CN201152052Y - Pole setting machine for boring - Google Patents
Pole setting machine for boring Download PDFInfo
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- CN201152052Y CN201152052Y CNU2008200521047U CN200820052104U CN201152052Y CN 201152052 Y CN201152052 Y CN 201152052Y CN U2008200521047 U CNU2008200521047 U CN U2008200521047U CN 200820052104 U CN200820052104 U CN 200820052104U CN 201152052 Y CN201152052 Y CN 201152052Y
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- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 64
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000010720 hydraulic oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009347 mechanical transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型涉及一种钻机,特别是涉及一种钻孔立杆机。The utility model relates to a drilling machine, in particular to a drilling machine.
背景技术 Background technique
钻孔立杆机广泛应用于竖电杆、竖路牌、竖广告牌和植树等土壤的钻孔和起重吊物等作业。为了到达施工地点,需要运输钻孔立杆机。在钻孔立杆机钻孔和起重吊物的施工过程中,需要钻孔定位,进行移动钻机。为了达到钻孔所需要的直径大小和深度的要求,需要进行更换合适的钻具。为了能正常顺利钻孔,需要把粘在钻杆上的泥土清除下来,而这些工序非常繁杂。以前有些钻机是安装在推土机底盘上,整机高度比较高,运输时超高,过限高的桥洞或隧道时,需要把钻机开下运输车辆,自行行走通过限高区域,然后再开上运输车辆,为了避免钢制履带损坏路面,需要在路面铺垫木板,这样很麻烦和费时。推土机底盘重,行走速度慢,灵活机动性不足。有些钻机只能钻孔,没有配置起重机,需要起吊电杆、路牌、广告牌和树木时,必须配备另外的汽车起重机,它价格高,而且还需另外配备专门的操作人员。有些钻机钻孔旋转装置采用机械传动,螺旋钻杆采用键和键槽驱动,调速不方便,磨损大、噪声大,使用寿命短,大大降低了钻机的工作效率和施工的安全性。Drilling and pole erecting machines are widely used in drilling and lifting objects such as erecting electric poles, erecting road signs, erecting billboards and planting trees. In order to reach the construction site, the drilling pole machine needs to be transported. During the construction process of drilling and lifting objects with the drilling pole machine, it is necessary to locate the drilling and move the drilling machine. In order to achieve the required diameter and depth of drilling, it is necessary to replace the appropriate drilling tools. In order to drill normally and smoothly, it is necessary to remove the soil stuck on the drill pipe, and these procedures are very complicated. In the past, some drilling rigs were installed on the chassis of bulldozers. The height of the whole machine was relatively high, and it was super high during transportation. When passing through a bridge hole or tunnel with a height limit, it was necessary to drive the drilling rig off the transport vehicle, walk through the height limit area by itself, and then drive it to transport For vehicles, in order to avoid the steel track from damaging the road surface, it is necessary to lay wooden boards on the road surface, which is very troublesome and time-consuming. The chassis of the bulldozer is heavy, the walking speed is slow, and the flexibility is insufficient. Some drilling rigs can only drill holes without a crane. When it is necessary to lift poles, street signs, billboards and trees, another truck crane must be equipped. It is expensive and requires additional special operators. Some drilling rigs use mechanical transmission for the drilling rotation device, and the auger rod is driven by keys and keyways. The speed adjustment is inconvenient, the wear and tear is large, the noise is loud, and the service life is short, which greatly reduces the working efficiency of the drilling rig and the safety of construction.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型所要解决的技术问题是提供一种操作简单,性能可靠,既能钻孔又能起重的钻孔立杆机。The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a drilling pole machine with simple operation, reliable performance, which can not only drill holes but also lift.
为了解决上述技术问题,本实用新型提供的钻孔立杆机,包括机架,在所述的机架底部设有底架,在所述的底架上安装有液压马达行走装置,在所述的机架上部设有钻机和液压起重机。In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the drilling pole machine provided by the utility model includes a frame, an underframe is provided at the bottom of the frame, and a hydraulic motor traveling device is installed on the underframe. The upper part of the frame is equipped with a drilling rig and a hydraulic crane.
所述的机架上部安装有钻架支座,所述的钻机的钻架铰接在所述的钻架支座上,所述的钻架与所述的机架之间安装有举升油缸。A drill frame support is installed on the top of the frame, the drill frame of the drilling rig is hinged on the drill frame support, and a lifting oil cylinder is installed between the drill frame and the frame.
所述的钻机的钻架上安装有钻杆推进装置、钻杆回转装置、螺旋钻杆和导向器,所述的钻杆推进装置为液压钻杆推进装置,所述的钻杆回转装置为液压钻杆回转装置,所述的螺旋钻杆和导向器为可更换的合适大小的螺旋钻杆和导向器。The drill frame of the drilling rig is equipped with a drill pipe propulsion device, a drill pipe rotary device, an auger drill pipe and a guider, the drill pipe propulsion device is a hydraulic drill pipe propulsion device, and the drill pipe rotary device is a hydraulic The drill pipe rotary device, the auger drill pipe and the guide are replaceable auger drill pipes and guides of appropriate size.
在所述的钻机的钻架上安装有与所述的钻机的螺旋钻杆对应的液压刷土装置。A hydraulic soil brushing device corresponding to the auger rod of the drilling rig is installed on the drilling frame of the drilling rig.
上述技术方案的钻孔立杆机,采用挖掘机液压马达行走装置驱动使钻机行走,速度快,机动灵活,钻孔定位准确快速;特制的钻孔立杆机机架控制整机的高度,采用平板拖车运输时不会超高,转运方便、快捷;采用液压马达与减速机驱动的钻杆回转装置,驱动力矩大、转速调节方便;采用液压马达与减速机驱动链轮链条使钻杆推进和提升的装置,推进力可调,运行速度快;采用可更换的合适大小的钻杆和导向器,钻孔大小可根据具体情况选择,导向性好,成孔规则;采用液压驱动的刷土装置,清除粘在螺旋钻杆上的泥土容易快速、可降低操作人员的劳动强度,提高工作效率和安全性。The pole drilling machine of the above-mentioned technical scheme is driven by the hydraulic motor traveling device of the excavator to make the drilling machine walk, with fast speed, flexible maneuverability, and accurate and fast drilling positioning; the special drilling pole machine frame controls the height of the whole machine, and adopts The flatbed trailer will not be super high during transportation, and the transfer is convenient and fast; the drill pipe rotation device driven by the hydraulic motor and the reducer has large driving torque and convenient speed adjustment; the hydraulic motor and the reducer are used to drive the sprocket chain to make the drill pipe advance and The lifting device has adjustable propulsion and fast running speed; it adopts replaceable drill rods and guides of appropriate size, and the size of the drilling hole can be selected according to specific conditions, with good guiding performance and regular hole formation; hydraulically driven soil brushing device is adopted , It is easy and fast to remove the soil stuck on the auger pipe, which can reduce the labor intensity of the operator and improve work efficiency and safety.
综上所述,本实用新型是一种采用挖掘机液压马达行走装置驱动使钻机行走、随车液压起重机起重吊物、液压马达与减速机驱动使螺旋钻杆回转、液压马达与减速机驱动链轮链条使螺旋钻杆推进和提升、能根据实际需要钻孔的大小更换合适的螺旋钻杆和导向器、液压驱动的刷土装置自动把粘在钻杆上的泥土清除下来的钻孔立杆机。它操作简单,性能可靠,有效地减少了钻孔立杆机钻孔的辅助作业时间,降低了操作人员的劳动强度,提高了工作效率和施工的安全性。In summary, the utility model is an excavator hydraulic motor traveling device to drive the drilling rig to walk, a truck-mounted hydraulic crane to lift objects, a hydraulic motor and a reducer to drive the auger drill pipe to rotate, and a hydraulic motor and a reducer to drive the drilling rig. The sprocket chain makes the auger rod advance and lift, and the appropriate auger rod and guide can be replaced according to the actual size of the drilled hole. The hydraulically driven soil brushing device automatically removes the soil stuck on the drill rod. lever machine. It is easy to operate and reliable in performance, which effectively reduces the auxiliary operation time of the drilling pole machine, reduces the labor intensity of the operator, and improves work efficiency and construction safety.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型钻孔立杆机主视图;Fig. 1 is the front view of the utility model drilling pole machine;
图2是本实用新型钻孔立杆机俯视图。Fig. 2 is a top view of the utility model drilling pole machine.
图中:液压马达行走装置1、配重2、液压起重机3、液压油箱4、柴油箱5、柴油机泵组6、底架7、钻架支座8、举升油缸9、钻架10、推进装置11、链轮12、回转装置13、链条14、螺旋钻杆15、刷土装置16、导向器17、驾驶室18、阀组19、机架20。In the figure: hydraulic motor traveling device 1,
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
下面结合附图和具体实施方式对本实用新型作进一步说明。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment, the utility model is further described.
参见图1和图2,在机架20底部设有底架7,在底架7上安装有液压马达行走装置1,在机架20上部液压起重机3、配重2、液压油箱4、柴油箱5、柴油机泵组6、驾驶室18和阀组19,机架20上部安装有钻架支座8,钻机的钻架10铰接在钻架支座8上,钻架10与机架20之间安装有举升油缸9,钻架10上安装有液压钻杆推进装置11、链轮12、液压钻杆回转装置13、链条14、可更换的合适大小的螺旋钻杆15和导向器17,在钻架10上安装有与螺旋钻杆15对应的液压刷土装置16。Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, an
参见图1和图2,钻孔立杆机行走、钻杆回转和推进、钻架举升、起重、刷土装置摆动等都采用液压驱动。钻孔立杆机采用挖掘机液压马达行走装置1使钻机自行行走,速度快,机动灵活,便于方便准确地钻孔定位和移机。采用举升油缸9举升钻架10,举升油缸9活塞杆伸出时可把钻架10由水平位置举升到垂直的工作位置,举升油缸9活塞杆缩回时可把钻架10由垂直的工作位置缩回至水平位置,便于维护和转换工作场地。专门设计的底架7和机架20控制整机的高度,采用平板拖车运输时钻机时不会超高,转运方便、快捷。回转装置13是采用液压马达与减速机驱动螺旋钻杆15回转,驱动力矩大,转速调节方便,可根据需要调节转速,节省能量,克服了机械式键和键槽驱动,调速不方便,磨损大、噪声大,使用寿命短的缺点。推进装置11采用液压马达与减速机驱动链轮12、链条14使螺旋钻杆15推进和提升,推进力可调,运行速度快。采用可更换的合适大小的螺旋钻杆15和导向器17,钻孔大小可根据具体情况选择,导向性好,成孔规则。采用液压驱动的刷土装置16,通过油缸的伸缩偏摆,可把刷土装置16送到螺旋钻杆15的螺旋槽中,通过回转装置13的正反转,以及推进装置11的提升和推进,可把粘在螺旋钻杆15上的泥土自动清除下来,降低操作人员的劳动强度,提高工作效率和安全性。在机架20上安装有配重2,使用随车液压起重机3时钻机稳定性、平衡性好,可以方便快捷起吊电杆、路牌、广告牌和树木及钻杆等,有效地减少了钻孔立杆机钻孔的辅助作业时间,降低了操作人员的劳动强度,提高了工作效率。Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the traveling of the drilling pole machine, the rotation and propulsion of the drill pipe, the lifting and lifting of the drill frame, the swinging of the soil brushing device, etc. are all driven by hydraulic pressure. The pole drilling machine adopts the hydraulic motor traveling device 1 of the excavator to make the drilling machine walk by itself, with fast speed and flexible maneuverability, which is convenient for convenient and accurate drilling positioning and machine moving. The
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CNU2008200521047U CN201152052Y (en) | 2008-01-16 | 2008-01-16 | Pole setting machine for boring |
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CNU2008200521047U CN201152052Y (en) | 2008-01-16 | 2008-01-16 | Pole setting machine for boring |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN104895134A (en) * | 2015-05-18 | 2015-09-09 | 长沙亚工工程机械有限公司 | Novel drilling rod gripper |
CN106193779A (en) * | 2016-07-26 | 2016-12-07 | 辽宁工程技术大学 | Transmission of electricity stringing engineering automatic standing bar car |
CN108222640A (en) * | 2017-12-27 | 2018-06-29 | 陈秀珍 | A kind of novel automatic pole erecting device |
-
2008
- 2008-01-16 CN CNU2008200521047U patent/CN201152052Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104895134A (en) * | 2015-05-18 | 2015-09-09 | 长沙亚工工程机械有限公司 | Novel drilling rod gripper |
CN104895134B (en) * | 2015-05-18 | 2017-11-14 | 长沙新气象自动化技术有限公司 | A kind of Novel drilling grabs bar device |
CN106193779A (en) * | 2016-07-26 | 2016-12-07 | 辽宁工程技术大学 | Transmission of electricity stringing engineering automatic standing bar car |
CN106193779B (en) * | 2016-07-26 | 2019-03-15 | 辽宁工程技术大学 | Automatic pole car for power transmission line project |
CN108222640A (en) * | 2017-12-27 | 2018-06-29 | 陈秀珍 | A kind of novel automatic pole erecting device |
CN108222640B (en) * | 2017-12-27 | 2019-11-05 | 明光市轮动科技有限公司 | A kind of automatic pole erecting device |
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Granted publication date: 20081119 Termination date: 20170116 |
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