21 is arranged on the side, and two upper and lower relief grooves 22 are arranged on one side connected with the connecting rod 3 .

如图2、4所示,根据上述结构的本实用新型,其特征还在于:所述每一个叶片4与连杆3的连接处采用滑动式轴承座23支撑,并且所述连杆3端部为丁字型连杆。As shown in Figures 2 and 4, the utility model according to the above structure is also characterized in that: the connection between each blade 4 and the connecting rod 3 is supported by a sliding bearing seat 23, and the end of the connecting rod 3 It is a T-shaped connecting rod.

Claims (5)

1, the flexible wind wheel of a kind of vertical shaft, it comprises a vertical rod (1), the wheel hub (2) of described vertical rod (1) one end is by connecting rod (3) and different blade (4) connections, wheel hub (2) connects generator (5) mechanical energy is converted into electric energy output, it is characterized in that, described vertical rod (1) and described each blade (4) vertically are provided with, described each connecting rod (3) is horizontally disposed with, the one end is connected with vertical rod (1), the other end is connected with blade (4), being 90 degree right angles between connecting rod (3) and vertical rod (1) and connecting rod (3) and the blade (4) respectively, is respectively that a flexible suspension (11) is arranged between the joint of each blade (4) and connecting rod (3) and vertical rod (1) top.
2, the flexible wind wheel of vertical shaft according to claim 1, its feature also is, the joint of described each connecting rod (3) and vertical rod (1), and articulated manner is adopted in the joint of each connecting rod (3) and blade (4).
3, the flexible wind wheel of vertical shaft according to claim 1, its feature also is, is respectively that the flexible suspension (11) that has is a wire rope between the joint of described each blade (4) and connecting rod (3) and vertical rod (1) top.
4, the flexible wind wheel of vertical shaft according to claim 1, its feature also is, described each blade (4) is to the transition structure of a side by thick attenuation from a side, and a thicker side is provided with regulation and control torsion space (21), and a side that is connected with connecting rod (3) is provided with two slots to make way (22) up and down.
5, the flexible wind wheel of vertical shaft according to claim 1, its feature are that also described each blade (4) adopts sliding type bearing support (23) to support with the joint of connecting rod (3), and described connecting rod (3) end is the tee T connecting rod.
CNU2007201718429U 2007-09-17 2007-09-17 Vertical axis flexible wind wheel Expired - Fee Related CN201155425Y (en)

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Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2011094912A1 (en) * 2010-02-08 2011-08-11 国能风力发电有限公司 Wind-wheel blade for vertical axis wind power generator axis
CN103528736A (en) * 2012-07-06 2014-01-22 上海外高桥造船有限公司 Device for testing top drive torque
CN103726985A (en) * 2014-01-22 2014-04-16 深圳市宝联风光热能源科技有限公司 Rising double pendulum-blade vertical-axis wind generating set
CN103742355A (en) * 2014-01-22 2014-04-23 深圳市宝联风光热能源科技有限公司 Multilayer-wing-blade vertical-axis wind turbine generator system
CN103742370A (en) * 2014-01-22 2014-04-23 深圳市宝联风光热能源科技有限公司 Rising swing blade type vertical-shaft wind generating set
CN103742371A (en) * 2014-01-22 2014-04-23 深圳市宝联风光热能源科技有限公司 Vertical-axis wind turbine generator system with multi-layer wings and double swing vanes
CN103807101A (en) * 2014-01-22 2014-05-21 刘录英 Large variable-pitch-type vertical axis wind turbine generator system
CN105240209A (en) * 2015-11-04 2016-01-13 王振铎 Dynamic adjustment type wind collection device
CN106468243A (en) * 2015-08-17 2017-03-01 操辉 Vertical pivot gravitational equilibrium blade wind power generation machine
CN112253380A (en) * 2020-10-22 2021-01-22 合肥庭鸾能源有限公司 Blade angle adjusting device of vertical axis wind turbine

Cited By (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2011094912A1 (en) * 2010-02-08 2011-08-11 国能风力发电有限公司 Wind-wheel blade for vertical axis wind power generator axis
CN103528736A (en) * 2012-07-06 2014-01-22 上海外高桥造船有限公司 Device for testing top drive torque
CN103807101A (en) * 2014-01-22 2014-05-21 刘录英 Large variable-pitch-type vertical axis wind turbine generator system
CN103742355A (en) * 2014-01-22 2014-04-23 深圳市宝联风光热能源科技有限公司 Multilayer-wing-blade vertical-axis wind turbine generator system
CN103742370A (en) * 2014-01-22 2014-04-23 深圳市宝联风光热能源科技有限公司 Rising swing blade type vertical-shaft wind generating set
CN103742371A (en) * 2014-01-22 2014-04-23 深圳市宝联风光热能源科技有限公司 Vertical-axis wind turbine generator system with multi-layer wings and double swing vanes
CN103726985A (en) * 2014-01-22 2014-04-16 深圳市宝联风光热能源科技有限公司 Rising double pendulum-blade vertical-axis wind generating set
WO2015109661A1 (en) * 2014-01-22 2015-07-30 深圳市宝联风光热能源科技有限公司 Wing-unfolding and blade-swinging type vertical-shaft wind turbine generator set
CN103742371B (en) * 2014-01-22 2016-05-04 深圳市宝联风光热能源科技有限公司 A kind of multilayer spademan double pendulum blade vertical-shaft wind power generating set
CN103742370B (en) * 2014-01-22 2016-05-11 深圳市宝联风光热能源科技有限公司 A kind of spademan swing blade type vertical axis aerogenerator group
CN103726985B (en) * 2014-01-22 2016-05-11 深圳市宝联风光热能源科技有限公司 The two swing blade type vertical axis aerogenerator groups of a kind of spademan
CN106468243A (en) * 2015-08-17 2017-03-01 操辉 Vertical pivot gravitational equilibrium blade wind power generation machine
CN105240209A (en) * 2015-11-04 2016-01-13 王振铎 Dynamic adjustment type wind collection device
CN112253380A (en) * 2020-10-22 2021-01-22 合肥庭鸾能源有限公司 Blade angle adjusting device of vertical axis wind turbine

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Granted publication date: 20081126

Termination date: 20091019